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759 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,895 Views
21 Pages

8 November 2021

According to French Paradox, red wine was famous for the potential effects on coronary heart disease (CHD), but the specific compounds against CHD were unclear. Therefore, screening and characterization of bioactive compounds from red wine was extrem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
726 Views
28 Pages

17 June 2025

In recent years, to achieve “dual carbon” goals, increasing the penetration of renewable energy has become a critical approach in China’s power sector. Power electronic converters play a key role in integrating renewable energy into...

  • Article
  • Open Access
695 Views
18 Pages

7 July 2025

To enhance the operational stability of distribution networks during peak periods, this paper proposes a multi-timescale operational method considering load forecasting impacts. Firstly, the Crested Porcupine Optimizer (CPO) is employed to optimize t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,391 Views
12 Pages

1 August 2024

The current inverter control strategies have limitations in suppressing grid resonance, especially in complex grid environments with high penetration of renewable energy sources. These strate-gies often focus on suppressing resonance at a single freq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
70 Citations
3,420 Views
16 Pages

17 March 2019

In general, the integral sliding mode control (ISMC) with an integral sliding surface would lead to tracking errors under unbalanced and harmonic grid voltage conditions. In order to eliminate tracking errors under these conditions, multi-resonant it...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,885 Views
23 Pages

Multi-Energy Load Collaborative Optimization of the Active Building Energy Management Strategy

  • Min Wang,
  • Hang Gao,
  • Dongqian Pan,
  • Xiangyu Sheng,
  • Chunxing Xu and
  • Qiming Wang

26 May 2024

Under the dual-carbon target, the popularization and application of building integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) and ground source heat pump systems have made active buildings a research hotspot in the field of architecture and energy. Aiming at this issu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,592 Views
17 Pages

10 June 2023

In this study, to ensure stable operation of multi-parallel PCSs, a damping control strategy is adopted to restrain resonance characteristics of a parallel system, and the stability of the system is analyzed. First, the mathematical model of a single...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
200 Citations
32,264 Views
17 Pages

Immunomodulators Inspired by Nature: A Review on Curcumin and Echinacea

  • Michele Catanzaro,
  • Emanuela Corsini,
  • Michela Rosini,
  • Marco Racchi and
  • Cristina Lanni

26 October 2018

The immune system is an efficient integrated network of cellular elements and chemicals developed to preserve the integrity of the organism against external insults and its correct functioning and balance are essential to avoid the occurrence of a gr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
839 Views
20 Pages

Active space debris removal is now integral to modern space exploration. In order to address the problem of a heterogeneous satellite swarm with different payloads carrying out the emergency active removal of space debris, this paper proposes a Multi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,387 Views
13 Pages

4 September 2020

With the adoption of the Maritime Spatial Planning, European countries have recognized the need to move towards multi-sectoral management of marine resources and space. The present study discusses the problems and opportunities associated with an int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,711 Views
10 Pages

25 July 2025

Eccentric muscle actions are integral to human movement, rehabilitation, and performance training due to their characteristic high force output (overload) and low energy cost and perceived exertion. Despite the growing use of eccentric devices, a gap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
196 Views
26 Pages

24 December 2025

With the rapid development of the aviation industry, the complexity and intertwinement of various aviation activities have been continuously increasing, leading to the escalating of potential conflicts in limited airspace resources. Efficient airspac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,325 Views
14 Pages

Data Centers as Active Multi-Energy Systems for Power Grid Decarbonization: A Technical and Economic Analysis

  • Pio Alessandro Lombardi,
  • Kranthi Ranadheer Moreddy,
  • André Naumann,
  • Przemyslaw Komarnicki,
  • Carmine Rodio and
  • Sergio Bruno

1 November 2019

Power system decarbonization will be one of the main challenges confronting society over the next twenty to thirty years. Renewable energy sources (RES), such as wind and solar, will be the main resources supplying the power grid. Given their volatil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,010 Views
19 Pages

1 December 2022

Significant engineering of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is required to enable consolidated bioprocessing (CBP) of lignocellulose to ethanol. Genome modification in S. cerevisiae has been successful partly due to its efficient homology-directed DNA repair...

