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47,098 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
125 Citations
12,699 Views
39 Pages

A Review of Optimization of Microgrid Operation

  • Kaiye Gao,
  • Tianshi Wang,
  • Chenjing Han,
  • Jinhao Xie and ,
  • Ye Ma and
  • Rui Peng
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 May 2021

Clean and renewable energy is developing to realize the sustainable utilization of energy and the harmonious development of the economy and society. Microgrids are a key technique for applying clean and renewable energy. The operation optimization of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Analytics in Renewable Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,477 Views
26 Pages

25 December 2020

The rapid urbanization in Northwest China highlights the mismatch of increasing energy demand and limited local energy supply. Nevertheless, the remote areas in Northwest China are abundant with rich solar energy resources and land space resource. Th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Municipal Energy System Planning: New Approaches, Applications and Future Research Needs)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,059 Views
17 Pages

Optimal Control Algorithm for Subway Train Operation by Proximal Policy Optimization

  • Bin Chen,
  • Chunhai Gao,
  • Lei Zhang,
  • Junjie Chen and ,
  • Jun Chen and
  • Yuyi Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 June 2023

With the increasing scale of the urban subway, the total energy consumption of the subway has increased dramatically and poses a great challenge to the comfort of passengers and the punctuality of train operation. In order to ensure on-time train ope...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,275 Views
14 Pages

Optimization of Methanol Synthesis under Forced Periodic Operation

  • Carsten Seidel,
  • Daliborka Nikolić,
  • Matthias Felischak,
  • Menka Petkovska and ,
  • Andreas Seidel-Morgenstern and
  • Achim Kienle
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

15 May 2021

Traditionally, methanol is produced in large amounts from synthesis gas with heterogeneous Cu/ZnO/Al2O3 catalysts under steady state conditions. In this paper, the potential of alternative forced periodic operation modes is studied using numerical op...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Redesign Processes in the Age of the Fourth Industrial Revolution)
  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,068 Views
19 Pages

Operation and Maintenance Optimization for Manufacturing Systems with Energy Management

  • Xiangxin An,
  • Guojin Si,
  • Tangbin Xia,
  • Qinming Liu and ,
  • Yaping Li and
  • Rui Miao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

6 October 2022

With the increasing attention paid to sustainable development around the world, improving energy efficiency and applying effective means of energy saving have gradually received worldwide attention. As the largest energy consumers, manufacturing indu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Management of Energy and Manufacturing System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,830 Views
17 Pages

Multiobjective Optimization Modeling Approach for Multipurpose Single Reservoir Operation

  • Iosvany Recio Villa,
  • José Bienvenido Martínez Rodríguez,
  • José-Luis Molina and
  • Julio César Pino Tarragó

4 April 2018

The water resources planning and management discipline recognizes the importance of a reservoir’s carryover storage. However, mathematical models for reservoir operation that include carryover storage are scarce. This paper presents a novel multiobje...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,468 Views
21 Pages

1 May 2025

To realize the autonomous operation of unmanned excavators, this study takes the four-axis manipulator arm of an unmanned excavator as the research object, uses the five-order B-spline curve for operation trajectory planning, and proposes an improved...

(This article belongs to the Section Actuators for Surface Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
6,482 Views
25 Pages

Operation Optimization in a Smart Micro-Grid in the Presence of Distributed Generation and Demand Response

  • Yongli Wang,
  • Yujing Huang,
  • Yudong Wang,
  • Fang Li and ,
  • Yuanyuan Zhang and
  • Chunzheng Tian
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

16 March 2018

With the application of distributed generation and the development of smart grid technology, micro-grid, an economic and stable power grid, tends to play an important role in the demand side management. Because micro-grid technology and demand respon...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Power Grid for Sustainable Energy Transition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,450 Views
23 Pages

Heat Transfer Analysis and Operation Optimization of an Intermediate Fluid Vaporizer

  • Kun Huang,
  • Xingyu Zhou,
  • Cheng Huang,
  • Lin Wang and ,
  • Dequan Li and
  • Jinrei Zhao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 January 2023

An intermediate fluid vaporizer (IFV) is a typical vaporizer of liquefied natural gas (LNG), which is used in a large number of LNG terminals. Since it requires a large supply of seawater during its operation, it generates a lot of energy consumption...

