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2,555 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,079 Views
16 Pages

20 December 2021

The wave-induced motions, and steady wave forces and moments for the oil tanker KVLCC2 in regular head and oblique waves are numerically predicted by using the expanded RANS solver based on OpenFOAM. New modules of wave boundary condition are program...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ship Dynamics and Hydrodynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,328 Views
19 Pages

2 September 2017

The focus of this paper is the survivability of wave energy converters (WECs) in extreme waves and tsunamis, using realistic WEC parameters. The impact of a generator damping factor has been studied, and the peak forces plotted as a function of wave...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wave Energy Potential, Behavior and Extraction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,155 Views
19 Pages

19 September 2024

As the foundation of marine infrastructure, pile groups are subjected to extreme wave loads. Existing research primarily focuses on regular waves and wave forces. There is limited research on the pressure distribution of pile bodies under extreme wav...

(This article belongs to the Section Coastal Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,884 Views
16 Pages

We experimentally investigated the forces induced by monochromatic and solitary waves on a submerged horizontal plate in a wave flume. The experimental results of two-dimensional wave forces on the plate over a 1:10 simple slope and a flat bottom are...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,208 Views
15 Pages

Numerical Study of Wave Forces on Crown Walls of Mound Breakwaters with Parapets

  • Jorge Molines,
  • Arnau Bayón,
  • M. Esther Gómez-Martín and
  • Josep R. Medina

The influence of parapets on crown walls of mound breakwaters on wave forces has not been extensively analyzed in the literature. In this study, numerical experiments were carried out using the open-source platform OpenFOAM® to evaluate the influ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from the Spanish Days of Ports and Coasts)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,333 Views
14 Pages

22 December 2022

It is known that the wave breaking process is significantly affected by a current, but little attention has been paid to the effect of wave–current interaction on the breaking wave forces acting on a monopile. This study presented a total of 88...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Promoting Sustainable Marine Development: Geotechnical Engineering Problems and Environmental Guarantee Technology in Marine Space, Energy and Resource Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,221 Views
16 Pages

Experimental Investigation of Wave-Induced Forces on a Large Quasi-Elliptical Cylinder during Extreme Events

  • Zhiying Yang,
  • Hao Ding,
  • Ke Li,
  • Liang Cheng and ,
  • Bo Huang and
  • Qingyang Ren
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Large quasi-elliptical cylinders are extensively used in ocean engineering. To enhance a better understanding of the hydrodynamic wave force on such quasi-elliptical cylinders during extreme events, a series of experiments on extreme wave interaction...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Performance of Transportation Systems Subjected to Extreme Hydrodynamic Events)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,843 Views
17 Pages

Numerical Investigation of Internal Solitary Wave Forces on a Moving Submarine

  • Guanghua He,
  • Hongfei Xie,
  • Zhigang Zhang and
  • Shuang Liu

A numerical model is developed to investigate the hydrodynamic characteristics of a moving submarine induced by internal solitary waves (ISWs) in continuously stratified fluids. A new numerical scheme for the generation of ISWs with a current is prop...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Numerical Methods for Complicated and Violent Flows)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,955 Views
23 Pages

A semi-analytical solution is presented for the evaluation of mean drift wave forces on arrays of structures composed of impermeable vertical cylindrical bodies and surrounded by thin, porous surfaces. The porous cell is assumed to have fine pores so...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,136 Views
24 Pages

1 November 2025

Artificial neural networks have been evaluated and compared for modeling extreme wave forces exerted on coastal bridges during hurricanes. Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) is selected for deep learning neural networks. A feedforward neural network (FFNN...

(This article belongs to the Section Coastal Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,077 Views
20 Pages

The near-trapping phenomenon, which can lead to high wave elevations and large wave drift forces, is investigated by a floating four-column structure. To solve this wave-structure interaction problem, a numerical model is established by combining the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Shape Optimization of Engineering Systems for Superior Hydrodynamic Performance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,239 Views
20 Pages

Prediction of Wave Forces on the Box-Girder Superstructure of the Offshore Bridge with the Influence of Floating Breakwater

  • Shaorui Wang,
  • Song Liu,
  • Chenqing Xiang,
  • Maosheng Li and ,
  • Zhiying Yang and
  • Bo Huang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

In recent years, with global warming and frequent natural disasters, existing offshore bridges are facing the risk of extreme wave action. The research on disaster prevention and mitigation measures of the box-girder superstructure of offshore bridge...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
7,116 Views
30 Pages

Real-Time Wave Excitation Forces Estimation: An Application on the ISWEC Device

  • Mauro Bonfanti,
  • Andrew Hillis,
  • Sergej Antonello Sirigu,
  • Panagiotis Dafnakis and ,
  • Giovanni Bracco,
  • Giuliana Mattiazzo and
  • Andrew Plummer
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

21 October 2020

Optimal control strategies represent a widespread solution to increase the extracted energy of a Wave Energy Converter (WEC). The aim is to bring the WEC into resonance enhancing the produced power without compromising its reliability and durability....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization and Energy Maximizing Control Systems for Wave Energy Converters)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,820 Views
18 Pages

22 May 2023

The extreme shallow-water waves during a tropical cyclone are often simplified to solitary waves. Considering the lack of simulation tools to effectively and efficiently forecast wave forces on coastal box-girder bridges during tropical cyclones, thi...

