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397 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,157 Views
29 Pages

14 August 2020

Electric carsharing (ECS) is a potential option to address the problem of unsustainability in the transportation sector. The business-to-consumer model of ECS, which is one of several different electric carsharing models, has gained much popularity i...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,195 Views
24 Pages

With reference to brownfield sites redevelopment interventions, an innovative model for the definition of effective and financially sustainable initiatives is proposed and tested. The model borrows the operative logic of the break-even analysis (BEA)...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Sustainable and Smart Cities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,844 Views
16 Pages

Return on Investment (ROI) and Development of a Workplace Disability Management Program in a Hospital—A Pilot Evaluation Study

  • Vincenzo Camisa,
  • Francesco Gilardi,
  • Eugenio Di Brino,
  • Annapaola Santoro and ,
  • Maria Rosaria Vinci,
  • Serena Sannino,
  • Natalia Bianchi,
  • Valentina Mesolella,
  • Nadia Macina and
  • Salvatore Zaffina
  • + 11 authors+ 6 authors

The progressive ageing of the working population and the increase in related chronic diseases tend to affect working capacity. The aim of this study was to evaluate a Workplace Disability Management Program (WDMP) within a pediatric hospital. Absente...

(This article belongs to the Section Health Economics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
819 Views
24 Pages

Despite growing interest in modular integrated construction (MiC) for public housing, procurement decisions remain dominated by initial cost comparisons that overlook broader social benefits. Quantitative evidence on the conditions under which these...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Design, Urban Science, and Real Estate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
143 Citations
12,663 Views
25 Pages

Optimal Sizing and Techno-Economic Analysis of Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems—A Case Study of a Photovoltaic/Wind/Battery/Diesel System in Fanisau, Northern Nigeria

  • Nasser Yimen,
  • Theodore Tchotang,
  • Abraham Kanmogne,
  • Idriss Abdelkhalikh Idriss and ,
  • Bashir Musa,
  • Aliyu Aliyu,
  • Eric C. Okonkwo,
  • Sani Isah Abba,
  • Daniel Tata and
  • Mustafa Dagbasi
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

30 October 2020

Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems (HRESs) have been touted as an appropriate way for supplying electricity to remote and off-grid areas in developing countries, especially in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), where rural electrification challenges are the most...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Process and Modelling of Renewable Energy Sources)
  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
13,114 Views
22 Pages

16 September 2014

Additional storage of water is a potential option to meet future water supply goals. Financial comparisons are needed to improve decision making about whether to store water in surface reservoirs or below ground, using managed aquifer recharge (MAR)....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Policy and Economics of Managed Aquifer Recharge and Water Banking)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,998 Views
16 Pages

A Technoeconomic Resilience and Exergy Analysis Approach for the Evaluation of a Vaccine Production Plant in North-East Colombia

  • Ángel Darío González-Delgado,
  • Janet B. García-Martínez and
  • Andrés F. Barajas-Solano

24 December 2022

Influenza is an acute infection that can cause diabetes and heart and lung disease disorders. This illness affects more than 9 million people around the world. The best way to control the transmission of the virus is vaccination. Studies, performed i...

(This article belongs to the Topic Energy Economics and Sustainable Development)
  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,139 Views
19 Pages

17 September 2025

In silico forensic toxicology refers to the emerging application of computational models based on Quantitative Structure–Activity Relationships (QSARs), molecular docking, and predictions regarding Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion, and...

(This article belongs to the Collection Predictive Toxicology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,637 Views
25 Pages

15 July 2026

Traditional techno-economic assessments of zero-emission mobility frequently rely on static Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) models that fail to capture the concurrent evolution of economic and environmental parameters. To address this research gap, thi...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Electric Vehicles)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
585 Views
34 Pages

4 September 2026

Energy management in battery-powered embedded Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) nodes requires coordinated control of sensing, computation, and wireless communication. This structured review combines a documented search of Scopus, Web of Scien...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,080 Views
23 Pages

Energy Input–Output Meta-Analysis Reveals Algal Diesel Struggles to Break Even

  • Michelle M. Arnold,
  • David J. R. Murphy and
  • Christopher L. Lant

16 December 2025

Algal biofuels have been investigated as an alternative to fossil fuels and first-generation biofuels for transportation in the United States since the 1970s. Yet after five decades of development, scalability and implementation remain limited—...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6,086 Views
23 Pages

