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443 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
329 Views
28 Pages

21 August 2026

This paper studies how hidden, stochastic continuation of informed participation shapes price discovery in a two-period Kyle-type market. Hidden participation separates two analytical questions that coincide in the standard Gaussian-linear model. Con...

(This article belongs to the Section E5: Financial Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,874 Views
11 Pages

Development of a New Image Reconstruction Method Using Bayesian Estimation with Limited View-Angle Projection Data for BNCT-SPECT

  • Fan Lu,
  • Haruka Inamoto,
  • Shuto Takeishi,
  • Shingo Tamaki and ,
  • Sachie Kusaka and
  • Isao Murata
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

15 October 2024

Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) is an emerging radiation treatment for cancer, and its challenges are being explored. Systems capable of capturing real-time observations of this treatment’s effectiveness, particularly BNCT-SPECT methods th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,423 Views
13 Pages

Long-Time Trend of Colorectal Cancer Mortality Attributable to High Processed Meat Intake in China and a Bayesian Projection from 2020 to 2030: A Model-Based Study

  • Fangyao Chen,
  • Shiyu Chen,
  • Yaqi Luo,
  • Aima Si and ,
  • Yuhui Yang,
  • Yemian Li,
  • Weiwei Hu and
  • Yuxiang Zhang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Colorectal cancer is among the leading causes of cancer worldwide. Processed meat was known to be positively associated with a higher risk of gastrointestinal cancer. This study focused on the long-time trends of colorectal cancer mortality attributa...

(This article belongs to the Collection Health Behaviors, Risk Factors, NCDs and Health Promotion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,954 Views
12 Pages

15 April 2021

Although a large number of mortality projection models have been proposed in the literature, relatively little attention has been paid to a formal assessment of the effect of model uncertainty. In this paper, we construct a Bayesian framework for emb...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mortality Forecasting and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
90 Citations
14,529 Views
23 Pages

Project Portfolio Risk Identification and Analysis, Considering Project Risk Interactions and Using Bayesian Networks

  • Foroogh Ghasemi,
  • Mohammad Hossein Mahmoudi Sari,
  • Vahidreza Yousefi,
  • Reza Falsafi and
  • Jolanta Tamošaitienė

17 May 2018

An organization’s strategic objectives are accomplished through portfolios. However, the materialization of portfolio risks may affect a portfolio’s sustainable success and the achievement of those objectives. Moreover, project interdepen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainability in Construction Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,722 Views
14 Pages

3 March 2023

One common problem in the construction industry is project cost overrun. Cost overrun can have significant impacts on financial profitability, project completion, project quality, and stakeholder satisfaction. The average percentage of construction p...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,166 Views
29 Pages

Multiple Correlation Analysis of Operational Safety of Long-Distance Water Diversion Project Based on Copula Bayesian Network

  • Pengyuan Li,
  • Fudong Dong,
  • Guibin Lv,
  • Yuansen Wang and ,
  • Yongguo Sheng,
  • Feng Cheng and
  • Bo Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

12 August 2025

Based on the Copula theory, a multiple correlation analysis model for the operation safety risks of long-distance water diversion projects was established. Combined with Bayesian network reasoning, a polynomial regression analysis, and other techniqu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computer Modelling Techniques in Environmental Hydraulics and Water Resource Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,533 Views
18 Pages

17 April 2024

Complex construction projects are characterized by a large scale, high dynamics, many unknown risks, high complexity, etc., which often result in serious consequences, such as schedule delays, cost overruns, and uncontrolled objectives. Organizationa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Life Cycle Management of Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,754 Views
23 Pages

8 March 2020

In China, high-speed rail projects have brought huge social and economic benefits to the affected regions after they are completed. However, the potential externalities of such projects cause competition for the station during the project planning ph...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Engineering and Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,547 Views
27 Pages

17 August 2021

The problem with evaluating investment projects is that there are many factors that determine the degree of their successful conclusion. Consequently, there has been an active debate for years as to which critical success factors (CSFs) contribute mo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Project and Design Management in the Construction Sector)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,425 Views
19 Pages

19 May 2025

Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) are essential for accelerating sustainable development as they combine public goals with private sector efficiency, leading to improved service delivery and less financial burden on governments. It is a project deli...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Engineering Safety Prevention and Sustainable Risk Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,964 Views
19 Pages