(This article belongs to the Topic Transportation Infrastructure under Hurricane Hazards)
  • Article
  • Open Access
567 Views
28 Pages

Effects of Second-Order Wave Forces on the Extreme Response Estimation of the TLP Offshore Wind Turbine Under Multi-Directional Wind-Wave Loads

  • Jiahao Mu,
  • Wei Shi,
  • Linyang Cao,
  • Jinghong Shang and ,
  • Xu Han,
  • Yang Yang,
  • Liang Liu and
  • Guangyuan Cheng
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

As offshore wind energy advances into deeper waters, the dynamic response and safety assessment of tension leg platform (TLP) wind turbines under complex marine conditions have become focal research points. This study investigates a 15 MW TLP wind tu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Resilient Offshore Structures: Design, Analysis and Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,887 Views
13 Pages

To facilitate the establishment of the probabilistic model for quantifying the vulnerability of coastal bridges to natural hazards and support the associated risk assessment and mitigation activities, it is imperative to develop an accurate and effic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
761 Views
24 Pages

Wave-Induced Seabed Pore Pressure and Forces on a Buried Pipeline Under Cross-Shore Profile Evolution

  • Musheng Yang,
  • Jiaqi Xiong,
  • Titi Sui,
  • Youjia Li and ,
  • Min Lou and
  • Yangyang Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

In view of the complex seabed response and pipeline force characteristics induced by wave loading and long-term cross-shore profile evolution on shoreward submarine pipelines, this study investigates the coupled effects of profile evolution, burial d...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,421 Views
10 Pages

Influences of Pile Group Effects on Wave Forces on an Offshore Bridge Pile-Cap Foundation

  • Baoshan Xiang,
  • Bo Huang,
  • Zhiying Yang,
  • Bing Zhu and
  • Ruitao Yin

4 December 2017

In this study, a three-dimensional numerical model for a pile-cap system of an offshore bridge is developed to examine the pile group effect on wave force of pile with different arrangements of the pile group with a pile-cap system. In the present mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,353 Views
21 Pages

11 January 2020

Characteristics of hydrodynamic forces and flow fields around the semi-submersible platform induced by the internal solitary wave (ISW) propagation were investigated in a 3D numerical wave tank. Good agreements between numerical results and experimen...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydraulics and Hydrodynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
84 Citations
9,380 Views
35 Pages

In view of the widespread damage to coastal bridges during recent tsunamis (2004 Indian Ocean and 2011 in Japan) large-scale hydrodynamic experiments of tsunami wave impact on a bridge with open girders were conducted in the Large Wave Flume at Orego...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Tsunami Science and Engineering II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,297 Views
16 Pages

26 October 2021

Ship maneuvering performance in waves has attracted much attention in recent years. One of main research efforts for this problem has been devoted to the high-accuracy computation of hydrodynamic forces and moments, as well as wave-induced motions, f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Manoeuvring and Control of Ships and Other Marine Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
4,421 Views
20 Pages

3 December 2021

A numerical model of internal solitary waves in continuously stratified fluids is developed by introducing a density transport equation to the three-dimensional Navier–Stokes equation and adopting the fully nonlinear models of the Dubreil-Jacot...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Oceanography)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,068 Views
14 Pages

4 September 2019

Different conceptual models for forced infragravity (long) waves exist in the literature, which suggest different models for the behavior of shoaling forced waves and the possible radiation of free long waves in that process. These are discussed in t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dynamics of the Coastal Zone)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,021 Views
18 Pages

Based on the failure and instability of different structural transitions of offshore breakwater, this paper provides a basis for understanding the instability mechanism and also provides suggestions for engineering repair. Based on the breakwater pro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical and Physical Model Investigation of Water Transport, Coastal and Offshore Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,021 Views
18 Pages

In this study, experimental and numerical methods were applied to estimate surge and sway wave drift forces and yaw drift moment acting on KVLCC2, advancing in oblique wave. An experiment was carried out in the ocean engineering basin of the Korea Re...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,405 Views
18 Pages

6 May 2019

This paper presents the results of wave force tests conducted on three types of offshore support structures considering eight waves and three sea levels to investigate the corresponding wave forces. As a result of this study, it is found that the occ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Offshore Wind Energy)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,576 Views
15 Pages

14 November 2018

Deployment of wave energy converters (WECs) relies on consistent and accurate wave resource characterization, which is typically achieved through numerical modeling using deterministic wave models. The accurate predictions of large-wave events are cr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from the 15th Estuarine and Coastal Modeling Conference)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,171 Views
31 Pages

17 November 2022

A new method of high-speed flow control using permanently operating thermally stratified energy deposition is presented. The paper focuses on the analysis of the dependence of the characteristics of a steady supersonic flow and an aerodynamic (AD) bo...

