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37 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,839 Views
13 Pages

A High-performance Cross-platform Map Rendering Engine for Mobile Geographic Information System (GIS)

  • Shaojie Li,
  • Shaohua Wang,
  • Yong Guan,
  • Zhiyan Xie and ,
  • Kejia Huang,
  • Ming Wen and
  • Lixin Zhou
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

With the diversification of terminal equipment and operating systems, higher requirements are placed on the rendering performance of maps. The traditional map rendering engine relies on the corresponding operating system graphics library, and there a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geovisualization and Map Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,588 Views
25 Pages

An Efficient, Platform-Independent Map Rendering Framework for Mobile Augmented Reality

  • Kejia Huang,
  • Chenliang Wang,
  • Shaohua Wang,
  • Runying Liu and ,
  • Guoxiong Chen and
  • Xianglong Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

With the extensive application of big spatial data and the emergence of spatial computing, augmented reality (AR) map rendering has attracted significant attention. A common issue in existing solutions is that AR-GIS systems rely on different platfor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geovisualization and Map Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
131 Citations
16,829 Views
19 Pages

Giving Ecological Meaning to Satellite-Derived Fire Severity Metrics across North American Forests

  • Sean A. Parks,
  • Lisa M. Holsinger,
  • Michael J. Koontz,
  • Luke Collins and ,
  • Ellen Whitman,
  • Marc-André Parisien,
  • Rachel A. Loehman,
  • Jennifer L. Barnes,
  • Jean-François Bourdon and
  • Nick Soverel
  • + 14 authors+ 9 authors

23 July 2019

Satellite-derived spectral indices such as the relativized burn ratio (RBR) allow fire severity maps to be produced in a relatively straightforward manner across multiple fires and broad spatial extents. These indices often have strong relationships...

(This article belongs to the Section Forest Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,859 Views
14 Pages

Think Spatially With Game Engine

  • Carlos Carbonell-Carrera,
  • Peri Gunalp,
  • Jose Luis Saorin and
  • Stephany Hess-Medler

Spatial thinking and spatial orientation skills are involved in tasks related to the recognition of landforms, mapping, spatial interpretation, and landscape analysis, and can be developed with specific training. Game engines can facilitate the creat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Gaming and Geospatial Information)
  • Article
  • Open Access
388 Views
27 Pages

31 August 2026

Data silos and topological incompatibility between building information modeling (BIM) geometric models and finite element method (FEM) analysis models in transportation infrastructure engineering represent critical bottlenecks that impede real-time...

(This article belongs to the Topic Digital Manufacturing Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,402 Views
17 Pages

6 November 2025

Teleoperation in agricultural environments requires enhanced situational awareness for effective architectural scouting and decision-making for orchard management applications. The dynamic complexity of orchard structures presents challenges for remo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensing Technology and Computer Vision for Precision Agriculture and Smart Farming)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,176 Views
31 Pages

3D Reconstruction of Geometries for Urban Areas Supported by Computer Vision or Procedural Generations

  • Hanli Liu,
  • Carlos J. Hellín,
  • Abdelhamid Tayebi,
  • Carlos Delgado and
  • Josefa Gómez

23 October 2024

This work presents a numerical mesh generation method for 3D urban scenes that could be easily converted into any 3D format, different from most implementations which are limited to specific environments in their applicability. The building models ha...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Object Detection: Algorithms, Computations and Practices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
802 Views
26 Pages

Research on an Automatic Detection Method for Response Keypoints of Three-Dimensional Targets in Directional Borehole Radar Profiles

  • Xiaosong Tang,
  • Maoxuan Xu,
  • Feng Yang,
  • Jialin Liu and ,
  • Suping Peng and
  • Xu Qiao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 April 2026

During the interpretation of Borehole Radar (BHR) B-scan profiles, the accurate determination of the azimuth of geological targets in three-dimensional space is a critical issue for achieving precise anomaly localization and spatial structure inversi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) Applications in Earth, Moon and Planetary Exploration (Second Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Views
33 Pages

A Comparison of Training Strategies Using Real and Synthetic Data for Cattle Detection

  • Larisa Taskina,
  • Ksenia Gerasimova,
  • Timofey Kazarkin and
  • Leonid Abakumov

Collecting and annotating representative aerial imagery remains a constraint on automated cattle monitoring. We evaluate simulation-generated images as a complementary training resource for cattle detection from unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). A pip...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,189 Views
23 Pages

3 September 2025

Micro-expressions, characterized by brief and subtle facial muscle movements, are essential for conveying nuanced emotions in digital humans, yet existing rendering techniques often produce rigid or emotionally monotonous animations due to the inadeq...

