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6,239 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,075 Views
20 Pages

Adaptive Internal Model Control Based on Parameter Adaptation

  • Peng Chen,
  • Yunfeng Zhang,
  • Jianhong Wang,
  • Ahmad Taher Azar and ,
  • Ibrahim A. Hameed,
  • Ibraheem Kasim Ibraheem,
  • Nashwa Ahmad Kamal and
  • Farah Ayad Abdulmajeed
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

22 November 2022

In actual industrial control, many objects have the characteristics of large lag and time-varying parameters, which makes it difficult for traditional PID control to obtain satisfactory control effects. Therefore, engineers need a control algorithm w...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems & Control Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,582 Views
18 Pages

23 December 2021

Adaptation of innovations by employees, especially in hi-tech industries, is very important from the perspectives of both implementing new technologies and maintaining competitiveness in today’s dynamic market. The paper analyzes selected inter...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovation and Technology Management and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,997 Views
15 Pages

Objective: The purpose of this investigation was to assess and compare the internal adaptation of different distinct CAD (Computer-aided design)/CAM (Computer-aided manufacturing) endocrown materials: feldspathic porcelain, indirect composite, hybrid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,681 Views
11 Pages

5 September 2022

Adequate internal adaptation and marginal sealing of resin luting cements are of particular importance for the success of cemented ceramic inlays. The purpose of this study was to investigate the initial adaptation of different resin cements at the t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polymeric Materials for Oral and Maxillofacial Reconstructive Treatment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,408 Views
15 Pages

22 January 2021

Different techniques have been used to construct provisional crowns to protect prepared teeth. The purpose of this in vitro study was to assess the internal fit and marginal discrepancy of provisional crowns made by different methods. A total of 48 p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensing and Imaging Technology in Dentistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,743 Views
11 Pages

Comparison of Class II Bulk-Fill, Self-Adhesive Composites, Alkasite, and High-Viscosity Glass Ionomer Restorations in Terms of Marginal and Internal Adaptation

  • Agnès Sahli,
  • Laurent Daeniker,
  • Isaline Rossier,
  • Luciana Caseiro and ,
  • Enrico di Bella,
  • Ivo Krejci and
  • Tissiana Bortolotto
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

4 September 2024

(1) Background: Restoring decayed teeth in young patients can be challenging. This calls for a simplification of the protocols through new biomaterials. Therefore, the aim of this study was to compare the marginal adaptation delivered by restorative...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Dental Materials: Recent Developments, Advances, and Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
43 Citations
10,499 Views
33 Pages

Marginal Adaptation and Internal Fit of 3D-Printed Provisional Crowns and Fixed Dental Prosthesis Resins Compared to CAD/CAM-Milled and Conventional Provisional Resins: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Mohammed Hussain Dafer Al Wadei,
  • Mohammed E. Sayed,
  • Saurabh Jain,
  • Aparna Aggarwal and ,
  • Hatem Alqarni,
  • Shilpi Gilra Gupta,
  • Saeed M. Alqahtani,
  • Nasser M. Alahmari,
  • Abdullah Hasan Alshehri and
  • Mafaz M. Gharawi
  • + 10 authors+ 5 authors

20 November 2022

The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the marginal fit and internal adaptation of provisional crowns and fixed dental prostheses (FDPs) fabricated using 3D-printing resins and compared them with those fabricated by CAD/CAM (computer-aided...

(This article belongs to the Section Surface Coatings for Biomedicine and Bioengineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,635 Views
25 Pages

Purpose: The aim of this study was to compare the effect of rotary (air-driven, electric-driven) and oscillating (piezoelectric ultrasonic) handpieces on the quality of crown preparation, marginal integrity, and internal adaptation of monolithic zirc...

