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1,268 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,275 Views
28 Pages

31 March 2024

The deployment of megaconstellations in low Earth orbit (LEO) poses significant collision risks with space debris. This paper focuses on analyzing the short-term and long-term collision probabilities of megaconstellations to assess their collision ri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,502 Views
11 Pages

Very Low-Pressure CID Experiments: High Energy Transfer and Fragmentation Pattern at the Single Collision Regime

  • Dániel Szabó,
  • Ágnes Gömöry,
  • Krisztina Ludányi,
  • Károly Vékey and
  • László Drahos

30 December 2023

We have performed CID experiments on a triple quadrupole instrument, lowering the collision gas pressure by 50 times compared to its conventional value. The results show that at very low-collision gas pressure, single collisions dominate the spectra....

(This article belongs to the Section Analytical Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,415 Views
13 Pages

31 December 2019

With the rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT), the radio frequency identification (RFID) system becomes increasingly important. Tag identification is a basic problem of the RFID system, whose purpose is to inventory tags. However, in rec...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Applications and Challenges of RFID for the Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,800 Views
25 Pages

28 July 2025

This paper proposes a low-latency and scalable architecture for Edge-Enabled Digital Twin networked control systems (E-DTNCS) aimed at multi-robot collision avoidance and remote control in dynamic and latency-sensitive environments. Traditional appro...

(This article belongs to the Section Internet of Things)
  • Case Report
  • Open Access
584 Views
9 Pages

13 July 2026

Synchronous low-grade alimentary lymphoma and gastrointestinal mast cell tumor have recently been described in cats. This report describes synchronous low-grade alimentary lymphoma and gastrointestinal mast cell tumor involving the jejunum in a cat....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Focus on Tumours in Pet Animals: 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
9,409 Views
18 Pages

On the Use of Low-Cost Radar Networks for Collision Warning Systems Aboard Dumpers

  • José-Tomás González-Partida,
  • Francisco León-Infante,
  • Rodrigo Blázquez-García and
  • Mateo Burgos-García

26 February 2014

The use of dumpers is one of the main causes of accidents in construction sites, many of them with fatal consequences. These kinds of work machines have many blind angles that complicate the driving task due to their large size and volume. To guarant...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue State-of-the-Art Sensors Technology in Spain 2013)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,824 Views
5 Pages

The low-mass dielectron production in pp collisions at s = 13 TeV was measured by ALICE with a reduced field of the ALICE central barrel solenoid magnet. This increases the reconstruction efficiency of low- p T electrons and allows a b...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of Hot Quarks 2018—Workshop for Young Scientists on the Physics of Ultrarelativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,031 Views
18 Pages

20 August 2024

This paper presents an optimized design approach using nonlinear dynamic analysis and finite element methods to ensure the structural integrity of square-shaped containers made from ductile cast iron for intermediate- and low-level radioactive waste...

(This article belongs to the Section Manufacturing Processes and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
763 Views
13 Pages

26 June 2025

The prediction of the low-velocity collision response of a plate has substantial engineering significance. This paper presents a study to predict the low-velocity collision response characterization of a plate considering the strain hardening effect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,696 Views
23 Pages

4 February 2026

Passive radio frequency identification (RFID) sensing systems integrate wireless energy transfer with information identification. However, conventional passive RFID systems still face three key challenges in practical applications: low RF energy harv...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advanced Energy Harvesting Technology, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,957 Views
8 Pages

Ionization Cross Sections in the Collision between Two Ground State Hydrogen Atoms at Low Energies

  • Saed J. Al Atawneh,
  • Örs Asztalos,
  • Borbála Szondy,
  • Gergő I. Pokol and
  • Károly Tőkési

22 June 2020

The interaction between two ground state hydrogen atoms in a collision was studied using the four-body classical trajectory Monte Carlo method. We present the total cross sections for the dominant channels, namely for the single ionization of the tar...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Accelerator-Based Atomic Physics: Fast Ion–Atom and Ion–Molecule Collisions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
354 Views
26 Pages

Vortex Airflow Coupled with Flexible Collision: An Optimized Low-Damage Threshing Approach for High-Moisture Maize

  • Xinping Li,
  • Bin Peng,
  • Ruizhe Sun,
  • Yanan Li,
  • Fuli Ma,
  • Han Zhang,
  • Lingxin Geng,
  • Jing Pang,
  • Hongjian Wu and
  • Jialiang Zhang

1 July 2026

To solve the problems of high kernel breakage and low threshing efficiency in the threshing operation of high-moisture maize, this study designs an adaptive threshing device based on the coupled working principle of vortex airflow driving and flexibl...

