The 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) is crucial in assessing patient decisions. However, portable ECG devices capable of acquiring a complete 12-lead ECG are scarce. For the first time, a deep learning-based method is proposed to reconstruct the 12-le...
Precise respiration assessment is crucial for heart rate variability (HRV) interpretation as respiratory components—particularly respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA)—provide essential information on vagally mediated regulation. Conventional...
Easy-to-Read content results from applying text simplification principles to make information accessible for persons with reading and learning difficulties. While both the creation process and simplification principles have gained the interest of sch...
14 February 2023
The purpose of this paper is to observe the use of the Easy-to-Read term in the international scientific literature. Therefore, a bibliometric analysis was carried out using the Web of Science database, focusing on the period between 1978 and 2021. F...
The writing performance of the easy-cone magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) and perpendicularly magnetized MTJ (pMTJ) under various temperatures was investigated based on the macrospin model. When the temperature is changed from 273 K to 373 K, the switc...
An easy-plane FeSi3.5 composite with excellent magnetic properties and loss properties at MHz were proposed. The easy-plane FeSi3.5 composite has ultra-low loss at 10 MHz and 4 mT, about 372.88 kW/m3. In order to explore the reason that the
Although general-domain Named Entity Recognition (NER) has achieved substantial progress in the past decade, its application to cybersecurity NER is hindered by the lack of publicly available annotated datasets, primarily because of the sensitive and...
Electroencephalogram (EEG) is an effective indicator for the detection of driver fatigue. Due to the significant differences in EEG signals across subjects, and difficulty in collecting sufficient EEG samples for analysis during driving, detecting fa...
As a highly nutritious crop, Tartary buckwheat (Fagopyrum tartaricum) strongly adapts and grows in adverse environments and is widely grown in Asia. However, its flour contains a large proportion of the hull that adheres to the testa layer of the gro...
African swine fever (ASF) is a contagious viral hemorrhagic disease of domestic pigs and wild boars. The disease is notifiable to the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) and is responsible for high mortality and serious economic losses. PCR an...
This article presents the design, construction, and evaluation of an easy-to-build textile pressure resistive sensor created from low-cost conventional anti-static sheets and conductive woven fabrics. The sensor can be built quickly using standard ho...
Imbalanced data constitute an extensively studied problem in the field of machine learning classification because they result in poor training outcomes. Data augmentation is a method for increasing minority class diversity. In the field of text data...
Freeform unobscured multiple-mirror systems have been widely applied in high-precision optical fields due to their high imaging quality and no chromatic aberration and central obstruction. However, how to design a freeform unobscured multiple-mirror...
Background: Motor irradiation is a concept in which the muscles of the talocrural joint can influence the torque of the quadriceps femoris muscle. The aims of this study are to compare the effects of three different talocrural joint positions on the...
Water depth estimation is paramount in various domains, including navigation, environmental monitoring, and resource management. Traditional depth measurement methods, such as bathymetry, can often be expensive and time-consuming, especially in remot...
This study investigates strengthening reinforced concrete (RC) beams using fiber-reinforced polymers (FRPs). Nine samples were cast and strengthened with varying parameters, including the width, number of laminates, use of anchors, and application of...
Urushiol is recognized as a sustainable coating material with superior properties; however, it faces significant challenges in applications such as petrochemicals and marine engineering due to surface oil contamination. This study aimed to enhance th...
Current methods for the hardening step of functional coatings over different materials imply the use of high temperatures, high energy consumption or long periods of time, which have repercussions on the speed and cost of the product. We report here...
Editors of published Korean Easy-Read documents changed 50 aligned sentences by widely varying amounts (edit distance 0.39–0.89), motivating rewrite intensity as a control variable for large language models (LLMs). We ask whether a requested in...
Background: The Biologically Oriented Preparation Technique (BOPT) protocol has demonstrated excellent clinical and biological outcomes in restorations with vertical preparation designs. However, its provisional phase remains highly dependent on the...
Early detection and accurate characterization of pathogenic NTRK1, NTRK2, and NTRK3 gene rearrangements have become essential components of multimodal testing frameworks to select gene fusion-positive candidates for NTRK-directed molecularly targeted...
The easy albumin–bilirubin (EZ–ALBI) score is derived using the following equation: total bilirubin (mg/dL) − 9 × albumin (g/dL). This study aimed to determine whether the EZ–ALBI score predicted mortality risk in adult...
Commercial multi-degrees-of-freedom (multi-DOF) myoelectric hand prostheses can perform various hand gestures and grip motions using multiple DOFs. However, as most upper limb amputees have less than two electromyogram (EMG) signals generated at the...
Health education increases older adults’ health knowledge and affects their health outcomes. Older adults have physical changes with aging, such as blurred vision and cognitive decline. Therefore, health education materials must be legible in their c...
