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494 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
161 Citations
21,140 Views
16 Pages

13 February 2021

The purpose of this paper is to define a reference framework for introducing eLearning practices in mainly face-to-face higher education institutions. We suggest a suitable adoption and management of associated infrastructures and processes, in order...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Systems, E-learning and Knowledge Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
6,404 Views
20 Pages

5 December 2021

Education has changed dramatically due to the severe global pandemic COVID-19, with the phenomenal growth of e-learning, whereby teaching is undertaken remotely and on digital platforms. E-learning is revolutionizing education systems, as it remains...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Decision Making and Its Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,991 Views
22 Pages

19 August 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic affected educational institutions in an unrivaled way around the globe and forced them to switch from conventional classroom learning mode to e-learning mode within a short time period. Neither instructors nor students had ample...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Educational Technology and E-learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,018 Views
22 Pages

E-Learning Performance Prediction: Mining the Feature Space of Effective Learning Behavior

  • Feiyue Qiu,
  • Lijia Zhu,
  • Guodao Zhang,
  • Xin Sheng and ,
  • Mingtao Ye,
  • Qifeng Xiang and
  • Ping-Kuo Chen
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

19 May 2022

Learning analysis provides a new opportunity for the development of online education, and has received extensive attention from scholars at home and abroad. How to use data and models to predict learners’ academic success or failure and give te...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,078 Views
16 Pages

10 September 2021

In recent years, with the flourishing of the catering economy and the trends in computer technology, restaurant operators have increasingly relied on employees with computational and information skills. Breaking through the traditional teaching metho...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Future of Education and Mathematics 2030: Challenges, Answers and New Strategies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,912 Views
20 Pages

25 May 2021

This research analyses the impact of COVID-19 on the Spanish university system during the period of home lockdown put in place by the government of Spain between 15 March and 21 June 2020. This period did not involve a change to online teaching. Inst...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Assessment in the Education System in the Age of COVID-19)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
11,750 Views
10 Pages

Stepping up Open Science Training for European Research

  • Birgit Schmidt,
  • Astrid Orth,
  • Gwen Franck,
  • Iryna Kuchma and ,
  • Petr Knoth and
  • José Carvalho
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Open science refers to all things open in research and scholarly communication: from publications and research data to code, models and methods as well as quality evaluation based on open peer review. However, getting started with implementing open s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,666 Views
13 Pages

Assess the Engagement with 3D Virtual Learning Tools during the COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Wen-Jye Shyr,
  • Hung-Ming Liau,
  • Chia-Chen Hsu and
  • Chia-Hung Chen

3 August 2021

The recent growth of learning technologies has catalyzed the surge in investments in e-learning systems across higher education to revolutionize pedagogical practices. Thus, the implementation of 3D virtual learning tools has become an indispensable,...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Education and Approaches)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,992 Views
30 Pages

25 March 2025

Since the advent of modern technology, various e-learning initiatives have been implemented in schools. Although such initiatives have enhanced English as a second language (ESL) teachers’ technological knowledge, these teachers continue to struggle...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Competence of Educators: Opportunities and Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,826 Views
25 Pages

Use of Latent Dirichlet Allocation and Structural Equation Modeling in Determining the Factors for Continuance Intention of Knowledge Payment Platform

  • Heng Xu,
  • Menglu Zhang,
  • Jun Zeng,
  • Huihui Hao and ,
  • Hao-Chiang Koong Lin and
  • Mengyun Xiao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 July 2022

Knowledge payment is a new type of E-learning that has developed in the era of social media. With the influence of the COVID-19 epidemic, the knowledge payment market is developing rapidly. Exploring the influencing factors of users’ continuanc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Post-COVID-19 Education for a Sustainable Future: Challenges, Emerging Technologies and Trends)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
5,182 Views
19 Pages

5 September 2023

The global navigation satellite system (GNSS) position time series provides essential data for geodynamic and geophysical studies. Interpolation of the GNSS position time series is necessary because missing data will produce inaccurate conclusions ma...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue GNSS CORS Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,712 Views
14 Pages

30 April 2024

Water scarcity is a global problem. Deficit irrigation (DI) reduces evapotranspiration, improving water efficiency in agriculture. Reference evapotranspiration (ET0) is an important factor in determining DI. ET0 forecasting predicts field water consu...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Use and Irrigation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,987 Views
18 Pages

24 April 2024

Accurate traffic prediction is pivotal when constructing intelligent cities to enhance urban mobility and to efficiently manage traffic flows. Traditional deep learning-based traffic prediction models primarily focus on capturing spatial and temporal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,523 Views
25 Pages

29 July 2024

Purpose: E-waste management (EWM) refers to the operation management of discarded electronic devices, a challenge exacerbated due to overindulgent urbanization. The main purpose of this paper is to amalgamate production engineering, statistical metho...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,268 Views
17 Pages

Deep Anomaly Detection Based on Variational Deviation Network

  • Junwen Lu,
  • Jinhui Wang,
  • Xiaojun Wei,
  • Keshou Wu and
  • Guanfeng Liu

There is relatively little research on deep learning for anomaly detection within the field of deep learning. Existing deep anomaly detection methods focus on the learning of feature reconstruction, but such methods mainly learn new feature represent...