(This article belongs to the Section Agricultural Science and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,839 Views
20 Pages

29 September 2021

The purpose of the study is to investigate the comparative field performance of Wi-Fi, Bluetooth Classic (Bluetooth) and Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) signal modes for integration in vehicle–pedestrian collision warning systems. The study compares these...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urbanization and Road Safety Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,145 Views
19 Pages

24 April 2025

The simulation of the transport properties of confined, low-dimensional fluids can be performed efficiently by means of multi-particle collision (MPC) dynamics with suitable thermal-wall boundary conditions. We illustrate the effectiveness of the met...

(This article belongs to the Section Statistical Physics)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,702 Views
5 Pages

The chaotic dynamics of the transient state in molecular and physicochemical transitions in quantum–classical mechanics is considered in relation to the problem of redistribution of the vibrational–rotational energy of polyatomic molecule...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 1st International Online Conference on Mathematics and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,829 Views
14 Pages

11 February 2020

In this paper, a hydroacoustic system designed for a biomimetic underwater vehicle (BUV) is presented. The Biomimetic Underwater Vehicle No. 2 (BUV2) is a next-generation BUV built within the ambit of SABUVIS, a European Defense Agency project (categ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Underwater Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,500 Views
23 Pages

24 November 2025

With China’s low-altitude economy becoming a strategic emerging industry, the rapid growth of UAV applications demands higher efficiency in low-altitude airspace utilization and safety management. However, existing studies lack unified grid div...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research and Applications of Low-Altitude Urban Traffic System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,253 Views
32 Pages

Fog & V2V: A CARLA-Based Comparative Study of No Perception, Degraded Sensors, and Cooperative Alerts with MPC-Based Collision Avoidance

  • Hamza El Yanboiy,
  • Mohammed Chaman,
  • Mohammed Bouabdellaoui,
  • Adam Khechchab and
  • Youssef El Merabet

This study investigates the safety limitations of autonomous vehicles operating under dense fog conditions, where sensor performance is severely degraded, and explores the potential of cooperative control for collision avoidance. A comparative framew...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,066 Views
12 Pages

Recent fire incidents following electric vehicle (EV) collisions have been increasing rapidly in Korea, corresponding to the growing distribution of EVs. While the overall number of EV fires is lower compared to those involving internal combustion en...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue EVS37—International Electric Vehicle Symposium and Exhibition (Seoul, Republic of Korea))
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,149 Views
17 Pages

5 February 2022

In order to effectively detect the contact state between the operator and the collaborative robot, a sensor with excellent external force detection performance is needed. The existing force/torque sensor and joint torque sensor, which are the two mai...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensors and Robotics)
  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,811 Views
33 Pages

Survey of Collision Avoidance Systems for Underground Mines: Sensing Protocols

  • Meilin Qian,
  • Kai Zhao,
  • Binghao Li,
  • Henry Gong and
  • Aruna Seneviratne

28 September 2022

With the growing number of unintentional interactions occurring in underground mines, Collision Avoidance System (CAS) establishment and maintenance has become an urgent need for mining industries to enhance their risk profile and improve constructio...