(This article belongs to the Topic Enhanced Heat Transfer and Advanced Energy Conversion Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,644 Views
15 Pages

Operation Optimization of an Integrated Energy Service Provider with Ancillary Service Provision

  • Xinyi Lai,
  • Zhihan Xie,
  • Danlu Xu,
  • Shuyang Ying and ,
  • Yiming Zeng,
  • Chenwei Jiang,
  • Fei Wang,
  • Fushuan Wen and
  • Ivo Palu
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

15 June 2022

During the transition towards a low carbon energy system, and as a result of the increasing penetration of renewable energy generation, ancillary services play an important role in ensuring the security and economics of power system operation. An int...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart and Sustainable Energy Hubs for a Future Integrated Energy System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,134 Views
15 Pages

27 November 2018

In view of the low efficiency of the particle swarm algorithm under multiple constraints of reservoir optimal operation, this paper introduces a particle swarm algorithm based on strongly constrained space. In the process of particle optimization, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,319 Views
26 Pages

30 June 2019

Train operation strategy optimization is a multi-objective optimization problem affected by multiple conditions and parameters, and it is difficult to solve it by using general optimization methods. In this paper, the parallel structure and double-po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,292 Views
34 Pages

Particle-Swarm-Optimization-Based Operation of Secondary Heat Supply Networks

  • Guo Tang,
  • Kaiyuan Chen,
  • Liteng Wang,
  • Ning Zhang and ,
  • Junwei Zhang,
  • Xiaojie Lin and
  • Yanling Wu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

21 April 2025

Urban centralized heating systems, as a crucial component of the energy transition, face new challenges in terms of reliable and balanced operation, energy-saving performance, and optimized control. Based on the accurate quantification of user heat l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,818 Views
16 Pages

3 October 2018

The optimal operation of microgrids is challenging due to the presence of various uncertain factors, i.e., renewable energy sources, loads, market price signals, and arrival and departure times of electric vehicles (EVs). In order to incorporate thes...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Energy Management for Smart Grids 2019)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
13,331 Views
16 Pages

23 December 2016

Although steam is widely used in industrial production, there is often an imbalance between steam supply and demand, which ultimately results in steam waste. To solve this problem, steam accumulators (SAs) can be used as thermal energy storage and bu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,911 Views
32 Pages

25 January 2025

Security checks are essential for ensuring the safe operation of the regional power grid (RPG) and the smooth functioning of the electricity spot market (ESM). Currently, China’s RPG operating environment encompasses a complex mix of centralize...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Evaluation, Decision-Making and Market Simulation of a New Type of Power System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,289 Views
24 Pages

Operation and Maintenance Cost of Water Management Systems: Analysis and Optimization

  • Agnieszka Blokus-Dziula,
  • Przemysław Dziula,
  • Bartosz Kamedulski and
  • Piotr Michalak

25 August 2023

The analysis and optimization of the operational and maintenance costs of water management systems is one of the key issues of their exploitation. This article presents a general model, supported by specially designed software, able to process the an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Aquatic Ecosystem: Problems and Benefits)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,071 Views
18 Pages

15 September 2025

This paper addresses the microgrid operation optimization challenges arising from the variability in and uncertainty and complex power flow constraints of distributed power sources. A novel method is proposed, based on an improved Dual-Competitive De...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,868 Views
13 Pages

27 April 2021

Operation scheduling in electric power grids is one of the most practical optimization problems as it sets a target for the efficient management of the electric power supply and demand. Advancement of a method to solve this issue is crucially require...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,458 Views
20 Pages

13 January 2020

To reduce the auxiliary power consumption and improve the reliability of large-scale circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boilers, we developed energy-saving CFB combustion technology based on the fluidization state re-specification. A calculation model o...