The objective of this case study is to enable students to analyze the financial impact of an unexpected catastrophic event on a retail business and how the strategic operational decisions made in response to regulatory restrictions and changes in tax...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Financial Reporting, Managing Risk and Banking)
  • Review
  • Open Access
71 Citations
26,553 Views
28 Pages

Review and Meta-Analysis of EVs: Embodied Emissions and Environmental Breakeven

  • Kevin Joseph Dillman,
  • Áróra Árnadóttir,
  • Jukka Heinonen,
  • Michał Czepkiewicz and
  • Brynhildur Davíðsdóttir

11 November 2020

Electric vehicles (EVs) are often considered a potential solution to mitigate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions originating from personal transport vehicles, but this has also been questioned due to their high production emissions. In this study, we per...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Transport Systems for Sustainability: Policy, Planning and Exploitation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
374 Views
24 Pages

Vehicle-Mounted Automated Horizontal Loading System for Freight Operations: Evidence from Last-Mile Cold Chain Delivery and Island Logistics

  • Sukmin Hong,
  • Longxiao Liu,
  • Gwanyong Oh,
  • Sungmin Kim and ,
  • Hanbyul Ryu,
  • EunSu Lee,
  • Daisik Nam and
  • Daejin Kim
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

3 September 2026

Last-mile delivery is constrained by manual cargo handling, which consumes a large share of the operating window and limits the number of delivery rounds per shift. This study evaluates the operational and economic effects of the Automated Horizontal...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Land, Rail and Maritime Transport and in City Logistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Views
57 Pages

Coverage-Aware Break-Even Conditions for Polymeric Membrane-Based Water Reuse in Arid Urban Systems

  • Toqeer Ali Syed,
  • Ali Alatify,
  • Ali Akarma,
  • Muhammad Tayyab Naqash and
  • Abdulaziz Alqurashi
Polymers2026, 18(21), 2773;https://doi.org/10.3390/polym18212773 
(registering DOI)

6 November 2026

A utility reclaiming effluent with polymeric membranes must choose a configuration and a deployment coverage. A coverage-aware volume and cost model for an illustrative arid zone of 10Mm3/yr compares ultrafiltration (Configuration A) with ultrafiltra...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polymeric Materials for Water Treatment and Purification: Innovations and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,693 Views
13 Pages

22 June 2017

In this work, a practical methodology is proposed to analyze, before undertaking a large investment, an outdoor lighting installation renewal with light-emitting diode (LED) luminaires. The main problems found in many of the luminaires tested are ass...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
565 Views
10 Pages

This study examines the economic feasibility of adopting digital technologies for the early detection of Verticillium wilt in olive cultivation in Northern Evia, Greece. A Net Present Value (NPV) framework with different scenarios was employed to der...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 18th International Conference of the Hellenic Association of Agricultural Economists)
  • Article
  • Open Access
262 Views
38 Pages

6 October 2026

Plasma-assisted combustion is being widely proposed as a route to higher specific impulse and more compact combustion chambers in rocket engines, but whether its catalytic effect repays its own installed mass has not been established at the vehicle l...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Space Propulsion: Advances and Challenges (4th Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,441 Views
14 Pages

25 August 2017

The purpose of this paper is to recommend a break-even point for the capital investment cost for a Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor (SFR) when choosing between a Pyro-SFR nuclear fuel cycle (recycling option via Pyro-processing) and a direct disposal optio...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Engineering and Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,523 Views
14 Pages

Economic Feasibility, Benefits and Challenges of On-Farm Artisanal Cheese Making in South Africa

  • Faith Nyamakwere,
  • Giulia Esposito,
  • Ozias Mombo and
  • Emiliano Raffrenato

27 October 2022

There is limited information regarding artisanal cheese making that can help entrepreneurs evaluate business opportunities and make realistic business decisions. The objective of this study was to assess the economic feasibility, benefits and challen...

