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2,701 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,416 Views
16 Pages

7 May 2021

Contact problems are widely encountered in geotechnical engineering, such as the contact between soils and concrete used in earth and rockfill dams, tunnels and coastal levees. Due to the unknown contact region and contact forces, the contact problem...

(This article belongs to the Section Earth Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,015 Views
10 Pages

The present analysis is conducted for the evaluation of contact pressures of axisymmetric shells made of laminated composites or functionally graded materials. This class of problems is usually called the Signorini–Fichera problem (unilateral c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Journal of Composites Science in 2022)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,294 Views
25 Pages

This work presents a unified approach to the analysis of contact problems with various interface laws that model the processes involved in contact between a deformable body and a rigid or reactive foundation. These laws are then used in the formulati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Multiscale and Multifield Solid Material Interfaces)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,552 Views
34 Pages

Noether Theorem in Stochastic Optimal Control Problems via Contact Symmetries

  • Francesco C. De Vecchi,
  • Elisa Mastrogiacomo,
  • Mattia Turra and
  • Stefania Ugolini

24 April 2021

We establish a generalization of the Noether theorem for stochastic optimal control problems. Exploiting the tools of jet bundles and contact geometry, we prove that from any (contact) symmetry of the Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equation associated with...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Mathematical Methods in Financial Risk Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,687 Views
11 Pages

Non-Monotone Projected Gradient Method in Linear Elasticity Contact Problems with Given Friction

  • Lukáš Pospíšil,
  • Martin Čermák,
  • David Horák and
  • Jakub Kružík

19 October 2020

We are focusing on the algorithms for solving the large-scale convex optimization problem in linear elasticity contact problems discretized by Finite Element method (FEM). The unknowns of the problem are the displacements of the FEM nodes, the corres...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Civil Engineering as a Tool for Developing a Sustainable Society)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,129 Views
12 Pages

25 May 2022

The non-axisymmetric problem of frictionless contact between an isotropic elastic half-space and a cylindrical punch with an arbitrarily shaped base is considered. The contact problem is formulated as a two-dimensional Fredholm integral equation of t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Axisymmetry in Mechanical Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
11,899 Views
28 Pages

A Review on Modelling of Viscoelastic Contact Problems

  • Dongze Wang,
  • Gregory de Boer,
  • Anne Neville and
  • Ali Ghanbarzadeh

12 December 2022

Approaches to solving viscoelastic problems have received extensive attention in recent decades as viscoelastic materials have been widely applied in various fields. An overview of relevant modelling approaches is provided in the paper. The review st...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multiscale and Modern Solutions in the Simulation of Lubricated Contacts)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,388 Views
16 Pages

18 October 2023

We present a general approximate analytical solution for the normal contact of layered and functionally graded elastic materials for almost axisymmetric contact profiles. The solution only requires knowledge of the corresponding contact solution for...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Contact Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,946 Views
12 Pages

15 February 2022

An approximate solution for a contact problem of profiles which are not axially symmetrical but deviate only slightly from the axial symmetry is found in a closed explicit analytical form. The solution is based on Betti’s reciprocity theorem, f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Axisymmetry in Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,399 Views
10 Pages

19 April 2021

In this paper, we discuss the question of finding an optimal control for the solutions of the problem with dry friction quasistatic contact, in the case that the friction law is modeled by a nonlocal version of Coulomb’s law. In order to get the nece...

(This article belongs to the Section E2: Control Theory and Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
2,666 Views
11 Pages

14 January 2022

A new type of non-classical 2D contact problem formulated over non-convex admissible sets is proposed. Specifically, we suppose that a composite body in its undeformed state touches a wedge-shaped rigid obstacle at a single contact point. Composite b...