(This article belongs to the Section Smart System Infrastructure and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,710 Views
20 Pages

SRTM DEM Correction Using Ensemble Machine Learning Algorithm

  • Zidu Ouyang,
  • Cui Zhou,
  • Jian Xie,
  • Jianjun Zhu and ,
  • Gui Zhang and
  • Minsi Ao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

9 August 2023

The Shuttle Radar Topographic Mission (SRTM) digital elevation model (DEM) is a widely utilized product for geological, climatic, oceanic, and ecological applications. However, the accuracy of the SRTM DEM is constrained by topography and vegetation....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing Data Fusion and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,158 Views
20 Pages

Structural Analysis and Classification of Low-Molecular-Weight Hyaluronic Acid by Near-Infrared Spectroscopy: A Comparison between Traditional Machine Learning and Deep Learning

  • Weilu Tian,
  • Lixuan Zang,
  • Lei Nie,
  • Lian Li and ,
  • Liang Zhong,
  • Xueping Guo,
  • Siling Huang and
  • Hengchang Zang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

13 January 2023

Confusing low-molecular-weight hyaluronic acid (LMWHA) from acid degradation and enzymatic hydrolysis (named LMWHA–A and LMWHA–E, respectively) will lead to health hazards and commercial risks. The purpose of this work is to analyze the s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,854 Views
20 Pages

29 June 2023

Objective: Phase transfer entropy (TEθ) methods perform well in animal sensory–spatial associative learning. However, their advantages and disadvantages remain unclear, constraining their usage. Method: This paper proposes the performance...

(This article belongs to the Section Entropy and Biology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,946 Views
18 Pages

Antimicrobial resistance in Escherichia coli (E. coli) is a major public health concern globally, driven by increased resistance to commonly used antimicrobial agents such as β-lactams and fluoroquinolones. The main goal of our research is to de...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Proceedings of the 2024 and 2025 Research Centers in Minority Institutions (RCMI) Consortium National Conferences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
5,246 Views
13 Pages

25 August 2021

Prediction of gas chromatographic retention indices based on compound structure is an important task for analytical chemistry. The predicted retention indices can be used as a reference in a mass spectrometry library search despite the fact that thei...

(This article belongs to the Section Biochemistry)
  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
25 Citations
18,914 Views
10 Pages

Dataset of Students’ Performance Using Student Information System, Moodle and the Mobile Application “eDify”

  • Raza Hasan,
  • Sellappan Palaniappan,
  • Salman Mahmood,
  • Ali Abbas and
  • Kamal Uddin Sarker

22 October 2021

The data presented in this article comprise an educational dataset collected from the student information system (SIS), the learning management system (LMS) called Moodle, and video interactions from the mobile application called “eDify.”...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Education Data Mining)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,596 Views
23 Pages

Wisconsin card-sorting tasks provide unique opportunities to study cognitive flexibility and its limitations, which express themselves behaviorally as perseverative errors (PE). PE refer to those behavioral errors on Wisconsin card-sorting tasks that...

(This article belongs to the Section Neuropsychology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
77 Citations
7,454 Views
20 Pages

Learning-Based Adaptive Imputation Methodwith kNN Algorithm for Missing Power Data

  • Minkyung Kim,
  • Sangdon Park,
  • Joohyung Lee,
  • Yongjae Joo and
  • Jun Kyun Choi

21 October 2017

This paper proposes a learning-based adaptive imputation method (LAI) for imputing missing power data in an energy system. This method estimates the missing power data by using the pattern that appears in the collected data. Here, in order to capture...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,260 Views
33 Pages

Learned Sorted Table Search and Static Indexes in Small-Space Data Models

  • Domenico Amato,
  • Raffaele Giancarlo and
  • Giosué Lo Bosco

3 March 2023

Machine-learning techniques, properly combined with data structures, have resulted in Learned Static Indexes, innovative and powerful tools that speed up Binary Searches with the use of additional space with respect to the table being searched into....

