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1,544 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,277 Views
15 Pages

30 January 2023

A new accelerated common fixed point algorithm is introduced and analyzed for a countable family of nonexpansive mappings and then we apply it to solve some convex bilevel optimization problems. Then, under some suitable conditions, we prove a strong...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,173 Views
24 Pages

2 June 2024

The adequacy and efficacy of simple and hybrid machine learning and Computational Intelligence algorithms were evaluated for the classification of potential prostate cancer patients in two distinct categories, the high- and the low-risk group for PCa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,764 Views
13 Pages

A Two-Phase Evolutionary Method to Train RBF Networks

  • Ioannis G. Tsoulos,
  • Alexandros Tzallas and
  • Evangelos Karvounis

25 February 2022

This article proposes a two-phase hybrid method to train RBF neural networks for classification and regression problems. During the first phase, a range for the critical parameters of the RBF network is estimated and in the second phase a genetic alg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
4,159 Views
15 Pages

Comparing Four Machine Learning Algorithms for Land Cover Classification in Gold Mining: A Case Study of Kyaukpahto Gold Mine, Northern Myanmar

  • Tin Ko Oo,
  • Noppol Arunrat,
  • Sukanya Sereenonchai,
  • Achara Ussawarujikulchai,
  • Uthai Chareonwong and
  • Winai Nutmagul

29 August 2022

Numerous studies have been undertaken to determine the optimal land use/cover classification algorithm. However, there have not been many studies that have compared and evaluated the performance of maximum likelihood (ML), random forest (RF), support...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,898 Views
23 Pages

Mitigating Algorithmic Bias Through Probability Calibration: A Case Study on Lead Generation Data

  • Miroslav Nikolić,
  • Danilo Nikolić,
  • Miroslav Stefanović,
  • Sara Koprivica and
  • Darko Stefanović

3 July 2025

Probability calibration is commonly utilized to enhance the reliability and interpretability of probabilistic classifiers, yet its potential for reducing algorithmic bias remains under-explored. In this study, the role of probability calibration tech...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,303 Views
27 Pages

Machine Learning at the Service of Survival Analysis: Predictions Using Time-to-Event Decomposition and Classification Applied to a Decrease of Blood Antibodies against COVID-19

  • Lubomír Štěpánek,
  • Filip Habarta,
  • Ivana Malá,
  • Ladislav Štěpánek,
  • Marie Nakládalová,
  • Alena Boriková and
  • Luboš Marek

6 February 2023

The Cox proportional hazard model may predict whether an individual belonging to a given group would likely register an event of interest at a given time. However, the Cox model is limited by relatively strict statistical assumptions. In this study,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,699 Views
19 Pages

11 May 2023

The mixture of experts (ME) model is effective for multimodal data in statistics and machine learning. To treat non-stationary probabilistic regression, the mixture of Gaussian processes (MGP) model has been proposed, but it may not perform well in s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
10,731 Views
27 Pages

Accuracy Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms on World Happiness Index Data

  • Sadullah Çelik,
  • Bilge Doğanlı,
  • Mahmut Ünsal Şaşmaz and
  • Ulas Akkucuk

2 April 2025

This study aims to compare the accuracy performances of different machine learning algorithms (Logistic Regression, Decision Tree, Support Vector Machines (SVMs), Random Forest, Artificial Neural Network, and XGBoost) using World Happiness Index data...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,761 Views
32 Pages

An Asymmetric Ensemble Method for Determining the Importance of Individual Factors of a Univariate Problem

  • Jelena Mišić,
  • Aleksandar Kemiveš,
  • Milan Ranđelović and
  • Dragan Ranđelović

11 November 2023

This study proposes an innovative model that determines the importance of selected factors of a univariate problem. The proposed model has been developed based on the example of determining the impact of non-medical factors on the quality of inpatien...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,019 Views
23 Pages

