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  • Article
  • Open Access
731 Views
31 Pages

Promoting consumers’ green consumption is an important way to drive the low-carbon transition on the demand side and achieve sustainable development. Existing research mainly compares the persuasive effects of AI and human recommenders, with li...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
14,515 Views
22 Pages

Sustainable Business Models Innovation and Design Thinking: A Bibliometric Analysis and Systematic Review of Literature

  • Juliana Kurek,
  • Luciana Londero Brandli,
  • Marcos Antonio Leite Frandoloso,
  • Amanda Lange Salvia and
  • Janaina Mazutti

5 January 2023

The process of integrating sustainability into businesses and processes is still recent, both in startups, small and medium-sized companies and even multinationals. Sustainable business models became a phenomenon of global interest and Design Thinkin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Strategic Management and Organizational Innovation: Strategic Innovation as a Means to Improve Organizational Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
950 Views
20 Pages

Where Are the Humans in Urban Greening? Proposing a New Approach to Urban Greening Through the Lens of Human-Centered Design

  • Idoia Landa-Oregi,
  • Itsaso Gonzalez-Ochoantesana,
  • Maite Anaya-Rodríguez,
  • Bruce Wilson and
  • Marco Amati

Urban greening has transitioned from a supplementary component of urban development to a central element in contemporary planning policies, driven by its recognized environmental, social, and health benefits. This paper explores urban greening proces...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,962 Views
19 Pages

How can the interactive mode of a map be optimized to facilitate efficient positioning and improve cognitive efficiency? This paper addresses this crucial aspect of map design. It explores the impact of spatial reference frames, map dimensionality, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,508 Views
22 Pages

3 July 2018

The magnitude of the rotor magnetic flux linkage and its spatial orientation within a permanent magnet synchronous motor directly define the angular position of the rotor and are thus used in many sensorless applications as the governing variables. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
66 Citations
11,376 Views
18 Pages

Magnetometer-Based Drift Correction During Rest in IMU Arm Motion Tracking

  • Frieder Wittmann,
  • Olivier Lambercy and
  • Roger Gassert

15 March 2019

Real-time motion capture of the human arm in the home environment has many use cases, such as video game and therapy applications. The required tracking can be based on off-the-shelf Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) with integrated three-axis accele...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advance in Sensors and Sensing Systems for Healthcare and Convalescence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
514 Views
24 Pages

Pinching-antenna systems (PASSs) have emerged as a promising waveguide-based architecture for high-frequency wireless communications. Recent directional PASS studies have shown that practical pinching antennas (PAs) exhibit directional, pencil-like r...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced MIMO Technologies in Wireless Communications: Innovations and Future Prospects)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,104 Views
23 Pages

IMU Auto-Calibration Based on Quaternion Kalman Filter to Identify Movements of Dairy Cows

  • Carlos Muñoz-Poblete,
  • Cristian González-Aguirre,
  • Robert H. Bishop and
  • David Cancino-Baier

13 March 2024

This work is focused on developing a self-calibration algorithm for an orientation estimation of cattle movements based on a quaternion Kalman filter. The accelerometer signals in the earth’s frame provide more information to confirm that the c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence and Key Technologies of Smart Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
9,717 Views
14 Pages

A New Approach to Image-Based Estimation of Food Volume

  • Hamid Hassannejad,
  • Guido Matrella,
  • Paolo Ciampolini,
  • Ilaria De Munari and ,
  • Monica Mordonini and
  • Stefano Cagnoni
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 June 2017

A balanced diet is the key to a healthy lifestyle and is crucial for preventing or dealing with many chronic diseases such as diabetes and obesity. Therefore, monitoring diet can be an effective way of improving people’s health. However, manual repor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,785 Views
35 Pages

31 October 2022

In this study, we present a composite spatial manipulation framework for the redirected walking technique. The proposed framework focuses on utilizing two different approaches simultaneously to manipulate the user’s position and orientation in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,908 Views
18 Pages

