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296 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,808 Views
12 Pages

Edge-Drop Control Behavior for Silicon Strip Cold Rolling with a Sendzimir Mill

  • Hongbo Li,
  • Zhenwei Zhao,
  • Dawei Dong,
  • Guomin Han,
  • Jie Zhang,
  • Haichao Liu and
  • Xuechang You

30 September 2018

Edge-drop control is important for silicon strip cold rolling, as the silicon strip is mainly used as a laminated core. Moreover, cold rolling is the key process for the thin strip edge-drop control, and a Sendzimir mill is one of the most popular co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,933 Views
13 Pages

Analysis of Edge Drop on Strip Due to Bending and Elastic Deformation of Back up Rolls in a Four-High Cold Mill

  • Rumualdo Servin,
  • Ismael Calderon,
  • Sixtos A. Arreola,
  • Alejandro Perez,
  • Alma R. Mendez and
  • Hector J. Vergara

1 February 2024

The superficial quality of the strip is a very important issue in steel production. Considering the dimensions, the thickness is one of the most important variables in the production of a strip. In the present study, the elastic curve of Back Up Roll...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,923 Views
14 Pages

16 March 2021

Rain is one of the dominant meteorological factors threatening the outdoor insulation performance of ultra-high voltage (UHV) power stations. Discharge occurring on the polluted surface of post insulators in rain has always been a major concern of po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
9,364 Views
16 Pages

28 September 2018

Cavitation is an important issue in pumps and usually starts on the blade leading-edge. For fixed blades with constant rotational speeds and specific flow rates, the incident angle, which is between the flow direction and the blade installing directi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
339 Views
22 Pages

29 January 2026

This study investigates the seismic performance of reinforced concrete flat slab buildings strengthened with conventional structural elements, including drop panels, edge beams, shear walls, and coupled shear walls. Unlike previous works that examine...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,944 Views
16 Pages

14 November 2024

Droplet quality in drop-on-demand (DoD) Electrohydrodynamic (EHD) inkjet printing plays a crucial role in influencing the overall performance and manufacturing quality of the operation. The current approach to droplet printing analysis involves manua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
11,195 Views
27 Pages

A Multi-Layer LoRaWAN Infrastructure for Smart Waste Management

  • David Baldo,
  • Alessandro Mecocci,
  • Stefano Parrino,
  • Giacomo Peruzzi and
  • Alessandro Pozzebon

7 April 2021

Long Range Wide Area Network (LoRaWAN) has rapidly become one of the key enabling technologies for the development of Internet of Things (IoT) architectures. A wide range of different solutions relying on this communication technology can be found in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,541 Views
16 Pages

DII-GCN: Dropedge Based Deep Graph Convolutional Networks

  • Jinde Zhu,
  • Guojun Mao and
  • Chunmao Jiang

12 April 2022

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have gradually become an important research branch in graph learning since 2005, and the most active one is unquestionably graph convolutional neural networks (GCNs). Although convolutional neural networks have successful...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,735 Views
12 Pages

In this paper, the reliability of a new online cutting edge radius estimator for micro end milling is evaluated. This estimator predicts the cutting edge radius by detecting the drop in the chip production rate as the cutting edge of a micro end mill...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,721 Views
9 Pages

Resonance Modes of Water Drops Pinned to a Vibrating Rectangular Post

  • Paolo Sartori,
  • Davide Ferraro,
  • Matteo Pierno and
  • Giampaolo Mistura

We studied the effects of vertical vibrations on a water drop that was pinned to the sharp edges of a rectangular post. By varying the frequency and amplitude of the vertical displacement, distinct resonance peaks were observed using a simple optical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,643 Views
19 Pages

3 June 2020

The microphysical characteristics of a mesoscale convective system (MCS) during a summer monsoon of South Korea are investigated using the generalized drop size distributions (DSD) that are derived from S-band dual-polarization radar data. The charac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,746 Views
15 Pages

The Status of Edge Strands in Ferredoxin-Like Fold

  • Mateusz Banach,
  • Piotr Fabian,
  • Katarzyna Stapor,
  • Leszek Konieczny,
  • Magdalena Ptak-Kaczor and
  • Irena Roterman