4 December 2023

Several factors impact the durability of concrete bridge decks, including traffic loads, fatigue, temperature changes, environmental stress, and maintenance activities. Detecting problems such as corrosion, delamination, or concrete degradation early...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
11,642 Views
35 Pages

Evaluating Machine Learning Algorithms for Financial Fraud Detection: Insights from Indonesia

  • Cheng-Wen Lee,
  • Mao-Wen Fu,
  • Chin-Chuan Wang and
  • Muh. Irfandy Azis

12 February 2025

The study utilized Multiple Linear Regression along with advanced classification algorithms such as Logistic Regression, K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Decision Tree, and Random Forest, to detect financial statement fraud. M...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,600 Views
23 Pages

24 July 2020

Screening procedures in road blackspot detection are essential tools for road authorities for quickly gathering insights on the safety level of each road site they manage. This paper suggests a road blackspot screening procedure for two-lane rural ro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,135 Views
24 Pages

Simple Prediction of an Ecosystem-Specific Water Quality Index and the Water Quality Classification of a Highly Polluted River through Supervised Machine Learning

  • Alberto Fernández del Castillo,
  • Carlos Yebra-Montes,
  • Marycarmen Verduzco Garibay,
  • José de Anda,
  • Alejandro Garcia-Gonzalez and
  • Misael Sebastián Gradilla-Hernández

12 April 2022

Water quality indices (WQIs) are used for the simple assessment and classification of the water quality of surface water sources. However, considerable time, financial resources, and effort are required to measure the parameters used for their calcul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,578 Views
21 Pages

9 November 2016

In order to improve the recognition accuracy and efficiency of power quality disturbances (PQD) in microgrids, a novel PQD feature selection and recognition method based on optimal multi-resolution fast S-transform (OMFST) and classification and regr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,540 Views
17 Pages

Big Data Mining and Classification of Intelligent Material Science Data Using Machine Learning

  • Swetha Chittam,
  • Balakrishna Gokaraju,
  • Zhigang Xu,
  • Jagannathan Sankar and
  • Kaushik Roy

16 September 2021

There is a high need for a big data repository for material compositions and their derived analytics of metal strength, in the material science community. Currently, many researchers maintain their own excel sheets, prepared manually by their team by...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,219 Views
43 Pages

1 January 2026

Classification is a core supervised learning task in data analysis, and six classical classifier families (k-Nearest Neighbors, Support Vector Machine, Decision Tree, Random Forest, Logistic Regression, and Naïve Bayes) remain widely used in pra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,085 Views
16 Pages

13 December 2021

Predictive emission monitoring systems (PEMS) are software solutions for the validation and supplementation of costly continuous emission monitoring systems for natural gas electrical generation turbines. The basis of PEMS is that of predictive model...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
7,249 Views
22 Pages

24 October 2019

Methods based on Sentinel-1 data were developed to monitor crops and fields to facilitate the distribution of subsidies. The objectives were to (1) develop a methodology to predict individual crop species or or management regimes; (2) investigate the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,843 Views
25 Pages

Enhancing Ultimate Bearing Capacity Prediction of Cohesionless Soils Beneath Shallow Foundations with Grey Box and Hybrid AI Models

  • Katayoon Kiany,
  • Abolfazl Baghbani,
  • Hossam Abuel-Naga,
  • Hasan Baghbani,
  • Mahyar Arabani and
  • Mohammad Mahdi Shalchian

25 September 2023

This study examines the potential of the soft computing technique, namely, multiple linear regression (MLR), genetic programming (GP), classification and regression trees (CART) and GA-ENN (genetic algorithm-emotional neuron network), to predict the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,964 Views
19 Pages

20 June 2017

Soil contamination by arsenic and heavy metals is an increasingly severe environmental problem. Efficiently investigation of soil contamination is the premise of soil protection and further the foundation of food security. Visible and near-infrared r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,825 Views
15 Pages