(This article belongs to the Section Prosthodontics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,201 Views
21 Pages

27 July 2025

Reliable adaptation in Class II resin-based composite (RBC) restorations with margins on cementum remains challenging. This study compared the internal adaptation (IA) and closed porosity (CP) of three restorative strategies for such cavities, using...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Polymeric Materials for Dental Applications III)
  • Article
  • Open Access
436 Views
19 Pages

18 August 2026

Achieving an acceptable adhesive interface is necessary for the long-term success of composite restorations in primary teeth. This study compared the three-dimensional internal adaptation of composite restorations in primary second molars among four...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dental Biomaterials: Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
12,658 Views
22 Pages

Academic Adaptation of International Students in China: Evidence from the Grounded Theory and Structure Equation Model

  • Junqi Zhu,
  • Mengdi Gu,
  • Li Yang,
  • Shoukui Xun and ,
  • Ming Wan and
  • Jie Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 December 2022

With the continued increase in international students in China, the problem of their academic adaptation has become increasingly prominent. Analysis of the factors affecting the academic adaptation of international students and corresponding manageme...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Individual and Socio-cultural Factors on Language and Academic Achievement to Promote PK-16 Educational Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,514 Views
17 Pages

16 December 2025

Academic adaptation is widely recognized as a critical challenge for international students, with direct implications for their academic success and performance. While existing research has established a positive correlation between academic adaptati...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Education and Approaches)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,177 Views
14 Pages

14 August 2023

The learning adaptability of international students is pivotal to the success of sustainable international higher education development. The purpose of this study was to explore what factors affect the learning adaptability of international students...

(This article belongs to the Section Educational Psychology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,810 Views
15 Pages

16 March 2020

Sociocultural adaptation to the host country is an important corollary to the psychological well-being of international students. We used structural equation modeling (SEM) to test a model of sociocultural adaptation and psychological wellbeing. Inte...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Well-Being and Happiness for Harmonization of Natural and Cultural Resources: Cross-Cultural Pillars of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
147 Views
28 Pages

26 October 2026

With the deepening advancement of the “Belt and Road Initiative”, Xinjiang, China, has increasingly become an important study abroad destination for students from Central Asia. The research developed a cross-cultural adaptation scale and...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Education and Approaches)
  • Article
  • Open Access
169 Views
25 Pages

1 November 2026

Growing international student mobility, particularly intra-Asian flows to China, has intensified the need to support Asian international students’ cultural adaptation amid linguistic, academic, sociocultural, and psychological challenges. This...

(This article belongs to the Section Higher Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
11,224 Views
23 Pages

9 January 2021

The present investigation aims study the sustainability of the business model of the Portuguese SMEs operating in the B2B International market analyzing the influence of dynamic marketing capabilities and adaptive marketing capabilities in their inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,404 Views
21 Pages

International students in Saudi universities face academic and adaptation challenges shaped by emotional, cognitive, linguistic, and sociocultural factors. This study examined whether emotional intelligence and cognitive flexibility predicted academi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Influence of Emotional Intelligence on Individual Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
19,216 Views
13 Pages

Homesickness and Socio-Cultural Adaptation towards Perceived Stress among International Students of a Public University in Sabah: An Exploration Study for Social Sustainability

  • Balan Rathakrishnan,
  • Soon Singh Bikar Singh,
  • Mohammad Rahim Kamaluddin,
  • Mohd Fahmi Ghazali and ,
  • Azizi Yahaya,
  • Noor Hassline Mohamed and
  • Anath Rau Krishnan
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

28 April 2021

When adolescents go overseas to study, they have to face the challenge of adapting to local cultures, homesickness, and dealing with the stress. This study aimed to investigate the socio-cultural adaptation, homesickness, and perceived stress among i...

(This article belongs to the Section Psychology of Sustainability and Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,489 Views
17 Pages

20 March 2025

This article investigates the adaptive output regulation problem of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) speed servo system with unknown time-varying exosystems and aims to achieve multiple objectives including speed tracking, disturbance reje...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue From Theory to Practice: Incremental Nonlinear Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,005 Views
19 Pages

20 January 2023

Despite the centrality of international opportunity concept in international entrepreneurship field, SMEs’ internationalization literature has focused mainly on SMEs’ international performance with limited attention paid by researchers to...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2,660 Views
15 Pages

Online Adaptive Radiotherapy for Left-Sided Breast Cancer with Comprehensive Regional Nodal Coverage Including the Internal Mammary Chain: Case Report and Narrative Review

