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1,339 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,472 Views
19 Pages

Energy Characteristics of the Compressor in a Heat Pump Based on Energy Conversion Theory

  • Yingju Pei,
  • Zhezhong Xue,
  • Xu Luo,
  • Lei Zeng,
  • Xiaohua Xiao,
  • Huyang Xu and
  • Li Kou

8 February 2025

The compressor in the heat pump is crucial for efficient geothermal energy utilization, but faces challenges in optimizing energy efficiency, especially under variable working conditions. This paper investigates the complex energy characteristics of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,828 Views
14 Pages

4 December 2023

Multiphase pumps operate under different flow conditions with different work performance. In order to reveal the energy conversion regulations in multiphase pumps under different flows, this paper presents an analysis of the effects of different flow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
5,263 Views
26 Pages

9 June 2020

Constructal optimization of a plate condenser with fixed heat transfer rate and effective volume in ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) system is performed based on constructal theory. Optimizations of entropy generation rate ( S ˙ g ) i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,544 Views
15 Pages

6 May 2022

In this article, we evaluate the modeling of a real operation of a real system using the corresponding adequate theory. We show that the smart theories often used do not directly correspond to reality because these theories have been established in i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,408 Views
27 Pages

Combining Sliding Mode and Fractional-Order Theory for Maximum Power Point Tracking Enhancement of Variable-Speed Wind Energy Conversion

  • Mujahed Al-Dhaifallah,
  • Abdul-Wahid A. Saif,
  • Sami Elferik,
  • Siddig M. Elkhider and
  • Abdalrazak Seaf Aldean

The present study used the wind turbine as a model to focus on combining sliding mode and fractional-order theory for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) enhancement. The combination of sliding mode and fractional-order theory was implemented conside...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
12,476 Views
27 Pages

24 January 2018

Glycerol has been utilized in an extremely diversified manner throughout human civilization—ranging from food, to various consumer products, to pharmaceuticals, and even explosives. Large surplus in glycerol supply thanks to biodiesel production and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,641 Views
11 Pages

Understanding the CH4 Conversion over Metal Dimers from First Principles

  • Haihong Meng,
  • Bing Han,
  • Fengyu Li,
  • Jingxiang Zhao and
  • Zhongfang Chen

29 April 2022

Inspired by the advantages of bi-atom catalysts and recent exciting progresses of nanozymes, by means of density functional theory (DFT) computations, we explored the potential of metal dimers embedded in phthalocyanine monolayers (M2-Pc), which mimi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,229 Views
10 Pages

Ab Initio Screening of Doped Mg(AlH4)2 Systems for Conversion-Type Lithium Storage

  • Zhao Qian,
  • Hongni Zhang,
  • Guanzhong Jiang,
  • Yanwen Bai,
  • Yingying Ren,
  • Wenzheng Du and
  • Rajeev Ahuja

15 August 2019

In this work, we have explored the potential applications of pure and various doped Mg(AlH4)2 as Li-ion battery conversion electrode materials using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Through the comparisons of the electrochemical specific...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,653 Views
9 Pages

Methane Conversion over C2N-Supported Fe2 Dimers

  • Haihong Meng,
  • Bing Han,
  • Fengyu Li and
  • Jingxiang Zhao

29 August 2020

Methane is a vast hydrocarbon resource around the globe that has the potential to replace petroleum as a raw material and energy source. Therefore, the catalytic conversion of methane into high value-added chemicals is significantly important for the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
10,786 Views
19 Pages

18 February 2011

Gene conversion is one of the major mutational mechanisms involved in the DNA sequence evolution of duplicated genes. It contributes to create unique patters of DNA polymorphism within species and divergence between species. A typical pattern is so-c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
203 Views
10 Pages

19 December 2025

Greene and Pruim’s (2023) theory of adult communicative play (TACP) was developed as an effort to address considerations of: (a) pattern and novelty, (b) interpersonal connection, and (c) enjoyment as they pertain to adult conversational activi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,075 Views
20 Pages

5 March 2025

When extreme wind pressure is predicted based on the extreme value distribution theory, the sampling time–distance and sample volume of wind pressure data are important influencing factors. To discuss and analyze the influence of time–dis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
3,607 Views
16 Pages

1 July 2022

The low energy conversion efficiency of electromagnetic acoustic transducers (EMATs) is a critical issue in nondestructive testing applications. To overcome this shortcoming, a butterfly coil EMAT was developed and optimized by numerical simulation b...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,900 Views
5 Pages

Information studies pursuing a unified theory of information are now trapped in dilemmas because of the hard problems of information, which involve purpose, function, referen, value, etc. Pan-informationalism takes information for granted and conside...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,371 Views
17 Pages

A reliable transmission with QoE (Quality of Experience) guarantee is crucial for internet conversational service applications. However, due to the limited network bandwidth bottleneck effect and the drawback of transmission technology, there exists...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,483 Views
12 Pages

10 January 2025

Preachers cannot assume the mere presence of different cultures or diversity means a congregational context is multicultural. Fostering an environment conducive to multiculturalism can be difficult, partly due to the persisting colonial structures. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,443 Views
12 Pages

