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3,948 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,782 Views
12 Pages

1 March 2020

Fluctuation and prediction errors of wind power would cause a large amount of automatic generation control (AGC) adjustment costs, which lead to the problem of power curtailment. A reasonable mechanism of grid-connection electricity price may encoura...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,120 Views
17 Pages

5 June 2025

Transmission lines in electrical power systems are studied and analyzed to improve the electrical system’s safety, stability, and optimal operation. Past research has proposed various optimization methods to address the problem of active and re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Simulation and Analysis of Electrical Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,176 Views
18 Pages

26 July 2022

The power-law distribution is an important descriptive characteristic of scale-free complex supply chain networks (SCN). The power-law distribution and deviation phenomena of SCN nodes are explored in combination with complex network theory, so it is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Analysis and Applications of Algorithms, Programs and Data Based on Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Views
19 Pages

20 October 2026

Deep grid-voltage depressions may simultaneously induce transient power-angle instability and excessive fault current in VSGs, thereby compromising the operational security of grid-connected converters. To address this coupled challenge, an active-po...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue High Efficiency, Quality, and Stable Operation Technology for Flexible Distribution Networks—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,103 Views
13 Pages

Power-Smoothing Scheme of a DFIG Using the Adaptive Gain Depending on the Rotor Speed and Frequency Deviation

  • Hyewon Lee,
  • Min Hwang,
  • Eduard Muljadi,
  • Poul Sørensen and
  • Yong Cheol Kang

18 April 2017

In an electric power grid that has a high penetration level of wind, the power fluctuation of a large-scale wind power plant (WPP) caused by varying wind speeds deteriorates the system frequency regulation. This paper proposes a power-smoothing schem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,709 Views
16 Pages

4 March 2025

The coordination of microgrid (MG) and distribution is an emerging trend for future development. This paper proposes an uncertainty feasible region (UFR) analysis method based on outer approximation cutting (OAC) under the coordination of MG and dist...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning Techniques for Safe Operation and Control in Power and Sustainable Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,978 Views
8 Pages

Power Spectral Deviation-Based Voice Activity Detection Incorporating Teager Energy for Speech Enhancement

  • Sang-Kyun Kim,
  • Sang-Ick Kang,
  • Young-Jin Park,
  • Sanghyuk Lee and
  • Sangmin Lee

6 July 2016

In this paper, we propose a robust voice activity detection (VAD) algorithm to effectively distinguish speech from non-speech in various noisy environments. The proposed VAD utilizes power spectral deviation (PSD), using Teager energy (TE) to provide...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Systems Design and Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,018 Views
15 Pages

26 September 2025

Distributed photovoltaic grid-connected converters adopting droop control can provide dual support for voltage and frequency in the distribution system. However, under fault conditions, droop-controlled inverters will face the problem of transient sy...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue High Efficiency, Quality, and Stable Operation Technology for Flexible Distribution Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
12,569 Views
25 Pages

12 July 2016

A new control technique known as inverted error deviation (IED) control is incorporated into the main DC-link capacitor voltage regulation algorithm of a three-level neutral-point diode clamped (NPC) inverter-based shunt active power filter (SAPF) to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electric Power Systems Research 2017)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,126 Views
18 Pages

The paper deals with voltage profiles in a power system. The analysis of these profiles is important due to the requirement that the Root-Mean-Squared (RMS) values of nodal voltages should be within certain ranges, as well as to ensure desired power...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Circuit Analysis and Simulation of Modern Electric Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
349 Views
36 Pages

15 July 2026

This study develops a management-driven and interpretable framework for identifying the formation of scenario-derived accounting increments in coal-fired power plants. Based on real monthly operational and accounting data from a coal-fired power plan...

