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90 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,826 Views
21 Pages

27 February 2025

In this study, the design stages of a parallel robot with 3-DOF and linear motion are presented in detail. The position control of the linear robot, which was manufactured after the design process, was achieved in real time by using the inverse kinem...

(This article belongs to the Section Machine Design and Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,571 Views
21 Pages

Design and Dynamic Performance Evaluation of a Novel 6W4L Wheel-Legged Robot

  • Weiwei Hu,
  • Ruiqin Li,
  • Wenxiao Guo,
  • Fengping Ning and
  • Lei Zhang

28 July 2025

To improve the mobility of mobile robots in complex terrain environments, a novel 2-UPS&PRPU parallel mechanism is proposed, for which the parallel mechanism branched-chain decomposition and synthesis method is adopted. Based on the structural ch...

(This article belongs to the Section Robotics, Mechatronics and Intelligent Machines)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
8,937 Views
31 Pages

16 August 2019

In this paper, we experimentally evaluate the performance of a sensor concept for solving the direct kinematics problem of a general planar 3-RPR parallel mechanism by using solely the linear actuators’ orientations. At first, we review classic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Kinematics and Robot Design II, KaRD2019)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,037 Views
15 Pages

A Bender’s Algorithm of Decomposition Used for the Parallel Machine Problem of Robotic Cell

  • Mohammad Reza Komari Alaei,
  • Mehmet Soysal,
  • Atabak Elmi,
  • Audrius Banaitis and ,
  • Nerija Banaitiene,
  • Reza Rostamzadeh and
  • Shima Javanmard
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

22 July 2021

The present research addresses the single transportation robot used to alleviate problems of robotic cell scheduling of the machines. For the purpose of minimizing the make-span, a model of mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) has been suggested....

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,893 Views
10 Pages

15 July 2019

In this study, a novelty dual Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy control scheme (DTSFCS) is proposed for real world system control. We propose using a ball robot (BR) system control problem, where the BR has the ability to move omnidirectionally. The proposed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,844 Views
20 Pages

This paper addresses a novel nonlinear algorithm for the trajectory tracking of a planar cable-driven parallel robot. In particular, we outline a nonlinear continuous-time generalized predictive control (NCGPC). The proposed controller design is base...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Robots: Design, Control and Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,568 Views
26 Pages

The construction industry faces a growing need for automation to reduce costs, improve accuracy and productivity, and address labor shortages. One area that stands to benefit significantly from automation is panelized prefabricated building envelope...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Robotics, Automation and Digitization in Construction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
7,004 Views
21 Pages

29 November 2019

In this paper, we investigate the accuracy and the computational efficiency of an IMU-based approach for solving the direct kinematics problem of parallel mechanisms with length-variable linear actuators under dynamic conditions. By avoiding to measu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,920 Views
26 Pages

2 November 2025

This paper proposes and implements a method to efficiently parallelize constraint solving in rigid body simulation using GPUs. Rigid body simulation is widely used in robot development, computer games, movies, and other fields, and there is a growing...

(This article belongs to the Section Computational Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,298 Views
17 Pages

7 November 2025

This paper deals with the mechanical design and kinematic analysis of an autonomous wrist for space assembly (AWSA) whose actuators are activated by DC motors and ball screw drives. This robotic wrist was developed and built as a prototype to investi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Actuators in Robotic Control—3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
421 Views
24 Pages

21 September 2026

This study investigates model-based emergency strategies for damage prevention following cable breaks in six-degree-of-freedom cable-driven parallel robots. By relaxing real-time constraints, the empirical performance limit of existing and novel reco...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Robots and Mechatronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,958 Views
24 Pages

Depth-Dependent Control in Vision-Sensor Space for Reconfigurable Parallel Manipulators

  • Arturo Franco-López,
  • Mauro Maya,
  • Alejandro González,
  • Antonio Cardenas and
  • Davide Piovesan

9 August 2023

In this paper, a control approach for reconfigurable parallel robots is designed. Based on it, controls in the vision-sensor, 3D and joint spaces are designed and implemented in target tracking tasks in a novel reconfigurable delta-type parallel robo...