(This article belongs to the Section C1: Difference and Differential Equations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,666 Views
16 Pages

5 June 2022

In this paper, we study a class of conformable frictionless contact problems with the surface traction driven by the conformable impulsive differential equation. The existence of a mild solution for conformable impulsive hemivariational inequality is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Analysis Is the Theoretical Basis of a Number of Mathematical Disciplines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,282 Views
14 Pages

Simplified Analytical Solution of the Contact Problem on Indentation of a Coated Half-Space by a Conical Punch

  • Andrey S. Vasiliev,
  • Sergey S. Volkov,
  • Evgeniy V. Sadyrin and
  • Sergei M. Aizikovich

16 June 2020

The contact problem on indentation of an elastic coated half-space by a conical punch is considered. To obtain an explicit analytical solution suitable for applications, the bilateral asymptotic method is used in a simplified form. For that purpose,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Mathematical Methods in Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,100 Views
20 Pages

In the present work, we address a nonlinear boundary value problem that models frictional contact with prescribed normal stress between a deformable body and a foundation. The body is nonlinearly elastic, the constitutive law being a subdifferential...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Initial and Boundary Value Problems for Differential Equations)
  • Review
  • Open Access
65 Citations
21,790 Views
39 Pages

Contact Allergy: A Review of Current Problems from a Clinical Perspective

  • Wolfgang Uter,
  • Thomas Werfel,
  • Ian R. White and
  • Jeanne D. Johansen

Contact allergy is common, affecting 27% of the general population in Europe. Original publications, including case reports, published since 2016 (inclusive) were identified with the aim of collating a full review of current problems in the field. To...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Epidemiology of Allergy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,919 Views
14 Pages

29 January 2024

We investigate a quasi-static-antiplane contact problem, examining a thermo-electro-visco-elastic material with a friction law dependent on the slip rate, assuming that the foundation is electrically conductive. The mechanical problem is represented...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Partial Differential Equations in Mathematical Physics, 2nd Edition)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,197 Views
21 Pages

2 August 2020

Many calculating methods have been already developed for solving contact problems of parts such as gears, cams, and followers under fluid film lubrication conditions considering the temperature and pressure dependence. Similarly, the determination of...

(This article belongs to the Collection Modeling, Simulation and Computation on Dynamics of Complex Fluids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,163 Views
19 Pages

Contact problems are among the most difficult issues in mathematics and are of crucial practical importance in engineering applications. This paper presents a scaled boundary finite-element method with B-differentiable equations for 3D frictional con...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractures and Fragments by Fractal Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,590 Views
11 Pages

For two-dimensional elastoplastic stress analysis of frictional contact problems an isoparametric quadratic formulation of the boundary integral equation (BIE) method is presented with emphasis on clarity at the expense of efficiency. The overall sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
370 Views
24 Pages

5 February 2026

This paper is dedicated to the discussion of a new long memory ψ-Caputo fractional viscoelastic friction contact problem with adhesion in symmetric dual spaces. In this contact model, the contact condition is described by Clarke-generalized gradi...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5,622 Views
22 Pages

15 August 2022

The classical Neumann boundary value problem of an isotropic, homogeneous elastic half-plane under plane strain conditions is readdressed as the limiting case of the fully three-dimensional problem. Analytical solutions of the stress and strain tenso...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multiscale and Multiphysics Modeling of Sub-Surface Geological Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,971 Views
14 Pages

25 November 2021

Due to its high relevance for designing ball joints in mechanical engineering and (artificial) hip joints in biomechanics, the almost conformal elastic contact between a sphere and a spherical cup represents an important contact problem of current re...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,477 Views
26 Pages

28 February 2022

The residual stress approximation methods formulated by McDowell and Moyar, Jiang and Sehitoglu, and McDowell for rolling and sliding contact problems are reconsidered in the context of single anisothermal loading cycles and isotropic hardening. A co...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mechanical Properties of Metal Alloy Surface: Measurement and Evaluation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
455 Views
23 Pages

21 May 2026

Analyses of rolling contact fatigue (RCF) problems require the use of multiaxial fatigue criteria, which take into account complex non-proportional stress conditions. One of the most often used criteria to analyse this phenomenon is the Dang Van crit...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanics of Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
505 Views
24 Pages

15 April 2026

A three-dimensional steady-state thermomechanical contact formulation based on the Boundary Element Method is presented for the analysis of systems involving internal linear heat sources. The formulation consistently couples thermal conduction and th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers From the “8th International Conference on Mechanical Models in Structural Engineering—CMMoST 2025”)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,302 Views
25 Pages

30 April 2022

This paper focuses on reduced-order modeling for contact mechanics problems treated by Lagrange multipliers. The high nonlinearity of the dual solutions lead to poor classical data compression. A hyper-reduction approach based on a reduced integratio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Numerical Methods in Computational Solid Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,006 Views
11 Pages

