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843 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,987 Views
20 Pages

6 December 2021

This paper concerns finite elasto-plasticity of crystalline materials with micro-structural defects. We revisit the basic concepts: plastic distortion and decomposition of the plastic connection. The body is endowed with a structure of differential m...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,676 Views
30 Pages

14 February 2025

The elasto-plastic contact models of cylinder-based and sphere-based fractal rough surfaces are developed. In the two models, the critical contact areas of a single asperity are scale-dependent. With an increase in the contact load and contact area,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Friction and Lubrication: Surfaces, Bearings and Gears)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,917 Views
12 Pages

In this paper, elasto-plastic stress analysis in laminated thermoplastic composite plates having an elliptic hole in the middle is examined by using finite element method. Composite plates consist of four orthotropic laminations and bonded symmetrica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,171 Views
25 Pages

Numerical Simulation of Electromagnetic Nondestructive Testing Technology for Elasto–Plastic Deformation of Ferromagnetic Materials Based on Magneto–Mechanical Coupling Effect

  • Xiangyi Hu,
  • Xiaoqiang Wang,
  • Haichao Cai,
  • Xiaokang Yang and ,
  • Sanfei Pan,
  • Yafeng Yang,
  • Hao Tan and
  • Jianhua Zhang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

5 November 2024

A numerical tool for simulating the detection signals of electromagnetic nondestructive testing technology (ENDT) is of great significance for studying detection mechanisms and improving detection efficiency. However, the quantitative analysis method...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,987 Views
17 Pages

31 December 2021

This study developed a nonlinear behavior prediction model for elasto-plastic steel coil dampers (SCDs) using artificial neural networks (ANN). To train the ANN, first, the input and output data of the behavior of the elasto-plastic SCD was prepared....

(This article belongs to the Section Actuator Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,070 Views
16 Pages

5 October 2021

The constitutive model is the crucial part for the finite element analyses. To study the elasto-plastic properties of unbound granular materials (UGMs) under repeated vehicular loads, an elasto-plastic constitutive model called revised spatially mobi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Road Materials and Sustainable Pavement Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
794 Views
19 Pages

Tribomechanical Behaviour and Elasto-Plastic Contact Response of 3D-Printed Versus Conventional Polymer Inserts in Robotic Gripping Interfaces

  • Georgiana Ionela Păduraru,
  • Andrei Călin,
  • Marilena Stoica,
  • Delia Alexandra Prisecaru and
  • Petre Lucian Seiciu

6 April 2026

Three-dimensional printed polymers produced using Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM) exhibit directional microstructures resulting from filament paths, layer interfaces, and cellular infill, leading to mechanical and tribological responses distinct fro...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Processing and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
462 Views
43 Pages

30 July 2026

Elasto-plastic optimization of steel trusses accounting for geometric nonlinearity and initial imperfections poses a significant computational challenge, as each candidate configuration requires expensive nonlinear structural analysis. To address thi...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
607 Views
13 Pages

This study investigates the effects of an arch rib inclination angle and loading scenario on the elasto-plastic stability of steel basket-handle arches to support bridge design. A parametric finite element analysis was performed on 48 models, with in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Technologies for Construction and Maintenance of Engineering Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,457 Views
13 Pages

16 August 2021

This research study presents a closed form solution of responses of laterally loaded long piles embedded on cohesive soils with a constant subgrade modulus. The surrounding soil medium is modelled as elastic-perfectly plastic. The closed form solutio...