(This article belongs to the Section J: Thermal Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,599 Views
27 Pages

In the present study, breaking focused wave groups were simulated using open-source Computational Fluid Dynamics model REEF3D in order to investigate the breaking wave impact on scaled (1:10) two-dimensional coastal deck structure with girder. The ef...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Performance of Transportation Systems Subjected to Extreme Hydrodynamic Events)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,867 Views
15 Pages

In this study, we analyze the experimental results of the mean sway (side drift) forces of six full type ships at low speeds in regular waves of various directions and compare them with numerical results of the in-house 3D panel code NEWDRIFT. It is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ship Dynamics for Performance Based Design and Risk Averse Operations)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,464 Views
18 Pages

Determination of Force Coefficients for a Submerged Rigid Breakwater under the Action of Solitary Waves

  • Francesco Aristodemo,
  • Giuseppe Tripepi,
  • Luana Gurnari and
  • Pasquale Filianoti

27 January 2021

We present an analysis related to the evaluation of Morison and transverse force coefficients in the case of a submerged square barrier subject to the action of solitary waves. To this purpose, two-dimensional experimental research was undertaken in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wave-structure Interaction Processes in Coastal Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
7,965 Views
25 Pages

Non Breaking Wave Forces at the Front Face of Seawave Slotcone Generators

  • Mariano Buccino,
  • Davide Banfi,
  • Diego Vicinanza,
  • Mario Calabrese and ,
  • Giuseppe Del Giudice and
  • Armando Carravetta
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

19 November 2012

The Seawave Slotcone Generator (WAVEnergy SAS, 2003) is a wave energy converter based on the overtopping principle. Although it has been effectively researched during the last decade, no design tool has been supplied to estimate the hydrodynamic load...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy from the Ocean - Wave and Tidal Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,532 Views
20 Pages

Numerical Investigation of Wave Force on Coastal Bridge Decks Close to a Sloping Seabed

  • Changxin Tang,
  • Qingli Zhao,
  • Linshan Wang,
  • Zaixian Chen and
  • Qinghe Fang

Large waves pose a significant threat to the safety of low-laying coastal bridges. In 2004 and 2005, many coastal bridges were destroyed by the large waves generated by Hurricane Ivan and Katrina. A series of studies have been conducted to investigat...

(This article belongs to the Section Coastal Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,600 Views
26 Pages

Reduction of Wave Overtopping and Force Impact at Harbor Quays Due to Very Oblique Waves

  • Sebastian Dan,
  • Corrado Altomare,
  • Tomohiro Suzuki,
  • Tim Spiesschaert and
  • Toon Verwaest

Physical model experiments were conducted in a wave tank at Flanders Hydraulics Research, Antwerp, Belgium, to characterize the wave overtopping and impact force on vertical quay walls and sloping sea dike (1:2.5) under very oblique wave attack (angl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wave Interactions with Coastal Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,355 Views
16 Pages

27 March 2025

With the development and utilization of offshore wind turbines in the field of existing breakwaters, its foundation is affected by the dual effects of waves and different structures. In order to ensure structural safety and evaluate the impact on bre...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Ocean Energy Technologies and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,310 Views
12 Pages

Grooving and Absorption on Substrates to Reduce the Bulk Acoustic Wave for Surface Acoustic Wave Micro-Force Sensors

  • Yang Feng,
  • Haoda Yu,
  • Wenbo Liu,
  • Keyong Hu and ,
  • Shuifa Sun,
  • Zhen Yang and
  • Ben Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Improving measurement accuracy is the core issue with surface acoustic wave (SAW) micro-force sensors. An electrode transducer can stimulate not only the SAW but also the bulk acoustic wave (BAW). A portion of the BAW can be picked up by the receivin...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,851 Views
25 Pages

The study of resonantly forced baroclinic waves in the tropical oceans at mid-latitudes is of paramount importance to advancing our knowledge in fields that investigate the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO), the decadal climate variabi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,244 Views
21 Pages