(This article belongs to the Section B3: Carbon Emission and Utilization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
451 Views
23 Pages

Strategic Control Enhancements for Frequency Deviation Management in European Power Systems

  • Ramūnas Deltuva,
  • Robertas Lukočius,
  • Roma Račkienė,
  • Konstantinas Otas,
  • Miglė Kriuglaitė,
  • Tautvydas Šikšnys and
  • Edgaras Polionis

29 June 2026

This article examines the challenges and solutions related to frequency deviation (FD) in Continental Europe’s electric power systems, focusing on the effectiveness of Combined Cycle Power Blocks (CCPBs) in managing these deviations. Since 2023...

  • Article
  • Open Access
742 Views
18 Pages

Overhead power lines (OHPLs) are currently widely used to generate power from various types of traditional power plants and transmit power between electric power systems (EPSs). OHPLs are known to be susceptible to climatic, meteorological, man-made,...

(This article belongs to the Section Inventions and Innovation in Electrical Engineering/Energy/Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
967 Views
26 Pages

30 September 2025

The paper finds optimal power flows and optimal placement of wind power plants (WPPs), static var compensators (SVCs), and thyristor-controlled series capacitors (TCSCs) in the IEEE 30-bus transmission power network by applying three high-performance...

(This article belongs to the Section Green Sustainable Science and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,696 Views
22 Pages

29 October 2020

Besides the material research in the field of thermoelectrics, the way from a material to a functional thermoelectric (TE) module comes alongside additional challenges. Thus, comprehension and optimization of the properties and the design of a TE mod...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Simulation with Entropy Thermodynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
172 Views
19 Pages

Quantification of Power Grid Frequency Regulation Capacity Demand Based on Deviation Prediction

  • Haibing Zhang,
  • Hang Zhan,
  • Yawen Zheng,
  • Qingyue Ran,
  • Xiaoju Li,
  • Hanlin Xia and
  • Mingxu Xiang

1 October 2026

Driven by global decarbonization goals, the rapid growth of renewable generation is increasing the frequency-regulation burden on power systems. Reliable estimates of regulation-capacity demand are therefore essential for coordinated energy and ancil...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Power System Operation, Energy Management, and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,434 Views
12 Pages

22 September 2023

This paper deals with the reduction in electrical losses and the minimization of voltage deviation in electrical power grids. To this end, a novel heuristic-based approach is proposed for controlling reactive power injections along an electrical grid...

(This article belongs to the Section F1: Electrical Power System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,589 Views
22 Pages

11 August 2025

With the large-scale integration of renewable energy through power electronic inverters,

modern power systems are gradually transitioning to low-inertia systems. Grid-forming

inverters are prone to power overshoot and frequency deviation when facing ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
8,607 Views
15 Pages

29 August 2017

Synchronous electric clocks utilize power grid frequency as their timing reference. Power grid frequency deviation away from its nominal value results in synchronous electric clocks running fast or running slow (also known as the time error). In this...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
448 Views
18 Pages

4 June 2026

With the continuous reduction in equivalent inertia in modern power systems, thermal power units are required to provide faster and more sensitive primary frequency regulation. Under this background, small frequency deviation amplification (compensat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Optimization of Heat Engines and Thermal Power Plants)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
505 Views
24 Pages

Deviation-Based Operating Reserve Sizing and Market Co-Optimization for Data-Constrained Island Power Systems

  • Máximo A. Domínguez-Garabitos,
  • René Báez-Santana,
  • Víctor S. Ocaña-Guevara,
  • Yeulis V. Rivas-Peña,
  • Rafael O. Uceta-Acosta and
  • Miguel E. Aybar-Mejía

6 July 2026

Data-constrained island power systems with increasing shares of variable renewable energy (VRE) face growing challenges in maintaining reliability while preserving market efficiency. Existing reserve sizing practices typically rely on either fixed de...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Energy Economics and Policy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,822 Views
31 Pages

To address the complexity of power allocation in parallel operation systems combining single-shaft and split-shaft gas turbine generators, this paper proposes a coordinated power allocation strategy based on enhanced voltage droop control for marine...