(This article belongs to the Section J: Thermal Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,417 Views
50 Pages

7 March 2019

Fuel expenses constitute the largest part of the operating cost of a merchant ship. Integrated energy systems that cover all energy loads with low fuel consumption, while being economically feasible, are increasingly studied and installed. Due to the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimum Choice of Energy System Configuration and Storages for a Proper Match between Energy Conversion and Demands)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,596 Views
12 Pages

Research on Operation Optimization of LNG Submerged Pump System in LNG Receiving Terminals

  • Baoqing Wang,
  • Kun Chen,
  • Cheng Huang,
  • Jinrui Zhao and ,
  • Yaotong Zhang,
  • Dequan Li and
  • Lin Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

30 April 2022

This paper focuses on improving the operating efficiency of the Liquified Natural Gas (LNG) submerged pump system in the LNG receiving terminals and achieve energy saving. The minimum input energy consumption of the LNG submerged pump system is taken...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,153 Views
14 Pages

6 June 2021

This study aims to develop and solve a multi-objective water distribution systems optimization problem incorporating pumps’ optimal scheduling and leakage minimization. An iterative optimization model was presented for calibrating and computing leaka...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,017 Views
15 Pages

Development of a Resource Optimization Platform for Cross-Regional Operation and Maintenance Service for Combine Harvesters

  • Weipeng Zhang,
  • Bo Zhao,
  • Liming Zhou,
  • Conghui Qiu and ,
  • Jizhong Wang,
  • Kang Niu,
  • Hanlu Jiang and
  • Yashuo Li
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

30 September 2022

In view of the centralized operation, high failure rate and large number of harvesters involved in the cross-regional operation of combine harvesters, which has led to a surge in maintenance service demand and a lack of effective maintenance service...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Systems and Applications of Data Science and Internet of Things Techniques Ⅱ)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,657 Views
21 Pages

30 September 2018

After disasters, enhancing the resilience of power systems and restoring power systems rapidly can effectively reduce the economy damage and bad social impacts. Reasonable post-disaster restoration strategies are the most critical part of power syste...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,644 Views
21 Pages

16 September 2023

Due to the emergence of technology, electric motors (EMs), an essential part of electric vehicles (which basically act as engines), have become a pivotal component in modern industries. Monitoring the spare parts of EMs is critical for stabilizing an...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,218 Views
26 Pages

Optimization Algorithms for Sustainable Operation of Multi-Unit Hydropower Plants

  • Mariusz Lewandowski,
  • Adam Góralczyk and
  • Waldemar Janicki

18 December 2024

The work presented in this article concerns numerical studies on optimization methods used for the sustainable utilization of the energy potential of water, converting it into electricity in a hydropower plant equipped with more than one unit. These...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,655 Views
19 Pages

Optimal Flood-Control Operation of Cascade Reservoirs Using an Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm

  • Yanfang Diao,
  • Haoran Ma,
  • Hao Wang,
  • Junnuo Wang and ,
  • Shuxian Li,
  • Xinyu Li,
  • Jieyu Pan and
  • Qingtai Qiu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

12 April 2022

Optimal reservoir operation is an important measure for ensuring flood-control safety and reducing disaster losses. The standard particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm can find the optimal solution of the problem by updating its position and spe...

(This article belongs to the Section New Sensors, New Technologies and Machine Learning in Water Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
6,738 Views
20 Pages

Research on Battery Energy Storage as Backup Power in the Operation Optimization of a Regional Integrated Energy System

  • Jianfeng Li,
  • Dongxiao Niu,
  • Ming Wu,
  • Yongli Wang and ,
  • Fang Li and
  • Huanran Dong
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

1 November 2018

Recently, integrated energy systems have become a new type of energy supply model. It is clear that integrated energy systems can improve energy efficiency and reduce costs. However, the use of a battery energy storage system (BESS) as a backup power...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,448 Views
18 Pages

