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3,888 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,276 Views
17 Pages

Quadrature Current Compensation in Non-Sinusoidal Circuits Using Geometric Algebra and Evolutionary Algorithms

  • Francisco G. Montoya,
  • Alfredo Alcayde,
  • Francisco M. Arrabal-Campos and
  • Raul Baños

21 February 2019

Non-linear loads in circuits cause the appearance of harmonic disturbances both in voltage and current. In order to minimize the effects of these disturbances and, therefore, to control the flow of electricity between the source and the load, passive...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization Methods Applied to Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,022 Views
34 Pages

10 October 2025

Optimal airfoil design remains a critical challenge in aerodynamic engineering, with traditional methods requiring extensive computational resources and iterative processes. This paper presents GEO-DSGA, a novel framework integrating hybrid geometric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,845 Views
22 Pages

Spatial Algorithms for Geometric Contact Detection in Multibody System Dynamics

  • Eduardo Corral,
  • Raúl Gismeros Moreno,
  • Jesús Meneses,
  • María Jesús Gómez García and
  • Cristina Castejón

11 June 2021

In the present work, different algorithms for contact detection in multibody systems based on smooth contact modelling approaches are presented. Beginning with the simplest ones, some difficult interactions are subsequently introduced. In addition, a...

(This article belongs to the Topic Dynamical Systems: Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,067 Views
13 Pages

Algorithm for Generating 3D Geometric Representation Based on Indoor Point Cloud Data

  • Min Woo Ryu,
  • Sang Min Oh,
  • Min Ju Kim,
  • Hun Hee Cho and ,
  • Chang Baek Son and
  • Tae Hoon Kim
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 November 2020

This study proposes a new method to generate a three-dimensional (3D) geometric representation of an indoor environment by refining and processing an indoor point cloud data (PCD) captured through backpack laser scanners. The proposed algorithm compr...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,579 Views
17 Pages

Accounting for Geometric Anisotropy in Sparse Magnetic Data Using a Modified Interpolation Algorithm

  • Haibin Li,
  • Qi Zhang,
  • Mengchun Pan,
  • Dixiang Chen and ,
  • Zhongyan Liu,
  • Liang Yan,
  • Yujing Xu,
  • Zengquan Ding,
  • Ziqiang Yu and
  • Weiji Dai
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

2 March 2024

The construction of a high-precision geomagnetic map is a prerequisite for geomagnetic navigation and magnetic target-detection technology. The Kriging interpolation algorithm makes use of the variogram to perform linear unbiased and optimal estimati...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing in Geology, Geomorphology and Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,593 Views
15 Pages

Geometric Algebra-Based ESPRIT Algorithm for DOA Estimation

  • Rui Wang,
  • Yue Wang,
  • Yanping Li,
  • Wenming Cao and
  • Yi Yan

3 September 2021

Direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation plays an important role in array signal processing, and the Estimating Signal Parameter via Rotational Invariance Techniques (ESPRIT) algorithm is one of the typical super resolution algorithms for direction find...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wireless Sensing and Networking for the Internet of Things)
  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,858 Views
32 Pages

Geometrical Optimal Navigation and Path Planning—Bridging Theory, Algorithms, and Applications

  • Hedieh Jafarpourdavatgar,
  • Samaneh Alsadat Saeedinia and
  • Mahsa Mohaghegh

11 November 2025

Autonomous systems, such as self-driving cars, surgical robots, and space rovers, require efficient and collision-free navigation in dynamic environments. Geometric optimal navigation and path planning have become critical research areas, combining g...

(This article belongs to the Section Navigation and Positioning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,206 Views
23 Pages

11 December 2023

The sphericity error is a critical form and position tolerance for spheres. We explored the distribution of sphericity errors within the solution space to achieve a high-precision evaluation using the minimum zone criteria. Within local solution spac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
5,984 Views
29 Pages

An Integrated Geometric Obstacle Avoidance and Genetic Algorithm TSP Model for UAV Path Planning

  • Dipraj Debnath,
  • Fernando Vanegas,
  • Sebastien Boiteau and
  • Felipe Gonzalez

7 July 2024

In this paper, we propose an innovative approach for the path planning of Uninhabited Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) that combines an advanced Genetic Algorithm (GA) for optimising missions in advance and a geometrically based obstacle avoidance algorithm (Q...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue UAV Trajectory Generation, Optimization and Cooperative Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,982 Views
22 Pages

A Novel Path Planning Strategy for a Cleaning Audit Robot Using Geometrical Features and Swarm Algorithms