  • Review
  • Open Access
339 Views
22 Pages

Stress-Induced Plant Specialized Metabolism: Signaling, Multi-Omics Integration, and Plant-Derived Antimicrobial Metabolites to Combat Antimicrobial Resistance

  • Luis Enrique Pérez-Sánchez,
  • Luis Mario Ayala-Guerrero,
  • Aarón Mendieta-Moctezuma,
  • Miguel Angel Villalobos-López and
  • Selma Ríos-Meléndez

8 January 2026

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is one of the major health threats of the 21st century and demands innovative sources of bioactive compounds. In 2019, infections caused by resistant bacteria directly accounted for 1.27 million deaths and contributed t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
248 Views
20 Pages

Combined Effect of Plasma-Activated Water, Edible Coating, and Active Packaging on Cherry Tomato Shelf-Life: Kinetics and Microbiome Approach

  • Syed Mudabbar Hussain Shah,
  • Stefania Volpe,
  • Francesca Colonna,
  • Vincenzo Valentino,
  • Francesca De Filippis,
  • Elena Torrieri and
  • Silvana Cavella

5 January 2026

Cherry tomatoes are highly appreciated for their nutritional value but remain highly perishable due to rapid respiration and senescence. This study evaluated a multi-hurdle strategy combining plasma-activated water (PAW), sodium caseinate-based edibl...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,353 Views
19 Pages

Nutrition and Physical Activity in the University Population: A Scoping Review of Combined Impacts on Psychological Well-Being, Cognitive Performance, and Quality of Life

  • Paride Vasco,
  • Salvatore Allocca,
  • Claudia Casella,
  • Francesco Paolo Colecchia,
  • Maria Ruberto,
  • Nicola Mancini,
  • Maria Casillo,
  • Antonietta Messina,
  • Marcellino Monda and
  • Rita Polito
  • + 4 authors

Background: University students are particularly vulnerable to psychological distress due to the transitional nature of this life phase and increasing academic, social, and financial pressures. Accumulating evidence indicates that lifestyle behaviors...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,238 Views
17 Pages

Performance of Optimum Tuned PID Controller with Different Feedback Strategies on Active-Controlled Structures

  • Serdar Ulusoy,
  • Gebrail Bekdaş,
  • Sinan Melih Nigdeli,
  • Sanghun Kim and
  • Zong Woo Geem

13 February 2021

In this study, multi-story structures with different combinations (on each floor and only the first floor) of active tendon control systems driven by a proportional–integral–derivative (PID) controller were actively controlled. The PID parameters, Kp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,652 Views
18 Pages

Fully-distributed Load Frequency Control Strategy in an Islanded Microgrid Considering Plug-In Electric Vehicles

  • Xiao Qi,
  • Yan Bai,
  • Huanhuan Luo,
  • Yiqing Zhang,
  • Guiping Zhou and
  • Zhonghua Wei

20 June 2018

With large-scale integration of electric vehicles, this paper investigates the load frequency control problem in an islanded microgrid with plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs), which can be regarded as mobile battery energy storages to provide a valuabl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,593 Views
26 Pages

16 October 2021

Active suspension control strategies are a top priority in active suspension system. The current research on active suspension control strategies is mostly focused on two-axle vehicles, and there is less research investigating multi-axle vehicles. Ad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,067 Views
23 Pages

22 February 2019

Existing continuation power flow (CPF) models mainly focus on the regional independent systems, which are not suitable for multi-area AC/DC interconnected systems because the market trading behaviors and security control for power allocation of tie-l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
5,687 Views
12 Pages

A Repurposing Approach for Uncovering the Anti-Tubercular Activity of FDA-Approved Drugs with Potential Multi-Targeting Profiles

  • Basem Battah,
  • Giulia Chemi,
  • Stefania Butini,
  • Giuseppe Campiani,
  • Simone Brogi,
  • Giovanni Delogu and
  • Sandra Gemma

29 November 2019

Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the top 10 causes of death worldwide. This scenario is further complicated by the insurgence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) TB. The identification of appropriate drugs with multi-target a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
987 Views
20 Pages

3D-Printed Poly (l-lactic acid) Scaffolds for Bone Repair with Oriented Hierarchical Microcellular Foam Structure and Biocompatibility

  • Cenyi Luo,
  • Juan Xue,
  • Qingyi Huang,
  • Yuxiang Deng,
  • Zhixin Zhao,
  • Jiafeng Li,
  • Xiaoyan Gao and
  • Zhengqiu Li

25 July 2025

This study proposes a continuous preparation strategy for poly (l-lactic acid) (PLLA) scaffolds with oriented hierarchical microporous structures for bone repair. A PLLA-oriented multi-stage microporous bone repair scaffold (hereafter referred to as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
447 Views
23 Pages

11 November 2025

Modular shipbuilding, as a cutting-edge ship construction paradigm, enables parallel manufacturing across workshops and stages—a core advantage that significantly shortens the total shipbuilding cycle, making it pivotal for modern shipyards to...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,943 Views
19 Pages

