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  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,949 Views
16 Pages

Fully Digital Workflow in Full-Arch Implant Rehabilitation: A Descriptive Methodological Review

  • Chantal Auduc,
  • Thomas Douillard,
  • Emmanuel Nicolas and
  • Nada El Osta

Background. Digital dentistry continues to evolve, offering improved accuracy, efficiency, and patient experience across various prosthodontic procedures. Many previous reviews have focused on digital applications in prosthodontics. But the use of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,068 Views
17 Pages

17 August 2021

The accuracy of implant placement with a fully guided digital template can be influenced by many factors, such as arch difference, alveolar bone density, timing of implant placement and open flap. The purpose of this article was to evaluate the facto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,895 Views
13 Pages

26 January 2025

While complete-arch digital-implant-scanning protocols have been described, their clinical outcomes when using polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) as a provisional material remain insufficiently substantiated. This clinical study aims to integrate digital...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,595 Views
10 Pages

12 November 2021

Digital tomosynthesis (DTS) is a new imaging technique derived from radiography, and its usefulness has been gradually reported in the field of orthopedic diagnosis in recent years. A fully hydroxyapatite (HA)-coated stem, which is used for total hip...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,545 Views
20 Pages

This paper presents a novel digital background calibration technique for timing mismatches in time-interleaved analog-to-digital converters (TIADCs). We reconstruct and eliminate the timing mismatch based on the theory of timing-mismatch-induced spur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,142 Views
12 Pages

This paper describes the design methodology and calibration technique for a low-power digital pulse width modulation demodulator to enhance its robustness against the process, voltage, and temperature variations in different process corners, in addit...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,134 Views
12 Pages

15 September 2022

Dentists have made prostheses using traditional methods, which are inconvenient and time-consuming. It includes functional impression taking, plaster model production, wax rim production, intermaxillary relationship and occlusal plane setting, artifi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
10,997 Views
15 Pages

Fully Digital Workflow for Planning Static Guided Implant Surgery: A Prospective Accuracy Study

  • Chia-Cheng Lin,
  • Ching-Zong Wu,
  • Mao-Suan Huang,
  • Chiung-Fang Huang,
  • Hsin-Chung Cheng and
  • Dayen Peter Wang

The accuracy of static guided implant surgery (sGIS) using conventional planning workflow has been extensively examined; however, more information is required to justify the application of fully digital planning protocol. The purpose of this study wa...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,082 Views
11 Pages

Clinical Outcome of Fully Digital Workflow for Single-Implant-Supported Crowns: A Retrospective Clinical Study

  • Francesco Gianfreda,
  • Paolo Pesce,
  • Erich Marcano,
  • Valeria Pistilli,
  • Patrizio Bollero and
  • Luigi Canullo

27 July 2022

A digital workflow by means of intraoral scanners and computer tomography has been used in dental implantology, allowing clinicians to be potentially more accurate and precise. Computer-Aided Design and Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAD-CAM) and 3D m...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2,084 Views
15 Pages

Clinical Implementation of a Fully Digital Workflow for the Fabrication of a Maxillary Complete Denture: A Case Report

  • Carlos Roberto Luna-Domínguez,
  • Ana Cecilia Luna-Vega,
  • Marco Felipe Salas-Orozco,
  • Rogelio Oliver-Parra,
  • Carlos Alberto Luna-Lara and
  • Jorge Humberto Luna-Domínguez

10 November 2025

Background/Objectives: Edentulism is a prevalent chronic condition among older adults, and conventional complete dentures remain the standard of care. However, their fabrication often involves multiple clinical sessions and operator-dependent steps t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,635 Views
15 Pages

Twin-Field Quantum Digital Signature with Fully Discrete Phase Randomization

  • Jiayao Wu,
  • Chen He,
  • Jiahui Xie,
  • Xiaopeng Liu and
  • Minghui Zhang

18 June 2022

Quantum digital signatures (QDS) are able to verify the authenticity and integrity of a message in modern communication. However, the current QDS protocols are restricted by the fundamental rate-loss bound and the secure signature distance cannot be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,462 Views
16 Pages

Accuracy of Digital Impression Taking with Intraoral Scanners and Fabrication of CAD/CAM Posts and Cores in a Fully Digital Workflow

  • Robert Leven,
  • Alexander Schmidt,
  • Roland Binder,
  • Marian Kampschulte,
  • Jonas Vogler,
  • Bernd Wöstmann and
  • Maximiliane Amelie Schlenz