Up-Conversion Photoluminescence in Thulia and Ytterbia Co-Doped Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia Single Crystals

  • Danni Huang,
  • Tong Xiao,
  • Beibei Fu,
  • Shoulei Xu,
  • Yuyang Huang,
  • Wen Deng and
  • Zhukun Zhou

7 March 2023

ZrO2 is an attractive host matrix for luminescence material because of its excellent physical properties, such as low phonon energy and wide band gap. In this work, the highly transparent Tm2O3 and Yb2O3 co-doped yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) (abb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,090 Views
18 Pages

Two-Way Conversion Between Fifth-Order Stokes Wave Theories

  • Hsien-Kuo Chang,
  • Yang-Yih Chen and
  • Jin-Cheng Liou

Stokes wave is a classical problem in physics. Various Stokes wave theories in different forms have been developed to help us better understand their characteristics and for engineering applications. Exploring whether these Stokes wave theories can b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
78 Citations
7,130 Views
22 Pages

1 October 2016

The photoelectrical properties of two dyes—ethyl red and carminic acid—as sensitizers of dye-sensitized solar cells were investigated in experiments herein described. In order to reveal the reason for the difference between the photoelectrical proper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,410 Views
15 Pages

Self-Reduction of Nitric Oxide on Alumina-Supported Ultra-Small Nickel Particles

  • Ramazan T. Magkoev,
  • Yong Men,
  • Reza Behjatmanesh-Ardakani,
  • Mohammadreza Elahifard,
  • Nelli E. Pukhaeva,
  • Aleksandr A. Takaev,
  • Ramazan A. Khekilaev,
  • Tamerlan T. Magkoev and
  • Oleg. G. Ashkhotov

The adsorption and reaction of nitric oxide (NO) molecules on the surface of the model-supported metal/oxide system, consisting of Ni nanoparticles deposited on α-Al2O3 (0001) in ultra-high vacuum, have been studied using in situ surface-sensit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,728 Views
20 Pages

11 October 2017

The key to simulating soil erosion is to calculate the vegetation cover (C) factor. Methods that apply remote sensing to calculate the C factor at a regional scale cannot directly use the C factor formula. That is because the C factor formula is obta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,580 Views
14 Pages

10 November 2019

In view of the problem that the evolutionary mechanism of bit temperature during the drilling process is still unclear and the influencing factors are complex, this paper analyzes the causes of heat generation and the factors of heat production when...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,702 Views
20 Pages

1 March 2019

The parallel system is a kind of scientific research method based on an artificial system and computational experiments, which can not only reflect the dynamic process of the real system but also optimize its control process in real time. Given the r...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,002 Views
8 Pages

15 November 2024

The combination of electronic and catalytic features, in conjunction with empirical investigation, provides enriched perspectives on the analysis of catalysts, thus propelling progress and design. This study employs computational methods to deduce el...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,546 Views
20 Pages

13 January 2025

We propose a semi-empirical method—based on a filtered Markov process—to convert 10 min rain rate time series into 1 min time series, i.e., quasi-instantaneous rainfall—the latter to be used as input to the synthetic storm technique...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,636 Views
13 Pages

23 February 2023

This paper discusses the concept of religious conversion in the Bahá’í Faith through conversion narratives of first-generation Bahá’ís. Through life story interviews, the converts narrate their process of becom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,015 Views
19 Pages

19 June 2018

The Religions special issue, “Transforming Encounters and Critical Reflection: African Thought, Critical Theory, and Liberation Theology in Dialogue,” addresses the concern over the present postcolonial context in which African persons an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,032 Views
21 Pages

23 March 2023

This paper reviews graph-theory-based methods that were recently developed in our group for post-processing molecular dynamics trajectories. We show that the use of algorithmic graph theory not only provides a direct and fast methodology to identify...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,267 Views
15 Pages

Citalopram (CIT) is a commonly prescribed medication for depression. However, the photodegradation mechanism of CIT has not yet been fully analyzed. Therefore, the photodegradation process of CIT in water is studied by density functional theory and t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,621 Views
17 Pages

30 July 2019

This study proposes a smart fault-tolerant control system based on the theory of Lorenz chaotic system and extension theory for locating faults and executing tolerant control in a three-level T-type inverter. First, the system constantly monitors the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,244 Views
30 Pages

As a pivotal carrier of emerging human–computer interaction technologies, artificial intelligence (AI) conversational agents (CAs) hold critical significance for research on the mechanisms of users’ continuance usage behaviour, which is e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,222 Views
20 Pages

Cooperativity Model for Improving the Walking-Assistance Efficiency of the Exoskeleton

  • Jianfeng Ma,
  • Decheng Sun,
  • Yongqing Ding,
  • Daihe Luo and
  • Xiao Chen

21 July 2022

(1) Background: To enhance the walking-assistance efficiencies of exoskeletons, this paper proposed the biomechanical-based cooperativity model based on a passive exoskeleton prototype to fill the technical gap in exoskeleton design regarding the tor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,861 Views
10 Pages