In smart coatings designed for friction units operating in wide temperature ranges, the material reacts to heating by changing its frictional properties. Appropriate experimental studies are available. In this paper, a model is proposed for studying...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Friction and Wear of Coatings/Films)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
10,534 Views
25 Pages

Contact Modelling and Tactile Data Processing for Robot Skins

  • Wojciech Wasko,
  • Alessandro Albini,
  • Perla Maiolino,
  • Fulvio Mastrogiovanni and
  • Giorgio Cannata

16 February 2019

Tactile sensing is a key enabling technology to develop complex behaviours for robots interacting with humans or the environment. This paper discusses computational aspects playing a significant role when extracting information about contact events....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Tactile Sensors and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,326 Views
11 Pages

Contact Interaction of a Rigid Stamp and a Porous Elastic Cylinder of Finite Dimensions

  • Mikhail I. Chebakov,
  • Elena M. Kolosova and
  • Maria D. Datcheva

30 December 2024

This article investigates an axisymmetric contact problem involving the interaction between a rigid cylindrical stamp and a poroelastic cylinder of finite dimensions, based on the Cowin–Nunziato theory of media with voids. The stamp is assumed...

(This article belongs to the Section E2: Control Theory and Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,712 Views
15 Pages

Analysis and Numerical Simulation of the Behavior of Composite Materials with Natural Fibers Under Quasi-Static Frictional Contact

  • Mirela Roxana Apsan,
  • Ana Maria Mitu,
  • Nicolae Pop,
  • Tudor Sireteanu,
  • Vicentiu Marius Maxim and
  • Adrian Musat

This paper analyzed the behavior of polymer composite materials reinforced with randomly oriented short natural fibers (hemp, flax, etc.) subjected to external stresses under quasistatic contact conditions with dry Coulomb friction. We presumed the c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Characterization and Modeling of Composites, 4th Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
197 Views
18 Pages

A new type of frictional contact problem is proposed in this paper. The nonlinear viscoelastic constitutive relationship we are considering contains ψ-fractional differential terms. The contact conditions are controlled by fractional unilateral c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,751 Views
19 Pages

Characterization of the Functionally Graded Shear Modulus of a Half-Space

  • Vladimir B. Zelentsov,
  • Polina A. Lapina,
  • Boris I. Mitrin and
  • Victor A. Eremeyev

21 April 2020

In this article, a method is proposed for determining parameters of the exponentialy varying shear modulus of a functionally graded half-space. The method is based on the analytical solution of the problem of pure shear of an elastic functionally gra...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Mathematical Methods in Mechanical Engineering)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,097 Views
40 Pages

15 August 2025

The closed-form solution of the problem regarding elastic contact between a transversely, uniformly loaded circular membrane and a spring-reset rigid flat circular plate has potential application value in sensor developments or bending-free shell des...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Models in Mechanics and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,526 Views
17 Pages

Analytical Solution of Stationary Coupled Thermoelasticity Problem for Inhomogeneous Structures

  • Sergey A. Lurie,
  • Dmitrii B. Volkov-Bogorodskii and
  • Petr A. Belov

27 December 2021

A mathematical statement for the coupled stationary thermoelasticity is given on the basis of a variational approach and the contact boundary problem is formulated to consider inhomogeneous materials. The structure of general representation of the so...

(This article belongs to the Section E6: Functional Interpolation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,317 Views
15 Pages

17 November 2021

This paper is devoted to the development of a numerical approach that allows quick detection of the conditions favorable for the beginning of noticeable vibrations during drilling. The main novelty of the proposed approach lies in taking into account...

(This article belongs to the Section E2: Control Theory and Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,323 Views
20 Pages

2 June 2025

This work aims to propose an iterative method for approximating solutions of two-dimensional weakly singular Fredholm integral Equation (2D-WSFIE) by incorporating the product integration technique, an appropriate cubature formula, and the Picard alg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,952 Views
19 Pages

Optimal Control Problems for Set-Valued Quasivariational Inequalities with Applications

  • Shih-Sen Chang,
  • Salahuddin,
  • Lin Wang,
  • Jinfang Tang and
  • Liangcai Zhao

