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145 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,999 Views
20 Pages

A comprehensive and accurate wind power forecast assists in reducing the operational risk of wind power generation, improves the safety and stability of the power system, and maintains the balance of wind power generation. Herein, a hybrid wind power...

(This article belongs to the Topic Artificial Intelligence and Sustainable Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
4,399 Views
24 Pages

22 November 2020

Based on quantile regression (QR) and kernel density estimation (KDE), a framework for probability density forecasting of short-term wind speed is proposed in this study. The empirical mode decomposition (EMD) technique is implemented to reduce the n...

(This article belongs to the Section A3: Wind, Wave and Tidal Energy)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
681 Views
21 Pages

16 January 2026

We explore the role of carbon convenience yields in forecasting the probability density of carbon returns. While theory suggests that convenience yields contain forward-looking information, their predictive content for carbon returns—especially...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Problems in Financial Fluctuations and Forecasting)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,644 Views
18 Pages

10 December 2024

Accurate load prediction is critical for boosting high-quality electricity use, as well as safety in energy and power systems. However, the power system is fraught with uncertainty, and cyber-attacks on electrical loads result in inaccurate estimates...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,096 Views
17 Pages

6 December 2019

In comparison with traditional point forecasting method, probability density forecasting can reflect the load fluctuation more effectively and provides more information. This paper proposes a hybrid hourly power load forecasting model, which integrat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
129 Citations
10,913 Views
15 Pages

A Bayesian Method for Short-Term Probabilistic Forecasting of Photovoltaic Generation in Smart Grid Operation and Control

  • Antonio Bracale,
  • Pierluigi Caramia,
  • Guido Carpinelli,
  • Anna Rita Di Fazio and
  • Gabriella Ferruzzi

6 February 2013

A new short-term probabilistic forecasting method is proposed to predict the probability density function of the hourly active power generated by a photovoltaic system. Firstly, the probability density function of the hourly clearness index is foreca...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hybrid Advanced Techniques for Forecasting in Energy Sector)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,395 Views
13 Pages

5 March 2021

The problem of randomized maximum entropy estimation for the probability density function of random model parameters with real data and measurement noises was formulated. This estimation procedure maximizes an information entropy functional on a set...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Control, Optimization, and Mathematical Modeling of Complex Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
8,792 Views
34 Pages

Quantile Forecasting of Wind Power Using Variability Indices

  • Georgios Anastasiades and
  • Patrick McSharry

5 February 2013

Wind power forecasting techniques have received substantial attention recently due to the increasing penetration of wind energy in national power systems. While the initial focus has been on point forecasts, the need to quantify forecast uncertainty...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hybrid Advanced Techniques for Forecasting in Energy Sector)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,176 Views
14 Pages

25 November 2022

In this study, weighted model averaging (WMA) was applied to calibrating ensemble forecasts generated using Limited-area ENsemble prediction System (LENS). WMA is an easy-to-implement post-processing technique that assigns a greater weight to the ens...

(This article belongs to the Section Meteorology)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,314 Views
22 Pages

Uncertainty Analysis of Multi-Model Flood Forecasts

  • Erich J. Plate and
  • Khurram M. Shahzad

1 December 2015

This paper demonstrates, by means of a systematic uncertainty analysis, that the use of outputs from more than one model can significantly improve conditional forecasts of discharges or water stages, provided the models are structurally different. Di...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Uncertainty Analysis and Modeling in Hydrological Forecasting)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,570 Views
18 Pages

25 August 2020

We propose probability and density forecast combination methods that are defined using the entropy regularized Wasserstein distance. First, we provide a theoretical characterization of the combined density forecast based on the regularized Wasserstei...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Theory, Forecasting, and Hypothesis Testing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,410 Views
12 Pages

Predictive Uncertainty Estimation in Water Demand Forecasting Using the Model Conditional Processor

  • Amos O. Anele,
  • Ezio Todini,
  • Yskandar Hamam and
  • Adnan M. Abu-Mahfouz

12 April 2018

In a previous paper, a number of potential models for short-term water demand (STWD) prediction have been analysed to find the ones with the best fit. The results obtained in Anele et al. (2017) showed that hybrid models may be considered as the accu...

