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505 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,069 Views
17 Pages

Fractional-order differential equations are powerful tools for the representation of dynamic systems that exhibit long-term memory effects. The verified simulation of such system models with the help of interval tools allows for the computation of gu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractional-Order System: Control Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,398 Views
21 Pages

Verified simulation techniques have been investigated intensively by researchers who are dealing with ordinary and partial differential equations. Tasks that have been considered in this context are the solution to initial value problems and boundary...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractional Order Systems: Deterministic and Stochastic Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,753 Views
25 Pages

1 October 2024

In this article, we delve into delayed fractional differential equations with Riemann–Stieltjes integral boundary conditions and fractional impulses. By using differential inequality techniques and some fixed-point theorems, some novel sufficie...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractional Differential Equation and Its Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,646 Views
16 Pages

17 May 2024

In this study, we prove the existence and uniqueness of a best proximity point in the setting of non-Archimedean modular metric spaces via the concept of simulation functions. A non-Archimedean metric modular is shaped as a parameterized family of cl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Metric Spaces and Topology)
  • Case Report
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,202 Views
16 Pages

Parametric Estimation in Fractional Stochastic Differential Equation

  • Paramahansa Pramanik,
  • Edward L. Boone and
  • Ryad A. Ghanam

20 July 2024

Fractional Stochastic Differential Equations are becoming more popular in the literature as they can model phenomena in financial data that typical Stochastic Differential Equations models cannot. In the formulation considered here, the Hurst paramet...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Semiparametric Methods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,023 Views
27 Pages

20 March 2025

The (k,ψ)-fractional derivative based on the k-gamma function is a more general version of the Hilfer fractional derivative. It is widely used in differential equations to describe physical phenomena, population dynamics, and biological genetic m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Fractional Derivatives, Fractional Equations and Fractional Order Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,054 Views
21 Pages

Fractional Modeling Applied to the Dynamics of the Action Potential in Cardiac Tissue

  • Sergio Adriani David,
  • Carlos Alberto Valentim and
  • Amar Debbouche

We investigate a class of fractional time-partial differential equations describing the dynamics of the fast action potential process in contractile myocytes. The system is explored in both one and two dimensional cases. Homogeneous and nonhomogeneou...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dynamical Systems and Their Applications (DSTA) — in Memory of Prof. Dr. José A. Tenreiro Machado)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
964 Views
14 Pages

In this paper, we present a control problem related to a semilinear differential equation with a moving singularity, i.e., the singular point depends on a parameter. The particularity of the controllability condition resides in the fact that it depen...

(This article belongs to the Section General Mathematics, Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
588 Views
20 Pages

Mathematical Analysis of Higher-Order m-Coupled System Differential Equations with Caputo–Fabrizio Derivatives

  • Neama Haron,
  • Ali H. Tedjani,
  • Arshad Ali,
  • Khaled Aldwoah and ,
  • Faez A. Alqarni,
  • Ria Egami and
  • Mohammed Messaoudi
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

20 February 2026

This paper examines the existence and stability of an m-cyclic coupled system of higher-order fractional differential equations with non-singular kernels. Sufficient conditions for the existence and stability of solutions are obtained using fixed-poi...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,133 Views
19 Pages

13 September 2023

This paper proposes an approximation algorithm based on the Legendre and Chebyshev artificial neural network to explore the approximate solution of fractional Lienard and Duffing equations with a Caputo fractional derivative. These equations show the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
302 Views
19 Pages

In this study, random-order FDEs are studied with a focus on the variability of their solutions and random orders when the order of differentiation is governed by a probability distribution. Fractional differential equations (FDEs) offer a generalize...

(This article belongs to the Topic Fractional Calculus: Theory and Applications, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,963 Views
26 Pages

In this paper, we consider numerical solutions for a general form of fractional delay differential equations (FDDEs) with fractional derivatives defined in the Caputo sense. A fractional integration operational matrix, created using a fractional Tayl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical and Analytical Methods for Differential Equations and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,734 Views
13 Pages

24 September 2021

N2 huff-n-puff has proven to be a promising technique to further improve oil recovery in naturally fractured-cavity carbonate reservoirs. The effect of enhanced oil recovery (EOR) by N2 huff-n-puff is significantly affected by various dynamic and sta...