(This article belongs to the Section Information Systems and Data Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,946 Views
18 Pages

7 January 2019

Non-invasive Glucose Measurement (NGM) technology makes great sense for the blood glucose management of patients with hyperglycemia or hypoglycemia. Individual Discrepancies (IDs), e.g., skin thickness and color, not only block the development of NGM...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,048 Views
20 Pages

28 December 2021

This paper presents the construction of a new objective method for estimation of visual perceiving quality. The proposal provides an assessment of image quality without the need for a reference image or a specific distortion assumption. Two main proc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Image Sensing and Processing with Convolutional Neural Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,257 Views
20 Pages

Recommendation Algorithm for Multi-Task Learning with Directed Graph Convolutional Networks

  • Lifeng Yin,
  • Jianzheng Lu,
  • Guanghai Zheng,
  • Huayue Chen and
  • Wu Deng

6 September 2022

As an important branch of machine learning, recommendation algorithms have attracted the attention of many experts and scholars. The current recommendation algorithms all more or less have problems such as cold start and single recommended items. In...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Soft Computing Application to Engineering Design)
  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,377 Views
38 Pages

Mathematical Modeling of Properties and Structures of Crystals: From Quantum Approach to Machine Learning

  • Grzegorz Matyszczak,
  • Christopher Jasiak,
  • Gabriela Rusinkiewicz,
  • Kinga Domian and ,
  • Michał Brzozowski and
  • Krzysztof Krawczyk
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

9 January 2025

The crystalline state of matter serves as a reference point in the context of studies of properties of a variety of chemical compounds. This is due to the fact that prepared crystalline solids of practically useful materials (inorganic or organic) ma...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Crystallization Process and Simulation Calculation, Third Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,275 Views
17 Pages

26 February 2026

This paper provides new field-based evidence on loss aversion and short-run learning using high-frequency performance data from professional golf. Leveraging over 100,000 putts recorded during the 2020 Korea Professional Golfers’ Association (K...

(This article belongs to the Section Behavioral Economics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,846 Views
15 Pages

Federated Learning (FL) is emerging as an encouraging paradigm for AI model training in healthcare that enables collaboration among institutions without revealing sensitive information. The lack of transparency in federated models makes their deploym...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,107 Views
20 Pages

Supervised Machine Learning Algorithms for Ground Motion Time Series Classification from InSAR Data

  • S. Mohammad Mirmazloumi,
  • Angel Fernandez Gambin,
  • Riccardo Palamà,
  • Michele Crosetto and ,
  • Yismaw Wassie,
  • José A. Navarro,
  • Anna Barra and
  • Oriol Monserrat
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

8 August 2022

The increasing availability of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images facilitates the generation of rich Differential Interferometric SAR (DInSAR) data. Temporal analysis of DInSAR products, and in particular deformation Time Series (TS), enables adva...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
562 Views
23 Pages

4 May 2026

Unsupervised change detection (UCD) is a key technique in Earth observation, aiming to identify and quantify surface changes over time by analyzing multi-temporal remote sensing images without manual annotations. Unlike supervised approaches that rel...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing Image Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,492 Views
22 Pages

10 February 2025

The study on which the article is based investigates which learning strategies multilingual pupils use when using a multimedia and multilingual media offer in geography lessons and how these influence their subject-related learning success. By way of...

  • Entry
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,748 Views
22 Pages

Location-Based Augmented Reality in Education

  • Alexandros Kleftodimos and
  • Athanasios Evagelou

Location-based Augmented Reality (AR) refers to educational mobile applications where a layer of digital content overlays the users’ physical environment when the users reach specific geographical locations. Unlike marker-based AR, which relies...

(This article belongs to the Section Social Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,726 Views
20 Pages

6 May 2023

Entity alignment helps discover and link entities from different knowledge graphs (KGs) that refer to the same real-world entity, making it a critical technique for KG fusion. Most entity alignment methods are based on knowledge representation learni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
7,878 Views
13 Pages

Overfitting Reduction of Text Classification Based on AdaBELM

  • Xiaoyue Feng,
  • Yanchun Liang,
  • Xiaohu Shi,
  • Dong Xu and ,
  • Xu Wang and
  • Renchu Guan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

6 July 2017

Overfitting is an important problem in machine learning. Several algorithms, such as the extreme learning machine (ELM), suffer from this issue when facing high-dimensional sparse data, e.g., in text classification. One common issue is that the exten...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Theory in Machine Learning and Data Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,884 Views
26 Pages

5 September 2023

Identifying important factors (e.g., features and prediction models) for forest aboveground biomass (AGB) estimation can provide a vital reference for accurate AGB estimation. This study proposed a novel feature of the canopy height distribution (CHD...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Forest Biomass/Carbon Monitoring towards Carbon Neutrality)
  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
7,418 Views
60 Pages

A Survey on AI Techniques for Thoracic Diseases Diagnosis Using Medical Images

  • Fatma A. Mostafa,
  • Lamiaa A. Elrefaei,
  • Mostafa M. Fouda and
  • Aya Hossam

3 December 2022

Thoracic diseases refer to disorders that affect the lungs, heart, and other parts of the rib cage, such as pneumonia, novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19), tuberculosis, cardiomegaly, and fracture. Millions of people die every year from thoracic dis...