(This article belongs to the Section Urban Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,309 Views
15 Pages

8 July 2016

With the increasing permeability of photovoltaic (PV) power production, the uncertainties and randomness of PV power have played a critical role in the operation and dispatch of the power grid and amplified the abandon rate of PV power. Consequently,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Distributed Renewable Generation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,603 Views
18 Pages

8 September 2022

The need to deliver accurate predictions of renewable energy generation has long been recognized by stakeholders in the field and has propelled recent improvements in more precise wind speed prediction (WSP) methods. Models such as Weibull-probabilit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Very Short/Short/Medium/Long Term Load Forecasting and Renewables Forecasting)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,177 Views
26 Pages

8 March 2022

This paper focuses on individual-tree and whole-stand growth models for uneven-aged and mixed-species stands in Lithuania. All the growth models were derived using a single trivariate diffusion process defined by a mixed-effect parameters trivariate...

(This article belongs to the Section Forest Inventory, Modeling and Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,644 Views
16 Pages

11 March 2016

We propose a new method of randomized forecasting (RF-method), which operates with models described by systems of linear ordinary differential equations with random parameters. The RF-method is based on entropy-robust estimation of the probability de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,078 Views
15 Pages

9 October 2019

Based on the ensemble precipitation forecast data in the summers of 2014–2018 from the Observing System Research and Predictability Experiment (THORPEX) Interactive Grand Global Ensemble (TIGGE), a comparative study of two multi-model ensemble...

(This article belongs to the Section Meteorology)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,250 Views
4 Pages

Water Demand Forecast Using Generalized Autoregressive Moving Average Models

  • Maria Mercedes Gamboa-Medina and
  • Fabrizio Silva Campos

12 September 2024

Short-time forecasting of the demand on water distribution networks is a challenging task because of the high variability and uncertainty of that demand. Of the different approaches used, we consider the probability modeling of demand time series to...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 3rd International Joint Conference on Water Distribution Systems Analysis & Computing and Control for the Water Industry (WDSA/CCWI 2024))
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,470 Views
27 Pages

Forecasting and Uncertainty Analysis of Day-Ahead Photovoltaic Power Based on WT-CNN-BiLSTM-AM-GMM

  • Bo Gu,
  • Xi Li,
  • Fengliang Xu,
  • Xiaopeng Yang,
  • Fayi Wang and
  • Pengzhan Wang

12 April 2023

Accurate forecasting of photovoltaic (PV) power is of great significance for the safe, stable, and economical operation of power grids. Therefore, a day-ahead photovoltaic power forecasting (PPF) and uncertainty analysis method based on WT-CNN-BiLSTM...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Renewable and Sustainable Energy Systems: Architecture, Methodology and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,798 Views
12 Pages

Risk Analysis of Reservoir Flood Routing Calculation Based on Inflow Forecast Uncertainty

  • Binquan Li,
  • Zhongmin Liang,
  • Jianyun Zhang,
  • Xueqing Chen,
  • Xiaolei Jiang,
  • Jun Wang and
  • Yiming Hu

27 October 2016

Possible risks in reservoir flood control and regulation cannot be objectively assessed by deterministic flood forecasts, resulting in the probability of reservoir failure. We demonstrated a risk analysis of reservoir flood routing calculation accoun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,664 Views
25 Pages

18 October 2016

This work presents the application of the multi-temporal approach of the Model Conditional Processor (MCP-MT) for predictive uncertainty (PU) estimation in the Godavari River basin, India. MCP-MT is developed for making probabilistic Bayesian decisio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Uncertainty Analysis and Modeling in Hydrological Forecasting)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,408 Views
26 Pages

Intraday Load Forecasts with Uncertainty

  • David Kozak,
  • Scott Holladay and
  • Gregory E. Fasshauer

14 May 2019

We provide a comprehensive framework for forecasting five minute load using Gaussian processes with a positive definite kernel specifically designed for load forecasts. Gaussian processes are probabilistic, enabling us to draw samples from a posterio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling and Forecasting Intraday Electricity Markets)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,444 Views
17 Pages

5 January 2023

There is a growing interest of estimating the inherent uncertainty of photovoltaic (PV) power forecasts with probability forecasting methods to mitigate accompanying risks for system operators. This study aims to advance the field of probabilistic PV...

(This article belongs to the Section A2: Solar Energy and Photovoltaic Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
416 Views
36 Pages

Crypto perpetual futures embed liquidation risk in one chain: leverage and funding move the margin boundary, the mark determines when a crossing is observed, and executable depth determines the concession paid after detection. The primary forecasting...