(This article belongs to the Section Milk Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,240 Views
12 Pages

14 May 2021

No study has been previously completed on the range of sites, potential yield, and financial characteristics of poplar short rotation coppice plantations (SRC) in Hungary. This paper conducts a literature survey to reveal the biomass production poten...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Growth and Development of Short Rotation Woody Crops for Rural and Urban Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
11,467 Views
10 Pages

Heavy-duty trucks are one of the main contributors to greenhouse gas emissions in German traffic. Drivetrain electrification is an option to reduce tailpipe emissions by increasing energy conversion efficiency. To evaluate the vehicle’s environmental...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from The 30th International Electric Vehicles Symposium and Exhibition (Stuttgart, Germany))
  • Article
  • Open Access
4,057 Views
21 Pages

Structural Investigation and Economical Assessment of the Designed Automatic-Brake-Pad Thickness-Checking Machine

  • Muhammad Faiz Dzulfiqar,
  • Aditya Rio Prabowo,
  • Fitrian Imaduddin,
  • Indri Yaningsih and ,
  • Dominicus Danardono Dwi Pria Tjahjana,
  • Wibawa Endra Juwana,
  • Takahiko Miyazaki and
  • Joung Hyung Cho
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

29 July 2022

Thickness checking is one of the quality control procedures in the brake pad industry. This research aims to address the issue of the time effectiveness of the thickness checking by turning the technique into an automatic process, from specimen prepa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,886 Views
27 Pages

A Different Risk–Return Relationship

  • Aydin Selim Oksoy,
  • Matthew R. Farrell and
  • Shaomin Li

27 January 2025

We challenge the widely accepted premise that the valuation of an early-stage firm is simply the capital invested (USD) divided by the equity received (%). Instead, we argue that this calculation determines the break-even point for the investor; for...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Risk Management for Capital Markets)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,258 Views
18 Pages

3 September 2023

In an era of increasing environmental challenges, the transition to a low-carbon economy is an essential step for the manufacturing and industrial sectors. The quality of business processes plays a key role in the transition to a zero-carbon economy....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Corporate Reputation in Times of Accelerated Digitization and Low-Carbon Economy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,674 Views
21 Pages

Strategic, Economic, and Potency Assessment of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) Development in the Tidal Swamplands of Central Kalimantan, Indonesia

  • Susilawati Susilawati,
  • Yanto Surdianto,
  • Erythrina Erythrina,
  • Andy Bhermana and ,
  • Twenty Liana,
  • Syafruddin Syafruddin,
  • Arif Anshori,
  • Wahyu Adi Nugroho,
  • Muhamad Hidayanto and
  • Eka Nor Taufik
  • + 14 authors+ 9 authors

4 October 2023

The potency and challenges of sorghum development in tidal swamplands in Indonesia have yet to be well studied. Thus, our study is the first to evaluate the land suitability, economic performance, and strategies for developing sorghum in the tidal sw...

(This article belongs to the Section Farming Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,466 Views
25 Pages

Sustainable Residential Building Considerations for Rural Areas: A Case Study

  • Lawrence Fulton,
  • Bradley Beauvais,
  • Matthew Brooks,
  • Scott Kruse and
  • Kimberly Lee

15 May 2020

Intelligent use of rural residential land and sustainable construction is inexorably linked to cost; however, options exist that are eco-friendly and have a positive return on investment. In 2011, a research residence was built to evaluate various la...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Rural Development: Strategies, Good Practices and Opportunities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,360 Views
16 Pages

15 July 2022

With China’s ongoing economic development and increasing emphasis on environmental protection, the number and treatment capacity of sewage plants is increasing annually. Simultaneously, sludge production is increasing. In recent years, research...

(This article belongs to the Collection Waste Management towards a Circular Economy Transition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
517 Views
23 Pages

21 September 2026

The analysis evaluated the modelled balance between physical-activity benefits and PM2.5 -related mortality risks using previously published monitoring data from 162 repeated cycling trips by two commuters in Gliwice, Poland. Each trip defined a hypo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Atmospheric Emissions Characteristics and Its Impact on Human Health—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
414 Views
23 Pages

4 September 2026

The deployment of hydrogen-powered public transport requires operators to decide not only whether to adopt fuel-cell buses, but also how hydrogen should be supplied. This study compares two sourcing strategies, as follows: on-site hydrogen production...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,596 Views
21 Pages

Renewable Energy Auction Prices: Near Subsidy-Free?