(This article belongs to the Section Marine Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,557 Views
12 Pages

Research on Adaptive Exponential Droop Control Strategy for VSC-MTDC System

  • Jianying Li,
  • Minsheng Yang,
  • Jianqi Li,
  • Yunchang Xiao and
  • Jingying Wan

4 September 2022

To solve the problem of large DC voltage deviation caused by the power fluctuations and poor power distribution characteristics of converters in a voltage source converter multi-terminal DC (VSC-MTDC) system based on traditional droop control, this p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multimodal Data Fusion and Computational Optimization for Intelligent Perception)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,965 Views
16 Pages

17 May 2018

In wireless sensors networks, nodes may be easily captured and act non-cooperatively, for example by not defending forwarding packets in response to their own limited resources. If most of these nodes are obtained by attackers, and an attack by an in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
845 Views
18 Pages

Cooperative Control Method Based on Two-Objective Co-Optimization for MMCs in HVDC Systems

  • Jinli Lv,
  • Jiankang Zhang,
  • Yuan Zhi,
  • Kangping Wang,
  • Pengjiang Ge,
  • Jun Zhang and
  • Qiang Li

10 June 2025

High-voltage direct current (HVDC) systems, with their advantages of large capacity, long distance, high efficiency, and low loss, are becoming the core support of new power systems. However, in conventional droop control, the fixed droop coefficient...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Power System Optimization for Energy Storage: Methods and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,590 Views
13 Pages

Optimization Design of an Intermediate Fluid Thermoelectric Generator for Exhaust Waste Heat Recovery

  • Wei Zhang,
  • Wenjie Li,
  • Shuqian Li,
  • Liyao Xie,
  • Minghui Ge and
  • Yulong Zhao

20 June 2023

The intermediate fluid thermoelectric generator (IFTEG) represents a novel approach to power generation, predicated upon the principles of gravity heat pipe technology. Its key advantages include high-power output and a compact module area. The gener...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Systems)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,405 Views
17 Pages

25 March 2019

Areas with hydro power may purchase extra power from the outside power market during dry seasons, which will cause a deviation between the actual and expected power purchase amount due to the inaccurate judgment of the market situation. Because of th...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,192 Views
13 Pages

23 June 2016

Standalone microgrids, which are mainly constructed on island areas have low system inertia, may result large frequency deviations even for small load change. Moreover, increasing penetration level of renewable energy sources (RESs) into standalone m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Microgrids 2016)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,897 Views
22 Pages

Improvement of the Hybrid Renewable Energy System for a Sustainable Power Supply of Transportation Infrastructure Objects

  • Juraj Gerlici,
  • Olexandr Shavolkin,
  • Oleksandr Kravchenko,
  • Iryna Shvedchykova and
  • Yurii Haman

This paper shows that using renewable energy sources in the power supply of transportation infrastructure is gradually becoming a new trend. Renewable energy systems are already valuable for railway and automotive infrastructure in various countries;...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
11,256 Views
23 Pages

13 February 2023

This paper studies the definition and calculation method of power grid strength in the environment of high-proportion nonsynchronous-machine sources, focusing on the effect of nonsynchronous-machine sources on voltage support strength and frequency s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Stability Analysis and Control of Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,589 Views
16 Pages

Rapid Beam Tracking Using Power Measurement for Terahertz Communications

  • Xiaodan He,
  • Changming Zhang,
  • Chi Lu and
  • Xianbin Yu

With abundant bandwidth resources, terahertz communications are considered one of the key technologies to meet the requirement for high data-rate transmission in the future. In order to compensate for the severe propagation loss of terahertz communic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Millimeter-Wave and Terahertz Technologies for Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,523 Views
16 Pages

20 December 2025

Induction motors (IMs) are the largest consumers of electrical energy across most industrial sectors owing to their widespread application. The power losses in IMs significantly depend on the quality of the supply voltage. The presence of various pow...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modern Aspects of the Design and Operation of Electric Machines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,326 Views
23 Pages

A Transient Damping Improvement Strategy for Enhancing Grid-Connected Active Power Response Performance of VSG

  • Yan Xia,
  • Yang Chen,
  • Renzhao Chen,
  • Ke Li,
  • Huizhu Li,
  • Jinhui Shi and
  • Yiqiang Yang

23 September 2024

The given power and grid frequency disturbances can cause transient oscillations and steady-state deviations in the output power of a virtual synchronous generator (VSG), which can be effectively addressed by adding transient damping. However, this a...

