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  • Article
  • Open Access
193 Views
27 Pages

Short-Term Peak-Shaving Dispatch for Cascade Hydropower Based on Load Curve Reconstruction

  • Jin Hou,
  • Yongheng Wang,
  • Xi Zhu,
  • Yashan He,
  • Tijian Zeng,
  • Yu Chen and
  • Qiaofeng Tan

13 October 2026

The increasing integration of variable renewable energy (VRE) into power grids has significantly widened the peak-to-valley difference in net load and intensified its volatility. To follow these rapid load changes, cascade hydropower plants must freq...

(This article belongs to the Section Water-Energy Nexus)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,860 Views
22 Pages

Optimal Peak-Shaving Dispatching of Hydropower Station in Response to Long-Term Load Demand of Power Grid

  • Zhanxing Xu,
  • Chang Liu,
  • Qiang Liu,
  • Lingjun Xu,
  • Li Mo and
  • Yongchuan Zhang

10 February 2025

Hydropower stations play a crucial role in meeting the demand for peak shaving in the power grid. A method called the adaptive segmented cutting load algorithm (ASCLA) is proposed to address the problem of the uneven distribution of regulation effect...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Industry 4.0 and Industry 5.0: Simulators and Algorithms in Manufacturing Processes and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
3,653 Views
18 Pages

10 December 2019

What China committed in the Paris Agreement encourages the penetration of renewable energy in power grid. To consume more renewable energy, coal-fired units undertake the most part of peak shaving task and are usually operated at a low-load level dur...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Methodologies for a Circular Economy, Resource Efficiency and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,878 Views
23 Pages

3 September 2019

The matching characteristics of wind power output and nuclear power peak shaving are studied and the influence of coordinated dispatching of wind power and nuclear power on peak shaving flexibility and cost of the power grid is analyzed. Taking the l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,547 Views
24 Pages

21 February 2025

Fully tapping into the load regulation capacity of cascade hydropower stations on a river, in coordination with wind and photovoltaic power stations, can effectively suppress power fluctuations in new energy and promote grid integration and the consu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Industry 4.0 and Industry 5.0: Simulators and Algorithms in Manufacturing Processes and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
369 Views
26 Pages

11 September 2026

Vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technology lets a parked electric vehicle push power back to the network, so a fleet of cars can act as distributed storage. Many studies report large benefits from this, such as peak shaving and better use of renewable energy,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancements in Electric Vehicle Charging for Renewable Energy Integration: Solutions and Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
403 Views
26 Pages

11 July 2026

The large-scale integration of wind and solar power has significantly intensified peak-shaving pressure and operational risk in provincial power grids. Effectively leveraging the flexible regulation capability of hydropower to mitigate the uncertaint...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization Methods for Electricity Market and Smart Grid)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,433 Views
19 Pages

30 March 2024

The anti-peaking characteristics of a high proportion of new energy sources intensify the peak shaving pressure on systems. Carbon capture power plants, as low-carbon and flexible resources, could be beneficial in peak shaving applications. This pape...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
741 Views
30 Pages

Economic Analysis of Nuclear Power Peak Shaving Based on AEL Hydrogen Production

  • Jiaoshen Xu,
  • Ge Qin,
  • Chengcheng Zhang,
  • Bo Dong,
  • Dongyuan Li,
  • Jinling Lu and
  • Hui Ren

23 February 2026

Under high renewable energy penetration, nuclear power units face significant challenges in peak regulation and market clearing due to constraints on minimum technical output and ramping capability. To address this issue, a long-term power system of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimal Design, Control and Simulation of Energy Management Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
808 Views
30 Pages

Logistics–Energy Coordinated Scheduling in Hybrid AC/DC Ship–Shore Interconnection Architecture with Enabling Peak-Shaving of Quay Crane Clusters

  • Fanglin Chen,
  • Xujing Tang,
  • Hang Yu,
  • Chengqing Yuan,
  • Tian Wang,
  • Xiao Wang,
  • Shanshan Shang and
  • Songbin Wu

With the gradual rise of battery-powered ships, the high-power charging demand during berthing is poised to exacerbate the peak-to-valley difference in the port grid, possibly leading to grid congestion and logistical disruption. To address this chal...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advancing Sustainable Water Transportation: Integration of Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,246 Views
16 Pages

29 September 2022

Driven by the goals of carbon neutral and carbon peak, coal power units need increased flexibility in peak shaving to accommodate intermittent renewables, especially for a region with a large proportion of combined heat and power (CHP) units in China...