(This article belongs to the Section Forecasting in Economics and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,204 Views
21 Pages

3 February 2021

One of the problems of forecasting events in news feeds, is the development of models which allow for work with semi structured information space of text documents. This article describes a model for forecasting events in news feeds, which is based o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 2020 Big Data and Artificial Intelligence Conference)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,917 Views
12 Pages

Combined Forecasting of Streamflow Based on Cross Entropy

  • Baohui Men,
  • Rishang Long and
  • Jianhua Zhang

15 September 2016

In this study, we developed a model of combined streamflow forecasting based on cross entropy to solve the problems of streamflow complexity and random hydrological processes. First, we analyzed the streamflow data obtained from Wudaogou station on t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,515 Views
18 Pages

8 April 2023

Residential electricity consumption forecasting plays a crucial role in the rational allocation of resources reducing energy waste and enhancing the grid-connected operation of power systems. Probabilistic forecasting can provide more comprehensive i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Information in 2023)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,554 Views
13 Pages

10 June 2021

This study investigates the effect of uncertainty characteristics of renewable energy resources on the flexibility of a power system. The more renewable energy resources introduced, the greater the imbalance between load and generation. Securing the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Resilient and Sustainable Distributed Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
941 Views
24 Pages

23 November 2025

Accurate probabilistic load forecasting is essential for secure power system operation and efficient energy management, particularly under increasing renewable integration and demand-side complexity. However, traditional forecasting methods often str...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Traditional Energy and New Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,573 Views
19 Pages

ForecastNet Wind Power Prediction Based on Spatio-Temporal Distribution

  • Shurong Peng,
  • Lijuan Guo,
  • Haoyu Huang,
  • Xiaoxu Liu and
  • Jiayi Peng

22 January 2024

The integration of large-scale wind power into the power grid threatens the stable operation of the power system. Traditional wind power prediction is based on time series without considering the variability between wind turbines in different locatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Renewable Energy Systems 2023)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,250 Views
20 Pages

Probabilistic Load Forecasting for Building Energy Models

  • Eva Lucas Segarra,
  • Germán Ramos Ruiz and
  • Carlos Fernández Bandera

15 November 2020

In the current energy context of intelligent buildings and smart grids, the use of load forecasting to predict future building energy performance is becoming increasingly relevant. The prediction accuracy is directly influenced by input uncertainties...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Sensors for Comfortable and Energy Efficient Buildings and Building Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,920 Views
20 Pages

Entropy-Randomized Forecasting of Stochastic Dynamic Regression Models

  • Yuri S. Popkov,
  • Alexey Yu. Popkov,
  • Yuri A. Dubnov and
  • Dimitri Solomatine

8 July 2020

We propose a new forecasting procedure that includes randomized hierarchical dynamic regression models with random parameters, measurement noises and random input. We developed the technology of entropy-randomized machine learning, which includes the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning and Data Mining in Pattern Recognition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,113 Views
23 Pages

This study aims to overcome the problem of dimensionality, accurate estimation, and forecasting Value-at-Risk (VaR) and Expected Shortfall (ES) uncertainty intervals in high frequency data. A Bayesian bootstrapping and backtest density forecasts, whi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,729 Views
23 Pages

13 November 2023

Reliable and accurate daily runoff predictions are critical to water resource management and planning. Probability density predictions of daily runoff can provide decision-makers with comprehensive information by quantifying the uncertainty of foreca...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Water Resource Management in Artificial Intelligence and Big Data Analytics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,740 Views
18 Pages

8 December 2021

Wind shear can occur at all flight levels; however, it is particularly dangerous at low levels, from the ground up to approximately 2000 feet. If this phenomenon can occur during the take-off and landing of an aircraft, it may interfere with the norm...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from the Third International Electronic Conference on Atmospheric Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
8,990 Views
13 Pages

Multi-Model Grand Ensemble Hydrologic Forecasting in the Fu River Basin Using Bayesian Model Averaging

  • Bo Qu,
  • Xingnan Zhang,
  • Florian Pappenberger,
  • Tao Zhang and
  • Yuanhao Fang

24 January 2017

Statistical post-processing for multi-model grand ensemble (GE) hydrologic predictions is necessary, in order to achieve more accurate and reliable probabilistic forecasts. This paper presents a case study which applies Bayesian model averaging (BMA)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,198 Views
25 Pages

14 August 2024

Accurate and reliable PV power probabilistic-forecasting results can help grid operators and market participants better understand and cope with PV energy volatility and uncertainty and improve the efficiency of energy dispatch and operation, which p...