3 February 2019

The study investigates the hierarchical uncertainty of multi-ensemble hydroclimate projections for the Southern Hills-Gulf region, USA, considering emission pathways and a global climate model (GCM) as two main sources of uncertainty. Forty projectio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Catchment Modelling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,173 Views
22 Pages

6 February 2025

The schedule is a critical factor in the development of prefabricated buildings. This paper establishes the schedule risk influencing factors for prefabricated building projects across five dimensions—design, production, transportation, install...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction Management, and Computers & Digitization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
7,924 Views
19 Pages

Combining Monte Carlo Simulation and Bayesian Networks Methods for Assessing Completion Time of Projects under Risk

  • Ali Namazian,
  • Siamak Haji Yakhchali,
  • Vahidreza Yousefi and
  • Jolanta Tamošaitienė

In this study, Monte Carlo simulation and Bayesian network methods are combined to present a structure for assessing the aggregated impact of risks on the completion time of a construction project. Construction projects often encounter different risk...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Occupational Safety and Risks in Construction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,510 Views
29 Pages

18 April 2024

Megaproject Social Responsibility (MSR) is widely acknowledged as contributing to project performance. However, the effect of Megaproject Social Responsibility Behavior (MSRB) implemented by organizations participating in construction on project perf...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Infrastructure and Resilient, Sustainable Buildings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,478 Views
28 Pages

Bayesian Projections of Shoreline Retreat Under Climate Change Along the Arid Coast of Duba, Saudi Arabia

  • Eman Rafi Alamery,
  • Mohamed Nejib El Melki,
  • Khadeijah Yahya Faqeih,
  • Somayah Moshrif Alamri and ,
  • Jamilah Yahya Alamry and
  • Fayez Mohammed M. Alasiri
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

20 November 2025

Coastal zones in arid regions are particularly vulnerable to climate change because of their limited sediment supply and high sensitivity to marine and aeolian forces. This study provides probabilistic projections of coastal evolution for a 130 km se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
940 Views
30 Pages

24 November 2025

Inter-basin water transfer projects (IBWTPs) play a crucial role in addressing the uneven spatial and temporal distribution of water resources and ensuring water security in the receiving areas. However, these projects are subject to various risk fac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
423 Views
23 Pages

9 September 2026

The wave of digital transformation has driven profound changes in construction mode. As the core driving force for the sustainable development of digital construction, organizational capabilities have gradually attracted widespread attention from bot...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction Management, and Computers & Digitization)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,047 Views
21 Pages

1 August 2021

This study investigated the strength and limitations of two widely used multi-model averaging frameworks—Bayesian model averaging (BMA) and reliability ensemble averaging (REA), in post-processing runoff projections derived from coupled hydrological...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
486 Views
32 Pages

25 June 2026

Long-term energy system planning depends on projections of future wind turbine characteristics, yet existing approaches rely on either costly expert elicitation or deterministic trend extrapolation without formal uncertainty quantification. We presen...

(This article belongs to the Section B1: Energy and Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,055 Views
13 Pages

6 June 2025

Aiming at the state estimation problem of nonlinear systems (NLSs), the traditional typical nonlinear filtering methods (e.g., Particle Filter, PF) have large errors in system state, resulting in low accuracy and high computational speed. To perfect...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,511 Views
74 Pages

This study assesses the informational usefulness of several uncertainty metrics in predicting the monetary policy and actual economic activity of Tunisia. We use a Bayesian time-varying vector autoregressive (VAR) model to identify uncertainty shocks...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Monetary Policy in a Globalized World)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,084 Views
14 Pages

3 December 2025

Understanding the demographic mechanisms underlying the decline of endangered tree species is essential for developing effective conservation strategies. This study aimed to quantify the population trajectory and its demographic drivers in the Korean...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Dendrological Research: Celebrating the 40th Anniversary of the Dendrology Branch of the Chinese Society of Forestry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
91 Citations
9,517 Views
13 Pages

27 June 2019

The aging population in China highlights the significance of elderly long-term care (LTC) services. The number of people aged 65 and above increased from 96 million in 2003 to 150 million in 2016, some of whom were disabled due to chronic diseases or...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Aging: Healthcare, Inequalities, Challenges and Trends)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,365 Views
19 Pages

8 September 2023

Water project and watershed management is currently being reengineered under digital twin schemes in China through pilot projects. An evaluation on pilot reengineering is important for its further implementation and improvement. This paper investigat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Water and the Digital Twin)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,830 Views
16 Pages