11 February 2025

The population density of susceptible animals, including domestic pigs and wild boar, is a major risk factor for the emergence of African Swine Fever outbreaks. The ASF foci in wild boar in Russia is sustained by the presence of the virus in the envi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,467 Views
17 Pages

A New Machine Learning Algorithm Based on Optimization Method for Regression and Classification Problems

  • Warunun Inthakon,
  • Suthep Suantai,
  • Panitarn Sarnmeta and
  • Dawan Chumpungam

19 June 2020

A convex minimization problem in the form of the sum of two proper lower-semicontinuous convex functions has received much attention from the community of optimization due to its broad applications to many disciplines, such as machine learning, regre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,893 Views
12 Pages

Further Clarification of Pain Management Complexity in Radiotherapy: Insights from Modern Statistical Approaches

  • Costanza Maria Donati,
  • Erika Galietta,
  • Francesco Cellini,
  • Alessia Di Rito,
  • Maurizio Portaluri,
  • Cristina De Tommaso,
  • Anna Santacaterina,
  • Consuelo Tamburella,
  • Filippo Mammini and
  • Savino Cilla
  • + 18 authors

3 April 2024

Background: The primary objective of this study was to assess the adequacy of analgesic care in radiotherapy (RT) patients, with a secondary objective to identify predictive variables associated with pain management adequacy using a modern statistica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
686 Views
18 Pages

30 October 2025

This study was conducted to (i) determine the association between live body weight (BW) and biometric traits, (ii) examine the effect of biometric traits on BW of Tswana sheep using MARS and CART data mining algorithms, (iii) compare the performance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,446 Views
15 Pages

Classification of Obesity among South African Female Adolescents: Comparative Analysis of Logistic Regression and Random Forest Algorithms

  • Ronel Sewpaul,
  • Olushina Olawale Awe,
  • Dennis Makafui Dogbey,
  • Machoene Derrick Sekgala and
  • Natisha Dukhi

Background: This study evaluates the performance of logistic regression (LR) and random forest (RF) algorithms to model obesity among female adolescents in South Africa. Methods: Data was analysed on 375 females aged 15–17 from the South Africa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,563 Views
29 Pages

Improved Reptile Search Optimization Algorithm: Application on Regression and Classification Problems

  • Muhammad Kamran Khan,
  • Muhammad Hamza Zafar,
  • Saad Rashid,
  • Majad Mansoor,
  • Syed Kumayl Raza Moosavi and
  • Filippo Sanfilippo

10 January 2023

The reptile search algorithm is a newly developed optimization technique that can efficiently solve various optimization problems. However, while solving high-dimensional nonconvex optimization problems, the reptile search algorithm retains some draw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,661 Views
16 Pages

A Novel Hybrid Learning System Using Modified Breaking Ties Algorithm and Multinomial Logistic Regression for Classification and Segmentation of Hyperspectral Images

  • Syed Taimoor Hussain Shah,
  • Shahzad Ahmad Qureshi,
  • Aziz ul Rehman,
  • Syed Adil Hussain Shah,
  • Arslan Amjad,
  • Adil Aslam Mir,
  • Amal Alqahtani,
  • David A. Bradley,
  • Mayeen Uddin Khandaker and
  • Muhammad Rafique
  • + 1 author

19 August 2021

A new methodology, the hybrid learning system (HLS), based upon semi-supervised learning is proposed. HLS categorizes hyperspectral images into segmented regions with discriminative features using reduced training size. The technique utilizes the mod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
832 Views
22 Pages

7 February 2025

The increasing demand for electricity and the imperatives of climate change have made the optimization of power system planning critical for the energy transition and grid efficiency. This study presents an innovative planning method for inter-region...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
8,136 Views
57 Pages

4 December 2020

This paper introduces a methodology for predicting and mapping surface motion beneath road pavement structures caused by environmental factors. Persistent Scatterer Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (PS-InSAR) measurements, geospatial analyses...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,091 Views
23 Pages

