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337 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,908 Views
18 Pages

18 January 2023

Injection molding process parameters have a great impact on plastic production quality, manufacturing cost, and molding efficiency. This study proposes to apply the method of Latin hypercube sampling, and to combine the response surface model and &ld...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,151 Views
29 Pages

Selective Multistart Optimization Based on Adaptive Latin Hypercube Sampling and Interval Enclosures

  • Ioannis A. Nikas,
  • Vasileios P. Georgopoulos and
  • Vasileios C. Loukopoulos

24 May 2025

Solving global optimization problems is a significant challenge, particularly in high-dimensional spaces. This paper proposes a selective multistart optimization framework that employs a modified Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS) technique to maintain a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,224 Views
15 Pages

Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization for High-Dimensional Latin Hypercube Design Problem

  • Zhixin Xu,
  • Dongqin Xia,
  • Nuo Yong,
  • Jinkai Wang,
  • Jian Lin,
  • Feipeng Wang,
  • Song Xu and
  • Daochuan Ge

12 June 2023

Latin Hypercube Design (LHD) is widely used in computer simulation to solve large-scale, complex, nonlinear problems. The high-dimensional LHD (HLHD) problem is one of the crucial issues and has been a large concern in the long run. This paper propos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
8,528 Views
19 Pages

16 November 2023

A significant number of sample points are often required for surrogate-based optimization when utilizing process simulations to cover the entire system space. This necessity is particularly pronounced in complex simulations or high-dimensional physic...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,818 Views
16 Pages

Optimal Sliced Latin Hypercube Designs with Slices of Arbitrary Run Sizes

  • Jing Zhang,
  • Jin Xu,
  • Kai Jia,
  • Yimin Yin and
  • Zhengming Wang

16 September 2019

Sliced Latin hypercube designs (SLHDs) are widely used in computer experiments with both quantitative and qualitative factors and in batches. Optimal SLHDs achieve better space-filling property on the whole experimental region. However, most existing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
704 Views
18 Pages

Metaheuristic Hyperparameter Optimization Using Optimal Latin Hypercube Sampling and Response Surface Methodology

  • Daniel A. Pamplona,
  • Mateus Habermann,
  • Sergio Rebouças and
  • Claudio Jorge P. Alves

21 November 2025

Hyperparameters allow metaheuristics to be tuned to a wide range of problems. However, even though formalized tuning of metaheuristic parameters can affect the quality of the solution, it is rarely performed. The empirical selection method and the tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,833 Views
17 Pages

16 November 2022

In the context of the “Carbon peak, Carbon neutral” target, the introduction of carbon trading and the connection of new energy generation such as wind power and photovoltaics to the power grid have become important means to achieve a red...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,428 Views
19 Pages

Application of Surrogate Optimization Routine with Clustering Technique for Optimal Design of an Induction Motor

  • Aswin Balasubramanian,
  • Floran Martin,
  • Md Masum Billah,
  • Osaruyi Osemwinyen and
  • Anouar Belahcen

17 August 2021

This paper proposes a new surrogate optimization routine for optimal design of a direct on line (DOL) squirrel cage induction motor. The geometry of the motor is optimized to maximize its electromagnetic efficiency while respecting the constraints, s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,954 Views
19 Pages

RBF-Based Integrated Optimization Method of Structural and Turning Parameters for Low-Floor Axle Bridge

  • Xiaoke Li,
  • Wenbo Xing,
  • Qianlong Jiang,
  • Zhenzhong Chen,
  • Wenbo Zhao,
  • Yapeng Xu,
  • Yang Cao,
  • Wuyi Ming and
  • Jun Ma

25 February 2024

The axle bridge plays a crucial role in the bogie of low-floor light rail vehicles, impacting operational efficiency and fuel economy. To minimize the total cost of the structure and turning of axle bridges, an optimization model of structural and tu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,274 Views
11 Pages

Bayesian Optimization-Assisted Screening to Identify Improved Reaction Conditions for Spiro-Dithiolane Synthesis

  • Masaru Kondo,
  • Hettiarachchige Dona Piyumi Wathsala,
  • Kazunori Ishikawa,
  • Daisuke Yamashita,
  • Takeshi Miyazaki,
  • Yoji Ohno,
  • Hiroaki Sasai,
  • Takashi Washio and
  • Shinobu Takizawa