Numerical Investigation of Tsunami Wave Force Acting on Twin Box-Girder Bridges

  • Quansheng Yan,
  • Xianyun Li,
  • Buyu Jia,
  • Xiaolin Yu and
  • Yufan Luo

Earthquakes in coastal areas frequently trigger tsunami waves, posing significant threats to low-lying coastal bridges. Investigating extreme wave force on bridge deck is crucial for understanding bridge damage mechanisms. However, the majority of cu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wave Interactions with Coastal Structures II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,657 Views
18 Pages

Most offshore wind turbines are installed in shallow water and exposed to breaking waves. Previous numerical studies focusing on breaking wave forces generally ignored the seabed permeability. In this paper, a numerical model based on Volume-Averaged...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Instability and Failure of Subsea Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,056 Views
20 Pages

Nonlinear Wave-Induced Uplift Force onto Pipelines Buried in Sloping Seabeds

  • Lunliang Duan,
  • Bolin Zhan,
  • Linhong Shen,
  • Meiling Fan and
  • Duoyin Wang

26 June 2023

In this paper, a two-dimensional numerical model for wave-seabed-pipeline interaction is developed to examine the wave-induced uplift force onto pipelines buried in sloping seabeds. The Reynolds-averaged Navier stokes equation and the poro-elastic eq...

(This article belongs to the Section Marine Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,813 Views
17 Pages

Because of the relative location between the ship and the bank, the fluid flow becomes complicated such that unstable hydrodynamic forces result in the yaw movement of the ship in an unintended direction. To consider the nonlinear effect, this study...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,890 Views
16 Pages

Experimental Force Data of a Restrained ROV under Waves and Current

  • Roman Gabl,
  • Thomas Davey,
  • Yu Cao,
  • Qian Li and ,
  • Boyang Li,
  • Kyle L. Walker,
  • Francesco Giorgio-Serchi,
  • Simona Aracri,
  • Aristides Kiprakis and
  • David M. Ingram
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

30 June 2020

Hydrodynamic forces are an important input value for the design, navigation and station keeping of underwater Remotely Operated Vehicles (ROVs). The experiment investigated the forces imparted by currents (with representative real world turbulence) a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
568 Views
23 Pages

Wave–Current Force Characteristics of Monopile Foundations on Scoured Seabeds

  • Zhiyong Zhang,
  • Youxiang Lu,
  • Jinlong Zhang,
  • Jin Xu and ,
  • Guodan Zheng,
  • Chunyang Xu,
  • Kun He,
  • Gang Chen and
  • Yuanping Yang
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Local scour around offshore wind turbine foundations is a common engineering challenge. It changes the hydrodynamic loads and affects the foundation’s load-bearing capacity. This study investigates the field scour characteristics and wave&ndash...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
5,127 Views
13 Pages

24 April 2018

The forced Korteweg-de Vries equation is considered to investigate the impact of bottom configurations on the free surface waves in a two-dimensional channel flow. In the study of shallow water waves, the bottom topography plays a critical role, whic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry and Complexity)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,410 Views
12 Pages

Free and Forced Wave Motion in a Two-Dimensional Plate with Radial Periodicity

  • Elisabetta Manconi,
  • Sergey V. Sorokin,
  • Rinaldo Garziera and
  • Matheus Mikael Quartaroli

19 November 2021

In many practical engineering situations, a source of vibrations may excite a large and flexible structure such as a ship’s deck, an aeroplane fuselage, a satellite antenna, a wall panel. To avoid transmission of the vibration and structure-borne sou...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Modeling and Simulation of Solids and Structures: Recent Advances and Practical Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,683 Views
24 Pages

10 September 2024

Currently, divers face significant safety risks when cleaning marine organisms from the steel structures of offshore underwater platform jackets. Consequently, utilizing robots instead of divers to carry out underwater biofouling removal operations w...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
772 Views
27 Pages

26 January 2026

Baroclinic wave resonance, particularly Rossby waves, has attracted great interest in ocean and atmospheric physics since the 1970s. Research on Rossby wave resonance covers a wide variety of phenomena that can be unified when focusing on quasi-stati...

(This article belongs to the Section Climatology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,658 Views
19 Pages

In this study, a finite element method was used to establish a two-dimensional numerical model to solve the problem of the Biot equation describing the poroelastic seabed, and to analyze the seepage force on a buried submarine pipeline under the prop...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,851 Views
14 Pages

29 September 2023

A system of initially immobile spherical liquid drops placed in another liquid in the field of a propagating acoustic wave is considered. The acoustic radiation force acting on each spherical liquid drop is determined as the function of the incident...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Stability, Approximation, Control and Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,549 Views
19 Pages

27 October 2020

To accurately estimate the navigation safety of a barge in still water and waves, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) was used to calculate the hydrodynamic force on the barge and simulate the flow field to comprehensively study the effect of skeg for...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)

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