A Robust Camera-Based Interface for Mobile Entertainment

  • Maria Francesca Roig-Maimó,
  • Cristina Manresa-Yee and
  • Javier Varona

19 February 2016

Camera-based interfaces in mobile devices are starting to be used in games and apps, but few works have evaluated them in terms of usability or user perception. Due to the changing nature of mobile contexts, this evaluation requires extensive studies...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors for Entertainment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,754 Views
18 Pages

Automatic Sequential Stitching of High-Resolution Panorama for Android Devices Using Precapture Feature Detection and the Orientation Sensor

  • Yaseen,
  • Oh-Jin Kwon,
  • Jinhee Lee,
  • Faiz Ullah and ,
  • Sonain Jamil and
  • Jae Soo Kim
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 January 2023

Image processing on smartphones, which are resource-limited devices, is challenging. Panorama generation on modern mobile phones is a requirement of most mobile phone users. This paper presents an automatic sequential image stitching algorithm with h...

(This article belongs to the Topic Lightweight Deep Neural Networks for Video Analytics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,678 Views
18 Pages

10 September 2019

Acquisition of 3D point cloud data (PCD) using a laser scanner and aligning it with a video frame is a new approach that is efficient for retrofitting comprehensive objects in heavy pipeline industrial facilities. This work contributes a generic fram...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Deployment and Navigation of Aerial Drones for Surveillance and Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,786 Views
17 Pages

Dynamic Hand Gesture Recognition for Smart Lifecare Routines via K-Ary Tree Hashing Classifier

  • Hira Ansar,
  • Amel Ksibi,
  • Ahmad Jalal,
  • Mohammad Shorfuzzaman and ,
  • Abdulmajeed Alsufyani,
  • Suliman A. Alsuhibany and
  • Jeongmin Park
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

26 June 2022

In the past few years, home appliances have been influenced by the latest technologies and changes in consumer trends. One of the most desired gadgets of this time is a universal remote control for gestures. Hand gestures are the best way to control...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Intelligent Imaging Technology Ⅲ)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
416 Views
11 Pages

Architecture and Performance Evaluation of Real-Time Facial Recognition for Access Control

  • Fatima Sapundzhi,
  • Ramazan Ertuğrul Aydoğan,
  • Slavi Georgiev and
  • Nikita Nikitov

The current study presents the design, implementation, and evaluation of a real-time face recognition system for automated access control. The system uses Python libraries to build an accurate and secure identification platform that incorporates dedi...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 15th International Scientific Conference TechSys 2026—Engineering, Technologies and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,799 Views
17 Pages

29 January 2024

We present a near real-time solution for 3D reconstruction from aerial images captured by consumer UAVs. Our core idea is to simplify the multi-view stereo problem into a series of two-view stereo matching problems. Our method applies to UAVs equippe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,151 Views
34 Pages

23 January 2026

This paper reports part of the research results carried out within the National Centre for Sustainable Mobility (MOST—CN4)—Spoke 5 “Light Vehicle and Active Mobility”—funded by the Italian National Recovery and Resilienc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Urban Mobility)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,312 Views
25 Pages

In this paper, we describe an experimental testbed designed to evaluate indoor visible light communications (VLC) in realistic scenarios. The system is based on a mockup where the location and orientation of the optical receiver can be modified with...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Visible Light Communications Technology and Its Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
780 Views
24 Pages

8 July 2026

Calibration of body-worn inertial measurement units (IMUs) is essential for accurate motion estimation, yet sensor orientations may drift over time due to slippage or long-term integration errors. This causes an IMU to gradually lose alignment with t...

(This article belongs to the Section Wearables)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,951 Views
20 Pages

As self-service technologies (SSTs) such as kiosks become embedded in service infrastructure, understanding the socio-cognitive drivers of adoption has grown in importance. This study extends the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) by integrating Digit...