Multi-Omics Profiling of Individuals Sustaining Extreme Physical Stressors

  • Anurag Sakharkar,
  • Robert Chen,
  • Erik LeRoy,
  • Theodore M. Nelson,
  • Jacqueline Proszynski,
  • JangKeun Kim,
  • Jiwoon Park,
  • Mohith Reddy Arikatla,
  • Begum Mathyk and
  • Christopher E. Mason

1 September 2025

Human engagement in extreme activities, from spaceflight to deep-sea diving and extreme sports, presents unique physiological challenges. Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying adaptations to these demands is crucial for developing strateg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,361 Views
18 Pages

13 April 2024

Shrinking cities suffer from a decreased level of resident activities. As a result, areas with low levels of resident activities may become breeding grounds for social issues. To ease and prevent social issues, it is important to deploy physical spac...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,864 Views
26 Pages

Molecular Mechanisms of the Biological Control of Pine Wilt Disease Using Microorganisms

  • Xiaotian Su,
  • Yimou Luo,
  • Jingfei Hu,
  • Yixin Xia,
  • Min Liu,
  • Yongxia Li and
  • Haihua Wang

Pine wilt disease (PWD), caused by the pine wood nematode (PWN, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus), poses a significant threat to global pine forests and calls for the development of innovative management strategies. Microbial control emerges as an effectiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
296 Views
26 Pages

30 December 2025

Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry (InSAR) has demonstrated significant advantages in detecting active landslides. The proliferation of computing technology has enabled the combination of InSAR and deep learning, offering an innovative approach...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,105 Views
27 Pages

Stochastic Operation Optimization of the Smart Savona Campus as an Integrated Local Energy Community Considering Energy Costs and Carbon Emissions

  • Marialaura Di Somma,
  • Amedeo Buonanno,
  • Martina Caliano,
  • Giorgio Graditi,
  • Giorgio Piazza,
  • Stefano Bracco and
  • Federico Delfino

10 November 2022

Aiming at integrating different energy sectors and exploiting the synergies coming from the interaction of different energy carriers, sector coupling allows for a greater flexibility of the energy system, by increasing renewables’ penetration a...

  • Study Protocol
  • Open Access
3 Citations
872 Views
25 Pages

22 September 2025

Background/Objectives: As global aging accelerates, there is a pressing and empirically substantiated demand for integrated and sustainable strategies, as evidenced by the rising prevalence rates of chronic conditions, social isolation, and digital e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
697 Views
20 Pages

A self-tuning control strategy for Active Disturbance Rejection Control (ADRC) parameters based on a Radial Basis Function (RBF) neural network is proposed to improve the control accuracy of the roll-to-roll flexographic printing multi-color register...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,695 Views
16 Pages

9 September 2024

The widespread adoption of the power grid has led to increased attention to load frequency control (LFC) in power systems. The LFC strategy of multi-source hybrid power systems, including hydroelectric generators, Wind Turbine Generators (WTGs), and...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,170 Views
13 Pages

Unraveling Obesity: A Five-Year Integrative Review of Transcriptomic Data

  • Svetlana Tarbeeva,
  • Anna Kliuchnikova,
  • Anna Kozlova,
  • Elizaveta Sarygina,
  • Ekaterina Ilgisonis and
  • Elena Ponomarenko

9 November 2025

Omics approaches have advanced insight into molecular mechanisms of human obesity. We reviewed transcriptomic studies published between January 2020 and June 2025 that used human tissues or human cell lines and applied high-throughput RNA methods. Ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,708 Views
20 Pages

Fast Power Reserve Emulation Strategy for VSWT Supporting Frequency Control in Multi-Area Power Systems

  • Ana Fernández-Guillamón,
  • Antonio Vigueras-Rodríguez,
  • Emilio Gómez-Lázaro and
  • Ángel Molina-García

16 October 2018

The integration of renewables into power systems involves significant targets and new scenarios with an important role for these alternative resources, mainly wind and PV power plants. Among the different objectives, frequency control strategies and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
7,368 Views
20 Pages

26 June 2017

This paper puts forth a Multi-Stakeholder Spatial Decision Analysis (M-SSDA) which combines Multi-Stakeholders Decision Analysis (M-SDA) and GIS processing based on a collaborative, hybrid and adaptive evaluative approach to support the elaboration o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,477 Views
22 Pages

16 December 2020

In recent years, multi-phase permanent magnet synchronous generators (PMSGs) have become attractive in the field of tidal current energy conversion systems (TCECS) due to their high-power density, reliability, and availability. However, external dist...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,348 Views
33 Pages