  • Helena Martín,
  • Sergio Coronas,
  • Àlex Alonso,
  • Jordi de la Hoz and
  • José Matas

1 July 2020

The latest trend of low record bid prices in renewable energy auctions has raised concerns on the effective deployment of the winning projects. A survey of recent auction data from several countries, technologies and remuneration designs is analysed...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Energy Economics and Policy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
917 Views
30 Pages

Conventional and AI-Assisted Topology-Driven Workflows for Injection-Molded Lightweight Structures: A Quantitative Case Study

  • Maurice Schulz,
  • Zhikun Yang,
  • Justus Losse,
  • Alexander Brunner and ,
  • Zhichao Qu and
  • Christian Lauter
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 April 2026

The increasing availability of automated development workflows and data-driven methods raises the question of when approaches based on artificial intelligence (AI) provide potential benefits over established engineer-driven workflows in lightweight s...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
670 Views
35 Pages

8 July 2026

Japan’s residential energy transition is shaped by imported-fuel exposure, post-feed-in tariff (FIT) value erosion, tariff uncertainty, and disaster risk. This study evaluates whether a fixed 4 kW photovoltaic (PV) and 5 kWh battery energy stor...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Energy Economics and Policy)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,844 Views
33 Pages

27 August 2025

Urban areas face significant challenges from heat islands, stormwater, and air pollution, yet green roof adoption is hindered by feasibility and economic uncertainties. This study proposes an integrated framework to optimize green roof strategies for...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Green Spaces and Urban Morphology: Building Sustainable Cities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
501 Views
27 Pages

13 September 2026

The increasing adoption of sustainable production practices in the textile industry has highlighted the need to evaluate recycled raw materials from economic, environmental, and operational perspectives. This study develops an optimization-based deci...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
899 Views
21 Pages

25 July 2026

Increasing Sargassum accumulation across the Gulf of America and the Caribbean has raised environmental, economic, and public health concerns for coastal communities. As Sargassum decomposes, it can impair tourism, aquatic ecosystems, and air quality...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biomass Pyrolysis Characterization and Energy Utilization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,894 Views
28 Pages

1 July 2018

An optimal design toolbox for hybrid electric vehicles has been developed and applied to three different vehicle segments (a compact vehicle, a small SUV and a medium-size SUV) for two separate power-split hybrid layouts, both equipped with a diesel...

(This article belongs to the Section I: Energy Fundamentals and Conversion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,165 Views
15 Pages

Economic Assessment of Cogeneration Systems in Operation

  • Aikaterini Papadimitriou,
  • Vassilios Vassiliou,
  • Kalliopi Tataraki,
  • Eugenia Giannini and
  • Zacharias Maroulis

2 May 2020

A systematic method to evaluate the economic operating performance of existing combined heat and power (CHP) or combined cooling heat and power (CCHP) generation systems is applied. Two key performance indicators are selected to evaluate both the tec...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cogeneration Economics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
387 Views
26 Pages

Economic Resilience and Sustainability of Wheat Production Systems: Regional Implications for Food Security

  • Biljana Grujić Vučkovski,
  • Gordana Racić and
  • Svetlana Roljević Nikolić

19 August 2026

The aim of the research is to analyze the economic viability of conventional, no-till (without tillage) and organic wheat production systems based on a case study from Serbia during the agro-economic year 2024/2025. The methodological framework appli...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Agricultural Economics, Policies, and Rural Development for Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,470 Views
33 Pages

23 June 2022

Cogeneration is preferred mostly in process industries where both thermal and electrical energies are required. Cogeneration plants are more efficient than utilizing the thermal and electrical energies independently. Present government policies in In...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Sustainable Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
11,837 Views
14 Pages

A Generalized Stochastic Cost–Volume–Profit Model

  • Hongyan Liang,
  • Alfred L. Guiffrida,
  • Zilong Liu,
  • Butje Eddy Patuwo and
  • Murali Shanker