(This article belongs to the Section Digital Marketing and the Evolving Consumer Experience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
310 Views
23 Pages

1 October 2026

Traditional urban and architectural design presupposes an upright, forward-looking pedestrian who perceives the street as a three-dimensional field of facades, thresholds, and vistas. This assumption no longer reliably holds for the smartphone-era pe...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Design, Urban Science, and Real Estate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,911 Views
23 Pages

Single and Multiple Gate Design Optimization Algorithm for Improving the Effectiveness of Fiber Reinforcement in the Thermoplastic Injection Molding Process

  • Mattia Perin,
  • Youngbin Lim,
  • Guido A. Berti,
  • Taeyong Lee and ,
  • Kai Jin and
  • Luca Quagliato
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

19 July 2023

Fiber reinforcement orientation in thermoplastic injection-molded components is both a strength as well as a weak point of this largely employed manufacturing process. Optimizing the fiber orientation distribution (FOD) considering the shape of the p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design, Manufacturing and Injection Molding of Polymeric Materials and Composites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,654 Views
26 Pages

9 October 2025

This article explores how natural wood materials—especially untreated or minimally treated timber—are perceived and experienced during tourist experiences in recreational and tourism-oriented built environments. Drawing on principles of b...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Timber in the City: Interior Design and City Environment Development with Wood Materials)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,961 Views
16 Pages

Cultural–Cognitive Study of Selected Death-Oriented Personal Names in Igbo

  • Ikenna Kamalu,
  • Ugo P. Onumonu and
  • Arnold Stanley Udisi

Working chiefly within the tenets of Cultural Linguistics (CL), this study examines the cultural and cognitive motivations that underlie selected death-oriented personal names among the Igbo of South-eastern Nigeria. Based on the cultural linguistic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Personal Names and Naming in Africa)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
5,858 Views
19 Pages

7 March 2019

One of the common ways for solving indoor navigation is known as Pedestrian Dead Reckoning (PDR), which employs inertial and magnetic sensors typically embedded in a smartphone carried by a user. Estimation of the pedestrian’s heading is a cruc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensor Fusion and Novel Technologies in Positioning and Navigation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
9,619 Views
17 Pages

Design of a Wheelchair-Mounted Robotic Arm for Feeding Assistance of Upper-Limb Impaired Patients

  • Simone Leone,
  • Luigi Giunta,
  • Vincenzo Rino,
  • Simone Mellace and ,
  • Alessio Sozzi,
  • Francesco Lago,
  • Elio Matteo Curcio,
  • Doina Pisla and
  • Giuseppe Carbone
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

26 February 2024

This paper delineates the design and realization of a Wheelchair-Mounted Robotic Arm (WMRA), envisioned as an autonomous assistance apparatus for individuals encountering motor difficulties and/or upper limb paralysis. The proposed design solution is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Trends and Advances on Robotics and Mechatronics within the IFToMM Technical Committee on Robotics and Mechatronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,973 Views
17 Pages

5 July 2022

This paper presents the positive experience of facilitating over 300 community-engaged engineering projects at an Irish higher-education institution. The projects are framed by a research orientation, a commitment to civic engagement, and building un...

(This article belongs to the Topic Sustainability and Universities: Their Contribution to Reach the 17th SDGs)
  • Article
  • Open Access
658 Views
52 Pages

Background: Modern household appliances often present complex interfaces that can be difficult to use, especially for older adults, people with visual impairments, and users with mild cognitive difficulties. In such cases, interacting with appliances...