(This article belongs to the Section F3: Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,467 Views
23 Pages

Design and Implementation of Frequency Controller for Wind Energy-Based Hybrid Power System Using Quasi-Oppositional Harmonic Search Algorithm

  • Tarkeshwar Mahto,
  • Rakesh Kumar,
  • Hasmat Malik,
  • Irfan Ahmad Khan,
  • Sattam Al Otaibi and
  • Fahad R. Albogamy

9 October 2021

An innovative union of fuzzy controller and proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller under the environment of fractional order (FO) calculus is described in the present study for an isolated hybrid power system (IHPS) in the context of load...

(This article belongs to the Collection Feature Papers on Wind, Wave and Tidal Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
728 Views
17 Pages

18 December 2025

In the case of small disturbances in the power grid, virtual synchronous generators (VSGs) often exhibit active power steady-state errors and significant frequency overshoot, and it is difficult to balance the reduction of active power steady-state e...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Stability Analysis and Optimal Operation Strategy for Power Systems with High Renewable Energy Penetration)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
8,424 Views
14 Pages

26 July 2023

The output active power of a grid-connected inverter controlled by a traditional virtual synchronous generator (VSG) has the problems of oscillation and steady-state errors. A VSG control strategy based on improved damping and angular frequency devia...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Artificial Intelligence and Computational Methods in Energy Storage Systems and Other Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
730 Views
18 Pages

Transient Damping-Type VSG Control Strategy Based on Flexibly Adjustable Cutoff Frequency

  • Zili Zhang,
  • Jing Wu,
  • Deshuai Wang,
  • Junyuan Zhang,
  • Mengwei Lou and
  • Jianhui Meng

To address the insufficient adaptability of virtual synchronous generators (VSGs) under traditional fixed-value damping control in multiple application scenarios and the lack of regulatory flexibility in transient damping control with a fixed cutoff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,156 Views
19 Pages

9 December 2019

In this paper, a hybrid energy management system is developed to optimize the operation of a wind farm (WF) by combining centralized and decentralized approaches. A two-stage optimization strategy, including distributed information sharing (stage 1);...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wind Turbine 2020)
  • Article
  • Open Access
76 Citations
4,141 Views
20 Pages

24 February 2021

The optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) problem represents a fundamental concern in the efficient and reliable operation of power systems, based on the proper coordination of numerous devices. Therefore, the ORPD calculation is an elaborate nonlin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence Technologies for Electric Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
5,129 Views
18 Pages

3 December 2017

The frequent occurrence of voltage instability in a modern power system is alarming and thus, has been of great concern to power system utilities. In this paper, a new performance index based on the power flow solutions for voltage stability assessme...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,754 Views
23 Pages

Impact of Penalty Structures on Virtual Power Plants in a Day-Ahead Electricity Market

  • Youngkook Song,
  • Myeongju Chae,
  • Yeonouk Chu,
  • Yongtae Yoon and
  • Younggyu Jin

1 December 2024

The rapid increase in distributed energy resources has augmented the significance of virtual power plants (VPPs), which are essential for the aggregation and management of variable renewable energy resources (RERs). The inherent variability and uncer...

