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46 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
12,044 Views
14 Pages

14 March 2021

This paper examines a selection of 21st-century international examples of exhibited visual artworks involving live or deceased animals. It seeks to reveal the risks and benefits of unique encounters with animals through art and to consider the ethica...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Encountering Animals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,505 Views
24 Pages

2 April 2019

The representation and framing of events by news sources plays a critical role in the way society comes to understand a given phenomenon. For example, the use of force by police officers against civilians is covered regularly by news media outlets. F...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue We Are Best Friends: Animals in Society)
  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,314 Views
20 Pages

14 June 2025

Most studies on relationships between humans and nonhuman animals focus on the benefits of the relationship to humans, the potential detriment or stress to animals, or how humans can better improve husbandry or handling practices in the domestic sett...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,645 Views
15 Pages

30 March 2026

Through the combined lenses of ecofeminism, masculinity studies, and critical animal studies, this article examines the cultural functions of animal metamorphosis in two Walt Disney animated feature films, Beauty and the Beast and The Princess and th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Invisible Bond: How Animals Shape Human Society)
  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,364 Views
30 Pages

Alpaca (Vicugna pacos) Husbandry and Their Welfare

  • Renata Pilarczyk,
  • Małgorzata Bąkowska,
  • Bogumiła Pilarczyk,
  • Agnieszka Tomza-Marciniak and ,
  • Beata Seremak,
  • Jan Udała,
  • Paulius Matusevičius and
  • Ramutė Mišeikienė
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

24 October 2025

A key diagnostic tool in breeding practice is systematic observation: by identifying abnormalities in natural behaviour, it can highlight early signs of reduced welfare or physical and mental health issues in livestock and other animals. The aim of t...

(This article belongs to the Section Animal Welfare)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,961 Views
18 Pages

23 April 2024

Hierarchical views of the world such as the great chain of being have come under sustained critique in recent decades, and rightly so. They have justified not only the domination of non-human creatures but also the devaluation (via animalization/raci...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Platonic Tradition, Nature Spirituality and the Environment)
  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,436 Views
39 Pages

25 May 2021

The collagen hydrolysate, a proteinic biopeptide, is used for various key functionalities in humans and animals. Numerous reviews explained either individually or a few of following aspects: types, processes, properties, and applications. In the rece...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,173 Views
16 Pages

20 August 2021

This article examines Indra Sinha’s novel Animal’s People for insight into the intersection of theological anthropology and ecological theology. Set in the wake of a man-made ecological crisis, Sinha’s novel probes the definition of humanity, the int...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Literature and Eco-theology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,428 Views
12 Pages

13 January 2022

The attitude towards animals in research depends on both the role of the stakeholder and their personal characteristics. Most studies on the subject have been carried out on stakeholders from biomedical research institutes with comparatively few soci...

(This article belongs to the Section Veterinary Clinical Studies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
20,886 Views
19 Pages

16 July 2018

As an alternative reading of anime’s global consumption, this paper will explore the multiple layers of transnationality in anime: how the dispersal of agency in anime production extends to transnational production, and how these elements of an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Japanese Media Cultures in Japan and Abroad: Transnational Consumption of Manga, Anime, and Media-Mixes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,518 Views
15 Pages

Assessing the Economic Viability of an Animal Byproduct Rendering Plant: Case Study of a Slaughterhouse in Greece

  • Dimitris Zagklis,
  • Eva Konstantinidou,
  • Constantina Zafiri and
  • Michael Kornaros

21 July 2020

Continuous human population growth has led to increased livestock production and hence large quantities of animal byproducts. One of the oldest and most efficient animal byproducts processing techniques is rendering, which facilitates the recovery of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Food and Agroindustrial Waste Trends and Prospective towards Circular Bioeconomy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,750 Views
30 Pages

2 June 2026

Animals feature regularly on children’s television, exposing children to implicit and explicit messages about the natural world. Although animal representation and anthropomorphism have been examined across children’s media, film, literat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Invisible Bond: How Animals Shape Human Society)
  • Article
  • Open Access
339 Views
13 Pages