  • Damir Vučinić,
  • Matea Lekić,
  • Mihaela Mlinarić,
  • Giovanni Ursi and ,
  • Nikola Šegedin,
  • Vanda Leipold,
  • Domagoj Kosmina,
  • Hrvoje Kaučić,
  • Karla Schwarz and
  • Dragan Schwarz
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

20 November 2025

Online adaptive radiotherapy mitigates errors in absorbed dose delivery due to daily anatomical changes during hypofractionated breast treatment, particularly when comprehensive nodal therapy includes the internal mammary chain. To illustrate this, w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
361 Views
18 Pages

2 September 2026

In the arid regions of southeastern Tunisia, international migration—often driven by declining agricultural yields due to climate change—can be associated with strengthening the resilience of agro-systems through the valorization of migra...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Climate Change Adaptation and Integrated Coastal Zone Management: Ecosystem Services, Coastal Sustainability and Resilience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,268 Views
13 Pages

11 May 2023

In order to determine a way to be able to shorten the smelting time of low-carbon ferrochrome alloys and to strengthen the temperature control capability of the AOD converter during the smelting process, this article establishes a mechanism model of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling, Simulation, Control, and Optimization of Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Views
28 Pages

International graduate students must learn while adapting to an unfamiliar academic and cultural environment, yet the instructional conditions that sustain that learning remain poorly specified. Grounded in self-determination theory (SDT) and in rese...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cognitive Processes in Learning and Educational Adaptation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,407 Views
11 Pages

19 April 2022

In the framework of instrumental research, the adaptation of tests has been increasing. The aim of this paper is to explain the procedures followed for the adaptation of a test with a construct of a cultural nature to another context, reflecting on t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,155 Views
22 Pages

23 December 2021

Besides the rise of sustainable technologies, successful sustainability transitions crucially depend on the phase-out of unsustainable ones. However, the detailed dynamics of declining technological innovation systems (TIS) remain vague. Thus, based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,100 Views
15 Pages

16 October 2024

The International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) offers a comprehensive bio-psycho-social model for evaluating the multifaceted needs of individuals with disabilities. While its adoption in healthcare settings is widespre...

(This article belongs to the Section Physiology and Pathology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
169 Views
21 Pages

21 October 2026

The effectiveness of early warning thresholds for debris flows is concurrently constrained by geological spatial heterogeneity and the cumulative effects of rainfall duration, with the coupling mechanisms between the two being complex and difficult t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Water-Related Disaster Assessments and Prevention)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,039 Views
40 Pages

Large Language Models: From Internal Architecture and Distributed Training Optimisation to Adaptation Strategies

  • Martin Lukáč,
  • František Duchoň,
  • Jakub Ivan,
  • Martin Dekan and ,
  • Eduard Zelenay,
  • Maroš Kocúr,
  • Izabela Trepáčová,
  • Tomáš Jurov and
  • Radoslav Pšenka
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

6 August 2026

This paper presents a unified technical survey of Large Language Models (LLMs), connecting three layers of the modelling pipeline that existing surveys address in isolation: internal architecture, distributed training optimisation, and downstream ada...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Trends and Prospects in Large Language Models: Novel Methods and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
830 Views
21 Pages

Effect of Luting Cement on Marginal and Internal Adaptation of Novel Ceramic-Reinforced Polymer Crowns: A Micro-CT Study

  • Naluemol Sriprasert,
  • Nantawan Krajangta,
  • Thanakorn Wasanapiarnpong,
  • Pavinee Padipatvuthikul Didron and
  • Thanasak Rakmanee

13 July 2026

A novel alumina-filled ceramic-reinforced polymer (CRP) crown (Hassawat-01; HS) was developed. This study evaluated the effect of luting cement on the marginal and internal adaptation of HS and compared its performance with a commercial DLP-printed C...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Functional Polymeric Materials for Dental and Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,020 Views
19 Pages

Internal Sodium-Potassium Translocation Drives the Growth Adaptation of Suaeda salsa in a Coastal Wetland Ecosystem

  • Lichao Zhang,
  • Kaipeng Zhang,
  • Jingyu Yang,
  • Huimin Lou and ,
  • Xuepeng Liu,
  • Wenjun He and
  • Dongjie Zhang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

29 May 2026

Understanding the internal translocation of sodium (Na) and potassium (K) within the soil–plant continuum is crucial for elucidating their mechanistic roles in plant growth adaptation. We investigated these processes in the Suaeda salsa across...