(This article belongs to the Topic Intelligent Systems and Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,074 Views
22 Pages

10 December 2021

Several industrial robotic applications that require high speed or high stiffness-to-inertia ratios use parallel kinematic robots. In the cases where the critical point of the application is the speed, the compliance of the main mechanical transmissi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Kinematics and Robot Design IV, KaRD2021)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
628 Views
20 Pages

Development and Application of a Terminal Rigidity Enhancement Methodology for Parallel Robots

  • Hanliang Fang,
  • Jianxin Lin,
  • Shuyi Ge,
  • Yuzhe Nie and ,
  • Jian Wang and
  • Jun Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 March 2026

Parallel robots are recognized as a promising solution for heavy-load and high-efficiency tasks in modern manufacturing systems. The terminal rigidity is a critical performance metric for parallel robots, significantly affecting their payload capacit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Manufacture of Advanced Machines, Volume II)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,220 Views
13 Pages

New Sensor Device to Accurately Measure Cable Tension in Cable-Driven Parallel Robots

  • Guillermo Rubio-Gómez,
  • Sergio Juárez-Pérez,
  • Antonio Gonzalez-Rodríguez,
  • David Rodríguez-Rosa and ,
  • Lis Corral-Gómez,
  • Alfonso I. López-Díaz,
  • Ismael Payo and
  • Fernando J. Castillo-García
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

21 May 2021

Cable-driven parallel robots are a special type of robot in which an end-effector is attached to a fixed frame by means of several cables. The position and orientation of the end-effector can be controlled by controlling the length of the cables. The...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensors and Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
11,808 Views
19 Pages

5 December 2011

This study aimed to develop a novel 3D parallel mechanism robot driven by three vertical-axial pneumatic actuators with a stereo vision system for path tracking control. The mechanical system and the control system are the primary novel parts for dev...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Collaborative Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,219 Views
15 Pages

22 October 2025

Nonlinear robotic systems often operate under widely varying conditions that challenge traditional linear control approaches. The Linear Parameter-Varying (LPV) paradigm overcomes these limitations and offers a unifying framework by representing the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Actuators in Robotic Control—3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
8,838 Views
16 Pages

Although cable driven robots are a type of parallel manipulators, the evaluation of their performances cannot be carried out using the performance indices already developed for parallel robots with rigid links. This is an obvious consequence of the p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Kinematics and Robot Design I, KaRD2018)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
7,802 Views
17 Pages

18 February 2023

This paper presents a comparison between two different 6R articulated robot architectures, one with a spherical wrist and the other with a non-spherical wrist and three consecutive parallel axes, which are found mainly in collaborative arms. The perf...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Control of Industrial Robots)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,773 Views
17 Pages

Complete Geometric Analysis Using the Study SE(3) Parameters for a Novel, Minimally Invasive Robot Used in Liver Cancer Treatment

  • Iosif Birlescu,
  • Manfred Husty,
  • Calin Vaida,
  • Nicolae Plitea and ,
  • Abhilash Nayak and
  • Doina Pisla
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 December 2019

The paper presents a complete geometric analysis of a novel parallel medical robotic system designed for minimally invasive treatment of hepatic tumors using brachytherapy, ablation or targeted chemotherapy. An algebraic method based on the study par...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,553 Views
18 Pages

10 July 2025

Achieving energy-efficient, human-like gait remains a major challenge in bipedal humanoid robotics, as traditional serial actuation architectures often lead to high instantaneous power peaks and uneven load distribution. This study addresses the lack...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Engineering and Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,487 Views
12 Pages

Kinematics of the 3(RPSP)-S Fully Spherical Parallel Manipulator by Means of Screw Theory

  • Jaime Gallardo-Alvarado,
  • Ramon Rodriguez-Castro,
  • Luciano Perez-Gonzalez and
  • Carlos R. Aguilar-Najera

In this work, the kinematics of a spherical parallel manipulator composed of three peripheral limbs equipped with linear actuators and a passive center shaft is approached by means of the theory of screws. The displacement analysis is carried out sol...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,027 Views
21 Pages