(This article belongs to the Section Navigation and Positioning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
70 Citations
9,140 Views
26 Pages

Low Power Wide Area Networks (LPWAN) enable a growing number of Internet-of-Things (IoT) applications with large geographical coverage, low bit-rate, and long lifetime requirements. LoRa (Long Range) is a well-known LPWAN technology that uses a propr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensor and Actuator Networks: Feature Papers)
  • Review
  • Open Access
174 Citations
14,607 Views
40 Pages

Data Needs for Modeling Low-Temperature Non-Equilibrium Plasmas: The LXCat Project, History, Perspectives and a Tutorial

  • Emile Carbone,
  • Wouter Graef,
  • Gerjan Hagelaar,
  • Daan Boer,
  • Matthew M. Hopkins,
  • Jacob C. Stephens,
  • Benjamin T. Yee,
  • Sergey Pancheshnyi,
  • Jan van Dijk and
  • Leanne Pitchford

24 February 2021

Technologies based on non-equilibrium, low-temperature plasmas are ubiquitous in today’s society. Plasma modeling plays an essential role in their understanding, development and optimization. An accurate description of electron and ion collisions wit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Development and Perspectives of Atomic and Molecular Databases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,254 Views
16 Pages

24 March 2023

The LiNa2 reactive system has recently received great attention in the experimental study of ultracold chemical reactions, but the corresponding theoretical calculations have not been carried out. Here, we report the first globally accurate ground-st...

(This article belongs to the Section Computational and Theoretical Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
811 Views
28 Pages

Speed-Based Tactical Deconfliction of Multiple Aircraft Around a Vertiport Through a Conservative Airspace Discretization Algorithm and Constraint Programming

  • Imanol Iriarte,
  • Estela Nieto Ramos,
  • Iñaki Iglesias,
  • Josu Del Río,
  • Joseba Lasa,
  • Santi Vilardaga,
  • Sergi Lucas and
  • Basilio Sierra

This article discusses a novel aircraft coordination algorithm for automated vertiport operation. New applications of Innovative Air Mobility (IAM) including inspection, logistics and security UAVs, Urban Air Mobility (UAM) or Regional Air Mobility (...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Air Mobility (AAM))
  • Article
  • Open Access
678 Views
11 Pages

10 April 2026

A three-body classical trajectory Monte Carlo method is used to investigate state-specific electron capture from H2O by highly charged ions. The radial and momentum distributions of the target electron are modeled using a one-center molecular orbital...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,055 Views
16 Pages

Appendiceal Collision Tumors: An Institutional Case Series and Systematic Review of the Histologic Spectrum, Clinical Outcomes, and Management Strategies

  • Gizem Issin,
  • Fatih Demir,
  • Diren Vuslat Cagatay,
  • Irem Guvendir,
  • Hasan Aktug Simsek and
  • Itir Ebru Zemheri

30 December 2025

Background/Objectives: Appendiceal collision tumors (ACTs), defined by the coexistence of two or more histologically distinct neoplastic components within the appendix, are rare entities. We aimed to characterize their clinicopathologic features, man...

(This article belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,651 Views
17 Pages

3 March 2020

This paper addresses a formation tracking problem of multiple low-cost underwater drones by implementing distributed adaptive neural network control (DANNC). It is based on a leader-follower architecture to operate in hazardous environments. First, u...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
296 Views
23 Pages

13 June 2026

The rapid proliferation of low-altitude unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) applications has made autonomous identification technology critical for flight safety and collaborative operations. In this paper, we propose and systematically analyze an autonomo...

(This article belongs to the Section Aerospace Science and Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,465 Views
38 Pages

Mid-Air Collision Risk for Urban Air Mobility: A Review

  • Jun Li,
  • Rongkun Jiang,
  • Rao Fu,
  • Yan Gao,
  • Yang Liu,
  • Kaiquan Cai and
  • Quan Quan

17 March 2026

Urban Air Mobility (UAM) introduces new safety challenges as small unmanned aircrafts begin to operate at high density in complex urban environments. Traditional air traffic management (ATM) systems developed for manned aviation are unable to accommo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Air Mobility Solutions: UAVs for Smarter Cities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,575 Views
13 Pages

In this study, we present a novel approach for the real-time detection of high-speed moving objects with rapidly changing velocities using a high-resolution millimeter-wave (MMW) radar operating at 94 GHz in the W-band. Our detection methodology leve...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
639 Views
22 Pages

Wafer-edge uniformity is a critical issue in plasma etching because local variations in ion bombardment can directly affect the etch profile and process yield. Ion transport near the wafer-edge is strongly influenced by the sheath formed around the b...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Developments in Materials Processing for Modern Applications: Advancements and Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,436 Views
18 Pages