11 November 2021

Cost–volume–profit (CVP) analysis is a widely used decision tool across many business disciplines. The current literature on stochastic applications of the CVP model is limited in that the model is studied under the restrictive forms of the Gaussian...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Transformation in Services Production Systems and Product Manufacturing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
85 Citations
15,345 Views
10 Pages

A techno-economic evaluation of bioenergy production from macroalgae was carried out in this study. Six different scenarios were examined for the production of different energy products and by-products. Seaweed was produced either via the longline me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
8,698 Views
9 Pages

Profitability Analysis of Soybean Oil Processes

  • Ming-Hsun Cheng and
  • Kurt A. Rosentrater

Soybean oil production is the basic process for soybean applications. Cash flow analysis is used to estimate the profitability of a manufacturing venture. Besides capital investments, operating costs, and revenues, the interest rate is the factor to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
463 Views
19 Pages

19 June 2026

In Mediterranean small-scale forestry, the adoption of highly mechanized CTL systems remains limited by fragmented forest lots, variable stand conditions, and high machine costs. This case study evaluated the operational productivity and economic fea...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Harvesting, Processing and Management of Specialty Forest Products and Biomass)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,756 Views
23 Pages

Socio-Economic Impact Assessment of Hydrogen Injection in the Natural Gas Network

  • Spyros Kyrimis,
  • Petros Dimas,
  • Dimitrios Stamopoulos and
  • Aggelos Tsakanikas

5 February 2025

This study explores the feasibility parameters of a potential investment plan for injecting “green” hydrogen into the existing natural gas supply network in Greece. To this end, a preliminary profitability optimization analysis was conduc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Techno-Economic Analysis and Optimization for Energy Systems: 2nd Edition on the Way to Green Transition)
  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,234 Views
9 Pages

1 December 2025

Background: Community pharmacies are increasingly delivering structured services to support chronic disease management, such as Multidose Drug Dispensing (MDD). This strategy can improve adherence and safety, but evidence of its economic feasibility...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,010 Views
27 Pages

Techno-Economic Evaluation for Renewable Deployment in Southern Chile: Expanding the Green Hydrogen Frontier

  • Teresa Guarda,
  • Silvio F. Durán Velásquez,
  • Alejandro E. Córdova Arellano,
  • Germán Herrera-Vidal and ,
  • Oscar E. Coronado-Hernández,
  • Gustavo Gatica,
  • Modesto Pérez-Sánchez and
  • Jairo R. Coronado-Hernández
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

25 March 2026

Chile stands out for its renewable energy resources and its commitment to developing green hydrogen. However, achieving cost parity with gray hydrogen remains an obstacle, mainly due to high capital costs and sensitivity to scale. This study assesses...

  • Article
  • Open Access
725 Views
15 Pages

The decarbonisation of heavy-duty road transport is central to European climate policy, yet the economic viability of battery-electric trucks under real-world route conditions remains uncertain. This study presents a route-specific total cost of owne...

(This article belongs to the Collection Feature Papers in “Charging Infrastructure and Grid Integration” Section)
  • Article
  • Open Access
465 Views
23 Pages

Pharmacogenetics-Guided De-Escalation of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Based on CYP2C19 Testing in Patients After Acute Coronary Syndrome: Clinical Outcomes and Cost–Consequence Analysis

  • Firuz Kh. Turaev,
  • Sherzod P. Abdullaev,
  • Kirill I. Matrenin,
  • Furkatjon S. Gafurov and ,
  • Svetlana N. Tuchkova,
  • David A. Gabrielyan,
  • Karin B. Mirzaev,
  • Dmitry A. Kaprin and
  • Dmitry A. Sychev
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

18 September 2026

Background/Objectives: De-escalation of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) from ticagrelor to clopidogrel after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for acute coronary syndrome (ACS) reduces bleeding risk; however, in carriers of loss-of-function C...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Personalised and Precision Pharmacotherapy: Data-Driven Therapeutic Optimisation in Real-World Clinical Practice)
  • Article
  • Open Access
768 Views
22 Pages

20 May 2026

Utility disruptions may stem from insufficient power generation, inferior infrastructure, or secondary weather perils (e.g., tornadoes, floods, snowstorms) that take energy infrastructure offline. The latter present a unique risk that not all existin...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)

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