13 June 2022

Current intraoral scanners (IOS) enable direct impression taking for computer-aided de-sign/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) posts and cores (P+C) with subsequent milling out of monolithic materials. The aim of this in vitro study was to system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
101 Citations
14,306 Views
33 Pages

Electro-Mechanical Whole-Heart Digital Twins: A Fully Coupled Multi-Physics Approach

  • Tobias Gerach,
  • Steffen Schuler,
  • Jonathan Fröhlich,
  • Laura Lindner,
  • Ekaterina Kovacheva,
  • Robin Moss,
  • Eike Moritz Wülfers,
  • Gunnar Seemann,
  • Christian Wieners and
  • Axel Loewe

29 May 2021

Mathematical models of the human heart are evolving to become a cornerstone of precision medicine and support clinical decision making by providing a powerful tool to understand the mechanisms underlying pathophysiological conditions. In this study,...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,906 Views
12 Pages

Fully Digital Workflow for Immediate Loading Using a Minimally Invasive Surgical Approach: A Case Report

  • George Kouveliotis,
  • Eirini Papapmanoli,
  • Theodoros Tasopoulos,
  • Ioannis Tampakos,
  • Dimitrios Michas,
  • Emmanouil-George Tzanakakis and
  • Panagiotis Zoidis

26 February 2025

Objectives: CAD-CAM technology has enabled clinicians to provide accurate and predictable restorations. Chairside time has been reduced and patient’s comfort has been improved. A fully digital workflow can be now predictably adopted in implant...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,503 Views
14 Pages

Full-duplex (FD) communication in many-antenna base stations (BSs) is hampered by self-interference (SI). This is because a FD node’s transmitting signal generates significant interference to its own receiver. Recent works have shown that it is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,298 Views
10 Pages

Simulation of a Fully Digital Computing-in-Memory for Non-Volatile Memory for Artificial Intelligence Edge Applications

  • Hongyang Hu,
  • Chuancai Feng,
  • Haiyang Zhou,
  • Danian Dong,
  • Xiaoshan Pan,
  • Xiwei Wang,
  • Lu Zhang,
  • Shuaiqi Cheng,
  • Wan Pang and
  • Jing Liu

31 May 2023

In recent years, digital computing in memory (CIM) has been an efficient and high-performance solution in artificial intelligence (AI) edge inference. Nevertheless, digital CIM based on non-volatile memory (NVM) is less discussed for the sophisticate...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,523 Views
11 Pages

Digital prosthetic workflows may significantly increase the efficiency and predictability of the immediate rehabilitation of implant-supported fixed complete dentures. Advanced digital prosthetic workflows require exact and detailed virtual planning...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,257 Views
12 Pages

Patient and Operator Centered Outcomes in Implant Dentistry: Comparison between Fully Digital and Conventional Workflow for Single Crown and Three-Unit Fixed-Bridge

  • Paolo De Angelis,
  • Paolo Francesco Manicone,
  • Silvio De Angelis,
  • Cristina Grippaudo,
  • Giulio Gasparini,
  • Margherita Giorgia Liguori,
  • Francesca Camodeca,
  • Giovan Battista Piccirillo,
  • Viviana Desantis and
  • Antonio D’Addona
  • + 1 author

19 June 2020

Background: Scientific information about the effects of implant therapy following a precise workflow and patient and operators’ preferences should be considered to choose which implant treatment protocol to use, and to achieve patient’s s...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,242 Views
6 Pages

The management of postoperative bleeding is mandatory in patients receiving anticoagulants. In this case report, we introduce a fully digital workflow for surgical splint fabrication to prevent postoperative bleeding in patients receiving anticoagula...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,599 Views
10 Pages

27 May 2024

Objective: Tooth morphology education is a critical component of dental curricula, providing a foundational understanding of the intricate structural anatomy of teeth. This study evaluates the learning outcomes in relation to tooth morphology of two...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,385 Views
14 Pages

Fully Digital versus Conventional Workflows for Fabricating Posterior Three-Unit Implant-Supported Reconstructions: A Prospective Crossover Clinical Trial

  • Ali Mahmoud Hashemi,
  • Hamid Mahmoud Hashemi,
  • Hakimeh Siadat,
  • Ahmadreza Shamshiri,
  • Kelvin Ian Afrashtehfar and
  • Marzieh Alikhasi