26 November 2019

This paper proposes a novel Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy predictor observer to tackle the problem of the constant and known delay in the measurements. The proposed observer is developed for a trajectory-tracking problem of a wheeled mobile robot where a paral...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors and Robot Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
141 Views
16 Pages

Wrench-Based Stability Analysis for a Rope-Driven Wheel-Legged Robot

  • Hyungchan Joo,
  • Sahoon Ahn,
  • Jihong Kim,
  • Joonhyuk Kwon and ,
  • Hwa Soo Kim and
  • TaeWon Seo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

28 October 2026

In our previous study, we introduced a rope-driven wheel-legged robot (RDWR) designed for climbing 3D facades. The RDWR utilizes a two-rope ascender and a wheel-legged mechanism to navigate complex surface geometries. Similar to other legged robots,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Perception and Control for Robotics, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,577 Views
14 Pages

Parallel Fin Ray Soft Gripper with Embedded Mechano-Optical Force Sensor

  • Eduardo Navas,
  • Daniel Rodríguez-Nieto,
  • Alain Antonio Rodríguez-González and
  • Roemi Fernández

27 February 2025

The rapid advancement in soft robotics over the past decade has driven innovation across the industrial, medical, and agricultural sectors. Among various soft robotic designs, Fin Ray-inspired soft grippers have demonstrated remarkable adaptability a...

(This article belongs to the Section Materials Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,986 Views
20 Pages

Pose accuracy is one of the most important problems in the application of parallel robots. In order to adhere to strict pose error bounds, a new kinematic calibration method is proposed, which includes a new pose error model with 60 error parameters...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Frontiers in Parallel Robots)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,810 Views
18 Pages

31 August 2021

Welding frames with differing geometries is one of the most crucial stages in the production of high-end bicycles. This paper proposes a parallel algorithm and a mixed integer linear programming formulation for scheduling a two-machine robotic weldin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Parallel Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,993 Views
21 Pages

Proposal of a Decoupled Structure of Fuzzy-PID Controllers Applied to the Position Control in a Planar CDPR

  • Marco Carpio,
  • Roque Saltaren,
  • Julio Viola,
  • Cristian Calderon and
  • Juan Guerra

The design of robot systems controlled by cables can be relatively difficult when it is approached from the mathematical model of the mechanism, considering that its approach involves non-linearities associated with different components, such as cabl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Theory and Applications of Fuzzy Systems and Neural Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,407 Views
14 Pages

15 April 2019

Robot hand is the device used for robots to interact with the environments, it has many potential applications. Traditional robot hands cannot translate their finger end along a straight line, which makes them not suitable for grasping thin objects o...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,334 Views
10 Pages

The acquisition of elemental and chemical distribution images on the surface of cultural heritage objects has provided us new insights into our past. The techniques commonly employed, such as macroscopic X-ray fluorescence imaging (MA-XRF), in genera...

(This article belongs to the Section Spectroscopy Technique)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,256 Views
20 Pages

A Novel Velocity-Based Control in a Sensor Space for Parallel Manipulators

  • Antonio Loredo,
  • Mauro Maya,
  • Alejandro González,
  • Antonio Cardenas and ,
  • Emilio Gonzalez-Galvan and
  • Davide Piovesan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 September 2022

It is a challenging task to track objects moving along an unknown trajectory. Conventional model-based controllers require detailed knowledge of a robot’s kinematics and the target’s trajectory. Tracking precision heavily relies on kinema...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensors and Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
63 Citations
14,791 Views
13 Pages

A Crawling Soft Robot Driven by Pneumatic Foldable Actuators Based on Miura-Ori

  • Meng Yu,
  • Weimin Yang,
  • Yuan Yu,
  • Xiang Cheng and
  • Zhiwei Jiao

9 April 2020

Origami structures are highly demanded for engineering applications. Using origami folding to design and actuate mechanisms and machines offers attractive opportunities. In this paper, we design a crawling robot driven by pneumatic foldable actuators...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Pneumatic Soft Actuators)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,595 Views
17 Pages

6 December 2023

In this paper, the design and experimental evaluation of a parallel robotic system based on a linear delta geometry is presented. The design considers the requirements for high-precision applications including workspace, motion resolution, and payloa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Trends in Robotics, Automation and Mechatronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
121 Views
17 Pages