Bayesian optimization (BO)-assisted screening was applied to identify improved reaction conditions toward a hundred-gram scale-up synthesis of 2,3,7,8-tetrathiaspiro[4.4]nonane (1), a key synthetic intermediate of 2,2-bis(mercaptomethyl)propane-1,3-d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,872 Views
28 Pages

Multi-Objective Lightweight Optimization Design of the Aluminium Alloy Front Subframe of a Vehicle

  • Xiangchao Meng,
  • Youping Sun,
  • Jiangmei He,
  • Wangzhen Li and
  • Zhifeng Zhou

4 April 2023

The aluminium alloy front subframe of an automobile was developed through multi-operating condition topology optimization and multi-objective optimization methods. By considering the influences of loads on the strength, static stiffness, and modal of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,389 Views
21 Pages

19 October 2022

Range anxiety is a problem that restricts the development of pure electric vehicles. For this reason, much research starts from a shift schedule and strives to improve mileage. However, the proposed shift schedules have poor adaptive ability and are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,121 Views
31 Pages

To achieve time–energy–impact multi-objective optimization in the trajectory control of underwater manipulators, this paper proposes a Fast Non-Dominated Sorting Tuna Swarm Optimization algorithm (FNS-TSO). The algorithm integrates a fast...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
5,453 Views
30 Pages

Multi-Strategy Improved Dung Beetle Optimization Algorithm and Its Applications

  • Mingjun Ye ,
  • Heng Zhou,
  • Haoyu Yang,
  • Bin Hu and
  • Xiong Wang

The dung beetle optimization (DBO) algorithm, a swarm intelligence-based metaheuristic, is renowned for its robust optimization capability and fast convergence speed. However, it also suffers from low population diversity, susceptibility to local opt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,179 Views
18 Pages

Two-Stage Optimal Scheduling of Highway Self-Consistent Energy System in Western China

  • Yujiang Ye,
  • Ruifeng Shi,
  • Yuqin Gao,
  • Xiaolei Ma and
  • Di Wang

3 March 2023

Under the background of “carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals” in China, the Highway Self-Consistent Energy System (HSCES) with renewable energy as the main body has become a key research object. To study the operational status of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,839 Views
19 Pages

Smart Data-Driven Optimization of Powered Prosthetic Ankles Using Surface Electromyography

  • Roozbeh Atri,
  • J. Sebastian Marquez,
  • Connie Leung,
  • Masudur R. Siddiquee,
  • Douglas P. Murphy,
  • Ashraf S. Gorgey,
  • William T. Lovegreen,
  • Ding-Yu Fei and
  • Ou Bai

17 August 2018

The advent of powered prosthetic ankles provided more balance and optimal energy expenditure to lower amputee gait. However, these types of systems require an extensive setup where the parameters of the ankle, such as the amount of positive power and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,804 Views
15 Pages

The increasing demand for sustainable development and energy efficiency underscores the importance of optimizing motors in driving the upgrade of energy structures. This paper studies a data-driven approach for the multi-objective optimization of mot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,699 Views
19 Pages

23 February 2021

Identifying residual stresses and the distortions in composite structures during the curing process plays a vital role in coming up with necessary compensations in the dimensions of mold or prototypes and having precise and optimized parts for the ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,238 Views
19 Pages

3 September 2024

This paper introduces a novel hybrid optimization technique aimed at improving the prediction accuracy of solar photovoltaic (PV) outputs using an Improved Hippopotamus Optimization Algorithm (IHO). The IHO enhances the traditional Hippopotamus Optim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,997 Views
21 Pages

22 September 2024

Metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) are critical in power electronic modules due to their high-power density and rapid switching capabilities. Therefore, effective thermal management is crucial for ensuring reliab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,371 Views
17 Pages

25 July 2019

The increasing demands for travelling comfort and reduction of carbon dioxide emissions have been considered substantially in the stage of conceptual aircraft design. However, the design of a modern aircraft is a multidisciplinary process, which requ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,719 Views
15 Pages