This study assessed the clinical variables influencing the success of three-unit implant-supported fixed dental prostheses (ISFDPs) fabricated using either fully digital or conventional workflows. The clinical trial evaluated 10 patients requiring th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,228 Views
10 Pages

Reliability of Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Cephalometric Analysis. A Pilot Study

  • Anna Alessandri-Bonetti,
  • Linda Sangalli,
  • Martina Salerno and
  • Patrizia Gallenzi

Recently, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has spread in orthodontics, in particular within cephalometric analysis, where computerized digital software is able to provide linear-angular measurements upon manual landmark identification. A step forward is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
876 Views
15 Pages

Fully Automated AI-Based Digital Workflow for Mirroring of Healthy and Defective Craniofacial Models

  • Michel Beyer,
  • Julian Grossi,
  • Alexandru Burde,
  • Sead Abazi,
  • Lukas Seifert,
  • Joachim Polligkeit,
  • Neha Umakant Chodankar and
  • Florian M. Thieringer

12 November 2025

The accurate reconstruction of craniofacial defects requires the precise segmentation and mirroring of healthy anatomy. Conventional workflows rely on manual interaction, making them time-consuming and subject to operator variability. This study deve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
3,979 Views
15 Pages

Accuracy of Computer-Assisted Dynamic Navigation in Implant Placement with a Fully Digital Approach: A Prospective Clinical Trial

  • Cornelia Edelmann,
  • Martin Wetzel,
  • Anne Knipper,
  • Ralph G. Luthardt and
  • Sigmar Schnutenhaus

21 April 2021

Background: This prospective clinical study aimed to investigate a possible deviation between the digitally planned implant position and the position achieved using dynamic navigation. The aim of the study was to establish clinical effectiveness and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,052 Views
12 Pages

Development of a Fully Automated Desktop Analyzer and Ultrahigh Sensitivity Digital Immunoassay for SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Antigen Detection

  • Ryotaro Chiba,
  • Kei Miyakawa,
  • Kotaro Aoki,
  • Takamitsu J. Morikawa,
  • Yoshiki Moriizumi,
  • Takuma Degawa,
  • Yoshiyuki Arai,
  • Osamu Segawa,
  • Kengo Tanaka and
  • Toru Yoshimura
  • + 10 authors

15 September 2022

Background: The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) outbreak has had a significant impact on public health and the global economy. Several diagnostic tools are available for the detection of infectious diseases, with reverse...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,299 Views
20 Pages

24 February 2022

Low-invasive and battery-less implantable medical devices (IMDs) have been increasingly emerging in recent years. The developed solutions in the literature often concentrate on the Bidirectional Data-Link for long-term monitoring devices. Indeed, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,554 Views
16 Pages

Karpinski Score under Digital Investigation: A Fully Automated Segmentation Algorithm to Identify Vascular and Stromal Injury of Donors’ Kidneys

  • Massimo Salvi,
  • Alessandro Mogetta,
  • Kristen M. Meiburger,
  • Alessandro Gambella,
  • Luca Molinaro,
  • Antonella Barreca,
  • Mauro Papotti and
  • Filippo Molinari

In kidney transplantations, the evaluation of the vascular structures and stromal areas is crucial for determining kidney acceptance, which is currently based on the pathologist’s visual evaluation. In this context, an accurate assessment of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
285 Views
19 Pages

12 February 2026

In this paper, a coupled-inductor-based interleaved Buck converter is presented. By employing a negatively coupled inductor, the proposed topology reduces magnetic component number and improves dynamic response. Operating in boundary conduction mode...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,974 Views
10 Pages

This paper presents a novel implementation of a digital-based Operational Transconductance Amplifier (OTA) which has been recently introduced in the technical literature as a fully digital alternative to the conventional differential pair to implemen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,213 Views
11 Pages

Accuracy of Palatal Orthodontic Mini-Implants Placed Using Fully Digital Planned Insertion Guides: A Cadaver Study

  • Lea Stursa,
  • Brigitte Wendl,
  • Norbert Jakse,
  • Margit Pichelmayer,
  • Frank Weiland,
  • Veronica Antipova and
  • Barbara Kirnbauer

26 October 2023

Digital workflows have become integral in orthodontic diagnosis and therapy, reducing risk factors and chair time with one-visit protocols. This study assessed the transfer accuracy of fully digital planned insertion guides for orthodontic mini-impla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,769 Views
17 Pages