(This article belongs to the Section Neural Engineering, Neuroergonomics and Neurorobotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,186 Views
29 Pages

20 September 2021

Mobile Augmented Reality (MAR) is designed to keep pace with high-end mobile computing and their powerful sensors. This evolution excludes users with low-end devices and network constraints. This article presents ModAR, a hybrid Android prototype tha...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Extended Reality: From Theory to Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
977 Views
35 Pages

20 July 2026

This study examines NPC dialogue mechanisms as an independent design factor in task-oriented digital games. Although generative NPCs are often discussed in relation to narrative richness, conversational naturalness, and social presence, limited contr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Games and Immersive Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,592 Views
10 Pages

Human Factors Assessment of a Novel Pediatric Lower-Limb Exoskeleton

  • Anthony C. Goo,
  • Jason J. Wiebrecht,
  • Douglas A. Wajda and
  • Jerzy T. Sawicki

9 February 2023

While several lower-limb exoskeletons have been designed for adult patients, there remains a lack of pediatric-oriented devices. This paper presented a human factor assessment of an adjustable pediatric lower-limb exoskeleton for childhood gait assis...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Human Factors in Human–Robot Interaction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,846 Views
30 Pages

How to Design Human-Vehicle Cooperation for Automated Driving: A Review of Use Cases, Concepts, and Interfaces

  • Jakob Peintner,
  • Bengt Escher,
  • Henrik Detjen,
  • Carina Manger and
  • Andreas Riener

Currently, a significant gap exists between academic and industrial research in automated driving development. Despite this, there is common sense that cooperative control approaches in automated vehicles will surpass the previously favored takeover...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cooperative Intelligence in Automated Driving-2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,551 Views
17 Pages

13 November 2021

Channel estimation scheme for OFDM modulated transmissions usually combines an initial block-pilot-assisted stage with a tracking one based on comb or scattered pilots distributed among user data in the signal frame. The channel reconstruction accura...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
18,870 Views
26 Pages

14 February 2025

#BookTok, the TikTok sub-community for readers, has reshaped publishing and digital reading trends where marginalized readers find space to promote diverse books and stories beyond mainstream norms. This paper explores how three international #BookTo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Agency in Teaching and Learning with Digital Technology: Opportunities and Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
613 Views
19 Pages

A Data-Driven XR Environment for Understanding Probe Manipulation in Musculoskeletal Ultrasound

  • Pablo Casanova-Salas,
  • Belén Palma,
  • Miguel Cuevas,
  • Jesús Gimeno and ,
  • Eva María González-Soler and
  • Arantxa Blasco-Serra
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Competency in musculoskeletal (MSK) ultrasound requires learners to relate probe manipulation to spatial reasoning, image projection, and the appearance of characteristic artefacts, which remains challenging during early training due to the limited s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Virtual Reality Technology, Systems and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
379 Views
25 Pages

4 June 2026

Retaining bus users is a practical condition for sustainable urban mobility, but transport agencies need defensible passenger-centered measures to judge whether service experience is credible enough to support continued use. This study tests an explo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,203 Views
19 Pages

Social media platforms have become central arenas for political communication, electoral mobilization, and institutional contestation. This study examines how TikTok, Facebook, and Instagram were used during and after the 2025 Romanian presidential e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,241 Views
29 Pages

Automated Real-Time Detection and Correction of Children’s Kinesthetic Learning Using Expert-User Performance and Smartphones as Wearables

  • Carla Gómez-Monroy,
  • Alejandro C. Ramírez-Reivich,
  • Vicente Borja,
  • José Luis Jimenez-Corona and
  • Victor Gonzalez

More than 80% of young people (11–17 years) do not meet recommended levels of physical activity, while excessive sedentary smartphone use increases rapidly, highlighting the need for accessible tools that promote active and kinesthetic learning...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Systems on Educational Innovations and Emerging Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
728 Views
24 Pages

5 August 2026

Personal protective equipment, workspaces and safety systems are engineered around assumptions about the bodies and behaviour of their users. In the maritime workforce those assumptions have historically been male: women make up fewer than two per ce...