(This article belongs to the Section Earth Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,499 Views
20 Pages

Analysis and Numerical Simulation of System of Fractional Partial Differential Equations with Non-Singular Kernel Operators

  • Meshari Alesemi,
  • Jameelah S. Al Shahrani,
  • Naveed Iqbal,
  • Rasool Shah and
  • Kamsing Nonlaopon

13 January 2023

The exact solution to fractional-order partial differential equations is usually quite difficult to achieve. Semi-analytical or numerical methods are thought to be suitable options for dealing with such complex problems. To elaborate on this concept,...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,402 Views
16 Pages

1 April 2020

The main aim of this paper is to suggest an algorithm for constructing two monotone sequences of mild lower and upper solutions which are convergent to the mild solution of the initial value problem for Riemann-Liouville fractional delay differential...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Investigations of Differential and Fractional Equations and Inclusions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
711 Views
12 Pages

1 January 2026

Accurate mapping of electromagnetic field distributions is crucial in the analysis and design of electromechanical devices such as electric machines. Fractional calculus is a tool currently under development that allows classical models to be general...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electric Machines and Intelligent Control Systems for Energy-Efficient Electromechanical Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
991 Views
28 Pages

Hybrid Fuzzy Fractional for Multi-Phasic Epidemics: The Omicron–Malaria Case Study

  • Mohamed S. Algolam,
  • Ashraf A. Qurtam,
  • Mohammed Almalahi,
  • Khaled Aldwoah and ,
  • Mesfer H. Alqahtani,
  • Alawia Adam and
  • Salahedden Omer Ali
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

This study introduces a novel Fuzzy Piecewise Fractional Derivative (FPFD) framework to enhance epidemiological modeling, specifically for the multi-phasic co-infection dynamics of Omicron and malaria. We address the limitations of traditional models...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractional Mathematical Modelling: Theory, Methods, and Applications—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
999 Views
19 Pages

Triply Coupled Systems of Differential Equations with Time-Dependent Delay and Application to Three-Species Food-Chain Dynamics

  • F. Gassem,
  • L. M. Abdalgadir,
  • Arshad Ali,
  • Alwaleed Kamel and ,
  • Alawia Adam,
  • Khaled Aldwoah and
  • M. M. Rashed
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

We introduce a class of triply coupled systems of differential equations with fractal–fractional Caputo derivatives and time-dependent delays. This framework captures long-memory effects and complex structural patterns while allowing delays to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
667 Views
15 Pages

11 March 2026

Fractional-order models are widely recognized for their ability to capture memory and hereditary effects in biological and physiological systems. In this paper, we develop and analyze a Caputo fractional-order dynamical model for the regulation of bl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Fixed Point Theory and Optimization: Computations and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,328 Views
27 Pages

25 June 2018

The present work is concerned with the study of a generalized Langevin equation and its link to the physical theories of statistical mechanics and scale relativity. It is demonstrated that the form of the coefficients of the Langevin equation depends...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emergent Quantum Mechanics – David Bohm Centennial Perspectives)
  • Editorial
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,653 Views
9 Pages

13 February 2020

This Special Issue invited researchers to contribute their original research work and review articles on “Symmetry and Fluid Mechanics” that either advances the state-of-the-art mathematical methods through theoretical or experimental stu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry and Fluid Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
220 Views
23 Pages

1 October 2026

Fractional-order proportional–integral–derivative (FOPID) control offers additional tuning freedom, but a controller selected in an ideal or averaged model may not remain preferable after circuit realization and switching-level evaluation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,160 Views
23 Pages

Solving and Numerical Simulations of Fractional-Order Governing Equation for Micro-Beams

  • Aimin Yang,
  • Qunwei Zhang,
  • Jingguo Qu,
  • Yuhuan Cui and
  • Yiming Chen

This paper applies a recently proposed numerical algorithm to discuss the deflection of viscoelastic micro-beams in the time domain with direct access. A nonlinear-fractional order model for viscoelastic micro-beams is constructed. Before solving the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Fractional Calculus as an Interdisciplinary Modeling Framework)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
697 Views
48 Pages

26 May 2026

This paper presents a generalized epidemic modeling framework based on g-tempered Caputo fractional derivatives with discrete time delays. The proposed approach incorporates nonlocal memory effects, nonlinear temporal scaling, and delayed epidemiolog...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data Statistics for Epidemiological Research—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,876 Views
11 Pages