27 November 2023

The frequent fluctuation of pork prices has seriously affected the sustainable development of the pork industry. The accurate prediction of pork prices can not only help pork practitioners make scientific decisions but also help them to avoid market...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,517 Views
14 Pages

Prediction of Stroke Disease with Demographic and Behavioural Data Using Random Forest Algorithm

  • Olamilekan Shobayo,
  • Oluwafemi Zachariah,
  • Modupe Olufunke Odusami and
  • Bayode Ogunleye

2 August 2023

Stroke is a major cause of death worldwide, resulting from a blockage in the flow of blood to different parts of the brain. Many studies have proposed a stroke disease prediction model using medical features applied to deep learning (DL) algorithms t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,006 Views
15 Pages

26 May 2025

This paper studies the estimation and detection problems in the mixture of linear regression models with change point. An improved Expectation–Maximization (EM) algorithm is devised specifically for multi-classified mixture data with change poi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,280 Views
29 Pages

Modeling Based on Machine Learning and Synthetic Generated Dataset for the Needs of Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Forensics

  • Aleksandar Aleksić,
  • Radovan Radovanović,
  • Dušan Joksimović,
  • Milan Ranđelović,
  • Vladimir Vuković,
  • Slaviša Ilić and
  • Dragan Ranđelović

6 August 2025

Information is the primary driver of progress in today’s world, especially given the vast amounts of data available for extracting meaningful knowledge. The motivation for addressing the problem of forensic analysis—specifically the valid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
916 Views
22 Pages

25 August 2025

Enhancing green innovation performance is crucial for manufacturing enterprises to achieve sustainable development. This paper employs the strategic tripod framework (organization, industry, institution) using the K-means clustering algorithm to iden...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,019 Views
29 Pages

Hybrid Machine Learning for Solar Radiation Prediction in Reduced Feature Spaces

  • Abdel-Rahman Hedar,
  • Majid Almaraashi,
  • Alaa E. Abdel-Hakim and
  • Mahmoud Abdulrahim

29 November 2021

Solar radiation prediction is an important process in ensuring optimal exploitation of solar energy power. Numerous models have been applied to this problem, such as numerical weather prediction models and artificial intelligence models. However, wel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,982 Views
22 Pages

Predicting Student Academic Performance by Means of Associative Classification

  • Luca Cagliero,
  • Lorenzo Canale,
  • Laura Farinetti,
  • Elena Baralis and
  • Enrico Venuto

4 February 2021

The Learning Analytics community has recently paid particular attention to early predict learners’ performance. An established approach entails training classification models from past learner-related data in order to predict the exam success rate of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,488 Views
22 Pages

21 July 2023

Extracting effective features from high-dimensional datasets is crucial for determining the accuracy of regression and classification models. Model predictions based on causality are known for their robustness. Thus, this paper introduces causality i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
12,208 Views
19 Pages

8 December 2008

Improvement of satellite sensor characteristics motivates the development of new techniques for satellite image classification. Spatial information seems to be critical in classification processes, especially for heterogeneous and complex landscapes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,069 Views
16 Pages

Machine Learning Classification–Regression Schemes for Desert Locust Presence Prediction in Western Africa

  • L. Cornejo-Bueno,
  • J. Pérez-Aracil,
  • C. Casanova-Mateo,
  • J. Sanz-Justo and
  • S. Salcedo-Sanz

17 July 2023

For decades, humans have been confronted with numerous pest species, with the desert locust being one of the most damaging and having the greatest socio-economic impact. Trying to predict the occurrence of such pests is often complicated by the small...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,266 Views
21 Pages

27 July 2025

Artificial Intelligence continues to demand robust and adaptable training methods for neural networks, particularly in scenarios involving limited computational resources or noisy, complex data. This study presents a comparative analysis of four trai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,774 Views
14 Pages