(This article belongs to the Section Bioinspired Sensorics, Information Processing and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,292 Views
22 Pages

21 August 2019

For First Nations people living in the central desert of Australia, the performance of oral storytelling drawing in the sand drives new agency in the cultural metamorphosis of communication practices accelerated by the proliferation of portable digit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Interfaith, Intercultural, International)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,899 Views
14 Pages

13 April 2017

In chemical engineering applications, the operation of condensers and evaporators can be made more efficient by exploiting the transport properties of interfacial waves excited on the interface between a hot vapor overlying a colder liquid. Linear th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Heat Transfer Processes in Oscillatory Flow Conditions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,274 Views
20 Pages

The Genetic Complexity of Type-IV Trichome Development Reveals the Steps towards an Insect-Resistant Tomato

  • Eloisa Vendemiatti,
  • Rodrigo Therezan,
  • Mateus H. Vicente,
  • Maísa de Siqueira Pinto and ,
  • Nick Bergau,
  • Lina Yang,
  • Walter Fernando Bernardi,
  • Severino M. de Alencar,
  • Agustin Zsögön and
  • Lázaro E. P. Peres
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

14 May 2022

The leaves of the wild tomato Solanum galapagense harbor type-IV glandular trichomes (GT) that produce high levels of acylsugars (AS), conferring insect resistance. Conversely, domesticated tomatoes (S. lycopersicum) lack type-IV trichomes on the lea...

(This article belongs to the Section Plant Development and Morphogenesis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,536 Views
25 Pages

Comparative Analysis of Target Displacements in RC Buildings for 2023 Türkiye Earthquakes

  • Ercan Işık,
  • Fatih Avcil,
  • Aydın Büyüksaraç and
  • Enes Arkan

5 April 2025

The Kahramanmaraş (Türkiye) earthquake on 6 February 2023, one of the largest earthquakes of the century, caused the collapse or severe damage of thousands of structures. This catastrophic disaster resulted in over 53,000 fatalities and ren...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Earthquake Engineering and Seismic Risk)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,605 Views
22 Pages

Urban Building Extraction and Modeling Using GF-7 DLC and MUX Images

  • Heng Luo,
  • Biao He,
  • Renzhong Guo,
  • Weixi Wang and ,
  • Xi Kuai,
  • Bilu Xia,
  • Yuan Wan,
  • Ding Ma and
  • Linfu Xie
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

27 August 2021

Urban modeling and visualization are highly useful in the development of smart cities. Buildings are the most prominent features in the urban environment, and are necessary for urban decision support; thus, buildings should be modeled effectively and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Remote Sensing Imagery for Urban Areas)
  • Article
  • Open Access
890 Views
27 Pages

6 August 2026

This study investigates the 3D mapping and VR technologies for virtual tourism applications by utilizing Souq Al-Alawi, which is a UNESCO heritage site located in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Virtual reality is a technology that has opened up possibilities...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,944 Views
36 Pages

26 June 2021

Variational Message Passing (VMP) provides an automatable and efficient algorithmic framework for approximating Bayesian inference in factorized probabilistic models that consist of conjugate exponential family distributions. The automation of Bayesi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bayesian Inference in Probabilistic Graphical Models)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,893 Views
20 Pages

UE-SLAM: Monocular Neural Radiance Field SLAM with Semantic Mapping Capabilities

  • Yuquan Zhang,
  • Guangan Jiang,
  • Mingrui Li and
  • Guosheng Feng

27 March 2025

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) have transformed 3D reconstruction by enabling high-fidelity scene generation from sparse views. However, existing neural SLAM systems face challenges such as limited scene understanding and heavy reliance on depth senso...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Engineering and Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,760 Views
23 Pages