(This article belongs to the Section E2: Control Theory and Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,563 Views
15 Pages

22 May 2018

The prediction of the support pressure (Pi) and the development of the ground reaction curve (GRC) are crucial elements of the convergence–confinement procedure used to design underground structures. In this paper, two different types of artificial n...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Soft Computing Techniques in Structural Engineering and Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,071 Views
23 Pages

Analysis of Phase-Specific Strain Pole Figures for Duplex Steels under Elasto-Plastic Uniaxial Tension—Experiment vs. EPSC Modelling

  • Samuel Pulvermacher,
  • Florian Loebich,
  • Andreas Prahs,
  • Hangning Liu and ,
  • Sandra Cabeza,
  • Thilo Pirling,
  • Michael Hofmann and
  • Jens Gibmeier
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

21 February 2024

For the duplex stainless steel X2CrNiMoN22-5-3, phase-specific strain pole figures (strain PFs) for the phases ferrite (bcc) and austenite (fcc) were analysed under uniaxial tensile loading for various loading states in purely elastic and elasto-plas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Microstructure and Properties of Steels and Other Structural Alloys)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
9,787 Views
14 Pages

Polycarbonate as an Elasto-Plastic Material Model for Simulation of the Microstructure Hot Imprint Process

  • Birutė Narijauskaitė,
  • Arvydas Palevičius,
  • Rimvydas Gaidys,
  • Giedrius Janušas and
  • Rokas Šakalys

22 August 2013

The thermal imprint process of polymer micro-patterning is widely applied in areas such as manufacturing of optical parts, solar energy, bio-mechanical devices and chemical chips. Polycarbonate (PC), as an amorphous polymer, is often used in thermofo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling, Testing and Reliability Issues in MEMS Engineering 2013)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,378 Views
17 Pages

31 March 2023

This paper follows up on a series of reference papers that inspired MDPI’s Topic “Stochastic Geomechanics: From Experimentation to Forward Modeling”, where global and local deformation effects on sand specimens are fully described f...

(This article belongs to the Topic Stochastic Geomechanics: From Experimentation to Forward Modeling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,057 Views
22 Pages

24 February 2022

This study developed a hydrocode to numerically simulate both conical and linear-shaped charges using an Eulerian multi-material and multi-phase flow model. Elasto-plastic solids and the detonation of a high explosive charge were modeled using a John...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,718 Views
17 Pages

26 July 2023

Tunnel construction plays an important role in the sustainable development of the socio-economic framework of the country. With the rapid development of the economy and the expansion of the transportation network in western China, numerous tunnels wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,316 Views
19 Pages

Elasto-Plastic Fatigue Crack Growth Behavior of Extruded Mg Alloy with Deformation Anisotropy Due to Stress Ratio Fluctuation

  • Kenichi Masuda,
  • Sotomi Ishihara,
  • Noriyasu Oguma,
  • Minoru Ishiguro and
  • Yoshinori Sakamoto

19 January 2022

Fatigue crack growth (FCG) experiments were performed using a low-temperature extruded magnesium alloy AZ31 with texture. Under a constant maximum stress intensity factor (Kmax), the stress ratio R was changed from 0.1 to −1 during the fatigue...

(This article belongs to the Section Advanced Materials Characterization)
  • Article
  • Open Access

The failure of ice-lens-containing frozen soil typically propagates along the interface between frozen soil and ice, and the mechanical behavior of this interface plays a controlling role in the overall stability of frozen soil. In this study, low-te...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,265 Views
16 Pages

17 December 2024

Frost damage is one of the main influencing factors for the deterioration of support structures in cold-region tunnels. A new dual transverse isotropic model of frozen rock mass is first proposed based on parameter strain and elastic modulus to serve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,156 Views
33 Pages

6 July 2018

A novel silicon carbide (SiC) continuous ceramic fiber-reinforced (CCFR) Ti/Al3Ti Metal-Intermetallic-Laminate (MIL) composite was fabricated. A high-efficiency semi-analytical model was proposed based on the numerical equivalent inclusion method (NE...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intermetallic Alloys: Fabrication, Properties and Applications 2017)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,248 Views
31 Pages

12 September 2025

To elucidate the multi-performance evolution mechanisms of basalt fiber-reinforced lightweight expanded polystyrene geopolymer concrete (LEGC), a two-tiered investigation was conducted. In the first part, a series of LEGC mixtures with varying volume...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites: Progress and Prospects)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,053 Views
28 Pages

Numerical Simulation for Elasto-Plastic Contact of Novel Ti-(SiCf/Al3Ti)-Laminated Composite with Double-Layered SiC Fiber Reinforcements