  • Thejus Pathmakumar,
  • M. A. Viraj J. Muthugala,
  • S. M. Bhagya P. Samarakoon,
  • Braulio Félix Gómez and
  • Mohan Rajesh Elara

16 July 2022

Robot-aided cleaning auditing is pioneering research that uses autonomous robots to assess a region’s cleanliness level by analyzing the dirt samples collected from various locations. Since the dirt sample gathering process is more challenging,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Sensors Technologies Applied in Mobile Robot)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,795 Views
53 Pages

30 August 2025

To address the inadequate balance between exploration and exploitation of existing algorithms in complex solution spaces, this paper proposes a novel mathematical metaheuristic optimization algorithm—the Perpendicular Bisector Optimization Algo...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,789 Views
17 Pages

An Alternative Methodology to Compute the Geometric Tortuosity in 2D Porous Media Using the A-Star Pathfinding Algorithm

  • Mayken Espinoza-Andaluz,
  • Javier Pagalo,
  • Joseph Ávila and
  • Julio Barzola-Monteses

Geometric tortuosity is an essential characteristic to consider when studying a porous medium’s morphology. Knowing the material’s tortuosity allows us to understand and estimate the different diffusion transport properties of the analyze...

(This article belongs to the Section Computational Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,660 Views
25 Pages

16 April 2023

Accurately assessing the geometric features of curvilinear structures on images is of paramount importance in many vision-based measurement systems targeting technological fields such as quality control, defect analysis, biomedical, aerial, and satel...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computer Vision and Sensor Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,276 Views
18 Pages

Two-Point Localization Algorithm of a Magnetic Target Based on Tensor Geometric Invariant

  • Cheng Chi,
  • Dan Wang,
  • Ronghua Tao,
  • Jianwei Li and ,
  • Ye Wang,
  • Zhentao Yu and
  • Lu Yu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

30 March 2024

Currently, magnetic gradient tensor-based localization methods face challenges such as significant errors in geomagnetic field estimation, susceptibility to local optima in optimization algorithms, and inefficient performance. In addressing these iss...

(This article belongs to the Section Navigation and Positioning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,391 Views
12 Pages

11 April 2018

Let R denote a connected region inside a simple polygon, P. By building barriers (typically straight-line segments) in P R ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Algorithms for Hard Problems: Approximation and Parameterization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,217 Views
23 Pages

Strokes are considered an elementary unit of road networks and have been widely used in their analysis and application. However, most conventional stroke generation methods are based solely on a fixed angle threshold, which ignores road networks&rsqu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Map Generalization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,519 Views
25 Pages

21 December 2020

The fossil record is notorious for being incomplete and distorted, frequently conditioning the type of knowledge that can be extracted from it. In many cases, this often leads to issues when performing complex statistical analyses, such as classifica...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,181 Views
30 Pages

Contribution of Geometric Feature Analysis for Deep Learning Classification Algorithms of Urban LiDAR Data

  • Fayez Tarsha Kurdi,
  • Wijdan Amakhchan,
  • Zahra Gharineiat,
  • Hakim Boulaassal and
  • Omar El Kharki

23 August 2023

The use of a Machine Learning (ML) classification algorithm to classify airborne urban Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) point clouds into main classes such as buildings, terrain, and vegetation has been widely accepted. This paper assesses two str...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,746 Views
22 Pages

14 October 2022

Semantic segmentation of mobile LiDAR point clouds is an essential task in many fields such as road network management, mapping, urban planning, and 3D High Definition (HD) city maps for autonomous vehicles. This study presents an approach to improve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Deep Perception in Autonomous Driving)
  • Article
  • Open Access
430 Views
27 Pages

1 September 2026

Non-contact inclination detection based on LiDAR point clouds has become an effective approach for structural condition assessment. However, due to measurement noise, lattice structural characteristics, and discontinuous point distributions, cross-se...

(This article belongs to the Section Radar Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,802 Views
21 Pages

This work presents a method for characterizing and correcting the geometric errors of the movement of the lateral stage of Imaging Confocal Microscope (CM) in extended topography measurement. For an extended topography measurement, a defined number o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Deep Learning Applications with Practical Measured Results in Electronics Industries)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,860 Views
14 Pages

Introduction: Diverse algorithms for signal detection exist. However, inconsistent results are often encountered among the algorithms due to different levels of specificity used in defining the adverse events (AEs) and signal threshold. We aimed to e...

(This article belongs to the Section Vaccines and Public Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,195 Views
19 Pages

31 December 2024

Direct verification of the geometric accuracy of machined parts cannot be performed simultaneously with active machining operations, as it usually requires subsequent inspection with measuring devices such as coordinate measuring machines (CMMs) or o...