3 April 2023

The automated detection of distress such as cracks or potholes is a key basis for assessing the condition of pavements and deciding on their maintenance. A fine-grained pavement distress-detection algorithm based on integrated data using a digital tw...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advance of Structural Health Monitoring in Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,250 Views
20 Pages

21 October 2025

This study proposes a 3D reconstruction method for LIDAR building point clouds using geometric primitive constrained optimization. It addresses challenges such as low accuracy, high complexity, and slow modeling. This new algorithm studies the recons...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,671 Views
15 Pages

OTB-YOLO: An Enhanced Lightweight YOLO Architecture for UAV-Based Maize Tassel Detection

  • Yu Han,
  • Xingya Wang,
  • Luyan Niu,
  • Song Shi and ,
  • Yingbo Gao,
  • Kuijie Gong,
  • Xia Zhang and
  • Jiye Zheng
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

29 August 2025

To tackle the challenges posed by substantial variations in target scale, intricate background interference, and the likelihood of missing small targets in multi-temporal UAV maize tassel imagery, an optimized lightweight detection model derived from...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Remote Sensing in Crop Production and Farmland Soil Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,854 Views
13 Pages

Preparation and Characterization of Monoclonal Antibodies Against the Porcine Rotavirus VP6 Protein

  • Botao Sun,
  • Dingyi Mao,
  • Jing Chen,
  • Xiaoqing Bi and ,
  • Linke Zou,
  • Jishan Bai,
  • Rongchao Liu,
  • Ping Hao,
  • Qi Wang and
  • Bin Zhou
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

29 July 2025

Porcine Rotavirus (PoRV), a predominant causative agent of neonatal diarrhea in piglets, shares substantial genetic homology with human rotavirus and represents a considerable threat to both public health and the global swine industry in the absence...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Diagnosis, Epidemiology, and Vaccine Development of Swine Viral Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,172 Views
28 Pages

SR-YOLO: Spatial-to-Depth Enhanced Multi-Scale Attention Network for Small Target Detection in UAV Aerial Imagery

  • Shasha Zhao,
  • He Chen,
  • Di Zhang,
  • Yiyao Tao and ,
  • Xiangnan Feng and
  • Dengyin Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 July 2025

The detection of aerial imagery captured by Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) is widely employed across various domains, including engineering construction, traffic regulation, and precision agriculture. However, aerial images are typically characteriz...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing Image Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
492 Views
19 Pages

Stochastic Positioning Accuracy Analysis of a 6-DOF Robotic Manipulator Using Monte Carlo Simulation Within a Digital Twin Framework

  • Kaldybek Makhambetov,
  • Nadezhda Kunicina,
  • Antons Patlins,
  • Gulshat Amirkhanova and ,
  • Baurzhan Belgibayev and
  • Saltanat Adilzhanova
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Physical access to robotic manipulators remains constrained by cost, safety requirements, and limited laboratory availability, creating barriers to both research and education. This paper presents a computational framework that combines stochastic er...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue IoT-Enabled Smart Devices and Systems in Smart Environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
585 Views
16 Pages

The rapid miniaturization and increasing complexity of Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs) have rendered traditional automated optical inspection (AOI) systems inadequate for high-precision defect detection. While deep learning approaches have shown promis...

(This article belongs to the Section Computational Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,682 Views
32 Pages

10 July 2025

Civil structures carry significant service loads over long times but are prone to deterioration due to various natural impacts. Traditionally, these structures are inspected in situ by qualified engineers, a method that is high-cost, risky, time-cons...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensing and Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
167 Views
19 Pages

23 October 2026

This application was developed as part of a dissertation project, motivated by direct professional experience in the field of statistics and by the growing need to make statistical data more accessible in today’s data-driven context. Despite th...