Analysis of Head Movement in KPSIT Dummies and the Impact of Seats and Seat Belts during Low-Speed Collisions 20 km/h

  • Milos Poliak,
  • Damian Frej,
  • Marek Jaśkiewicz,
  • Jacek Caban,
  • Aleksander Górniak,
  • Mirosław Gidlewski,
  • Iwona Ewa Hajduk,
  • Przemysław Kubiak and
  • Dariusz Tarnapowicz

2 September 2024

The aim of this study was to compare the head displacement of the KPSIT C50 dummy, representing a 50th percentile male, with the KPSIT C5 dummy, representing a 5th percentile female, during low-speed collisions. Low-speed collisions, such as those oc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors and Systems for Automotive and Road Safety (Volume 2))
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,618 Views
23 Pages

Velocity Obstacle Based 3D Collision Avoidance Scheme for Low-Cost Micro UAVs

  • Myungwhan Choi,
  • Areeya Rubenecia,
  • Taeshik Shon and
  • Hyo Hyun Choi

An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) must be able to safely reach its destination even, when it can only gather limited information about its environment. When an obstacle is detected, the UAV must be able to choose a path that will avoid collision with...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Autonomous and Sustainable Computing for preparing the Internet of Things Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
9,430 Views
10 Pages

28 March 2002

A survey of theoretical studies of charge transfer involving collisions of multiply-charged ions with atomic neutrals (H and He) is presented. The calculations utilized the quantum-mechanical molecular-orbital close-coupling (MOCC) approach where the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,909 Views
16 Pages

Low-Cost Data-Driven Robot Collision Localization Using a Sparse Modular Point Matrix

  • Haoyu Lin,
  • Pengkun Quan,
  • Zhuo Liang,
  • Dongbo Wei and
  • Shichun Di

4 March 2024

In the context of automatic charging for electric vehicles, collision localization for the end-effector of robots not only serves as a crucial visual complement but also provides essential foundations for subsequent response design. In this scenario,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Robotics and Intelligent Robots Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,680 Views
21 Pages

A Collision Reduction Adaptive Data Rate Algorithm Based on the FSVM for a Low-Cost LoRa Gateway

  • Honggang Wang,
  • Peidong Pei,
  • Ruoyu Pan,
  • Kai Wu,
  • Yu Zhang,
  • Jinchao Xiao and
  • Jingfeng Yang

22 October 2022

LoRa (Long Range), a wireless communication technology for low power wide area networks (LPWANs), enables a wide range of IoT applications and inter-device communication, due to its openness and flexible network deployment. In the actual deployment a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Deep Learning and Adaptive Control)
  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,920 Views
21 Pages

29 July 2022

We briefly review recent applications of the Regge pole analysis to low-energy 0.0 ≤ E ≤ 10.0 eV electron elastic collisions with large multi-electron atoms and fullerene molecules. We then conclude with a demonstration of the sensitivity of th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Many-Electron and Multiphoton Atomic Processes: A Tribute to Miron Amusia)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,158 Views
16 Pages

A Low Collision and High Throughput Data Collection Mechanism for Large-Scale Super Dense Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Chunyang Lei,
  • Hongxia Bie,
  • Gengfa Fang,
  • Elena Gaura,
  • James Brusey,
  • Xuekun Zhang and
  • Eryk Dutkiewicz

18 July 2016

Super dense wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have become popular with the development of Internet of Things (IoT), Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communications and Vehicular-to-Vehicular (V2V) networks. While highly-dense wireless networks provide efficien...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,093 Views
21 Pages

Polarization and Forward Scattering Effects in Low Energy Positron Collisions with H2

  • Wagner Tenfen,
  • Josiney de Souza Glória,
  • Sarah Esther da Silva Saab,
  • Eliton Popovicz Seidel and
  • Felipe Arretche

10 January 2025

Positron physical-chemistry has been one important focus of scientific investigation of the last decades, however their low energy scattering by atoms and molecules still offers many questions to be answered, as the low angle scattering effects on th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,049 Views
12 Pages

The Spectrum of Low-pT J/ψ in Heavy-Ion Collisions in a Statistical Two-Body Fractal Model

  • Huiqiang Ding,
  • Luan Cheng,
  • Tingting Dai,
  • Enke Wang and
  • Wei-Ning Zhang

13 December 2023

We establish a statistical two-body fractal (STF) model to study the spectrum of J/ψ. J/ψ serves as a reliable probe in heavy-ion collisions. The distribution of J/ψ in hadron gas is influenced by flow, quantum and strong interaction effe...