(This article belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,460 Views
31 Pages

Combining Machine Learning Models and Satellite Data of an Extreme Flood Event for Flood Susceptibility Mapping

  • Nikos Tepetidis,
  • Ioannis Benekos,
  • Theano Iliopoulou,
  • Panayiotis Dimitriadis and
  • Demetris Koutsoyiannis

10 September 2025

Machine learning techniques have been increasingly used in flood management worldwide to enhance the effectiveness of traditional methods for flood susceptibility mapping. Although these models have achieved higher accuracy than traditional ones, the...

(This article belongs to the Section New Sensors, New Technologies and Machine Learning in Water Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,268 Views
15 Pages

1 September 2022

Fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) is widely used in the field of structural engineering, for example, as a confining material for concrete. The ultimate conditions (i.e., compressive strength and ultimate axial strain) are key factors that need to be co...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Fibers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
9,770 Views
23 Pages

Reliable Evapotranspiration Predictions with a Probabilistic Machine Learning Framework

  • Hakan Başağaoğlu,
  • Debaditya Chakraborty and
  • James Winterle

22 February 2021

Evapotranspiration is often expressed in terms of reference crop evapotranspiration (ETo), actual evapotranspiration (ETa), or surface water evaporation (Esw), and their reliable predictions are critical for groundwater, irrigation, and aquatic ecosy...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
8,219 Views
19 Pages

Membership Inference Attacks Fueled by Few-Shot Learning to Detect Privacy Leakage and Address Data Integrity

  • Daniel Jiménez-López,
  • Nuria Rodríguez-Barroso,
  • M. Victoria Luzón,
  • Javier Del Ser and
  • Francisco Herrera

Deep learning models have an intrinsic privacy issue as they memorize parts of their training data, creating a privacy leakage. Membership inference attacks (MIAs) exploit this to obtain confidential information about the data used for training, aimi...

(This article belongs to the Section Safety, Security, Privacy, and Cyber Resilience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,706 Views
15 Pages

Visual odometry (VO) refers to incremental estimation of the motion state of an agent (e.g., vehicle and robot) by using image information, and is a key component of modern localization and navigation systems. Addressing the monocular VO problem, thi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Autonomous Vehicles Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,091 Views
20 Pages

28 October 2021

Modern computational models in supervised machine learning are often highly parameterized universal approximators. As such, the value of the parameters is unimportant, and only the out of sample performance is considered. On the other hand much of th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Theory and Machine Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,562 Views
13 Pages

29 August 2022

Power lithium battery is an important core component of electric vehicles (EV), which provides the main power and energy for EV. In order to improve the estimation accuracy of the state of charge (SOC) of the electric vehicle battery (E-cell), the ex...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Neural Networks, Fuzzy Systems and Other Computational Intelligence Techniques for Advanced Process Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,279 Views
18 Pages

Three-Dimensional Model of the Moon with Semantic Information of Craters Based on Chang’e Data

  • Yunfan Lu,
  • Yifan Hu,
  • Jun Xiao,
  • Lupeng Liu and ,
  • Long Zhang and
  • Ying Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

1 February 2021

China’s Chang’e lunar exploration project obtains digital orthophoto image (DOM) and digital elevation model (DEM) data covering the whole Moon, which are critical to lunar research. The DOM data have three resolutions (i.e., 7, 20 and 50 m), while t...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
547 Views
17 Pages

27 May 2026

Fatty acid abundance is a key parameter for evaluating the quality of edible oils. This study developed a rapid and non-destructive method for predicting palmitic acid content in edible oils by combining visible-near-infrared (Vis-NIR) reflectance sp...

(This article belongs to the Section Food Analytical Methods)
  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,733 Views
27 Pages

31 August 2022

A total of 2932 publications in the field of ozone pollution were obtained from the Web of Science and briefly reviewed using a bibliometric analysis and WOS-based citation reports. CiteSpace 5.7.R3 (64 bit) was used to perform a visualization of kno...

(This article belongs to the Section Air, Climate Change and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,792 Views
20 Pages

30 September 2022

In this study, an inquiry-based sequence was designed, developed and implemented using facets of flipped classroom and aspects of inquiry learning using the ADDIE model. The sequence intends to promote the students’ scientific literacy. The aim...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Role of Technology in Teaching, Learning, and Assessment during and Post-COVID-19: Opportunities for Innovation and Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,207 Views
30 Pages

15 March 2026

This study examines information recovery under structured partial observation in multi-informant questionnaire systems. Rather than predicting an external ground truth, we evaluate the recoverability of an operational full-information decision rulewh...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Theory and Methodology)

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