19 August 2026

Britain’s historical spectacles of animal performance, from Victorian circuses and travelling menageries to early visual media, did more than entertain, they shaped how humans imagined, controlled, and valued nonhuman life. Animals were transfo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Visual Arts and Environmental Regeneration in Britain)
  • Review
  • Open Access
135 Citations
25,102 Views
16 Pages

20 November 2021

Upcycled foods contain unmarketable ingredients (e.g., damaged food produce, by-products and scraps from food preparation) that otherwise would not be directed for human consumption. Upcycled food is a new food category and thus faces several challen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Recycling of Food Waste and Its Valorisation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,842 Views
12 Pages

17 April 2020

Ensuring high levels of welfare is imperative for modern zoos, but such organisations must also engage visitors in order to successfully spread awareness and raise conservation funds. It is therefore important to understand the responses of animals t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Evidence-Based Practice in Zoo Animal Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
514 Views
16 Pages

2 August 2026

This paper traces the historical transformation of the scientific and legal conceptions of nonhuman primates’ minds from the nineteenth century to the present, focusing on the emergence of self-awareness as a criterion for legal protection. It...

(This article belongs to the Section Public Policy, Politics and Law)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,396 Views
15 Pages

13 November 2023

Social network analysis (SNA) is an increasingly utilised technique in the literature examining the social structures and organisation of animals and understanding the bonds between groups and individuals. Using a case study as an illustration, the a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Zoo Animals: How Actual Zoological Institutions Assess, Ensure, and Promote Their Animals’ Welfare?)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4,032 Views
26 Pages

This article argues that racism did not originate with the modern invention of race but crystallized out of a much older imperial grammar that had already learned how to naturalize domination through embodied difference. Long before race emerged as a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,386 Views
12 Pages

Effect of High Altitude on Serum Biochemical Parameters, Immunoglobulins, and Rumen Metabolism of Sanhe Heifers

  • Xinyu Zhang,
  • Zhijun Cao,
  • Hongjian Yang,
  • Yajing Wang and ,
  • Wei Wang and
  • Shengli Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Rumen metabolism is closely related to feed utilization and the environmental adaptability of cows. However, information on the influence of altitude on ruminal metabolism is limited. Our study aimed to investigate differences in rumen metabolism and...

(This article belongs to the Section Microbial Metabolism, Physiology & Genetics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,826 Views
16 Pages

31 March 2020

The legal conception and interpretation of the subject of law have long been challenged by different theoretical backgrounds: from the feminist critiques of the patriarchal nature of law and its subjects to the Marxist critiques of its capitalist ide...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feminist Legal Theory in the 21st Century)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,083 Views
21 Pages

Understanding Temporal Social Dynamics in Zoo Animal Management: An Elephant Case Study

  • Ellen Williams,
  • Samantha Bremner-Harrison,
  • Carol Hall and
  • Anne Carter

19 May 2020

Zoo animal management procedures which lead to changes to social groups can cause disruption in social hierarchies and the temporary breakdown of social relationships. Animals have different roles in social networks. Understanding individual position...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Evidence-Based Practice in Zoo Animal Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
773 Views
17 Pages

27 February 2026

Wildlife parks play a crucial role in biodiversity conservation and environmental education. However, their management effectiveness remains under-evaluated from an ecological sustainability perspective. Existing evaluation frameworks for wildlife pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,646 Views
14 Pages

Assessing the Economic and Ecological Costs of Human–Wildlife Conflict in Nuwara Eliya

  • Mahanayakage Chamindha Anuruddha,
  • Takehiro Morimoto,
  • Saman Gamage and
  • Faiz Marikar

Human–wildlife conflict (HWC) is a growing concern in the Nuwara Eliya Divisional Secretariat Division (DSD) in the central highlands of Sri Lanka. This study investigates the nature and distribution of HWC, with particular focus on agricultura...