(This article belongs to the Section J1: Heat and Mass Transfer)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,162 Views
17 Pages

25 September 2022

As one of the power auxiliary services, peak shaving is the key problem to be solved in the power grid. With the rapid development of DGs, the traditional peak shaving scheduling method for centralized adjustable energy is no longer applicable. Thus,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wave Energy Technologies and Optimization Methods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
450 Views
20 Pages

24 March 2026

With the increasing penetration of renewable energy in power systems, the effective utilization of pumped storage power plant (PSP) clusters for peak shaving has become an important issue in system operation. In this study, an intraday scheduling mod...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Science and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,748 Views
14 Pages

Control Strategy of Multiple Battery Energy Storage Stations for Power Grid Peak Shaving

  • Peiyu Chen,
  • Wenqing Cui,
  • Jingan Shang,
  • Bin Xu,
  • Chao Li and
  • Danyang Lun

5 August 2025

In order to achieve the goals of carbon neutrality, large-scale storage of renewable energy sources has been integrated into the power grid. Under these circumstances, the power grid faces the challenge of peak shaving. Therefore, this paper proposes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
657 Views
29 Pages

26 December 2025

The electricity–hydrogen–electricity conversion chain offers an effective solution for integrating clean energy into the grid while addressing multiple grid control requirements. Moreover, multiregional, interconnected, and integrated ene...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Leveraging Flexibility Resources to Enhance Renewable Energy Integration and Grid Stability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
537 Views
32 Pages

As power-electronic-interfaced renewable generation displaces synchronous machines, modern power systems face coupled day-ahead challenges: net-load variability demands peak shaving, while declining inertia necessitates explicit frequency-regulation...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in High-Penetration Renewable Energy Power Systems Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,440 Views
14 Pages

19 April 2021

This paper proposes a 24-h ahead unit commitment for a diesel-photovoltaic (PV)-battery system using mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) to minimize the operating cost which includes the power storage system (PSS) in the reserve capacity. Conside...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances and Trends in Smart Grids and Microgrids: Operation, Control, Protection, and Security)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,916 Views
23 Pages

23 June 2020

In the generation of operating system planning, saving utility cost (SUC) is customarily implemented to attain the forecasted optimal economic benefits in a generating system associated with renewable energy integration. In this paper, an improved ap...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
738 Views
23 Pages

30 April 2026

This study develops a lifecycle economic comparison framework for shared energy storage, in which multiple users share a common storage asset through capacity leasing. A multi-service revenue structure, including capacity leasing, spot-market arbitra...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization Methods for Electricity Market and Smart Grid)
  • Article
  • Open Access
328 Views
26 Pages

10 August 2026

High-penetration renewable energy integration intensifies net-load fluctuations, renewable energy curtailment, and carbon-emission control challenges in power system dispatch. To improve low-carbon operation and source-load-storage coordination, this...

(This article belongs to the Section B3: Carbon Emission and Utilization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,806 Views
14 Pages

4 April 2023

In the proposed wind-storage combined operation technology, the storage side is foreseen to play a significant role in power system day-ahead generation scheduling. Based on the operational characteristics of pumped storage power stations, the day-ah...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Impact of Technological Innovation on Renewable Energy Production: Simulation and Control of New Energy Power Generation Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,431 Views
23 Pages

15 May 2025

For a high proportion of new energy with access to the grid, the typical random volatility of wind power and photovoltaic output greatly increases the peak load of the grid; in addition, the problem of wind and solar abandonment needs to be solved. T...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Electric Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
561 Views
34 Pages

7 March 2026

With the accelerating urbanization process, traditional wastewater treatment plants are facing dual challenges of high energy consumption and high carbon emissions. To address the current research gaps in studies regarding the overlooked synergistic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wastewater Treatment and Energy Conversion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,150 Views
18 Pages

6 February 2024

There exists a temporal and spatial coupling effect among the hydropower units in cascade hydropower stations which constitutes a complex planning problem. Researching the multi-objective optimization scheduling of cascade hydropower stations under v...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Integration of Renewable Energy Technologies and Distribution Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
674 Views
28 Pages

9 February 2026

Amid China’s pursuit of the “dual carbon” goals, the development and large-scale integration of renewable energy have become a core pillar of the power system transition. However, the intermittency and uncontrollability of wind and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Evaluation, Decision-Making and Market Simulation of a New Type of Power System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
430 Views
24 Pages

Research on Planning and Dispatching Strategy of Grid-Side Energy Storage Power Station Considering Regional Power Grid Interconnection

  • Pude Yu,
  • Wenxuan Xu,
  • Yichen Shao,
  • Yingjiang Zhao,
  • Cheng Chen,
  • Renfei Wo,
  • Wencai Peng,
  • Shuaiwei Ren,
  • Qing Wang and
  • Yongqing Deng

Energy storage planning and optimal dispatch in real power grids are restricted by high-dimensional nonlinear constraints. The solution process involves a heavy calculation burden. This paper studies the site selection, capacity sizing and optimal di...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Forecasting and Optimization Methods for High Renewable Penetration Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,127 Views
19 Pages