An Accurate Approach to Simulate the Fractional Delay Differential Equations

  • Mohamed Adel,
  • Mohamed M. Khader,
  • Salman Algelany and
  • Khaled Aldwoah

The fractional Legendre polynomials (FLPs) that we present as an effective method for solving fractional delay differential equations (FDDEs) are used in this work. The Liouville–Caputo sense is used to characterize fractional derivatives. This...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Computational Physics with Fractional Application, 2nd Edition)
  • Editorial
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,406 Views
4 Pages

11 September 2024

The fractional calculus is a specific case of classical calculus, as is well known [...]

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractional Differential and Fractional Integro-Differential Equations: Qualitative Theory, Numerical Simulations, and Symmetry Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,381 Views
16 Pages

This paper pursues obtaining Jacobi spectral collocation methods to solve Caputo fractional differential equations numerically. We used the shifted Jacobi–Gauss–Lobatto or Jacobi–Gauss–Radau quadrature nodes as the collocation...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Fractional Differential Equations and Their Applications)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,790 Views
20 Pages

Fractional-Order LQR and State Observer for a Fractional-Order Vibratory System

  • Akihiro Takeshita,
  • Tomohiro Yamashita,
  • Natsuki Kawaguchi and
  • Masaharu Kuroda

5 April 2021

The present study uses linear quadratic regulator (LQR) theory to control a vibratory system modeled by a fractional-order differential equation. First, as an example of such a vibratory system, a viscoelastically damped structure is selected. Second...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Control and Automation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
2,564 Views
17 Pages

11 November 2021

In this article, an attractive numeric–analytic algorithm, called the fractional residual power series algorithm, is implemented for predicting the approximate solutions for a certain class of fractional systems of partial differential equations in t...

(This article belongs to the Section E2: Control Theory and Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,012 Views
13 Pages

The Riesz space-fractional derivative is discretized by the Fourier pseudo-spectral (FPS) method. The Riesz space-fractional nonlinear Klein–Gordon–Zakharov (KGZ) and Klein–Gordon–Schrödinger (KGS) equations are transform...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Solution and Applications of Fractional Differential Equations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,812 Views
28 Pages

16 November 2022

In this paper, we studied a fractional-order robust backstepping control (BSC) combined with a fractional-order tracking differentiator and a fractional-order nonlinear disturbance observer for a quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) system. A frac...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,196 Views
13 Pages

Innovative Solutions to the Fractional Diffusion Equation Using the Elzaki Transform

  • Saima Noor,
  • Albandari W. Alrowaily,
  • Mohammad Alqudah,
  • Rasool Shah and
  • Samir A. El-Tantawy

This study explores the application of advanced mathematical techniques to solve fractional differential equations, focusing particularly on the fractional diffusion equation. The fractional diffusion equation, used to simulate a range of physical an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
4,909 Views
19 Pages

In this research, we present a new computational technique for solving some physics problems involving fractional-order differential equations including the famous Bagley–Torvik method. The model is considered one of the important models to sim...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractional Calculus and Hypergeometric Functions in Complex Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
2,792 Views
13 Pages

21 November 2019

Numerical simulation of physical issues is often performed by nonlinear modeling, which typically involves solving a set of concurrent fractional differential equations through effective approximate methods. In this paper, an analytic-numeric simulat...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Physics General)
  • Article
  • Open Access
280 Views
19 Pages

28 September 2026

This paper presents an integer and fractional-order Park’s model of a wound-rotor induction motor with a three-phase eddy-current starter incorporated into the rotor circuit. The integer-order model is described by differential equations with i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electric Machines and Intelligent Control Systems for Energy-Efficient Electromechanical Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,292 Views
19 Pages

A mathematical model of the anomalous diffusion of surfactant and the process of adsorption–desorption on an interface is analyzed using a fractional calculus approach. The model is based on time-fractional partial differential equations in the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Analysis of Heat Conduction and Anomalous Diffusion in Fractional Calculus)
  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
3,582 Views
16 Pages

9 March 2023

This research focuses on the analysis of the competitive model used in the banking sector based on the stochastic fractional differential equation. For the approximate solution, a pseudospectral technique is utilized for the proposed model based on t...