  • Jingchuan Liu,
  • Mengqi Zhang,
  • Fengchun Jiang,
  • Lan Zhang and ,
  • Liquan Wang and
  • Feihong Yun
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

1 February 2019

An innovative, high-strength metal–intermetallic-laminate (MIL) composite Ti-(SiCf/Al3Ti), reinforced by double or even several SiC fiber rows, was fabricated. A high-efficiency, semi-analytical model with a numerical equivalent inclusion metho...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quasi-Static and Dynamic Testing of Metallic Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,054 Views
21 Pages

A General Return-Mapping Framework for Fractional Visco-Elasto-Plasticity

  • Jorge L. Suzuki,
  • Maryam Naghibolhosseini and
  • Mohsen Zayernouri

We develop a fractional return-mapping framework for power-law visco-elasto-plasticity. In our approach, the fractional viscoelasticity is accounted for through canonical combinations of Scott-Blair elements to construct a series of well-known fracti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Fractional Differential Operators and Their Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,261 Views
13 Pages

2 September 2020

In this paper, the inelastic material models for Type 316H stainless steel, which is one of the principal candidate materials for elevated temperature design of the advanced high temperature reactors (HTRs) pressure retained components, are investiga...

(This article belongs to the Section D1: Advanced Energy Materials)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,811 Views
13 Pages

25 August 2024

The simulation of nano-scratching on metallic substrates using smooth particle hydrodynamics (SPH) has been attempted by researchers in recent years. From a review of the existing SPH simulations of nano-scratching processes, it was found that mainly...

(This article belongs to the Topic AI and Computational Methods for Modelling, Simulations and Optimizing of Advanced Systems: Innovations in Complexity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,332 Views
22 Pages

Numerical Analysis of Aspect Ratio Effects on the Mechanical Behavior of Perforated Steel Plates

  • Thiago da Silveira,
  • Eduardo Araujo Crestani,
  • Elizaldo Domingues dos Santos and
  • Liércio André Isoldi

11 July 2025

Thin plates are commonly used in mechanical structures such as ship hulls, offshore platforms, aircraft, automobiles, and bridges. When subjected to in-plane compressive loads, these structures may experience buckling. In some applications, perforati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fracture Mechanics of Metals (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
5,890 Views
19 Pages

Elasto-Plastic Mechanical Modeling of Fused Deposition 3D Printing Materials

  • Francesco Bandinelli,
  • Lorenzo Peroni and
  • Alberto Morena

2 January 2023

Fused deposition modeling (FDM) is one of the most common 3D printing technologies and is becoming a well-established production method. Short fiber-reinforced polymers represent a new class of printing materials that enhance the mechanical propertie...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Plastics II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
254 Views
30 Pages

Numerical Analysis of Plate Buckling Under Uniaxial and Biaxial Compression: Effects of Geometry, Imperfections, and Shell Modeling

  • Raí Lima Vieira,
  • Vitor Eduardo Motta,
  • Thiago da Silveira,
  • Elizaldo Domingues dos Santos and ,
  • João Paulo Silva Lima and
  • Liércio André Isoldi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

1 October 2026

The buckling response of plates is governed by their geometric and material characteristics, loading conditions, and initial imperfections, while its numerical prediction is also influenced by modeling assumptions. Using finite element simulations in...

(This article belongs to the Section Chemical, Civil and Environmental Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,614 Views
15 Pages

Investigation of the Material Elasto-Plastic Response under Contact Indentation: The Effect of Indenter Material

  • Davide Tonazzi,
  • Francesco Piva,
  • Alexandre Mondelin,
  • Gwenolè Le Jeune and ,
  • Yves Mahéo and
  • Francesco Massi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 October 2023

When dealing with joints and bearings, high pressures localised at the contact interface lead to residual plastic strain. The present paper combines numerical simulations and experimental tests to investigate the role of the material constitutive law...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,610 Views
19 Pages