23 January 2023

In order to improve the level of new energy consumption and reduce the dependence of the power system on traditional fossil energy, this paper proposed a bi-level optimization model for virtual power plant member selection by means of coordination an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,095 Views
19 Pages

7 December 2023

To achieve durable high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete that meets economic requirements, this paper introduces a hybrid intelligent framework based on the Latin hypercube experimental design, response surface methodology (RSM), and the NSGA-II...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,988 Views
13 Pages

This paper pioneers a novel approach in electromagnetic (EM) system analysis by synergistically combining Bayesian Neural Networks (BNNs) informed by Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS) with advanced thermal–mechanical surrogate modeling within COMS...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,168 Views
17 Pages

14 June 2023

The high dimensionality and uncertainty of renewable energy generation restrict the ability of the microgrid to consume renewable energy. Therefore, it is necessary to fully consider the renewable energy generation of each day and time period in a lo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,013 Views
31 Pages

This study investigates an aerodynamic optimization framework inspired by marine biological morphology, utilizing the sailfish profile as a basis for airfoil configuration. Through Latin hypercube experimental design combined with optimization algori...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,314 Views
30 Pages

The Sparrow Search Algorithm (SSA), proposed by Jiankai Xue in 2020, is a swarm intelligence optimization algorithm that has received extensive attention due to its powerful optimization-seeking ability and rapid convergence. However, similar to othe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,399 Views
17 Pages

A New Latin Hypercube Sampling with Maximum Diversity Factor for Reliability-Based Design Optimization of HLM

  • Pakin Phromphan,
  • Jirachot Suvisuthikasame,
  • Metas Kaewmongkol,
  • Woravech Chanpichitwanich and
  • Suwin Sleesongsom

15 July 2024

This research paper presents a new Latin hypercube sampling method, aimed at enhancing its performance in quantifying uncertainty and reducing computation time. The new Latin hypercube sampling (LHS) method serves as a tool in reliability-based desig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,856 Views
14 Pages

Utilizing MicroGenetic Algorithm for Optimal Design of Permanent-Magnet-Assisted WFSM for Traction Machines

  • Han-Soo Seo,
  • Chan-Bae Park,
  • Seong-Hwi Kim,
  • Gang Lei,
  • Youguang Guo and
  • Hyung-Woo Lee

13 June 2024

With increasing worries about the environment, there is a rising focus on saving energy in various industries. In the e-mobility industry of electric motors, permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) are widely utilized for saving energy due to the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,990 Views
26 Pages

16 June 2023

With attention increasing towards worldwide ecological conservation, the energy policies of various countries are moving towards renewable energy systems, primarily with solar and wind as the primary power sources. The Western Electricity Coordinatin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,695 Views
23 Pages

A Hybrid Modified Method of the Sine Cosine Algorithm Using Latin Hypercube Sampling with the Cuckoo Search Algorithm for Optimization Problems

  • Siti Julia Rosli,
  • Hasliza A Rahim,
  • Khairul Najmy Abdul Rani,
  • Ruzelita Ngadiran,
  • R. Badlishah Ahmad,
  • Nor Zakiah Yahaya,
  • Mohamedfareq Abdulmalek,
  • Muzammil Jusoh,
  • Mohd Najib Mohd Yasin and
  • Allan Melvin Andrew
  • + 1 author

27 October 2020

The metaheuristic algorithm is a popular research area for solving various optimization problems. In this study, we proposed two approaches based on the Sine Cosine Algorithm (SCA), namely, modification and hybridization. First, we attempted to solve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
930 Views
24 Pages

13 August 2025

Quality control of fresh Lycium barbarum during storage presents significant challenges, particularly regarding the unclear relationship between quality characteristics and storage conditions. This study analyzes the changes in qualitative and struct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,425 Views
20 Pages

12 April 2025

Interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSMs) are critical for electric vehicle traction and industrial systems, yet optimizing their performance under high-dimensional design spaces remains computationally challenging. This study proposes a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
757 Views
22 Pages

1 February 2026

This paper presents an efficient parameter optimization approach to the plastic injection molding process to achieve high productivity. In collaboration with a company specializing in plastic injection-mold-based production, real process data was col...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,463 Views
16 Pages