  • Review
  • Open Access
40 Citations
10,306 Views
15 Pages

RNA Encapsidation and Packaging in the Phleboviruses

  • Katherine E. Hornak,
  • Jean-Marc Lanchy and
  • J. Stephen Lodmell

15 July 2016

The Bunyaviridae represents the largest family of segmented RNA viruses, which infect a staggering diversity of plants, animals, and insects. Within the family Bunyaviridae, the Phlebovirus genus includes several important human and animal pathogens,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue RNA Packaging)
  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,707 Views
21 Pages

Evaluation of Wild Foods for Responsible Human Consumption and Sustainable Use of Natural Resources

  • Jeferson Asprilla-Perea,
  • José M. Díaz-Puente and
  • Susana Martín-Fernández

18 June 2020

Traditional consumption of plants, fungi and wild animals constitutes a reality for the feeding of diverse human groups in different tropical territories of the world. In this regard, there are two views within the academic community: (1) those who d...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Forest, Foods and Nutrition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,575 Views
26 Pages

Patterned Arteriole-Scale Vessels Enhance Engraftment, Perfusion, and Vessel Branching Hierarchy of Engineered Human Myocardium for Heart Regeneration

  • Rajeev J. Kant,
  • Kiera D. Dwyer,
  • Jang-Hoon Lee,
  • Collin Polucha and ,
  • Momoka Kobayashi,
  • Stephen Pyon,
  • Arvin H. Soepriatna,
  • Jonghwan Lee and
  • Kareen L. K. Coulombe
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

23 June 2023

Heart regeneration after myocardial infarction (MI) using human stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (CMs) is rapidly accelerating with large animal and human clinical trials. However, vascularization methods to support the engraftment, survival, and dev...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cardiovascular Disease and Vascular Engineering)
  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,355 Views
1 Page

Coffee Fruit Cascara: A New, Sustainable Way to Drink Coffee

  • Amaia Iriondo-DeHond and
  • Maria Dolores del Castillo

10 August 2023

In January 2022, dried coffee cherries from Coffea arabica L. and Coffea canephora Pierre ex A. Froehner, commonly called cascara, were finally authorized as a Traditional Food from a Third Country and were added to the Union List of Authorized Novel...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of International Coffee Convention 2023)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,715 Views
26 Pages

Structure and Hierarchy of Influenza Virus Models Revealed by Reaction Network Analysis

  • Stephan Peter,
  • Martin Hölzer,
  • Kevin Lamkiewicz,
  • Pietro Speroni di Fenizio and ,
  • Hassan Al Hwaeer,
  • Manja Marz,
  • Stefan Schuster,
  • Peter Dittrich and
  • Bashar Ibrahim
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

16 May 2019

Influenza A virus is recognized today as one of the most challenging viruses that threatens both human and animal health worldwide. Understanding the control mechanisms of influenza infection and dynamics is crucial and could result in effective futu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Virus Bioinformatics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
12 Views

Style Design of Pet Dog Knitted Garment Based on Kansei Engineering

  • Ze-Jun Zhang,
  • Jian-Fang Liang and
  • Zhong-Jie Dong

People’s psychological needs are becoming more important with society’s development and lifestyle change. Pets, as companions and family members of human beings, provide people with emotional support. Under the new relationship between people and pet
...

  • Article
  • Open Access
221 Views
36 Pages

28 October 2026

New Year celebrations in East Tibet are characterised by ritualised exchange that marks and (re)establishes social relations and is expressed through material objects—be it offerings to deities, at weddings, during visits, on birthdays of the e...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Materiality and Private Rituals in Tibetan and Himalayan Cultures)
  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
10,785 Views
15 Pages

Advancements in Clinical Utilization of Recombinant Human Collagen: An Extensive Review

  • Isaac Wong Kai Jie,
  • Kar Wai Alvin Lee,
  • Song Eun Yoon,
  • Jong Keun Song and ,
  • Lisa Kwin Wah Chan,
  • Cheuk Hung Lee,
  • Eunji Jeong,
  • Jin-Hyun Kim and
  • Kyu-Ho Yi
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