15 October 2022

The coupling with external mechanical systems such as oscillating masses working as tuned mass dampers, dynamic mass absorbers, elasto-plastic dampers, and rigid walls is an effective method to reduce the displacements and drifts of structures under...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structural Design and Analysis for Constructions and Buildings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,835 Views
20 Pages

27 August 2020

In this paper, the feasibility study to develop strain-based seismic design criteria applicable for the components of nuclear power plants are carried out as an alternative rule to the current stress-based criteria. To do this, two acceptance criteri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,738 Views
13 Pages

A Study on Minimizing Welding Deformation of Joints for the Sealing of Emission After-Treatment Structure

  • Sungwook Kang,
  • Wangho Yun,
  • Hwanjin Kim,
  • Jaewoong Kim and ,
  • Changwook Ji,
  • Kwangjin Lee,
  • Jaehwang Kim,
  • Hong-Lae Jang and
  • Kwangsan Chun
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

18 November 2021

As the environmental pollution issue has recently become significant, environmental regulations in Europe and the United States are being strengthened. Thus, there is a demand for the quality improvement of emission after-treatment systems to satisfy...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Commemorating the Launch of the Section 'Metals and Alloys')
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,225 Views
22 Pages

Seismic Performance of Frame Structure with Hysteretic Intermediate Discontinuity

  • Angelo Di Egidio,
  • Stefano Pagliaro and
  • Alessandro Contento

25 April 2023

The introduction of an intermediate discontinuity in frame structures is commonly named inter-storey isolation. Inter-storey isolation is an effective technique for the seismic protection of new or existing frame structures. The devices that are used...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structural Seismic Design and Evaluation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
330 Views
30 Pages

9 October 2026

To address the challenging stope roof support problem associated with the the Upward Two-Step Staggered-Drift Cut-and-Fill Mining Method (UTSCF method) under fractured surrounding rock conditions, this study establishes an elasto-plastic zoning model...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,733 Views
10 Pages

1 April 2011

In the present study an elastic-plastic stress analysis is carried out for long silicon carbide fiber reinforced magnesium metal matrix composite with a square hole by using finite element technique. Composite material is manufactured by using molds...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,205 Views
13 Pages

Mechanical Properties of Optical Fiber Strain Sensing Cables under γ-Ray Irradiation and Large Strain Influence

  • Arianna Piccolo,
  • Sylvie Delepine-Lesoille,
  • Etienne Friedrich,
  • Shasime Aziri and ,
  • Yann Lecieux and
  • Dominique Leduc
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 January 2020

Optical fiber strain sensing cables are widely used in structural health monitoring; however, the impact of a harsh environment on them is not assessed despite the huge importance of the stable performances of the monitoring systems. This paper analy...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optical Sensors for Structural Health Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4,149 Views
11 Pages

Elasto-Plastic Stress Analysis in a Ductile Adhesive & Aluminum Adherends

  • Mustafa Akdag,
  • Turan Batar,
  • Fuat Okumus,
  • Onur Sayman and
  • Volkan Arikan

In this study, an elasto-plastic stress analysis is proposed in an aluminum adherend and a ductile adhesive. Elasto-plastic analysis was carried out for the aluminum adherend and DP460 ductile adhesive in a double-lap joint. The analytical solution w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,528 Views
14 Pages

Polymer matrix composite beam of arbitrary orientation subjected to transverse uniformly distributed load is studied by an analytical elasto-plastic stress analysis. In the elasto-plastic solution, the material is assumed to be perfectly plastic. A c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,982 Views
18 Pages

A Study on the Friction Stir Welding Experiment and Simulation of the Fillet Joint of Extruded Aluminum Material of Electric Vehicle Frame

  • Hwanjin Kim,
  • Kwangjin Lee,
  • Jaewoong Kim,
  • Changyeon Lee and ,
  • Yoonchul Jung and
  • Sungwook Kang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

19 December 2020

In the existing automobile manufacturing process, metal inert gas (MIG) and tungsten inert gas (TIG) welding are mainly used. These welding methods are fusion welding, and the heat input in the welding area is very high. Therefore, the deformation of...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,897 Views
13 Pages