(This article belongs to the Section A2: Solar Energy and Photovoltaic Systems)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,319 Views
22 Pages

Probabilistic Forecast for Real-Time Control of Rainwater Pollutant Loads in Urban Environments

  • Annalaura Gabriele,
  • Federico Di Palma,
  • Ezio Todini and
  • Rudy Gargano

1 November 2025

Advanced wastewater management systems are necessary to effectively direct severely contaminated initial rainwater runoff to the treatment facility only when pollutant concentrations are elevated during the initial flush event, thereby reducing the r...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Understanding, Forecasting and Control of Flooding and Pollution in the Urban Environment: The 10th Anniversary of Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,933 Views
14 Pages

Predication and Photon Statistics of a Three-Level System in the Photon Added Negative Binomial Distribution

  • Tahani A. Aloafi,
  • Azhari A. Elhag,
  • Taghreed M. Jawa,
  • Neveen Sayed-Ahmed,
  • Fatimah S. Bayones,
  • Jamel Bouslimi and
  • Marin Marin

31 January 2022

Statistical and artificial neural network models are applied to forecast the quantum scheme of a three-level atomic system (3LAS) and field, initially following a photon added negative binomial distribution (PANBD). The Mandel parameter is used to de...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,783 Views
11 Pages

Two-Parameter Stochastic Weibull Diffusion Model: Statistical Inference and Application to Real Modeling Example

  • Ahmed Nafidi,
  • Meriem Bahij,
  • Ramón Gutiérrez-Sánchez and
  • Boujemâa Achchab

23 January 2020

This paper describes the use of the non-homogeneous stochastic Weibull diffusion process, based on the two-parameter Weibull density function (the trend of which is proportional to the two-parameter Weibull probability density function). The trend fu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Stochastic Differential Equations and Their Applications)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,928 Views
17 Pages

4 July 2023

Electricity prices are a central element of the electricity market, and accurate electricity price forecasting is critical for market participants. However, in the context of increasingly integrated economic markets, the complexity of the electricity...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Management of Smart Grids with Renewable Energy Resource)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,794 Views
18 Pages

20 May 2018

Based on 15-min high-frequency power load data from a Chinese hospital, by adopting recurrence interval analysis, an attempt is made to provide a new perspective for improving hospital energy administration in electrical efficiency and safety. Initia...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,448 Views
14 Pages

15 February 2021

Bayesian model averaging (BMA) and ensemble model output statistics (EMOS) were used to improve the prediction skill of the 500 hPa geopotential height field over the northern hemisphere with lead times of 1–7 days based on ensemble forecasts from th...

(This article belongs to the Section Climatology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,389 Views
14 Pages

17 May 2025

The increasing complexity and uncertainty associated with high renewable energy penetration require forecasting methods that provide more comprehensive information for risk analysis and energy management. This paper proposes a novel probabilistic for...

(This article belongs to the Section A2: Solar Energy and Photovoltaic Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,645 Views
23 Pages

14 June 2023

In the present study, a stochastic model of explosive ground motions applying the dimension-reduction method is proposed, and the reliability evaluation of a nonlinear frame structure under such excitations is realized by means of the probability den...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,362 Views
25 Pages

Probabilistic Electricity Price Forecasting Models by Aggregation of Competitive Predictors

  • Claudio Monteiro,
  • Ignacio J. Ramirez-Rosado and
  • L. Alfredo Fernandez-Jimenez

26 April 2018

This article presents original probabilistic price forecasting meta-models (PPFMCP models), by aggregation of competitive predictors, for day-ahead hourly probabilistic price forecasting. The best twenty predictors of the EEM2016 EPF competition are...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Forecasting Models of Electricity Prices 2018)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,000 Views
13 Pages

The occurrence probability of equatorial plasma bubbles and the associated spread F (ESF) irregularities have been derived from ground-based and space-borne measurements. In general, ESF occurrence depends on season and longitude and is high in equin...

(This article belongs to the Section Upper Atmosphere)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,062 Views
19 Pages

3 April 2023

This paper aims to improve the forecasting of electricity market prices by incorporating the characteristics of electricity market prices that are discretely affected by the fuel cost per unit, the unit generation cost of the large-scale generators,...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Energy Economics and Policy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,978 Views
16 Pages

Probabilistic Demand Forecasting in the Southeast Region of the Mexican Power System Using Machine Learning Methods

  • Ivan Itai Bernal Lara,
  • Roberto Jair Lorenzo Diaz,
  • María de los Ángeles Sánchez Galván,
  • Jaime Robles García,
  • Mohamed Badaoui,
  • David Romero Romero and
  • Rodolfo Alfonso Moreno Flores

This paper focuses on electricity demand forecasting and its uncertainty representation using a hybrid machine learning (ML) model in the eastern control area of southeastern Mexico. In this case, different sources of uncertainty are integrated by ap...

(This article belongs to the Section Power and Energy Forecasting)

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