29 June 2022

Fused filament fabrication (FFF), an additive manufacturing process, is an emerging technology with issues in the uncertainty of mechanical properties and quality of printed parts. The consideration of all main and interaction effects when changing p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,787 Views
20 Pages

Out of the Niche: Using Direct Search Methods to Find Multiple Global Optima

  • Javier Cano,
  • Cesar Alfaro,
  • Javier Gomez and
  • Abraham Duarte

30 April 2022

Multimodal optimization deals with problems where multiple feasible global solutions coexist. Despite sharing a common objective function value, some global optima may be preferred to others for various reasons. In such cases, it is paramount to devi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,464 Views
14 Pages

25 November 2020

Due to fabrication difficulties, separately-polished segmented mirrors cannot meet the co-phasing surface shape error requirements in the segmented telescope system. Applying the global radius of curvature (GRoC) actuation system for the individual s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,404 Views
17 Pages

31 December 2020

The approximated non-linear least squares (ALS) tunes or calibrates the computer model by minimizing the squared error between the computer output and real observations by using an emulator such as a Gaussian process (GP) model. A potential defect of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
1,617 Views
18 Pages

5 September 2023

Aiming to combat the problems of slow speed and poor accuracy of reliability evaluation of the power system in wind farms with energy storage, this paper proposes a method of reliability evaluation based on Latin hypercube important sampling (LHIS)....

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,822 Views
16 Pages

6 May 2020

In this study, a shape design optimization method is proposed to improve the efficiency of a 3 kW permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) used in an electric compressor intended for use in an electric vehicle. The proposed method improves the effic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,564 Views
15 Pages

Derivative-Variance Hybrid Global Sensitivity Measure with Optimal Sampling Method Selection

  • Jiacheng Liu,
  • Haiyun Liu,
  • Cong Zhang,
  • Jiyin Cao,
  • Aibo Xu and
  • Jiwei Hu

26 January 2024

This paper proposes a derivative-variance hybrid global sensitivity measure with optimal sampling method selection. The proposed sensitivity measure is as computationally efficient as the derivative-based global sensitivity measure, which also serves...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,526 Views
18 Pages

2 March 2019

Coordination of a hydropower, combined heat and power (CHP), and battery energy storage system (BESS) with multiple renewable energy sources (RES) can effectively reduce the adverse effects of large-scale renewable energy integration in power systems...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,757 Views
12 Pages

18 May 2019

Data-driven models are essential tools for the development of surrogate models that can be used for the design, operation, and optimization of industrial processes. One approach of developing surrogate models is through the use of input–output...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,794 Views
21 Pages

Traditional approaches used for analyzing the mechanical properties of auxetic structures are commonly based on deterministic techniques, where the effects of uncertainties are neglected. However, uncertainty is widely presented in auxetic structures...

  • Article
  • Open Access
271 Views
17 Pages

15 January 2026

Feed formulation is a typical multi-objective optimization problem that aims to minimize cost while satisfying multiple nutritional constraints. However, existing methods often suffer from limitations in handling nonlinear constraints, high-dimension...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,593 Views
22 Pages

13 February 2025

Reliable project management during planning stages of a building project is a meticulous process typically requiring sufficient precedencies. Typical construction duration estimation is based on previous cases of similar projects used to validate con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,223 Views
29 Pages

1 April 2024

To effectively reduce building energy consumption and enhance indoor thermal comfort, this study developed a sensitivity analysis and multi-objective optimization method for an office building in Hangzhou considering the effects of parameter interact...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,397 Views
20 Pages

10 June 2022

As a multi-source vibration machine, the complex vibration of the combine harvester has caused many effects on various components. In this paper, the dynamic response of the plate and shell on the combine harvester is studied, and the influence of va...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,741 Views
21 Pages

13 December 2013

Cooperative braking with regenerative braking and mechanical braking plays an important role in electric vehicles for energy-saving control. Based on the parallel and the series cooperative braking models, a combined model with a predictive control s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,098 Views
21 Pages

This paper discusses various strategies for probabilistic analysis, with a focus on typical engineering applications. The emphasis is on sampling methods and sensitivity analysis. A new sampling method, Latinized particle sampling, is introduced and...

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