Coordinated Optimal Dispatch of Source–Grid–Load–Storage Based on Dynamic Electricity Price Mechanism

  • Xiangdong Meng,
  • Dexin Li,
  • Chenggang Li,
  • Haifeng Zhang,
  • Xinyue Piao and
  • Hui Luan

28 November 2025

Under the backdrop of the “dual carbon” strategy, the rapid increase in renewable energy penetration has exacerbated challenges such as widening peak–valley load gaps and insufficient grid regulation capacity, highlighting the urgen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization Methods for Electricity Market and Smart Grid)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
511 Views
31 Pages

In the context of spot electricity markets, the fluctuation characteristics of node electricity prices play a crucial role in guiding the operational strategies of thermal power plants. However, constrained by the inelastic demand for heat, the stron...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Control of Renewable Energy Systems in Smart Cities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,940 Views
16 Pages

A Comparative Analysis of Peak Load Shaving Strategies for Isolated Microgrid Using Actual Data

  • Md Masud Rana,
  • Akhlaqur Rahman,
  • Moslem Uddin,
  • Md Rasel Sarkar,
  • Sk. A. Shezan,
  • Md. Fatin Ishraque,
  • S M Sajjad Hossain Rafin and
  • Mohamed Atef

4 January 2022

Peak load reduction is one of the most essential obligations and cost-effective tasks for electrical energy consumers. An isolated microgrid (IMG) system is an independent limited capacity power system where the peak shaving application can perform a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Power Distribution Networks: Applications and Technologies for Local Energy Communities Integration)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,332 Views
20 Pages

Peak Operation of Cascaded Hydropower Plants Serving Multiple Provinces

  • Jianjian Shen,
  • Chuntian Cheng,
  • Jun Zhang and
  • Jianyu Lu

13 October 2015

The bulk hydropower transmission via trans-provincial and trans-regional power networks in China provides great operational flexibility to dispatch power resources between multiple power grids. This is very beneficial to alleviate the tremendous peak...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydropower)
  • Article
  • Open Access
283 Views
20 Pages

20 August 2026

Escalating energy costs and peak power demand charges pose significant challenges to the manufacturing sector. In response, industries are increasingly adopting on-site renewable energy sources and Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESSs). However, max...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,961 Views
32 Pages

Analysis of Energy Consumption and Economy of Regional Gas Tri-Supply Composite System

  • Mingyu Deng,
  • Yuxi Chen,
  • Jun Lu,
  • Hao Shen,
  • Haibo Yang,
  • Shengyu Li and
  • Jie Yuan

With the development of Chinese society, there is an increasing demand for emissions reduction and the stable operation of the power grid. Regional comprehensive energy supply systems have entered the public’s view owing to their advantages of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Building Technology and High-Performance Building Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
586 Views
29 Pages

A Dual-Layer Scheduling Method for Virtual Power Generation with an Integrated Regional Energy System

  • Zhaojun Gong,
  • Zhiyuan Zhao,
  • Pengfei Li,
  • Jiafeng Song,
  • Zhile Yang,
  • Yuanjun Guo,
  • Linxin Zhang,
  • Zunyao Wang,
  • Jian Guo and
  • Zhenhua Wei
  • + 1 author

31 January 2026

An Integrated Energy System (IES) integrates electricity, heat, and natural gas, optimizing energy use and management efficiency. These systems connect to a Virtual Power Plant (VPP) for demand response dispatch in the electricity market. However, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,051 Views
22 Pages

3 June 2025

To achieve low-carbon economic dispatch and collaborative optimization of carbon capture efficiency in power systems, this paper proposes a flexible carbon capture power plant and generalized energy storage collaborative operation model under a dynam...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
370 Views
34 Pages

18 May 2026

With the ongoing low-carbon transition of energy systems and the increasing penetration of distributed energy resources, the coordinated operation of heterogeneous prosumers has become essential for improving the economic and environmental performanc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
205 Views
29 Pages

Multi-Objective Optimal Dispatch of Air Conditioning Loads Under Extreme Weather Conditions Based on Adaptive Hierarchical Aggregation

  • Chuan Long,
  • Yunche Su,
  • Xinting Yang,
  • Fang Liu,
  • Yang Liu,
  • Ruiguang Ma,
  • Tiannan Ma and
  • Zihao Liu

23 September 2026

The increasing frequency of extreme weather events driven by climate change poses significant challenges to power system operation as air conditioning (AC) loads exhibit sharp surges during heat waves and cold spells, threatening both supply–de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,054 Views
15 Pages

23 June 2022

With the depletion of fossil energy and increasingly serious environmental problems, demand-side resources play an increasingly prominent role in peak shaving and valley filling, energy conservation, and emission reduction. Under the background of fu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
341 Views
27 Pages