(This article belongs to the Section Plant Ecology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,991 Views
12 Pages

Comparison of the Internal and Marginal Adaptation of Implant-Supported Restorations on Titanium Base Using Various Materials: An In Vitro Study

  • Oriol Cantó-Navés,
  • Jordi Martí-Vigil,
  • Javier de Medrano,
  • Jiaxing Wu and
  • Oscar Figueras-Alvarez

1 April 2025

The adaptation of restorations to the titanium base (TiBase) abutments varies depending on the materials and methods used, playing a crucial role in implant and prosthetic success. This in vitro study aims to compare the internal and marginal fit of...

(This article belongs to the Section Biomaterials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,501 Views
13 Pages

Preheated and Injected Bulk-Fill Resin Composites: A Micro-CT Analysis of Internal Voids and Marginal Adaptation in Class II Restorations

  • Vanessa Alves de Sá,
  • Hélio Radke Bittencourt,
  • Luiz Henrique Burnett Júnior and
  • Ana Maria Spohr

13 January 2025

The aim of this study was to evaluate, in vitro, the void formation and marginal adaptation in Class II cavities restored with preheated and injected bulk-fill resin composites. Eighty third molars received Class II cavities on their mesial and dista...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,924 Views
11 Pages

Academic adaptation is crucial for the success and well-being of international students, especially in rural areas where cultural and social support resources may be limited. This study aimed to identify predictors of academic adaptation among intern...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,671 Views
16 Pages

20 June 2018

Traditional adaptive filtering algorithms are non-recursive systems that cannot use a time-variant reference input in real time and are not appropriate for control signals with uncertainties and unanticipated conditions. The main purpose of this rese...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Active and Passive Noise Control)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
83 Citations
10,533 Views
11 Pages

11 November 2022

Precise fit of a crown and accurate reproduction of the digital design are paramount for successful treatment outcomes and preservation of clinician and technician time. The study aimed to compare the internal fit, marginal adaptation, precision, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,624 Views
13 Pages

5 December 2024

Background/Objectives: Implementing a person-centered practice is considered a priority in healthcare, and the development of a solid and positive therapeutic relationship is a fundamental element. This study conducted a cross-cultural adaptation of...

(This article belongs to the Section Healthcare Quality, Patient Safety, and Self-care Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,406 Views
11 Pages

The Influence of Extra-Fine Milling Protocol on the Internal Fit of CAD/CAM Composite and Ceramic Crowns

  • João Paulo Mendes Tribst,
  • Fatema Hosseini,
  • Rafaela Oliveira Pilecco,
  • Carlos Manuel Serrano and ,
  • Cornelis Johannes Kleverlaan and
  • Amanda Maria de Oliveira Dal Piva
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

15 November 2024

This study aimed to evaluate the marginal and internal adaptation of CAD/CAM crowns milled using two different milling protocols (fine or extra-fine) within a 4-axis milling machine. The crowns were fabricated from lithium disilicate ceramic (IPS e.m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue From Conventional to Modern Biomaterials in Dentistry—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,189 Views
12 Pages

Understanding the cross-cultural adaptation of students studying in foreign countries by exploring acculturative stress factors is crucial to ensure the smooth academic performance of the students and, in turn, to enhance the global reputation of the...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
11,313 Views
17 Pages

Public Transport Use and Satisfaction by International Students and Researchers

  • Mayara Moraes Monteiro,
  • João de Abreu e Silva,
  • Jesper Bláfoss Ingvardson,
  • Otto Anker Nielsen and
  • Jorge Pinho de Sousa