Dynamic Modeling and Cable Tension Optimization of a Redundantly Constrained Cable-Driven Parallel Robot

  • Tao Zhao,
  • Hengfa Wu,
  • Xin Dong,
  • Xiaojun Ding and ,
  • Yang Gao and
  • Sen Qian
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

3 November 2026

To address the problems of cable slackness and non-smooth cable-tension variation curves during the motion of an antagonistic cable-driven parallel robot (CDPR), this paper focuses on a three-degree-of-freedom (DOF) redundantly constrained CDPR. Firs...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Parallel Kinematic Machines: Actuation, Design, and Applications)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,533 Views
24 Pages

Power Consumption Analysis of a Prototype Lightweight Autonomous Electric Cargo Robot in Agricultural Field Operation Scenarios

  • Dimitrios Loukatos,
  • Vasileios Arapostathis,
  • Christos-Spyridon Karavas,
  • Konstantinos G. Arvanitis and
  • George Papadakis

5 March 2024

The continuous growth of the urban electric vehicles market and the rapid progress of the electronics industry create positive prospects towards fostering the development of autonomous robotic solutions for covering critical production sectors. Agric...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electric and Hybrid Vehicles: Technology Trends, Challenges and Opportunities—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,789 Views
17 Pages

Experimental Evaluation of a Takagi–Sugeno Fuzzy Controller for an EV3 Ballbot System

  • Rodolfo Enemegio,
  • Francisco Jurado and
  • Jonathan Villanueva-Tavira

12 May 2024

In this paper, experimental results about the performance of a Takagi–Sugeno Fuzzy Controller (TSFC) for an EV3 Ballbot Robotic System (EV3BRS) are reported. The physical configuration of the EV3BRS has the form of an inverted pendulum mounted...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Electronics and Digital Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,281 Views
22 Pages

A Framework on Division of Work Tasks between Humans and Robots in the Home

  • Diana Saplacan,
  • Jo Herstad,
  • Jim Tørresen and
  • Zada Pajalic

This paper analyzes work activity in the home, e.g., cleaning, performed by two actors, a human and a robot. Nowadays, there are attempts to automate this activity through the use of robots. However, the activity of cleaning, in and of itself, is not...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,048 Views
13 Pages

Miniature Autonomous Robot Based on Legged In-Plane Piezoelectric Resonators with Onboard Power and Control

  • David Robles-Cuenca,
  • Mario Rodolfo Ramírez-Palma,
  • Víctor Ruiz-Díez,
  • Jorge Hernando-García and
  • José Luis Sánchez-Rojas

24 October 2022

This work reports the design, fabrication, and characterization of a centimetre-scale autonomous robot with locomotion based on in-plane piezoelectric resonators and 3D-printed inclined legs. The robot consists of a pair of cooperative piezoelectric...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Piezoelectric Transducers: Materials, Devices and Applications, Volume III)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,754 Views
14 Pages

This paper proposes the preliminary results on a novel control architecture based on model predictive control (MPC) for cable-driven parallel robots (CDPRs) and applies them to a three degrees of freedom (3-DOF) robot with a suspended configuration,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dynamic Analysis of Multibody Mechanical Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
765 Views
22 Pages

1 January 2026

The accelerating industrial demand for high-speed manipulation has necessitated the development of robotic architectures that effectively balance dynamic performance with workspace size. While serial SCARA robots offer large workspaces and parallel D...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Control and Optimization for Robotic Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,381 Views
23 Pages

Kinematic Modeling and Performance Analysis of a 5-DoF Robot for Welding Applications

  • Selvaraj Karupusamy,
  • Sundaram Maruthachalam and
  • Balaji Veerasamy

Robotic manipulators are critical for industrial automation, boosting productivity, quality, and safety in various production applications. Key factors like the payload, speed, accuracy, and reach define robot performance. Optimizing these factors is...