Optimizing Construction Engineering Management Using Metaheuristic Methods and Bayesian Networks

  • Anna Jakubczyk-Gałczyńska,
  • Agata Siemaszko and
  • Maryna Poltavets

4 June 2024

The construction of buildings invariably involves time and costs, and disruptions impact ongoing construction projects. Crisis situations in management strategies, structural confusion, and financial miscalculations often arise due to misguided decis...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,465 Views
25 Pages

26 October 2023

The “trillion-dollar era” of megaprojects has increased the demand for the scope of mega infrastructure. To address the requirement for high-quality “investment, construction, and operation” integration, the EPC and PPP models...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,031 Views
22 Pages

Optimization of CMIP6 Precipitation Projection Based on Bayesian Model Averaging Approach and Future Urban Precipitation Risk Assessment: A Case Study of Shanghai

  • Yifeng Qin,
  • Caihua Yang,
  • Hao Wu,
  • Changkun Xie and ,
  • Afshin Afshari,
  • Veselin Krustev,
  • Shengbing He and
  • Shengquan Che
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

25 August 2025

Urban flooding, intensified by climate change, poses significant threats to sustainable development, necessitating accurate precipitation projections for effective risk management. This study utilized Bayesian Model Averaging (BMA) to optimize CMIP6...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Planning for Addressing Climate Change: Technologies, Innovations, Strategies and Modelling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
32,728 Views
19 Pages

This study adapts the United Nations’ methodology for national probabilistic population projections to subnational contexts. The Bayesian approach used by the UN addresses data collection complexities effectively. By applying hierarchical model...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,520 Views
19 Pages

“Not In My Back Yard” (NIMBY) conflicts have emerged as a significant challenge in the siting and construction of power grid projects. Traditional risk management methods are often inadequate for addressing the complex interactions betwee...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction Management, and Computers & Digitization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,254 Views
17 Pages

Industrial Process Monitoring Based on Parallel Global-Local Preserving Projection with Mutual Information

  • Tianshu Wu,
  • Hongpeng Yin,
  • Zhimin Yang,
  • Jie Yao and ,
  • Yan Qin and
  • Peng Wu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

This paper proposes a parallel monitoring method for plant-wide processes by integrating mutual information and Bayesian inference into a global-local preserving projections (GLPP)-based multi-block framework. Unlike traditional multivariate statisti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Data Analytics in Intelligent Industry: Theory and Practice)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,445 Views
17 Pages

30 June 2018

Statistical models for hydrologic simulation are a common choice among researchers particularly when catchment information is limited. In this study, we adopt a new statistical approach, namely Bayesian regression with multivariate linear spline (BML...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
498 Views
22 Pages

15 June 2026

Construction projects are high-risk environments characterized by workforce mobility, fragmented operations, schedule pressure, and multilayer subcontracting. This study examines how team safety climate and workgroup-shared perceived organizational s...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction Management, and Computers & Digitization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
6,920 Views
15 Pages

29 September 2019

The implementation of railway infrastructure construction projects including sustainable development goals is a complex process characterized by a significant extension of individual investment stages. The need for additional works has a big impact o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainability and Risks in Construction Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,656 Views
17 Pages

Background: Acute hepatitis E (AHE) poses escalating risks to older adults (≥65 years), compounded by immunosenescence and comorbidities. Using Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021 data, this study analyzes global AHE burden, trends, and projection...

(This article belongs to the Section Infectious Diseases)
  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,436 Views
27 Pages

This study presents a comprehensive review of risk assessment and scheduling techniques in highway construction, addressing the complex interplay between uncertainty, project planning, and decision-making. The research critically reviews key risk ass...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,313 Views
18 Pages

Towards Informed Water Resources Planning and Management

  • Paolo Reggiani,
  • Amal Talbi and
  • Ezio Todini

In Water Resources Planning and Management, decision makers, although unsure of future outcomes, must take the most reliable and assuring decisions. Deterministic and probabilistic prediction techniques, combined with optimization tools, have been wi...