This study presents colorless polyimides (PIs) suitable for use as plastic substrates in flexible displays, designed to be compatible with controlled soft adhesion and easy delamination (temporary adhesion) processes. For this purpose, we focused on...
The finite element (FE) method has been widely used in predicting the structural responses of asphalt pavements. However, the three-dimensional (3D) modeling in general-purpose FE software systems such as ABAQUS requires extensive computations and is...
Background/Objectives: Long-term real-world data on dupilumab effectiveness and response trajectories in paediatric atopic dermatitis (AD) remain limited. This study evaluated long-term effectiveness, safety, response durability, and treatment trajec...
Based on the discrete phase model (DPM), solid–liquid two-phase flow calculation, particle settling theory and MATLAB image processing technology, the influence of the installation position of submersible pumps on the deposition characteristics...
Nowadays, several books published in different fonts advertised as being particularly suitable for dyslexics are available on the market. Our research aimed to assess the significance of a specific reading font especially designed for dyslexia, calle...
Background: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common inflammatory dermatosis often accompanied by itching and sleep disturbances. Various treatment options exist, including antihistamines (AHs), even though current clinical recommendations do not mention t...
A rapid, accurate, and ecofriendly pretreatment plays an extremely important role prior to ICP-MS for heavy metal analysis. In order to improve the pretreatment efficiency, a high-throughput and automatic magnetic solid-phase extraction of five heavy...
Background: Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors have expanded the therapeutic landscape for moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD), yet real-world comparative data on upadacitinib and abrocitinib remain limited. Objective: We aimed to compare the 24-wee...
Concrete remains the most widely used construction material owing to its affordability, local availability, mechanical performance, durability, and versatility. However, its production has a significant environmental impact, and its service life may...
This paper compares neural networks, specifically Unet, MobileNetV2, VGG16 and YOLOv4-tiny, for image segmentation as part of a study aimed at finding an optimal solution for price tag data analysis. The neural networks considered were trained on an...
Introduction: There are few long-term effectiveness and safety data for dupilumab in the treatment of atopic dermatitis (AD). The aim of this study was to evaluate efficacy and safety of dupilumab for up to three years after treatment initiation. Mat...
Background: Tralokinumab is an anti-IL-13 monoclonal antibody approved for moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD). While pivotal trials have demonstrated its efficacy, real-world data remain limited. Methods: We conducted a retrospective, multi-ce...
A unique functionality was reported for a thin-film soft magnetic strip with a certain angle of inclined magnetic anisotropy. It can switch magnetic domain by applying a surface normal field with a certain distribution on the element. The domain swit...
Background/Objectives: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that substantially impairs health-related quality of life (HRQoL). The Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) is widely used, but it is a generic dermatology instrume...
The use of film media involves considerably less preparation, waste, and incubator space than conventional agar-media-based assays and has proven in past studies to provide counts of cultivable microbes similar to those of traditional agar media. Fil...
In this study, we used a recently developed causal methodology, called Probabilistic Easy Variational Causal Effect (PEACE), to distinguish gliosarcoma (GSM) from glioblastoma (GBM). Our approach uses a causal metric which combines Probabilistic Easy...
Biosensors in the Terahertz (THz) region are attracting significant attention in the biomedical and chemical analysis fields owing to their potential for ultra-trace sensing of various solutions with high sensitivity. However, the development of comp...
Hot and arid areas are considered a harsh environment when it comes to cleaning photovoltaic (PV) modules. Minimizing the panel tilt angle makes it evident that dust and other substances such as airborne dirt (both organic and inorganic) and bird dro...
The effect of elastic constants, cij, on the nature (easy or difficult) of a cleavage system in mono-crystalline YBa2Cu3O7−δ is investigated by employing a novel three-dimensional eigenfunction expansion technique, based in part on the se...
We explore the influence of pressure on the magnetic ground state of the heavy-fermion antiferromagnet (ferromagnet) CeAuSb
Cannabis sativa and Curcuma longa have traditionally been used for the management of skin disorders; however, scientific evidence supporting their combined topical use in eczema and psoriasis remains limited. To characterize the phytochemical composi...
Blind source separation (BSS) concerns the signal processing techniques that aim to find several elementary components of sources from linear combinations of these sources received on several sensors. This paper presents a method for the extraction o...
Background: A shared definition of therapeutic targets in the treatment of atopic dermatitis (AD) allows for the identification of patients who respond rapidly (early responders [ERs]) and optimally (super responders [SRs]) to systemic treatments. A...
Background: Moderate to severe (M2S) atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic condition impacting individuals, society, and healthcare systems. Considering the changing M2S-AD treatment landscape, this study assesses the M2S-AD burden in patients reaching...
Kiwifruit (Actinidia spp.) is a globally important economic fruit with high nutritional value. Fruit peelability, defined as the mechanical ease of separating the peel from the fruit flesh, is a critical quality trait influencing consumer experience...
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