28 July 2021

Travel behavior adaptations resulting from international temporary relocation is understudied, despite their increasing relevance. The scarce published literature on the subject overlooks the local contexts and ignores aspects related to the adaptati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Active Transport among University Students: Patterns, Motivations and Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,557 Views
14 Pages

Adaptation of the Child Coeliac Disease Food Attitudes and Behaviours Scale (Child CD-FAB) into Brazilian Portuguese: Translation and Evaluation of Reproducibility and Internal Consistency

  • Marina de Cesaro Schwantes,
  • Heather Maddison-Roberts,
  • Eduardo Yoshio Nakano,
  • Raquel Braz Assunção Botelho and
  • Renata Puppin Zandonadi

21 August 2025

Background/Objectives: This study aimed to translate the Child Coeliac Disease Food Attitudes and Behaviours Scale (Child CD-FAB) into Brazilian Portuguese and to evaluate its reproducibility and internal consistency. Methods: Three steps were carrie...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Gluten-Free Diet and Supportive Nutrition Care Plans)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,940 Views
16 Pages

22 July 2022

International diversification has become a crucial measure for firms to realize sustainable development. However, previous studies have drawn inconsistent conclusions on the sustainable performance impact of international expansion. This paper examin...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,261 Views
14 Pages

Changes in the Hemagglutinin and Internal Gene Segments Were Needed for Human Seasonal H3 Influenza A Virus to Efficiently Infect and Replicate in Swine

  • Daniela S. Rajao,
  • Eugenio J. Abente,
  • Joshua D. Powell,
  • Marcus J. Bolton and ,
  • Phillip C. Gauger,
  • Bailey Arruda,
  • Tavis K. Anderson,
  • Troy C. Sutton,
  • Daniel R. Perez and
  • Amy L. Vincent Baker
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

25 August 2022

The current diversity of influenza A viruses (IAV) circulating in swine is largely a consequence of human-to-swine transmission events and consequent evolution in pigs. However, little is known about the requirements for human IAVs to transmit to and...

(This article belongs to the Section Viral Pathogens)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,681 Views
16 Pages

27 June 2024

This study presents an effective control algorithm to improve the robustness of fast steering mirror (FSM)-based laser-beam steering systems against dynamic disturbances, such as repetitive disturbances resulting from operating conditions. A stable c...

(This article belongs to the Collection Optical Design and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,605 Views
22 Pages

3 December 2020

Cities in Southeast Asia face various institutional barriers to cope with climate and water-related challenges. Several international programs for urban flood resilience therefore stress the importance of local institutional capacity building in init...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Achieving Sustainable and Resilient Urban Development: Effective Governance, Policy and Practice)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,584 Views
12 Pages

The consequences of physical neglect on retardation in the development of adaptive behaviors and the increased risk of poor physical and mental health are well documented. As physical neglect is a phenomenon found almost exclusively among socially de...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Child Abuse, Mental Health and Resilience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
544 Views
14 Pages

21 July 2026

Chinese international students studying in South Korea may experience academic, sociocultural, and psychological challenges that may undermine well-being and successful adaptation to university life. Physical literacy, which encompasses motivation, c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Pedagogy of Wellbeing in Higher Education: Innovating Educational Practice to Support Student Mental Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,097 Views
12 Pages

In Vitro Comparison of Internal and Marginal Adaptation between Printed and Milled Onlays

  • Oriol Cantó-Navés,
  • Kyra Michels,
  • Oscar Figueras-Alvarez,
  • Sandra Fernández-Villar and ,
  • Josep Cabratosa-Termes and
  • Miguel Roig
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 October 2023

Statement of problem: Nowadays, milling is still the gold standard for fabricating indirect restorations, but to overcome its disadvantages, there are alternatives, such as 3D printing. Purpose: This study aimed to compare the gaps between the prepar...

(This article belongs to the Collection 3D Printing in Medicine and Biomedical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
11,697 Views
13 Pages

4 April 2014

The aim of this study was to evaluate the interfacial microgaps generating between different materials and between materials and dentin after polymerization of the composite restorations, using SEM. Methods: The materials investigated were a composit...

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