23 October 2020

At present, the main methods of solving the monocular depth estimation for indoor drones are the simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithm and the deep learning algorithm. SLAM requires the construction of a depth map of the unknown envi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,874 Views
16 Pages

Comparing Regression and Classification Models to Estimate Leaf Spot Disease in Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) for Implementation in Breeding Selection

  • Ivan Chapu,
  • Abhilash Chandel,
  • Emmanuel Kofi Sie,
  • David Kalule Okello,
  • Richard Oteng-Frimpong,
  • Robert Cyrus Ongom Okello,
  • David Hoisington and
  • Maria Balota

30 April 2024

Late leaf spot (LLS) is an important disease of peanut, causing global yield losses. Developing resistant varieties through breeding is crucial for yield stability, especially for smallholder farmers. However, traditional phenotyping methods used for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,371 Views
20 Pages

Assessing Pipe Condition in Water Distribution Networks

  • Marta Cabral,
  • Duarte Gray,
  • Bruno Brentan and
  • Dídia Covas

7 May 2024

The condition assessment of water distribution pipes is of utmost importance for the prioritization of rehabilitation interventions. However, the application of available methodologies for condition assessment by water utilities with limited human, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
112 Citations
7,994 Views
16 Pages

The Application of Improved Random Forest Algorithm on the Prediction of Electric Vehicle Charging Load

  • Yiqi Lu,
  • Yongpan Li,
  • Da Xie,
  • Enwei Wei,
  • Xianlu Bao,
  • Huafeng Chen and
  • Xiancheng Zhong

19 November 2018

To cope with the increasing charging demand of electric vehicle (EV), this paper presents a forecasting method of EV charging load based on random forest algorithm (RF) and the load data of a single charging station. This method is completed by the c...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,215 Views
16 Pages

Thermal Runaway Warning of Lithium Battery Based on Electronic Nose and Machine Learning Algorithms

  • Zilong Pu,
  • Miaomiao Yang,
  • Mingzhi Jiao,
  • Duan Zhao,
  • Yu Huo and
  • Zhi Wang

5 November 2024

Characteristic gas detection can be an efficient way to predict the degree of thermal runaway of a lithium battery. In this work, a sensor array consisting of three commercial MOS sensors was employed to discriminate between three target gases, CO, H...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
10,264 Views
25 Pages

10 April 2024

Improving the precision of remote sensing estimation and implementing the fusion and analysis of multi-source data are crucial for accurately estimating the aboveground carbon storage in forests. Using the Google Earth Engine (GEE) platform in conjun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,054 Views
22 Pages

15 November 2024

Currently, more studies are focusing on traffic classification in software-defined networks (SDNs). Accurate classification and selecting the appropriate controller have benefited from the application of machine learning (ML) in practice. In this res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
14,324 Views
24 Pages

29 September 2023

The utilization of data mining techniques for the prompt prediction of academic success has gained significant importance in the current era. There is an increasing interest in utilizing these methodologies to forecast the academic performance of stu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,399 Views
12 Pages

Kernel-Based Ensemble Learning in Python

  • Benjamin Guedj and
  • Bhargav Srinivasa Desikan

25 January 2020

We propose a new supervised learning algorithm for classification and regression problems where two or more preliminary predictors are available. We introduce KernelCobra, a non-linear learning strategy for combining an arbitrary number of initial pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,125 Views
22 Pages

Semi-Supervised Ridge Regression with Adaptive Graph-Based Label Propagation

  • Yugen Yi,
  • Yuqi Chen,
  • Jiangyan Dai,
  • Xiaolin Gui,
  • Chunlei Chen,
  • Gang Lei and
  • Wenle Wang

16 December 2018

In order to overcome the drawbacks of the ridge regression and label propagation algorithms, we propose a new semi-supervised classification method named semi-supervised ridge regression with adaptive graph-based label propagation (SSRR-AGLP). Firstl...

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