(This article belongs to the Section Automation and Control Systems)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,008 Views
14 Pages

22 July 2020

In the last decades, the Robot Selection Problem (RSP) has been widely investigated, and the importance of properly structuring the decision problem has been stated. Crucial aspect in this process is the correct identification of the robot attributes...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,460 Views
21 Pages

Decoupled Multi-Loop Robust Control for a Walk-Assistance Robot Employing a Two-Wheeled Inverted Pendulum

  • Fu-Cheng Wang,
  • Yu-Hong Chen,
  • Zih-Jia Wang,
  • Chi-Hao Liu and ,
  • Pei-Chun Lin and
  • Jia-Yush Yen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 September 2021

This paper develops a decoupled multi-loop control for a two-wheeled inverted pendulum (TWIP) robot that can assist user’s with walking. The TWIP robot is equipped with two wheels driven by electrical motors. We derive the system’s transfer function...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Control of Electrical Machines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,849 Views
29 Pages

Design and Modelling of a Two-Axis Compliant Joint Based on Flexure Leaf Springs

  • Kuncheng Feng,
  • Hasiaoqier Han,
  • Changzheng Chen,
  • Jiaxin Li and ,
  • Haifei Hu,
  • Kai Zhang and
  • Zhenbang Xu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

10 March 2026

In the field of parallel robots, traditional rigid joints compromise motion accuracy owing to inherent friction and backlash, thus driving the demand for high-performance compliant joints. This paper proposes a parametric design method for a two-axis...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Towards Embodied Intelligence: Novel Kinematic Structures and AI-Guided Mechanism Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,832 Views
17 Pages

Modeling, Identification, and Control of a Discrete Variable Stiffness Actuator (DVSA)

  • Irfan Hussain,
  • Ahmad Albalasie,
  • Mohammad I. Awad and
  • Dongming Gan

27 June 2019

A branch of robotics, variable impedance actuation, along with one of its subfields variable stiffness actuation (VSA) targets the realization of complaint robotic manipulators. In this paper, we present the modeling, identification, and control of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
9,288 Views
29 Pages

Cable-Driven Parallel Robot with Reconfigurable End Effector Controlled with a Compliant Actuator

  • Alejandro Rodriguez-Barroso,
  • Roque Saltaren,
  • Gerardo A. Portilla,
  • Juan S. Cely and
  • Marco Carpio

22 August 2018

Redundancy in cable-driven parallel robots provides additional degrees of freedom that can be used to achieve different objectives. In this robot, this degree of freedom is used to act on a reconfigurable end effector with one degree of freedom. A co...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,053 Views
12 Pages

7 November 2021

The Stewart platform, a classical mechanism proposed as the parallel operation apparatus of robots, is widely used for vibration isolation in various fields. In this paper, a design integrating both small attitude control and vibration isolation for...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Vibration Control for Space Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
8,047 Views
18 Pages

Development of a Novel SMA-Driven Compliant Rotary Actuator Based on a Double Helical Structure

  • Rasheed Kittinanthapanya,
  • Yusuke Sugahara,
  • Daisuke Matsuura and
  • Yukio Takeda

18 February 2019

This paper proposes a new shape memory alloy (SMA)-driven compliant rotary actuator that can perform both passive and self-actuated motions. This SMA actuator is suitable as a redundant actuation part in a parallel robot joint to assist with singular...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mechanism Design for Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,120 Views
24 Pages

Dynamic Reconstruction of Degrees of Freedom and Coupling Control in 3RPUR Metamorphic Parallel Mechanism

  • Shuwei Qu,
  • Chaochao Li,
  • Hongfu Wang,
  • Zhike Qian and ,
  • Shengquan Feng,
  • Qianyao Wang,
  • Tiong Sieh Kiong,
  • Ewe Lay Sheng,
  • Ruiqin Li and
  • Wei Yao
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

30 September 2025

This study investigates the 3RPUR (3-Revolute–Prismatic–Universal–Revolute) variable parallel mechanism, employing screw theory and linear geometry to analyze the geometric relationships and constraint characteristics of the RPUR (R...

(This article belongs to the Section Machine Design and Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
569 Views
31 Pages

16 May 2026

The purpose of this study is to develop a computationally efficient deep learning-based control framework for high-degree-of-freedom exoskeleton robots to address the real-time computational limitations associated with conventional model-based contro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Control of Mechatronic Systems for Biomedical and Rehabilitation Applications)

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