Anodic Potential and Conversion Chemistry of Anhydrous Iron (II) Oxalate in Na-Ion Batteries

  • Vasilii Gromov,
  • Atlas Noubir,
  • Fatemeh Keshavarz,
  • Ekaterina Laakso,
  • Bernardo Barbiellini and
  • Arun Bansil

Anhydrous ferrous (II) oxalate (AFO) outperforms its hydrated form when used as an anode material in Li-ion batteries (LIBs). With the increasing interest in Na-ion batteries (NIBs) in mind, we examine the potential of AFO as the anode in NIBs throug...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,382 Views
19 Pages

29 March 2023

This article presents a mapping of the changing religious landscape of Latin America, specifically focusing on the place of Catholicism therein. It explores how the varying forms of Catholicism in Latin America reflect a reality of mixed modernities,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,518 Views
21 Pages

15 August 2024

The primary goal of this study is to develop and test a small-scale horizontal-axis underwater Ocean Current Turbine (OCT) by creating a mathematical model for coupled dynamics aided by a Blade Element Momentum (BEM) simulation-integrated experimenta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,274 Views
21 Pages

In this paper, I address the directionality issue posed by conversion in English through an investigation of category mismatch under VP-ellipsis, a less-studied type of ellipsis mismatch. For example, certain nouns, such as graduateN and sneezeN, all...

  • Review
  • Open Access
40 Citations
15,762 Views
25 Pages

Chatbots and voice assistants are digital transformers of the interface between companies and customers. They have become part of the current practice of companies and represent a distinct domain of business research. This trend is significant in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,846 Views
47 Pages

11 June 2023

The utilization of databases such as IoT has progressed, and understanding how to protect the privacy of data is an important issue. As pioneering work, in 1983, Yamamoto assumed the source (database), which consists of public information and private...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,983 Views
16 Pages

4 April 2023

After people migrate to a different religious landscape, they will have multiple candidate religions to choose from, and some people may convert to a new religion. This study argues that both individual-level characteristics and a religion’s or...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,315 Views
45 Pages

16 November 2023

Addressing the global environmental problem of water splitting to produce hydrogen fuel by solar energy is receiving so much attention. In water splitting, the essential problem to solve is the development of efficient catalysts for oxygen production...

  • Article
  • Open Access
749 Views
18 Pages

Cu9S5/Gel-Derived TiO2 Composites for Efficient CO2 Adsorption and Conversion

  • Shuai Liu,
  • Yang Meng,
  • Zhengfei Chen,
  • Jiefeng Yan,
  • Fuyan Gao,
  • Tao Wu and
  • Guangsuo Yu

4 September 2025

Engineering phase-selective gel composites presents a promising route to enhance both CO2 adsorption and conversion efficiency in photocatalytic systems. In this work, Cu9S5/TiO2 gel composites were synthesized via a hydrazine-hydrate-assisted hydrot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,917 Views
13 Pages

Free-Decay Heave Motion of a Spherical Buoy

  • Jacob K. Colling,
  • Saeed Jafari Kang,
  • Esmaeil Dehdashti,
  • Salman Husain,
  • Hassan Masoud and
  • Gordon G. Parker

27 May 2022

We examined the heave motion of a spherical buoy during a free-decay drop test. A comprehensive approach was adopted to study the oscillations of the buoy involving experimental measurements and complementary numerical simulations. The experiments we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,302 Views
10 Pages

30 June 2022

Quasi-bound states in the continuum (quasi-BICs) supported in all-dielectric metasurfaces (MTS) are known for their confinement in real space and the notably high values of the quality factor Q. Recently, the properties of quasi-BICs have been employ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
68 Citations
13,766 Views
22 Pages

4 November 2017

Exporting organic fresh fruit and vegetables (FFV) to the European Union could represent a great opportunity for Syrian farmers and exporters. Yet, the organic sector in Syria is comparatively young and only a very small area of FFV is organically ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,370 Views
15 Pages

A conversational implicature arises when there is a gap between the syntactically and semantically encoded meaning of a sentence and the pragmatic meaning that is inferred in an actual communicative situation. Several experimental studies have approa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
800 Views
15 Pages

23 July 2025

Inspired by the active site of methane monooxygenase, we designed a Cu2O cluster anchored in the six-membered nitrogen cavity of a C2N monolayer (Cu2O@C2N) as a stable and efficient enzyme-like catalyst. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations r...

  • Essay
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,810 Views
7 Pages

This essay discusses current research efforts in conversational systems from the philosophy of science point of view and evaluates some conversational systems research activities from the standpoint of naturalism philosophical theory. Conversational...

  • Article
  • Open Access
554 Views
14 Pages

14 December 2025

As emotion becomes increasingly digitized, there is a growing risk that computational systems may overreach, shaping or managing affect in ways that undermine human autonomy. This study builds a cross-cultural dialog between Daoist affective philosop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
15,130 Views
16 Pages

22 April 2022

This paper provides an overview of insights and lessons learned from nearly 20 years of running a Master’s unit called Leadership in Sustainability and how it has been used to foster change agents in small business enterprises, as well as other...

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