(This article belongs to the Section Marine Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
99 Citations
11,867 Views
27 Pages

Wearable Travel Aid for Environment Perception and Navigation of Visually Impaired People

  • Jinqiang Bai,
  • Zhaoxiang Liu,
  • Yimin Lin,
  • Ye Li and ,
  • Shiguo Lian and
  • Dijun Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Assistive devices for visually impaired people (VIP) which support daily traveling and improve social inclusion are developing fast. Most of them try to solve the problem of navigation or obstacle avoidance, and other works focus on helping VIP to re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wearable Electronic Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,474 Views
19 Pages

Age-Friendly Public-Space Retrofit in Peri-Urban Villages Using Space Syntax and Exploratory Factor Analysis

  • Qin Li,
  • Zhenze Yang,
  • Jingya Cui,
  • Xingping Wu and ,
  • Jiao Liu,
  • Wenlong Li and
  • Yijun Liu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

24 June 2025

Population ageing is revealing acute mismatches between inherited village layouts and older residents’ everyday needs in China’s peri-urban fringe. This study combines space-syntax diagnostics with an exploratory factor analysis to create...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Design, Urban Science, and Real Estate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,100 Views
19 Pages

Do It Yourself! Collaborative Processes for Inclusive Design and Capacity Building in Louisiana (USA)

  • Federica Paragliola,
  • Gabriella Esposito De Vita,
  • Brad Deal,
  • Marina Rigillo and ,
  • Pasquale De Paola and
  • Carmelina Bevilacqua
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

This paper delves into integrating technological and social innovations in design through a community-oriented, resilient approach, emphasizing care and sustainability. It explores resource management’s application to the local environment and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
616 Views
15 Pages

2 July 2026

Healthcare systems are complex adaptive environments in which clinical work, digital technologies, and organizational routines interact continuously, often challenging the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into everyday practice. Although e...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Systems Approaches to Healthcare Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,020 Views
26 Pages

Conceptual AI-Informed Institutional Learning Analytics: Extending the TAM to Strengthen Inclusive Digital Justice

  • Soledad Zabala,
  • José Javier Galán Hernández,
  • Alberto Garcés Jiménez,
  • José Manuel Gómez Pulido and ,
  • Susana Ester Medina and
  • María Belén Morales Cevallos
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 April 2026

This study examines institutional processes in digital justice through a mixed conceptual approach that integrates bibliometric analysis and technology-adoption modeling, incorporating artificial intelligence (AI) as a projected component rather than...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Educational Data Mining and Learning Analytics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
158 Views
47 Pages

28 October 2026

Safeguarding biocultural diversity is foundational to global sustainability. The development of digital sequence information on genetic resources (DSI) brings both opportunities and challenges, with bioculturally sensitive DSI derived from genetic re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancements in Safeguarding Biocultural Diversity: The Path to Sustainability)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,538 Views
26 Pages

28 June 2026

Cybersecurity relies heavily on warning systems to regulate user behavior under uncertainty. These warnings (ranging from browser security dialogs to phishing alerts and enterprise security notifications) do more than convey information: they may alt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,543 Views
21 Pages

16 January 2026

Artificial intelligence (AI), a transformative force, has revolutionised various aspects of human life and business operations. This has led to a drastic mutation of the career landscape, embedded with vast opportunities as well as challenges, partic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Crafting the Future: Employability, Digital Work, and the Soft Skills Revolution)
  • Opinion
  • Open Access
1 Citations
969 Views
12 Pages

Public debates about psychoactive substances have traditionally been organized around the pharmacology of compounds and the institutional control of supply. In digitally mediated societies, however, the pathways through which people encounter psychoa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,200 Views
74 Pages

This narrative review examines how big data analytics supports geospatial decision-making in smart cities through the combined roles of spatial data foundations, GeoAI methods, and urban digital twins. Methodologically, the article follows a structur...

(This article belongs to the Topic The Geography of Digital Twin: Concepts, Architectures, Modeling, AI and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
662 Views
30 Pages

21 September 2026

The study examined the extent of bribery within the public healthcare system in Greece and the influence of its determinants at the macro-, meso-, and micro-levels, highlighting institutional and cultural influences, systemic weaknesses, inequalities...

(This article belongs to the Section Inclusive and Regenerative Development)

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