11 August 2020

Republic of Korea (ROK) military installations are scattered across South Korea, but there is a higher concentration of fortifications in the demilitarized zone (DMZ) and eastern and western coastlines. These facilities range from relatively small st...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Technology and Management for Sustainable Buildings and Infrastructures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,909 Views
11 Pages

Elasto-Plastic Behaviour of Transversely Isotropic Cellular Materials with Inner Gas Pressure

  • Zhimin Xu,
  • Kangpei Meng,
  • Chengxing Yang,
  • Weixu Zhang and ,
  • Xueling Fan and
  • Yongle Sun
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

16 August 2019

The fabrication process of cellular materials, such as foaming, usually leads to cells elongated in one direction, but equiaxed in a plane normal to that direction. This study is aimed at understanding the elasto-plastic behaviour of transversely iso...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cellular Metals: Fabrication, Properties and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
1,824 Views
9 Pages

The aim of this study was to investigate elasto-plastic thermal stresses in a thermoplastic composite disc that is reinforced by steel fibers, curvilinearly. Finite element method (FEM) was used to calculate the thermal stress distribution in the mod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,765 Views
19 Pages

24 March 2023

This work introduces elasto-plastic analysis of prestressed reinforced concrete beams under different prestressing conditions by limiting the residual plastic behaviour inside the steel bars using complementary strain energy. A non-linear optimal met...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Engineering and Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,421 Views
17 Pages

Numerical Study of Powder Flow Nozzle for Laser-Assisted Metal Deposition

  • Romuald Petkevič,
  • Giedrius Jočbalis,
  • Ada Steponavičiūtė,
  • Karolis Stravinskas and ,
  • Aleksej Romanov,
  • Rimantas Kačianauskas,
  • Sergejus Borodinas and
  • Genrik Mordas
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

16 November 2021

Metal additive manufacturing has received much attention in the past few decades, and it offers a variety of technologies for three-dimensional object production. One of such technologies, allowing large-sized object production, is laser-assisted met...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Analysis and Scientific Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,943 Views
17 Pages

Power Dissipation and Wear Modeling in Wheel–Rail Contact

  • Andrzej Myśliński and
  • Andrzej Chudzikiewicz

24 December 2023

This paper is concerned with the modeling of power dissipation due to friction and its relation with wear estimation in wheel–rail contact. Wear is a complex multi-scale and multi-physical phenomenon appearing in rolling contact. Wear is genera...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Railway Dynamic Simulation: Recent Advances and Perspective)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,678 Views
26 Pages

28 September 2021

The use of cross-laminated timber (CLT) in multi-story buildings is increasing due to the potential of wood to reduce green house gas emissions and the high load-bearing capacity of CLT. Compression perpendicular to the grain (CPG) in CLT is an impor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Timber Structures: Latest Developments, Challenges, and Perspectives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,313 Views
19 Pages

The main objective of this paper is to propose a new boundary element method (BEM) modeling for stress sensitivity of nonlocal thermo-elasto-plastic damage problems. The numerical solution of the heat conduction equation subjected to a non-local cond...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advances in Computational Materials Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,894 Views
13 Pages

10 April 2020

Usually, the design of composite structures is limited to the linear elastic analysis only. The experimental results discussed in the paper demonstrate the physical non-linear behaviour both for unidirectional and woven roving composites. It is mainl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,491 Views
14 Pages

1 December 2001

An analytical elastic-plastic stress analysis is carried out on a metal-matrix composite beam of arbitrary orientation supported from two ends under a transverse uniformly distributed load. The composite layer consists of stainless steel fiber and al...

  • Review
  • Open Access
49 Citations
11,741 Views
55 Pages

9 October 2018

Elasto-plastic models for composites can be classified into three categories in terms of a length scale, i.e., macro scale, meso scale, and micro scale (micromechanics) models. In general, a so-called multi-scale model is a combination of those at va...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers)

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