16 June 2023

Electrical power system operators (SOs) are free to realize grid operations according to their own strategies. However, because resulting power flows also depend on the actions of neighboring SOs, appropriate coordination is needed to improve the res...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimal Power Flow: Optimization and Control of Electric Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
4,829 Views
22 Pages

Optimal Operation of Stand-Alone Microgrid Considering Emission Issues and Demand Response Program Using Whale Optimization Algorithm

  • Mehrdad Tahmasebi,
  • Jagadeesh Pasupuleti,
  • Fatemeh Mohamadian,
  • Mohammad Shakeri and ,
  • Josep M. Guerrero,
  • M. Reyasudin Basir Khan,
  • Muhammad Shahzad Nazir,
  • Amir Safari and
  • Najmeh Bazmohammadi
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

9 July 2021

Microgrids are new technologies for integrating renewable energies into power systems. Optimal operation of renewable energy sources in standalone micro-grids is an intensive task due to the continuous variation of their output powers and intermittan...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,047 Views
23 Pages

Optimization of Cascade Reservoir Operation for Power Generation, Based on an Improved Lightning Search Algorithm

  • Yitao Tao,
  • Li Mo,
  • Yuqi Yang,
  • Zixuan Liu and ,
  • Yixuan Liu and
  • Tong Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

28 September 2023

Cascade reservoir operation can ensure the optimal use of water and hydro-energy resources and improve the overall efficiency of hydropower stations. A large number of studies have used meta-heuristic algorithms to optimize reservoir operation, but t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,156 Views
16 Pages

22 November 2024

The decarbonization of industrial energy systems which comprise different networks (such as steam, water, electric power, fuel sources) is crucial for mitigating climate change and achieving sustainability goals. This paper presents a comprehensive m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Green Engineering for Sustainable Development 2024)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,122 Views
13 Pages

18 December 2024

The transformation from a fossil fuel economy to a low-carbon economy has reshaped the way energy is transmitted. As most renewable energy is obtained in the form of electricity, using green electricity to produce hydrogen is considered a promising e...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advances in Power Science and Technology, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,864 Views
28 Pages

Hydro–Wind–PV–Integrated Operation Optimization and Ultra-Short-Term HESS Configuration

  • Jinhua Zhang,
  • Haizheng Wang,
  • Chuanxi Fan,
  • Jiahao Hu and
  • Xinyue Zhang

3 December 2024

In order to address the challenges associated with optimizing multi-timescale operations and allocating ultra-short-term energy storage for HWP integration, this study takes into account both the economic and reliability aspects of the HWP integratio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,725 Views
22 Pages

Harvester Maintenance Resource Scheduling Optimization, Based on the Combine Harvester Operation and Maintenance Platform

  • Weipeng Zhang,
  • Bo Zhao,
  • Liming Zhou,
  • Jizhong Wang and ,
  • Conghui Qiu,
  • Kang Niu and
  • Fengzhu Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

9 September 2022

The combine harvester is the main machine for fieldwork during the harvest season. When the harvester fails and cannot continue to work, this indirectly affects the harvest time and the yield in the field. The emergency maintenance service of agricul...

(This article belongs to the Section Agricultural Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
7,098 Views
16 Pages

The Charged System Search (CSS) metaheuristic algorithm is introduced to the field of water resources management and applied to derive water-supply and hydro-power operating policies for a large-scale real-world reservoir system. The optimum algorith...

  • Review
  • Open Access
45 Citations
5,833 Views
46 Pages

A Comprehensive Review of the Design and Operation Optimization of Energy Hubs and Their Interaction with the Markets and External Networks

  • Christina Papadimitriou,
  • Marialaura Di Somma,
  • Chrysanthos Charalambous,
  • Martina Caliano and ,
  • Valeria Palladino,
  • Andrés Felipe Cortés Borray,
  • Amaia González-Garrido,
  • Nerea Ruiz and
  • Giorgio Graditi
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

10 May 2023

The European Union’s vision for energy transition not only foresees decarbonization of the electricity sector, but also requires commitment across different sectors such as gas, heating, and cooling through an integrated approach. It also sets...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Power System Analysis Control and Operation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,085 Views
22 Pages