23 February 2022

In this paper we investigate the optimal control problem for set-valued quasivariational inequality with unilateral constraints. Under suitable conditions, we prove that the solution to the current optimal control problem converges to a solution to o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fixed Point, Optimization, and Applications II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,538 Views
13 Pages

Lubrication in the contact area can be considered as a viscoelastic layer, especially in the presence of particles in it, or under conditions of low temperatures. The properties of this layer are often non-linear, in particular, they depend on local...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,150 Views
23 Pages

23 November 2022

In this paper, a thermomechanical coupled phase field method is developed to model cracks with frictional contact. Compared to discrete methods, the phase field method can represent arbitrary crack geometry without an explicit representation of the c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Mathematical Modeling and Numerical Solutions in Applied Mechanics and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,337 Views
14 Pages

Substance use is a critical public health issue in the U.S., with Black communities, particularly those with criminal justice contact, disproportionately affected. Chronic exposure to stressors can lead to substance use as a coping strategy. This stu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 3rd Edition: Social Determinants of Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,857 Views
17 Pages

Using Thin Ultra-High-Molecular-Weight Polyethylene Coatings to Reduce Friction in Frost-Resistant Rubbers

  • Elena Torskaya,
  • Ivan Shkalei,
  • Fedor Stepanov,
  • Yulia Makhovskaya,
  • Afanasy Dyakonov and
  • Natalia Petrova

11 October 2024

Frost-resistant rubbers retain their highly elastic properties over a wide temperature range. They are used in various friction units (e.g., seals), but their high friction coefficient and low wear resistance lead to the need for frequent replacement...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Functional Polymers and Composites)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,086 Views
18 Pages

15 January 2024

Here, we consider a stationary inclusion in a real Hilbert space X, governed by a set of constraints K, a nonlinear operator A, and an element f∈X. Under appropriate assumptions on the data, the inclusion has a unique solution, denoted by u. We...

(This article belongs to the Section Hilbert’s Sixth Problem)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,843 Views
19 Pages

Nonlinear Tolerancing: Variation Simulation and Assembly Analysis with Regard to Contact Interaction of Parts

  • Sergey Lupuleac,
  • Margarita Petukhova,
  • Julia Shinder,
  • Maria Titova,
  • Nadezhda Zaitseva and
  • Maria Churilova

20 January 2024

The variation analysis is a key tool for ensuring the high quality assembly in the process of developing the technology for manufacturing of aircraft parts. One of the main factors in variations is the deviations in the positioning procedure. This pa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Mathematics in Energy and Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,602 Views
14 Pages

24 August 2019

This paper presents an approach for evaluating the horizontal stresses that develop in geotechnical Direct Simple Shear (DSS) tests through the use of high-resolution distributed fiber optic sensing. For this aim, fiber optics were embedded in 3D pri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fiber Optic Sensors for Structural and Geotechnical Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,687 Views
24 Pages

10 November 2022

In the present paper, buckling problems of constructions with single delamination are examined. Structures were made of unidirectional laminates and functionally graded materials (FGM). Two types of delaminations (closed and opened) were both investi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
245 Views
18 Pages

The first step in the analysis of the contact mechanics and leakage prediction of metallic seals applied to nuclear reactor pressure vessels is the proper characterization of the surface topography. At present, two approaches are used for this charac...

  • Feature Paper
  • Perspective
  • Open Access
52 Citations
19,549 Views
13 Pages

Recent reviews on the evidence base for mental health related stigma reduction show that under certain conditions interpersonal contact is effective in promoting more positive attitudes, reduced desire for social distance, and increased stigma relate...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mental Health and Social Care and Social Interventions)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,870 Views
15 Pages

Modeling of Fatigue Wear of Viscoelastic Coatings

  • Fedor I. Stepanov and
  • Elena V. Torskaya

29 October 2021

A new model for studying the kinetics of fatigue wear of a viscoelastic coating bonded to a rigid substrate is proposed. The fatigue mechanism is due to the cyclic interaction of the coating with a rough counterbody, which is modeled by a periodic sy...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research and Modeling of Materials Fatigue and Fracture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,584 Views
16 Pages

The use of an ozonized bubble column reactor (OBCR) in wastewater treatment is advantageous due to its efficient mixing and mass transfer characteristics. Among all high-performance features, the ozonation reaction in a BCR undergoes a low dissolutio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Chemical Engineering in Wastewater Treatment)

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