(This article belongs to the Section L: Energy Sources)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,440 Views
6 Pages

Solving the Optimal Power Flow Problem in Power Systems Using the Mountain Gazelle Algorithm

  • Mohamed Zellagui,
  • Nasreddine Belbachir and
  • Ragab A. El-Sehiemy

15 November 2023

Optimal power flow (OPF) is one of the fundamental mathematical tools currently used to operate power systems within the technical limits of the transmission power system. To determine OPF, a highly non-linear complex problem, it is essential to rese...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 4th International Electronic Conference on Applied Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,322 Views
24 Pages

Leveraging the Performance of Integrated Power Systems with Wind Uncertainty Using Fractional Computing-Based Hybrid Method

  • Hani Albalawi,
  • Yasir Muhammad,
  • Abdul Wadood,
  • Babar Sattar Khan,
  • Syeda Taleeha Zainab and
  • Aadel Mohammed Alatwi

Reactive power dispatch (RPD) in electric power systems, integrated with renewable energy sources, is gaining popularity among power engineers because of its vital importance in the planning, designing, and operation of advanced power systems. The go...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractional Order Systems with Application to Electrical Power Engineering, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
204 Views
14 Pages

Study of the Stability of Parameters of Red-Range Semiconductor Laser Emitters for Fiber-Optic Sensors of Monitoring Systems

  • Raushan Z. Aimagambetova,
  • Aliya D. Alkina,
  • Ali D. Mekhtiyev,
  • Ruslan A. Mekhtiyev and
  • Rymkhan K. Azilkhanov

12 October 2026

The study is aimed at selecting low-cost semiconductor laser emitters for fiber-optic sensors of systems that monitor the technical condition of mine workings, open pits and monolithic building structures. One specimen of each of the three commercial...

(This article belongs to the Section Lasers, Light Sources and Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
4,921 Views
24 Pages

18 June 2019

The optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) problem represents a noncontinuous, nonlinear, highly constrained optimization problem that has recently attracted wide research investigation. This paper presents a new hybridization technique for solving t...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
350 Views
26 Pages

Multi-Objective Operation Point Switching Strategy Based on Fuzzy Slope

  • Chuan Yuan,
  • Sirui Tang,
  • Xiaodi Wang,
  • Yunche Su,
  • Fang Liu,
  • Kun Chen and
  • Jianquan Liao

Multi-terminal voltage-source-converter-based HVDC (VSC-MTDC) systems are increasingly used to integrate renewable energy and interconnect asynchronous AC grids, but conventional fixed-coefficient droop control cannot simultaneously limit DC-voltage...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Decentralized Control Strategies for Multi-Microgrid Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,032 Views
22 Pages

6 November 2018

Fuzzy theory is proposed as an alternative to the probabilistic approach for assessing portfolios of power plants, in order to capture the complex reality of decision-making processes. This paper presents different fuzzy portfolio selection models, w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimisation Models and Methods in Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
65 Citations
3,704 Views
39 Pages

A Novel Stochastic Optimizer Solving Optimal Reactive Power Dispatch Problem Considering Renewable Energy Resources

  • Mohammed Hamouda Ali,
  • Ahmed Mohammed Attiya Soliman,
  • Mohamed Abdeen,
  • Tarek Kandil,
  • Almoataz Y. Abdelaziz and
  • Adel El-Shahat

4 February 2023

Optimal Reactive Power Dispatch (ORPD is thought of as a noncontinuous, nonlinear global optimization problem. Within the system’s constraints, the ORPD manages to accomplish the reactive power flow. Due to its more intricate linkage of variabl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Technical Problems in the Production and Distribution of Energy from Renewable Energy Sources)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,277 Views
30 Pages

A Two-Stage Multi-Agent EV Charging Coordination Scheme for Maximizing Grid Performance and Customer Satisfaction

  • Adil Amin,
  • Anzar Mahmood,
  • Ahsan Raza Khan,
  • Kamran Arshad,
  • Khaled Assaleh and
  • Ahmed Zoha

8 March 2023

Advancements in technology and awareness of energy conservation and environmental protection have increased the adoption rate of electric vehicles (EVs). The rapidly increasing adoption of EVs may affect grid operation adversely. However, the increas...

(This article belongs to the Section Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,153 Views
21 Pages

8 July 2018

This paper analyzes the infeasibility of half-wavelength transmission systems in the aspects of power-frequency overvoltage and synchronization stability. The circuit model of the long-distance transmission system is established at first for steady-s...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)

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