(This article belongs to the Section C1: Difference and Differential Equations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
66 Citations
8,744 Views
22 Pages

Modelling and Analysis of a Measles Epidemic Model with the Constant Proportional Caputo Operator

  • Muhammad Farman,
  • Aamir Shehzad,
  • Ali Akgül,
  • Dumitru Baleanu and
  • Manuel De la Sen

9 February 2023

Despite the existence of a secure and reliable immunization, measles, also known as rubeola, continues to be a leading cause of fatalities globally, especially in underdeveloped nations. For investigation and observation of the dynamical transmission...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,251 Views
13 Pages

This article investigates the differential privacy of the initial state for nabla discrete fractional-order dynamic systems. A novel differentially private Gaussian mechanism is developed which enhances the system’s security by injecting random...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling, Optimization, and Control of Fractional-Order Neural Networks and Nonlinear Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,040 Views
19 Pages

Non-Local Seismo-Dynamics: A Fractional Approach

  • Vladimir Uchaikin and
  • Elena Kozhemiakina

This paper consists of a general consideration of a seismic system as a subsystem of another, larger system, exchanging with it by extensive dynamical quantities in a sequential push mode. It is shown that, unlike an isolated closed system described...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractional Evolutionary Equations and Modeling of Dissipative Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,473 Views
11 Pages

Multivariate Mittag-Leffler Solution for a Forced Fractional-Order Harmonic Oscillator

  • Jessica Mendiola-Fuentes,
  • Eugenio Guerrero-Ruiz and
  • Juan Rosales-García

11 May 2024

The harmonic oscillator is a fundamental physical–mathematical system that allows for the description of a variety of models in many fields of physics. Utilizing fractional derivatives instead of traditional derivatives enables the modeling of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractional Calculus: Advances and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
2,474 Views
19 Pages

A primary aim of this study is to examine and simulate a fractional Coronavirus disease model by providing an efficient method for solving numerically this important model. In the Liouville-Caputo sense, the examined model consists of five fractional...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Computational Physics with Fractional Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
158 Citations
6,115 Views
16 Pages

4 February 2021

This paper deals with a new class of hybrid fractional differential equations with fractional proportional derivatives of a function with respect to a certain continuously differentiable and increasing function ϑ. By means of a hybrid fixed point the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Differential/Difference Equations and Its Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,894 Views
12 Pages

In this paper, the averaging principle for Caputo type fractional stochastic differential equations with Lévy noise is investigated with consideration of a new method for dealing with singular integrals. Firstly, the estimate on higher moments...

(This article belongs to the Section Mathematical Physics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,998 Views
15 Pages

4 July 2019

Two-dimensional advection–diffusion processes with memory and a source concentrated in the symmetry center of the domain have been investigated. The differential equation of the studied model is a fractional differential equation with short-tai...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Aero/Hydrodynamics and Symmetry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,378 Views
17 Pages

13 September 2023

The telegraph equation is a hyperbolic partial differential equation that has many applications in symmetric and asymmetric problems. In this paper, the solution of the time-fractional telegraph equation is obtained using a hybrid method. The numeric...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractional Differential and Fractional Integro-Differential Equations: Qualitative Theory, Numerical Simulations, and Symmetry Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
895 Views
22 Pages

Fractional calculus approach is used to analyze the model of surfactant transport by anomalous diffusion and its adsorption on an interface in a liquid-liquid system. The anomalous diffusion is modeled by time-fractional partial differential equation...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Analysis of Heat Conduction and Anomalous Diffusion in Fractional Calculus)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,152 Views
22 Pages

The fractional differential equation has a memory property and is suitable for biomathematical modeling. In this paper, a fractional SEQIR epidemic model with saturated incidence and vaccination is constructed. Firstly, for the deterministic fraction...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,718 Views
13 Pages

Ordinary differential equations have recently been extended to fractional equations that are transformed using fractional differential equations. These fractional equations are believed to have high accuracy and low computational cost compared to ord...

(This article belongs to the Section Mathematical Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
4,783 Views
13 Pages

In this paper, we introduce a new Caputo-type modification of the Erdélyi–Kober fractional derivative. We pay attention to how to formulate representations of Erdélyi–Kober fractional integral and derivatives operators. Then, some properties of the n...

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