1 April 2025

Introduction: Recombinant human collagen, developed through advanced recombinant DNA technology, has emerged as a cutting-edge biomaterial with diverse applications in medicine. It addresses significant limitations of animal-derived collagens, such a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Bioprinting, Tissue Engineering, and Regenerative Medicine)
  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
6,673 Views
24 Pages

5 May 2020

Soybean is regarded as one of the most produced crops in the world, presenting a source of high-quality protein for human and animal diets. The general objective of the study was to determine the optimal soybean land suitability and conduct its mappi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of RS and GIS Integration in Natural Resources and Environmental Science)
  • Study Protocol
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,343 Views
16 Pages

A Generalizable Prioritization Protocol for Climate-Sensitive Zoonotic Diseases

  • Adam C. Castonguay,
  • Sukanta Chowdhury,
  • Ireen Sultana Shanta,
  • Bente Schrijver and ,
  • Remco Schrijver,
  • Shiyong Wang and
  • Ricardo J. Soares Magalhães
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Emerging and re-emerging zoonotic diseases pose a significant threat to global health and economic security. This threat is further aggravated by amplifying drivers of change, including climate hazards and landscape alterations induced by climate cha...

(This article belongs to the Section One Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,238 Views
19 Pages

Royal Jelly Enhances the Social Status of Submissive Rats by Restoring Balance to the Disturbed Gut–Brain Communication

  • Feng Zhu,
  • Jinchun Xu,
  • Tian Wang,
  • Ruili Yang and ,
  • Biao He,
  • Hui-Li Wang and
  • Yi Xu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

27 February 2025

Royal jelly (RJ) has long been considered a crucial dietary component in dictating caste differentiation in honeybees. As a nutritional additive, royal jelly imparts a broad range of benefits to mammals and humans; however, its precise impact on the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Probiotics: Health Benefits in Relation to Gut Microbiota and Functional Food Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,662 Views
23 Pages

Evacuation Simulation and Fire-Risk Assessment on Underground Space of Guangzhou International Financial City

  • Pengyu Li,
  • Xiaohua Bao,
  • Chengyu Hong,
  • Daochu Wang and ,
  • Xiaofeng Xie,
  • Jianhao Fan,
  • Hong Li and
  • Longhui Liao
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

29 August 2024

To explore the evacuation situation of the underground space in the Starting Area of Guangzhou International Financial City under fire, personal evacuation was simulated with Pathfinder in three zones. Then, the visual animation and the human flow ra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,382 Views
15 Pages

Evaluation of Potential ARG Packaging by Two Environmental T7-Like Phage during Phage-Host Interaction

  • Junlin Liu,
  • Peng Liu,
  • Fenglin Feng,
  • Junxuan Zhang and ,
  • Fulin Li,
  • Mianzhi Wang and
  • Yongxue Sun
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

23 September 2020

The increase in antimicrobial resistance is a threat to both human and animal health. The transfer of antibiotic resistance genes (ARG) via plasmids has been studied in detail whereas the contribution of bacteriophage-mediated ARG transmission is rel...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Viruses in the Environment)
  • Review
  • Open Access
80 Citations
17,938 Views
50 Pages

14 December 2020

Epidemiology is the science of how disease develops in populations, with applications in human, animal and plant diseases. For plant diseases, epidemiology has developed as a quantitative science with the aims of describing, understanding and predict...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Plant Virus Epidemiology)
  • Review
  • Open Access
184 Views
42 Pages

Food Additives as Microbiome-Active Dietary Exposures: Mechanisms, Host Susceptibility, and an Operational Case for Microbiome-Inclusive Risk Assessment

  • Ioana Cristina Crivei,
  • Roxana Nicoleta Ratu,
  • Ionuț-Dumitru Veleșcu,
  • Andreea Bianca Balint and ,
  • Florin Daniel Lipșa,
  • Florina Stoica and
  • Luciana Alexandra Crivei
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