16 September 2026

Aiming at the problems of high energy consumption, high carbon emissions from data centers and the difficulty of renewable energy accommodation in distribution networks driven by rapid growth in computing tasks, this paper proposes a collaborative tr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Power System Operation, Energy Management, and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,819 Views
16 Pages

Application of Particle Swarm Optimization to a Scheduling Strategy for Microgrids Coupled with Natural Gas Networks

  • Muhammad Yousif,
  • Qian Ai,
  • Yang Gao,
  • Waqas Ahmad Wattoo,
  • Ziqing Jiang and
  • Ran Hao

14 December 2018

This article focuses on the minimization of operational cost and optimal power dispatch associated with microgrids coupled with natural gas networks using particle swarm optimization (PSO). Introducing a natural gas turbine in a microgrid to overcome...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,003 Views
21 Pages

11 October 2019

Due to the significant uncertainty of charging time and charging power consumption, the large increase in plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) may create a major influences on the power system: According to people’s living habits, PEVs are basicall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,196 Views
19 Pages

19 October 2023

To better consume high-density photovoltaics, in this article, the application of energy storage devices in the distribution network not only realizes the peak shaving and valley filling of the electricity load but also relieves the pressure on the g...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances and Challenges in Emerging Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,757 Views
26 Pages

7 October 2025

The multi-timescale optimization dispatch method for integrated energy systems proposed in this paper balances sustainability and low-carbon characteristics. It first incorporates shared energy storage resources such as electric vehicles into system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,762 Views
21 Pages

Virtual Energy Storage-Based Charging and Discharging Strategy for Electric Vehicle Clusters

  • Yichen Jiang,
  • Bowen Zhou,
  • Guangdi Li,
  • Yanhong Luo,
  • Bo Hu and
  • Yubo Liu

In order to address the challenges posed by the integration of regional electric vehicle (EV) clusters into the grid, it is crucial to fully utilize the scheduling capabilities of EVs. In this study, to investigate the energy storage characteristics...

  • Article
  • Open Access
466 Views
29 Pages

29 August 2026

A hybrid pumped-storage power station (hereinafter referred to as the “hybrid station”) is developed by installing reversible pump–turbine units between cascade reservoirs, providing both conventional hydropower regulation and cross...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
812 Views
18 Pages

Economic-Optimal Operation Strategy for Active Distribution Networks with Coordinated Scheduling of Electric Vehicle Clusters

  • Guodong Wang,
  • Huayong Lu,
  • Xiao Yang,
  • Haiyang Li,
  • Xiao Song,
  • Jiapeng Rong and
  • Yi Wang

With the continuous increase in the proportion of distributed energy output in the distribution network and the limited equipment on the management side of the active distribution network, it is very important to give full play to the regulating role...

(This article belongs to the Section Circuit and Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,389 Views
23 Pages

Time-Interval-Varying Optimal Power Dispatch Strategy Based on Net Load Time-Series Characteristics

  • Shubo Hu,
  • Zhengnan Gao,
  • Jing Wu,
  • Yangyang Ge,
  • Jiajue Li,
  • Lianyong Zhang,
  • Jinsong Liu and
  • Hui Sun

21 February 2022

In China, with the increasing permeability of wind power, the power supply capacity is enough overall, but has shortage in partial-time. During peak hours, the capability of wind power consumption is poor and the power balance becomes more difficult....

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,853 Views
22 Pages

21 July 2021

A large number of renewable energy and EVs (electric vehicles) are connected to the grid, which brings huge peak shaving pressure to the power system. If we can make use of the flexible characteristics of EVs and effectively aggregate the adjustable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,389 Views
20 Pages

Demand response (DR) has become an impressive option in the deregulated power system due to its features of availability, quickness and applicability. In this paper, a novel economic dispatch model integrated with wind power is proposed, where incent...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Grid)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,902 Views
23 Pages

Research on Two-Stage Regulation Method for Source–Load Flexibility Transformation in Power Systems

  • Chunyang Hao,
  • Yibo Wang,
  • Chuang Liu,
  • Guanglie Zhang,
  • Hao Yu,
  • Dongzhe Wang and
  • Jingru Shang

19 September 2023

Under the premise of continuously increasing the grid-connected capacity of new energy, the fluctuation and anti-peak shaving characteristics of wind power have always constrained the development of green power systems. Considering the characteristic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,007 Views
26 Pages

Power Dispatch Stability Technology Based on Multi-Energy Complementary Alliances

  • Yiming Zhao,
  • Chengjun Zhang,
  • Changsheng Wan,
  • Dong Du,
  • Jing Huang and
  • Weite Li

25 June 2025

In the context of growing global energy demand and increasingly severe environmental pollution, ensuring the stable dispatch of new energy sources and the effective management of power resources has become particularly important. This study focuses o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence and Game Theory)

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