(This article belongs to the Section Industrial Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,755 Views
18 Pages

26 May 2023

Multistatic forward-looking synthetic aperture radar (Mu-FLSAR) has the potential of high-resolution imaging with short synthetic aperture time, which can improve the transmitter’s survivability, by coherently fusing simultaneously observed mea...

(This article belongs to the Topic Radar Signal and Data Processing with Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,106 Views
24 Pages

Evaluation of Denoising and Voxelization Algorithms on 3D Point Clouds

  • Sara Gonizzi Barsanti,
  • Marco Raoul Marini,
  • Saverio Giulio Malatesta and
  • Adriana Rossi

18 July 2024

Proper documentation is fundamental to providing structural health monitoring, damage identification and failure assessment for Cultural Heritage (CH). Three-dimensional models from photogrammetric and laser scanning surveys usually provide 3D point...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Perspectives on 3D Point Cloud II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,988 Views
17 Pages

23 April 2023

In order to accurately calculate the geometric characteristics of the twin-screw compressor and obtain the optimal profile parameters, a calculation method for the geometric characteristics of twin-screw compressors was proposed to simplify the profi...

(This article belongs to the Section J: Thermal Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,423 Views
17 Pages

5 February 2025

In this study, the optimum design for an induction motor (IM) was realized by providing details of its geometric design. The IM optimization was carried out using the Artificial Ecosystem-based Optimization (AEO) algorithm, a metaheuristic method. Th...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,019 Views
30 Pages

21 January 2024

The coverage of a surface using multiple viewpoints is a topic of great interest for robotic path planning in inspection applications. Two approaches for coverage path planning are broadly addressed in the literature—geometric methods and optim...

(This article belongs to the Section Robotics and Automation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,962 Views
11 Pages

This paper aims to simplify the continuity conditions of Bézier curves. For this purpose, a special family of Bézier curves with three parameters, to be called adjustable Bézier curves, is constructed. They have the same structure as the quartic Bézi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
62 Citations
14,654 Views
22 Pages

Voxelisation Algorithms and Data Structures: A Review

  • Mitko Aleksandrov,
  • Sisi Zlatanova and
  • David J. Heslop

9 December 2021

Voxel-based data structures, algorithms, frameworks, and interfaces have been used in computer graphics and many other applications for decades. There is a general necessity to seek adequate digital representations, such as voxels, that would secure...

(This article belongs to the Section Navigation and Positioning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,049 Views
22 Pages

15 November 2022

The article describes the problem of geometric synthesis of the inspection robot suspension system, designed for operation in difficult conditions with the presence of scattered obstacles. The exemplary application of a mine infrastructure inspection...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors, Robotics and Networks in Mining)
  • Article
  • Open Access
210 Views
22 Pages

14 October 2026

Measuring torsional movement is crucial for tracking human kinematics in applications such as virtual reality, biomechanics, rehabilitation, and soft robotic joints. However, continuous, non-invasive torsion measurement remains challenging due to mul...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wearable Sensing Technologies for Human Movement and Rehabilitation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
7,597 Views
12 Pages

A New Kinematic Model of Portable Articulated Coordinate Measuring Machine

  • Hui-Ning Zhao,
  • Lian-Dong Yu,
  • Hua-Kun Jia,
  • Wei-Shi Li and
  • Jing-Qi Sun

1 July 2016

Portable articulated coordinate measuring machine (PACMM) is a kind of high accuracy coordinate measurement instrument and it has been widely applied in manufacturing and assembly. A number of key problems should be taken into consideration to achiev...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Applications of Coordinate Measuring Machines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,890 Views
18 Pages

The Application of Supervised Machine Learning Algorithms for Image Alignment in Multi-Channel Imaging Systems

  • Kyrylo Romanenko,
  • Yevgen Oberemok,
  • Ivan Syniavskyi,
  • Natalia Bezugla and ,
  • Pawel Komada and
  • Mykhailo Bezuglyi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

18 January 2025

This study presents a method for aligning the geometric parameters of images in multi-channel imaging systems based on the application of pre-processing methods, machine learning algorithms, and a calibration setup using an array of orderly markers a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application and Technology Trends in Optoelectronic Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,759 Views
22 Pages

8 February 2023

In the present day, 3D point clouds are considered to be an important form of representing the 3D world. In computer vision, mobile robotics, and computer graphics, point cloud registration is a basic task, and it is widely used in 3D reconstruction,...

