Information Technology has rapidly developed in recent years and software systems can play a critical role in the symmetry of the technology. Regarding the field of software testing, white-box unit-level testing constitutes the backbone of all other...
In project practice, the search for optimal solutions is based on the traditional process of trial and error, which consumes much time and does not guarantee that solutions found are the optimal solutions for the problem. Many studies have been devel...
In the present scenario, Automatic Text Summarization (ATS) is in great demand to address the ever-growing volume of text data available online to discover relevant information faster. In this research, the ATS methodology is proposed for the Hindi l...
Designing the motion platform for the flight simulator is closely coupled with the particular aircraft’s flight envelope. While in training, the pilot on the motion platform has to experience the same feeling as in the aircraft. That means that...
Compressed-Air energy storage (CAES) is a well-established technology for storing the excess of electricity produced by and available on the power grid during off-peak hours. A drawback of the existing technique relates to the need to burn some fuel...
With the increasing demand for earth observation in various fields, remote satellites play an important role in ground information assurance. Apparently, the effective scheduling and utilization of multi-satellite resources determine the quality and...
We propose a real-time hyperspectral video acquisition system that uses coded slits. Conventional imaging spectrometers usually have scanning mechanisms that reduce the temporal resolution or sacrifice the spatial resolution to acquire spectral infor...
The energy supply of ocean monitoring buoys is a major challenge, especially for long-term, low-power applications. Data compression can reduce transmission energy and extend system lifespan. In particular, the algorithm cannot introduce delays to en...
The penetration rate of water supply via water supply facilities in the Republic of Korea has reached 99%, with 94% of the energy for operation consumed by pumps transporting water. Consequently, developing efficient pump operation techniques is cruc...
High-frequency endoscopic ultrasound is crucial for the early diagnosis of gastrointestinal tumors. However, achieving high axial resolution, deep tissue signal-to-noise ratio, and real-time data processing simultaneously remains a significant challe...
Despite the fact that Versatile Video Coding (VVC) achieves a superior coding performance to High-Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC), it takes a lot of time to encode video sequences due to the high computational complexity of the tools. Among these tool...
As the amount of collected spatial information (2D/3D) increases, the real-time processing of these massive data is among the urgent issues that need to be dealt with. Discretizing the physical earth into a digital gridded earth and assigning an inte...
For its versatility, Python has become one of the most popular programming languages. In spite of its possibility to straightforwardly link native code with powerful libraries for scientific computing, the use of Python for real-time sound applicatio...
In the era of big data, the security of information encryption systems has garnered extensive attention, particularly in critical domains such as financial transactions and medical data management. While traditional Shamir’s Secret Sharing (SSS...
Gas turbine engines at sea, characterized by nonlinear behavior and parameter variations due to dynamic marine environments, pose challenges for precise speed control. The focus of this study was a COGAG system with four LM-2500 gas turbines. A third...
As a key technology in smart healthcare monitoring systems, wireless body area networks (WBANs) can pre-embed sensors and sinks on body surface or inside bodies for collecting different vital signs parameters, such as human Electrocardiograph (ECG),...
In real-coded genetic algorithms (RCGAs), search performance often deteriorates when the true global optimum lies outside the initial search range because crossover-based sampling remains concentrated around the initial population. We define this pro...
This paper proposes a real-time heart rate detection method based on 77 GHz FMCW radar. Firstly, the method establishes a new motion model according to respiratory and heartbeat rules, and extracts the motion signals of the chest and the abdomen; the...
The increasing share of converter-based renewable energy sources in the power system has forced the system operators to demand voltage support from the converters in case of faults. In the case of symmetric faults, all the phases have equal voltage s...
Visible Light Communication (VLC) is a transformative paradigm poised to revolutionize the automotive and numerous other sectors. As the demand for high data rates and low latency applications grows, the limited bandwidth of standard white LED-based...
Due to pervasive communication infrastructures, a plethora of enabling technologies is being developed over mobile and wired networks. Among these, video streaming services over IP are the most challenging in terms of quality, real-time requirements...
High-resolution remote sensing is essential for information acquisition in smart agriculture, yet real-time processing remains a critical challenge. Although high-resolution imagery provides comprehensive data, its massive volume complicates efficien...
In a globalized world where data play a critical role in system operation, process automation, and decision-making, the development of real-time control systems is essential, as it enables operators and supervisors to monitor the current status of a...
Researchers have, in recent times, achieved excellent compression efficiency by implementing a more complicated compression algorithm due to the rapid development of video compression. As a result, the next model of video compression, High-Efficiency...
This paper aimed to introduce multiple-rack strategies in miniload automated storage and retrieval systems (AS/RSs), which included first fit (FF) and best fit (BF) assignment methods based on a matrix real-coded genetic algorithm (MRCGA) in the stor...