22 October 2026

Food additives are defining components of ultra-processed foods, yet microbiome-related effects remain largely outside routine safety assessment. This review evaluates evidence for six additive classes across four pathways—microbial community c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Food Processing and Non-Communicable Disease Risk: Mechanisms Beyond Nutritional Quality)
  • Review
  • Open Access
3,605 Views
35 Pages

2 April 2026

Aging is a complex biological process characterized by progressive loss of cellular homeostasis, impaired regenerative capacity, and accumulation of senescent cells that collectively predispose tissues to disease. Traditional two-dimensional culture...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Comprehending Molecular Targets: Mechanisms and Actions in Drug Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,796 Views
25 Pages

3 August 2022

When approached through the theoretical lenses of canonical literature and the reductionist Western science of settler colonialism, climate crisis discourse grapples with a conception of apocalypse wherein catastrophe and hopelessness engender eco-an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue World Mythology and Its Connection to Nature and/or Ecocriticism)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,210 Views
12 Pages

17 November 2021

Social laterality in non-human primates has started to attract attention in recent years. The positioning of individuals during social interactions could possibly suggest the nature of a relationship and the social ranking of the subjects involved. T...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Human-Animal Communication)
  • Review
  • Open Access
410 Views
35 Pages

Epigenetic Hierarchies in Autism from Folate–SAM Metabolism to LSD1 and G9a

  • Nuria Pérez,
  • Aina Bellver,
  • Fahad Hussain,
  • Elena Huerta-Ramos and ,
  • Nuria Tous,
  • Richard Eugene Frye and
  • Christian Griñán-Ferré
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

28 September 2026

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a diverse neurodevelopmental condition involving interactions among genetic, environmental, metabolic, immune, synaptic, and epigenetic factors. This review explores whether disruptions in folate-dependent one-carbon...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Biology)
  • Review
  • Open Access
443 Views
61 Pages

Plant Proteins and Bioactive Peptides: Distinguishing Nutritional Quality from Sequence-Dependent Bioactivity

  • Tatevik Sargsyan,
  • Heghine Hakobyan,
  • Hasmik Grigoryan,
  • Lala Stepanyan and ,
  • Anahit Hovhannisyan,
  • Zhaklina Saribekyan,
  • Avetis Tsaturyan,
  • Nelli Hovhannisyan,
  • Ashot Saghyan and
  • Giovanni N. Roviello
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

7 October 2026

Plant proteins represent both important nutritional resources and reservoirs of encrypted bioactive peptide sequences. However, protein nutritional quality and peptide bioactivity are distinct properties: a favorable indispensable amino acid profile...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Plant Biotechnology in the Fight Against Human Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
9,777 Views
25 Pages

Selection of Wastewater Treatment Technology: AHP Method in Multi-Criteria Decision Making

  • Jasmina Ćetković,
  • Miloš Knežević,
  • Radoje Vujadinović,
  • Esad Tombarević and
  • Marija Grujić

23 April 2023

Wastewater treatment is a process that reduces pollution to those quantities and concentrations at which purified wastewater is no longer a threat to human and animal health and safety and does not cause unwanted changes in the environment. Municipal...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Water Quality Engineering and Wastewater Treatment III)
  • Review
  • Open Access
342 Citations
18,855 Views
28 Pages

Biomarkers of Selenium Status

  • Gerald F. Combs, Jr.

31 March 2015

The essential trace element, selenium (Se), has multiple biological activities, which depend on the level of Se intake. Relatively low Se intakes determine the expression of selenoenzymes in which it serves as an essential constituent. Higher intakes...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dietary Selenium and Human Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,637 Views
14 Pages

4 August 2025

As an important ecological barrier and animal husbandry resource base in arid and semi-arid areas, grassland degradation directly affects regional ecological security and sustainable development. Ili Prefecture is located in the western part of Xinji...

(This article belongs to the Topic Remote Sensing and GIS for Monitoring Land Use Change and Its Ecological Effects)