(This article belongs to the Section Statistical Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,095 Views
8 Pages

The possibility to search for long-lived axion-like particles (ALPs) decaying into photons is investigated in ultraperipheral PbPb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We propose a search strategy for low-mass ALPs using the LHCb and ALICE...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Universe: Feature Papers 2024—High Energy Nuclear and Particle Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,240 Views
13 Pages

3 March 2023

Dramatically sharp resonances manifesting stable negative ion formation characterize Regge pole-calculated low-energy electron elastic total cross sections (TCSs) of heavy multi-electron systems. The novelty of the Regge pole analysis is in the extra...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Photon and Particle Impact Spectroscopy and Dynamics of Atoms, Molecules, and Clusters)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,445 Views
19 Pages

A Low-Power Communication Strategy for Terminal Sensors in Power Status Monitoring

  • Qingqing Wu,
  • Yufei Wang,
  • Di Zhai,
  • Yang Lu,
  • Cheng Zhong,
  • Yihan Liu and
  • Yuxuan Li

21 February 2025

The widespread application of terminal sensors in power pipe galleries (PPGs) has significantly improved our ability to monitor power equipment status. However, the difficulties in battery replacement caused by confined space and energy loss caused b...

(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,136 Views
15 Pages

New Data on Autoionizing States of Ne Induced by Low-Energy Electrons from 45 to 64 eV

  • Jozo J. Jureta,
  • Bratislav P. Marinković and
  • Lorenzo Avaldi

23 January 2024

The lowest single and doubly excited autoionizing states of neon have been studied using a non-monochromatic electron beam and a high-resolution electrostatic analyzer at incident electron energies from 43.37 to 202 (±0.4) eV at three ejection...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,711 Views
33 Pages

A Q-Learning-Based Approach to Design an Energy-Efficient MAC Protocol for UWSNs Through Collision Avoidance

  • Qiao Gang,
  • Wazir Ur Rahman,
  • Feng Zhou,
  • Muhammad Bilal,
  • Wasiq Ali,
  • Sajid Ullah Khan and
  • Muhammad Ilyas Khattak

8 November 2024

Deploying and effectively utilizing wireless sensor networks (WSNs) in underwater habitats remains a challenging task. In underwater wireless sensors networks (UWSNs), the availability of a continuous energy source for communicating with nodes is eit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Advances in Underwater Communication Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,142 Views
18 Pages

The Measurement of the Impact Time to Evaluate the Plate Thickness

  • Giosuè Caliano,
  • Francesca Mariani,
  • Michele Lo Giudice and
  • Alessandro Salvini

21 December 2025

The present study proposes a simple and low-cost indirect method for estimating the thickness of plates by measuring the contact time (TC) generated by the impact of a free-falling sphere. The theoretical model has been developed on Tsai approximatio...

(This article belongs to the Section Acoustics and Vibrations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,071 Views
17 Pages

Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) offer sustainable solutions for urban last-mile logistics, yet existing navigation algorithms struggle with the complexity of dynamic metropolitan environments. This study optimises a reinforcement learning (RL)-based gu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,692 Views
18 Pages

10 September 2018

Rear-end collisions often cause serious traffic accidents. Conventionally, in intelligent transportation systems (ITS), radar collision warning methods are highly accurate in determining the inter-vehicle distance via detecting the rear-end of a vehi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Sensor Related Papers from ICI2017)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,107 Views
27 Pages

16 November 2023

The aim of the research is to compare the head displacements of volunteers with the head displacements of the KPSIT C50 dummy, taking into account the change of vehicle seat belts. Unfortunately, sudden braking or collisions between vehicles is becom...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Traffic Flow, Road Safety, and Sustainable Transportation)

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