3 March 2024

This review paper synthesizes the recent advancements in voltage regulation techniques for active distribution networks (ADNs), particularly in contexts with high renewable energy source (RES) penetration, using photovoltaics (PVs) as a highlighted e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,725 Views
29 Pages

18 November 2024

This paper addresses the critical challenge of scheduling optimization in regional integrated energy systems, characterized by the coupling of multiple physical energy streams (electricity, heat, and cooling) and the participation of various stakehol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
414 Views
57 Pages

26 December 2025

Rapid urbanization, rising energy consumption, and the environmental pressures of the 21st century have led the construction sector to focus on sustainable design solutions to protect the natural environment and combat climate change. Technological a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,559 Views
69 Pages

25 September 2025

Background/Objectives: Natural products exhibit significant immunomodulatory potential but face severe efficacy loss in three-dimensional (3D) tumor models. This review comprehensively examines the penetration–activity trade-off and proposes in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,071 Views
19 Pages

Physics-Informed Multi-Agent DRL-Based Active Distribution Network Zonal Balancing Control Strategy for Security and Supply Preservation

  • Bingxu Zhai,
  • Yuanzhuo Li,
  • Wei Qiu,
  • Rui Zhang,
  • Zhilin Jiang,
  • Wei Wang,
  • Tao Qian and
  • Qinran Hu

4 June 2025

When large-scale and clustered distributed photovoltaic devices are connected to an active distribution network, the safe and stable operation of the distribution network is seriously threatened, and it is difficult to satisfy the demand for preserva...

  • Article
  • Open Access
820 Views
28 Pages

23 October 2025

Landslide deformation monitoring via InSAR is crucial for assessing the risk of hazards. Quick and accurate detection of active deformation zones is crucial for early warning and mitigation planning. While the application of deep learning has substan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,345 Views
16 Pages

26 October 2021

Women rarely participate in physical activity during pregnancy, despite scientific evidence emphasising its importance. This study sought to develop an intervention strategy to promote prenatal physical activity in Buffalo City Municipality, Eastern...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,006 Views
20 Pages

22 May 2024

The integration of electric vehicles (EVs) into vehicle-to-grid (V2G) scheduling offers a promising opportunity to enhance the profitability of multi-energy microgrid operators (MMOs). MMOs aim to maximize their total profits by coordinating V2G sche...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,445 Views
21 Pages

Aiming at the problems of complex control processes, strong model dependence, and difficult engineering application when the existing active suspension control strategy is applied to multi-axle vehicles, an active suspension control strategy based on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,810 Views
24 Pages

23 August 2024

Multi-functional photovoltaic (PV) inverters incorporate ancillary services to enhance power quality and mitigate stability issues in distribution networks. These next-generation PV inverters will achieve a higher utilization of the inverter’s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,950 Views
27 Pages

Redefining the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Landscape of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer in the Era of Precision Medicine

  • Shumayila Khan,
  • Saurabh Upadhyay,
  • Sana Kauser,
  • Gulam Mustafa Hasan,
  • Wenying Lu,
  • Maddison Waters,
  • Md Imtaiyaz Hassan and
  • Sukhwinder Singh Sohal

12 November 2025

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality globally, driven by marked molecular and cellular heterogeneity that complicates diagnosis and treatment. Despite advances in targeted therapies and immunotherapie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,341 Views
18 Pages

Towards More Balanced Territorial Relations—The Role (and Limitations) of Spatial Planning as a Governance Approach

  • Karlheinz Knickel,
  • Alexandra Almeida,
  • Lisa Bauchinger,
  • Maria Pia Casini,
  • Bernd Gassler,
  • Kerstin Hausegger-Nestelberger,
  • Jesse Heley,
  • Reinhard Henke,
  • Marina Knickel and
  • Johannes S. C. Wiskerke
  • + 5 authors

10 May 2021

Decision-makers, planners and administrators involved in different policy domains at different governance levels face the important challenge of fostering more balanced, sustainable and territorially integrated development. Well-designed, multi-level...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,181 Views
32 Pages

19 August 2025

This paper addresses stability issues in modern power grids arising from extensive integration of power electronic converters, which introduce complex multi-time-scale interactions. A symbolic simplification method is proposed to accurately model gri...

  • Review
  • Open Access

The biomarker landscape in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is evolving from reliance on traditional markers toward integrated, multimodal strategies enabling precision medicine approaches. To critically evaluate emerging biomarkers across serological, cell...

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