A Wide-Band Digital Lock-In Amplifier and Its Application in Microfluidic Impedance Measurement

  • Kan Huang,
  • Yangye Geng,
  • Xibin Zhang,
  • Dihu Chen,
  • Zhigang Cai,
  • Min Wang,
  • Zhen Zhu and
  • Zixin Wang

11 August 2019

In this work, we report on the design of a wide-band digital lock-in amplifier (DLIA) of up to 65 MHz and its application for electrical impedance measurements in microfluidic devices. The DLIA is comprised of several dedicated technologies. First, i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,333 Views
19 Pages

Advancements in Digital Workflows for 3D-Printed Maxillofacial Soft Prostheses: Exploring Design and Materials in Direct Additive Manufacturing: A Scoping Review

  • Cristian Ioan Tarba,
  • Mircea Alexandru Cristache,
  • Ioana Medeea Baciu,
  • Corina Marilena Cristache,
  • Oana Elena Burlacu Vatamanu and
  • Luminita Oancea

7 February 2025

The treatment of maxillofacial defects presents significant challenges due to the complexity of facial anatomy and the diversity of affected tissues. Traditional workflows are labor-intensive, costly, and limited in customization. Recent advancements...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
8,098 Views
19 Pages

This work presents a fully integrated hybrid inductive/capacitive converter maintaining high efficiency for a load range of 2 mA to 140 mA (70×) suitable for the dynamic voltage scaling (DVS) based loads. This high efficiency is achieved by using an...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
38 Citations
5,237 Views
11 Pages

Customized 3D-Printed Titanium Mesh Developed to Regenerate a Complex Bone Defect in the Aesthetic Zone: A Case Report Approached with a Fully Digital Workflow

  • Marco Tallarico,
  • Chang-Joo Park,
  • Aurea Immacolata Lumbau,
  • Marco Annucci,
  • Edoardo Baldoni,
  • Alba Koshovari and
  • Silvio Mario Meloni

2 September 2020

Alveolar-ridge augmentation, anterior aesthetics, and digital technologies are probably the most popular topics in the dental-implant field. The aim of this report is to present a clinical case of severe atrophy of the anterior maxilla in a younger f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,217 Views
15 Pages

A Digital Timing-Mismatch Calibration Technique for Time-Interleaved ADCs Based on a Coordinate Rotational Digital Computer Algorithm

  • Tong Kang,
  • Zhenwei Zhang,
  • Wei Xiong,
  • Lin Sun,
  • Yu Liu,
  • Wei Zhong,
  • Lili Lang,
  • Yi Shan and
  • Yemin Dong

Timing-mismatch errors among channels in time-interleaved analog-to-digital converters (TIADCs) greatly degrade the whole performance of the system. Therefore, techniques for calibrating timing mismatch are indispensable, and a new fully-digital cali...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,775 Views
15 Pages

The Construction and Application of a Digital Coal Seam for Shearer Autonomous Navigation Cutting

  • Xuedi Hao,
  • Jiajin Zhang,
  • Rusen Wen,
  • Chuan Gao,
  • Xianlei Xu,
  • Shirong Ge,
  • Yiming Zhang and
  • Shuyang Wang

5 September 2024

Accurately obtaining the geological characteristic digital model of a coal seam and surrounding rock in front of a fully mechanized mining face is one of the key technologies for automatic and continuous coal mining operation to realize an intelligen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,292 Views
13 Pages

28 June 2022

To update the available literature on the accuracy of conventional and digital full-arch impressions using the latest hardware and software, participants of different age groups and dental status were investigated. An established reference aid-based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,075 Views
20 Pages

6 September 2024

This paper introduces a fully differential asynchronous successive approximation register analog-to-digital converter (SAR ADC) designed for biomedical signal processing. By extending the tracking time and utilizing fully differential inputs in the a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,780 Views
25 Pages

20 July 2023

In this paper, a zero-voltage and zero-current transition (ZVZCT) boost converter is presented with a small number of auxiliary components, such as a resonant capacitor, a resonant inductor and an auxiliary power switch, to produce a main power switc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,957 Views
14 Pages

Tactile maps designed for individuals with blindness can greatly improve their mobility, safety and access to new locations. While 3D-printed maps have already been demonstrated to be a powerful tool for delivering spatial information, they might not...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,848 Views
12 Pages

Precision of the Fully Digital 3D Treatment Plan in Orthognathic Surgery

  • Paula Locmele,
  • Oskars Radzins,
  • Martins Lauskis,
  • Girts Salms,
  • Anda Slaidina and
  • Andris Abeltins