The present environmental and economic conditions call for the increased use of hybrid energy resources and, concurrently, recent developments in combined heat and power (CHP) systems enable their use at a domestic level. In this work, the optimal sc...
Breast cancer represents a significant public health concern in both Western countries and Asia. Accurate and early detection is critical to improving long-term patient survival. For physicians to understand the classification and decision rules and...
In maritime communications, the ubiquitous Morse lamp on ships plays a significant role as one of the most common backups to radio or satellites just in case. Despite the advantages of its simplicity and efficiency, the requirement of trained operato...
Since the traditional real-time kinematic positioning method is limited by the reduced satellite visibility from the deprived navigational environments, we, therefore, propose an improved RTK method with multiple rover receivers sharing a common cloc...
The integrating process with time delay (IPTD) is a fundamentally unstable open-loop system due to poles at the origin of the transfer function, and designing controllers with satisfactory control performance is very difficult because of the associat...
Allogenic stem-cell therapies benefit patients in the treatment of multiple diseases; however, the side effects of stem-cell therapies (SCT) derived from the concomitant use of immune suppression agents often include triggering infection diseases. Th...
A robust linear quadratic analog tracker (LQAT) consisting of proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller, sliding mode control (SMC), and perturbation estimator is proposed for a class of nonlinear systems with unknown nonlinear perturbation a...
In order to model multi-dimensions and multi-granularities oriented complex systems, this paper firstly proposes a kind of multi-relational Fuzzy Cognitive Map (FCM) to simulate the multi-relational system and its auto construct algorithm integrating...
Compelled by environmental and economic reasons and facilitated by modern technological advancements, the share of hybrid energy systems (HES) is increasing at modern smart house (SH) level. This work proposes an intelligent hybrid energy management...
Heat integration by a heat exchanger network (HEN) is an important topic in chemical process system synthesis. From the perspective of optimization, the simultaneous synthesis of HEN belongs to a mixed-integer and nonlinear programming problem. Both...
The primary design goal of (r)evolutionary NG-PON1&2 was the provisioning of an ever increasing capacity to cope with video-dominated traffic and handle the explosion of mobile data traffic by means of offloading. Recently, however, questions on...
Energy consumption in buildings is expected to increase by 40% over the next 20 years. Electricity remains the largest source of energy used by buildings, and the demand for it is growing. Building energy improvement strategies is needed to mitigate...
This paper focuses on the optimal unit commitment (UC) scheme along with optimal power trading for the Northeast Power System (NEPS) of Afghanistan with a penetration of 230 MW of PV power energy. The NEPS is the biggest power system of Afghanistan f...
Predictive Coding (PC) frameworks claim to model recognition via prediction–error loops, but they often lack explicit biological implementation of fast familiar recognition and impose latency that limits real-time robotic control. We begin with...
In this study, the influence of the relevant parameters of a subsurface pipe layout on soil water and salt transport in a cotton field under mulched drip irrigation is explored. Based on the measured data of the changes in the groundwater level and s...
Debit and credit card payments have become the preferred method of payment for consumers, replacing paper checks and cash. However, this shift has also led to an increase in concerns regarding identity theft and payment security. To address these cha...
This paper introduces CodeDive, a web-based programming environment with real-time behavioral tracking designed to enhance student progress assessment and provide timely support for learners, while also addressing the academic integrity challenges po...
Software-based ultrasound imaging systems provide high flexibility that allows easy and fast adoption of newly developed algorithms. However, the extremely high data rate required for data transfer from sensors (e.g., transducers) to the ultrasound i...
Remote control over communication networks with bandwidth-constrained channels has attracted considerable recent attention because it holds the promise of enabling a large number of real-time applications, such as autonomous driving, smart grids, and...
Each country must determine the Grid Code conditions and apply these criteria to integrate distributed generation (DG) systems into the existing electricity grid and to ensure a stable power system. Thus, experimental studies are required to provide...
It has always been a major issue for a hospital to acquire real-time information about a patient in emergency situations. Because of this, this research presents a novel high-compression-ratio and real-time-process image compression very-large-scale...
In the field of Facial Expression Recognition (FER), traditional local texture coding methods have a low computational complexity, while providing a robust solution with respect to occlusion, illumination, and other factors. However, there is still n...
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), where a multiplicity of sensors observe a physical phenomenon and transmit their measurements to one or more sinks, pertain to the class of multi-terminal source and channel coding problems of Information Theory. In t...
Effective management of chronic constrictive pulmonary conditions lies in proper and timely administration of medication. As a series of studies indicates, medication adherence can effectively be monitored by successfully identifying actions performe...
Due to the growing populations in areas at high risk of natural disasters, hazard and risk assessments of landslides have attracted significant attention from researchers worldwide. In order to assess potential risks and design possible countermeasur...
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