(This article belongs to the Section Robotics, Mechatronics and Intelligent Machines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,715 Views
25 Pages

Geometrically induced topology plays a major role in applications such as simulations, navigation, spatial or spatio-temporal analysis and many more. This article computes geometrically induced topology useful for such applications and extends previo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,158 Views
22 Pages

11 February 2022

The minimum-area parallelogram annulus problem is studied, in which one wants to compute a parallelogram annulus of minimum area that includes n input points in the plane. Extending an usual, doughnut-shaped circular annulus, a parallelogram annulus...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,433 Views
24 Pages

10 January 2023

Node localization in two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) space for wireless sensor networks (WSNs) remains a hot research topic. To improve the localization accuracy and applicability, we first propose a quantum annealing bat algorithm (Q...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Algorithms, Systems and Applications of Smart Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
10,055 Views
22 Pages

16 September 2014

Mapping levees is important for analyzing levee surfaces, assessing levee stability, etc. Historically, mapping levees has been carried out using ground surveying methods or only one type of remote sensing dataset. This research aims to map levees us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,541 Views
15 Pages

7 April 2020

In this paper, properties and algorithms of q-Bézier curves and surfaces are analyzed. It is proven that the only q-Bézier and rational q-Bézier curves satisfying the boundary tangent property are the Bézier and rational B...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computer Aided Geometric Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,292 Views
10 Pages

This paper describes the study of overlapping leukaemia cells based on geometric features for identification and classification. Geometric features of blood cells are proposed to identify and classify overlapping cells into groups based on different...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,882 Views
10 Pages

Dirac Geometric Approach for the Unimodular Holst Action

  • Bogar Díaz,
  • Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor and
  • Diana Zomeño Salas

18 March 2024

We perform a Hamiltonian analysis of unimodular gravity in its first-order formulation, specifically a modification of the Holst action. In order to simplify the analysis, prior studies on this theory have introduced (for several reasons) additional...

(This article belongs to the Section E4: Mathematical Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,522 Views
21 Pages

Application of the Gravitational Search Algorithm for Constructing Fuzzy Classifiers of Imbalanced Data

  • Marina Bardamova,
  • Ilya Hodashinsky,
  • Anton Konev and
  • Alexander Shelupanov

28 November 2019

The presence of imbalance in data significantly complicates the classification task, including fuzzy systems. Due to a large number of instances of bigger classes, instances of smaller classes are not recognized correctly. Therefore, additional tools...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Technologies and Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,217 Views
19 Pages

18 July 2018

The GaoFen-3 (GF-3) satellite is the only synthetic aperture radar (SAR) satellite in the High-Resolution Earth Observation System Project, which is the first C-band full-polarization SAR satellite in China. In this paper, we proposed some error sour...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue First Experiences with Chinese Gaofen-3 SAR Sensor)
  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
9,731 Views
36 Pages

Geometric Wide-Angle Camera Calibration: A Review and Comparative Study

  • Jianzhu Huai,
  • Yuxin Shao,
  • Grzegorz Jozkow,
  • Binliang Wang and ,
  • Dezhong Chen,
  • Yijia He and
  • Alper Yilmaz
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

13 October 2024

Wide-angle cameras are widely used in photogrammetry and autonomous systems which rely on the accurate metric measurements derived from images. To find the geometric relationship between incoming rays and image pixels, geometric camera calibration (G...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Review Papers in Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
848 Views
16 Pages

24 January 2026

Finding Noether symmetries for time-dependent damped dynamical systems remains a significant challenge. This paper introduces a complete geometric algorithm for determining all Noether point symmetries and first integrals for the general class of Lag...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in 'Physics' Section 2025)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,662 Views
25 Pages

The shape design and optimization of complex disk curves is a crucial and intractable technique in computer-aided design and manufacturing (CAD/CAM). Based on disk Wang–Ball (DWB) curves, this paper defines a novel combined disk Wang–Ball...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Swarm Intelligence Optimization Algorithms and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,587 Views
19 Pages

13 January 2022

In view of traditional point-line feature visual inertial simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) system, which has weak performance in accuracy so that it cannot be processed in real time under the condition of weak indoor texture and light and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in SLAM and Data Fusion for UAVs/Drones)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
4,174 Views
18 Pages

3 March 2021

Handheld mobile laser scanning (HMLS) can quickly acquire point cloud data, and has the potential to conduct forest inventory at the plot scale. Considering the problems associated with HMLS data such as large discreteness and difficulty in classific...

(This article belongs to the Section Forest Inventory, Modeling and Remote Sensing)

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