11 July 2025

Background/Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the accuracy of implementing a virtual treatment plan in orthognathic surgery. Methods: The study included 30 patients (11 males and 19 females with a mean age of 23.7 years) with a digi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,411 Views
19 Pages

A 13-Bit, 12-ps Resolution Vernier Time-to-Digital Converter Based on Dual Delay-Rings for SPAD Image Sensor

  • Zunkai Huang,
  • Jinglin Huang,
  • Li Tian,
  • Ning Wang,
  • Yongxin Zhu,
  • Hui Wang and
  • Songlin Feng

22 January 2021

A three-dimensional (3D) image sensor based on Single-Photon Avalanche Diode (SPAD) requires a time-to-digital converter (TDC) with a wide dynamic range and fine resolution for precise depth calculation. In this paper, we propose a novel high-perform...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,221 Views
16 Pages

Comparing Three Machine Learning Techniques for Building Extraction from a Digital Surface Model

  • Nicla Maria Notarangelo,
  • Arianna Mazzariello,
  • Raffaele Albano and
  • Aurelia Sole

30 June 2021

Automatic building extraction from high-resolution remotely sensed data is a major area of interest for an extensive range of fields (e.g., urban planning, environmental risk management) but challenging due to urban morphology complexity. Among the d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
5,671 Views
19 Pages

A Survival Guide for the Rapid Transition to a Fully Digital Workflow: The “Caltagirone Example”

  • Filippo Fraggetta,
  • Alessandro Caputo,
  • Rosa Guglielmino,
  • Maria Giovanna Pellegrino,
  • Giampaolo Runza and
  • Vincenzo L'Imperio

16 October 2021

Digital pathology for the routine assessment of cases for primary diagnosis has been implemented by few laboratories worldwide. The Gravina Hospital in Caltagirone (Sicily, Italy), which collects cases from 7 different hospitals distributed in the Ca...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3,471 Views
6 Pages

Fully Automatic Weave Identification in Woven Fabrics Using Digital Image Processing

  • Muhammad Amir Qureshi,
  • Rizwan Aslam Butt,
  • Muhammad Zuhair Arfeen and
  • Noreen Akram

Fabric is an important part and parcel of our lives. In addition to fabric color and texture, fabric weave also determines the physical appearance and physical properties of the fabric. At times, it is necessary to determine the weave type of the fab...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,882 Views
9 Pages

28 March 2024

A flipper is an interim removable partial denture used for immediate esthetic restoration and space maintenance for a limited period before definitive treatment. Traditional methods for fabricating flippers are labor-intensive and manual. With the ad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,606 Views
13 Pages

Validation on the First-Tier Fully Automated High-Throughput SMN1, SMN2, TREC, and RPP30 Quantification by Quadruplex Droplet Digital PCR for Newborn Screening for Spinal Muscular Atrophy and Severe Combined Immunodeficiency

  • Chloe Miu Mak,
  • Timothy Yiu Cheong Ho,
  • Man Kwan Yip,
  • Felicite Enyu Song,
  • Raymond Chiu Mo Tam,
  • Leanne Wing Ying Yu,
  • Ann Anhong Ke,
  • Eric Chun Yiu Law,
  • Toby Chun Hei Chan and
  • Matthew Chun Wing Yeung

Newborn screening (NBS) for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) and severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) faces challenges. Accurate and precise SMN1 and SMN2 copy number determination, confirmed by two orthogonal methods, are vital for SMA prognosticati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
11,247 Views
18 Pages

21 May 2013

A single-chip sensor system-on-a-chip (SoC) that implements radio for 2.4 GHz, complete digital baseband physical layer (PHY), 10-bit sigma-delta analog-to-digital converter and dedicated sensor calibration hardware for industrial sensing systems has...

  • Article
  • Open Access
366 Views
16 Pages

Background: Lingual orthodontic systems have recently advanced with the introduction of fully customized CAD/CAM-based designs featuring self-ligating (SL) mechanisms. This study aimed to evaluate the three-dimensional accuracy of a customized SL lin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,449 Views
12 Pages

18 November 2019

This paper presents the design, fabrication, and characterization of an inductive complementary metal oxide semiconductor micro-electromechanical systems (CMOS-MEMS) accelerometer with on-chip digital output based on LC oscillators. While most MEMS a...

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