(This article belongs to the Topic New Applications of Big Data Technology: Integration of Data Mining and Artificial Intelligence, 2nd Edition)
  • Review
  • Open Access
140 Views
43 Pages

30 October 2026

The p53 protein is a central tumor suppressor; however, its status as an intracellular super-hub renders direct pharmacological reactivation via the traditional “lock-and-key” paradigm highly challenging due to systemic toxicity and the e...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from the 5th International Symposium on Frontiers in Molecular Science (ISFMS))
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,243 Views
32 Pages

An Efficient On-Chip Data Storage and Exchange Engine for Spaceborne SAR System

  • Hushan Lv,
  • Yongrui Li,
  • Yizhuang Xie and
  • Tingting Qiao

1 June 2023

Advancements in remote sensing technology and very-large-scale integrated circuit (VLSI) have significantly augmented the real-time processing capabilities of spaceborne synthetic aperture radar (SAR), thereby enhancing terrestrial observational capa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
89 Citations
12,681 Views
17 Pages

Jeju Island comes second to only Seoul as Korea’s most visited destination, yet most visitors do not have the chance to go beyond brief visits and immerse themselves in the island’s history and cultural heritage. This project introduces t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Tourism: A GIS-Based Approach)
  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,962 Views
23 Pages

Nav-YOLO: A Lightweight and Efficient Object Detection Model for Real-Time Indoor Navigation on Mobile Platforms

  • Cheng Su,
  • Litao Zhu,
  • Wen Dai,
  • Jin Zhou and ,
  • Jialiang Wang,
  • Yucheng Mao and
  • Jiangbing Sun
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Precise object detection is fundamental to robust indoor navigation and localization. However, the practical deployment of deep learning-based detectors on mobile platforms is frequently impeded by their extensive parameter counts, substantial comput...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Indoor Mobile Mapping and Location-Based Knowledge Services)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
878 Views
23 Pages

Spatial Estimation of Permafrost Thickness in the Greater and Lesser Khingan Mountains, Northeast China

  • Yingying Lu,
  • Guangyue Liu,
  • Lin Zhao,
  • Yao Xiao and ,
  • Defu Zou,
  • Guojie Hu,
  • Erji Du,
  • Xueling Jiao and
  • Jiayi Xie
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

25 February 2026

Permafrost thickness serves as a critical indicator of hydrogeological conditions in cold regions and significantly influences the safety of engineering infrastructure. Due to the combined effects of climate, ecology, and human activities, the therma...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,295 Views
24 Pages

26 March 2026

The reinforcement and renovation of existing buildings constitute an important component of the future development of the civil engineering industry. Such projects typically require the original construction drawings of the building. However, for old...

(This article belongs to the Topic Application of Smart Technologies in Buildings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,308 Views
19 Pages

14 April 2026

The relentless miniaturization of semiconductor components and Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs) has rendered Automated Optical Inspection (AOI) of micro-defects a critical bottleneck in modern manufacturing and metrology. While in-line inspection system...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Technologies and Applications for Semiconductor Industry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,107 Views
21 Pages

SpaceLight: A Framework for Enhanced On-Orbit Navigation Imagery

  • Zhang Zhang,
  • Jiaqi Feng,
  • Liang Chang,
  • Lei Deng and ,
  • Dong Li and
  • Chaoming Si
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

In the domain of space rendezvous and docking, visual navigation plays a crucial role. However, practical applications frequently encounter issues with poor image quality. Factors such as lighting uncertainties, spacecraft motion, uneven illumination...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,640 Views
15 Pages

Optimizing Top Dressing Nitrogen Fertilization Using VENμS and Sentinel-2 L1 Data

  • David J. Bonfil,
  • Yaron Michael,
  • Shilo Shiff and
  • Itamar M. Lensky

30 September 2021

Environmental and economic constraints are forcing farmers to be more precise in the rates and timing of nitrogen (N) fertilizer application to wheat. In practice, N is frequently applied without knowledge of the precise amount needed or the likeliho...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue VENµS Image Processing Techniques and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,834 Views
25 Pages

12 February 2024

We present a methodology to determine optimal financial parameters in shale-gas production, combining numerical simulation of decline curves and stochastic modeling of the gas price. The mathematical model of gas production considers free gas in the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Integrated Approaches for Unconventional Oil and Gas Extraction and Exploration)