24 January 2023

The problem of distribution network operation optimization is diversified and uncertain. In order to solve this problem, this paper proposes a method of distribution network operation optimization considering wind-solar clustering, which includes sou...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Challenges to Energy Transition and Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,314 Views
18 Pages

6 May 2018

The inherent uncertainty of inflow forecasts hinders the reservoir real-time optimal operation. This paper proposes a risk analysis model for reservoir real-time optimal operation using the scenario tree-based stochastic optimization method. We quant...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,539 Views
25 Pages

18 May 2025

Urban rail transit (URT) systems frequently face operational challenges arising from temporal and spatial imbalances in passenger demand, resulting in inefficiencies in train scheduling and resource utilization. To address these issues, this study pr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Technologies for Energy Saving in Sustainable Transportation Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,979 Views
22 Pages

27 November 2023

The full-cycle operation optimization of the acetylene hydrogenation reactor should strictly adhere to the operation optimization scheme within the operation cycle, regardless of scheduling changes. However, in actual industrial processes, in order t...

(This article belongs to the Section Chemical Processes and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
117 Views
23 Pages

26 October 2026

This paper proposes an enhanced Dhole Optimization Algorithm (eDOA) for the techno-economic operation of power systems. The proposed eDOA variant improves upon the original DOA by incorporating adaptive parameter control, refined exploration–ex...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematics: Feature Papers 2026)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,817 Views
21 Pages

14 July 2025

Cross-line operation and express–local train coordination are both crucial for enhancing the efficiency of multi-level urban rail transit systems. Most studies address suburban railway operations in isolation, overlooking coordination and induc...

(This article belongs to the Section Transportation and Future Mobility)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,832 Views
13 Pages

31 October 2022

The train operation scheme of urban rail transit is a transportation plan formulated to fully meet the needs of passenger travel under the constraints of signal system capacity, turn-back capacity, and so on. Facing an unexpected epidemic, it was par...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Big Data in Energy-Efficient Management of Rail Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,621 Views
13 Pages

Optimization of the Heap Leaching Process through Changes in Modes of Operation and Discrete Event Simulation

  • Manuel Saldaña,
  • Norman Toro,
  • Jonathan Castillo,
  • Pía Hernández and
  • Alessandro Navarra

10 July 2019

The importance of mine planning is often underestimated. Nonetheless, it is essential in achieving high performance by identifying the potential value of mineral resources and providing an optimal, practical, and realistic strategy for extraction, wh...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling, Design and Optimization of Multiphase Systems in Minerals Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
284 Views
16 Pages

30 September 2026

This paper studies the “one-ladle” technique at the “blast furnace–converter interface” in long steel production and proposes an optimization scheme based on laminar-flow operation to reduce energy consumption from long...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,260 Views
27 Pages

An Enhanced Horned Lizard Optimization Algorithm for Flood Control Operation of Cascade Reservoirs

  • Chenye Liu,
  • Yangyang Xie,
  • Saiyan Liu,
  • Jiyao Qin and ,
  • Jianfeng Wei,
  • Hongyuan Fang and
  • Huihua Du
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

29 August 2024

The multi-reservoir flood control operation (MRFCO) problem is characterized by high dimensions and multiple constraints. These features pose significant challenges to algorithms aiming to solve the MRFCO problem, requiring them not only to handle hi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
560 Views
25 Pages

5 May 2026

In practical power system operation scenarios, extreme natural weather conditions and fluctuations at both the supply and demand sides pose significant challenges to the stable operation and the formulation of operational decision-making for power sy...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI-Driven Innovations for Enhancing Power System Stability and Operational Efficiency)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,239 Views
27 Pages

Aiming at the operation optimization and evaluation problems of a park-level integrated energy system with mobile robots, the current research status and main problems are reviewed from three aspects: classification of operation optimization objectiv...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Mobile Robotic Systems: Decision, Planning and Control, 2nd Edition)

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