(This article belongs to the Collection Feature Papers of Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,126 Views
19 Pages

18 September 2025

Effective control of collusive behavior in the government bidding process is a prerequisite for promoting the high-quality development of social economy, consolidating the results of the anti-corruption struggle and the smooth operation of the projec...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems Practice in Social Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,184 Views
17 Pages

Feature Selection Techniques for Big Data Analytics

  • Waleed Albattah,
  • Rehan Ullah Khan,
  • Mohammed F. Alsharekh and
  • Samer F. Khasawneh

3 October 2022

Big data applications have tremendously increased due to technological developments. However, processing such a large amount of data is challenging for machine learning algorithms and computing resources. This study aims to analyze a large amount of...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,548 Views
23 Pages

12 May 2025

The rise in global temperatures and increased extreme weather events, such as heatwaves, underscore the need for accurate regional projections of daily maximum temperature (Tmax) to inform effective adaptation strategies. This study develops the CNN-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
209 Views
42 Pages

21 October 2026

Reliable cost estimation during the preconstruction phase remains challenging because decisions must be made with limited project information, substantial uncertainty, and project-specific cost drivers. This study proposes and empirically evaluates a...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction Management, and Computers & Digitization)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,098 Views
25 Pages

11 December 2022

The successful implementation of project portfolios (PP) calls for effective risk management, in which selecting optimal risk response strategies help to reduce the impact of risk. Project portfolio risks (PPRs) exhibit causality and time dependency...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction Management, and Computers & Digitization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
255 Views
31 Pages

AI-Driven Logarithmic Base Optimization for Orthogonal Mode Decomposition in Power Systems Dynamics

  • Carlos E. Castañeda,
  • P. Esquivel,
  • Juan Cristobal Alcaraz Tapia and
  • Héctor Vargas Rodriguez

22 September 2026

Logarithmic Scaling and Normalization (LSN) of power system measurements has recently shown potential for improving modal representations and visualizing inter-area dynamic behavior. However, the logarithmic base used in LSN is commonly selected empi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Adaptive Dynamic Programming and Intelligent Systems: Theory, Algorithms, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,708 Views
15 Pages

Systemic Risk Analysis of Safety, Progress, and Investment in the Construction of a Water Transfer Project and the Importance of Common Cause Failure

  • Shan He,
  • Hui Wang,
  • Jiaming Zhang,
  • Jiayi Fan and ,
  • Yunlong Zheng,
  • Jijun Xu,
  • Weishuai Cheng,
  • Mingzhi Yang and
  • Chenzhu Shen
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

20 May 2024

Safety, progress, and investment risks are correlated during the construction period of large-scale water transfer projects. However, previous studies have only considered individual risk factors, overlooking the potential systemic risk posed to safe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,808 Views
17 Pages

8 February 2022

To address ecological threats such as land degradation in the karst regions, several ecological restoration projects have been implemented for improved vegetation coverage. Forests are the most important types of vegetation. However, the evaluation o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing Application for Promoting Ecosystem Services and Land Degradation Management in Mid-Latitude Ecotone (MLE))
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,681 Views
21 Pages

Radar mainlobe jamming has attracted considerable attention in the field of electronic countermeasures. When the direction of arrival (DOA) of jamming is close to that of the target, the conventional antijamming methods are ineffective. Generally, ma...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Theory and Applications in Digital Signal Processing)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,699 Views
6 Pages

1 November 2017

γ -rays are emitted by cosmic sources by non-thermal processes that yield either non-polarized photons, such as those from π 0 decay in hadronic interactions, or linearly polarized photons from synchrotron radiation and the inverse-Compt...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polarised Emission from Astrophysical Jets)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,644 Views
25 Pages

Evaluation and Projection of Global Burned Area Based on Global Climate Models and Satellite Fire Product

  • Xueyan Wang,
  • Zhenhua Di,
  • Wenjuan Zhang,
  • Shenglei Zhang and ,
  • Huiying Sun,
  • Xinling Tian,
  • Hao Meng and
  • Xurui Wang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

20 December 2024

Fire plays a critical role in both the formation and degradation of ecosystems; however, there are still significant uncertainties in the estimation of burned areas (BAs). This study systematically evaluated the performance of ten global climate mode...

  • Article
  • Open Access
425 Views
18 Pages

19 September 2026

Background/Objectives: Alopecia areata (AA) is a common autoimmune disorder with substantial psychosocial impact, but contemporary assessments of its epidemiology and future burden remain limited. We aimed to comprehensively characterize the epidemio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Autoimmune-Induced Alopecia and Emerging Therapies in Hair Loss—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,491 Views
21 Pages

19 October 2023

With the increasing complexity and dimensionality of datasets in statistical research, traditional methods of identifying interactions are often more challenging to apply due to the limitations of model assumptions. Logic regression has emerged as an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Statistical Modeling and Data Mining)

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