19 June 2020

There is an opinion in professional literature that edge-strands in β-sheet are critical to the processes of amyloid transformation. Propagation of fibrillar forms mainly takes place on the basis of β-sheet type interactions. In many protei...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,185 Views
13 Pages

Graphene Oxide Paper Manipulation of Micro-Reactor Drops

  • Zhixiong Song,
  • Eric Shen Lin,
  • Md Hemayet Uddin,
  • Hassan Ali Abid,
  • Jian Wern Ong and
  • Tuck Wah Ng

26 June 2023

Digital microfluidics, which relies on the movement of drops, is relatively immune to clogging problems, making it suited for micro-reactor applications. Here, graphene oxide paper of 100 μm thickness, fabricated by blade coating sedimented disper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,414 Views
21 Pages

Sharp Profile for Icebreaking Propellers to Improve Their Ice and Hydrodynamic Characteristics

  • Alexander Vladislavovich Andryushin,
  • Sergey Vladimirovich Ryabushkin,
  • Alexander Yurievich Voronin and
  • Egor Vladimirovich Shapkov

Stern-first operation under severe ice conditions (ridges) is one of the most effective modes to increase the operating efficiency of icebreakers and ice ships. However, when a ship overcomes the ridge astern, the propellers continuously interact wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,967 Views
11 Pages

26 May 2023

Macroscopic spatial patterns were formed in calcium alginate gels when a drop of a calcium nitrate solution was placed on the center of a sodium alginate solution on a petri dish. These patterns have been classified into two groups. One is multi-conc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,585 Views
19 Pages

15 October 2021

This study investigates the single-phase heat transfer, pressure drop, and temperature distribution of water in an industrial plate and shell heat exchanger (PSHE) under high-temperature conditions. In this experiment, the hot fluid flows downward on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,166 Views
21 Pages

Choked Flow in Calibrated Orifices for Hydraulic Fluid Power Applications

  • Massimo Rundo,
  • Paola Fresia,
  • Carmine Conte and
  • Paolo Casoli

6 April 2025

The flow rate through hydraulic resistance increases with the pressure drop across it, but this correlation is no longer valid under cavitation conditions. This study investigates choked flow in calibrated screw-in orifices, widely used for control a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,669 Views
14 Pages

29 November 2020

The direct current potential drop method (DCPDM) is widely used to determine the crack length in fatigue experiments. In practice, some special features of this method must be considered. Aside from general information on the experimental setup and c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,154 Views
27 Pages

28 February 2025

In mobile edge computing networks, achieving effective load balancing across edge server nodes is essential for minimizing task processing latency. However, the lack of a priori knowledge regarding the current load state of edge nodes for user device...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,835 Views
21 Pages

Comparative Analysis of the Performance Characteristics of Butterfly and Pinch Valves

  • Khalid Alkhulaifi,
  • Ali Alharbi,
  • Mohsen Alardhi,
  • Jasem Alrajhi and
  • Hamad H. Almutairi

24 June 2023

Valves are important components in controlling the amount of fluid going to devices. One of these types is the butterfly valve (BFV) that adjusts the amount of flow by rotating the valve disk by means of its shafts which is usually located in the mid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,368 Views
28 Pages

In edge-assisted low-latency video analytics, a critical challenge is balancing on-device inference latency against the high bandwidth costs and network delays of offloading. Ineffectively managing this trade-off degrades performance and hinders crit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,304 Views
17 Pages

25 April 2022

Composites are widely used in aircraft structures that have free edges and are vulnerable to impact events during manufacturing and maintenance. On-edge impact may have a great contribution in terms of the compression strength loss of composites, but...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,435 Views
26 Pages

26 November 2022

Hardware bottlenecks can throttle smart device (SD) performance when executing computation-intensive and delay-sensitive applications. Hence, task offloading can be used to transfer computation-intensive tasks to an external server or processor in Mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
9,234 Views
11 Pages

3 January 2019

Mixed-flow pumps compromise large flow rate and high head in fluid transferring. Long-axis mixed-flow pumps with radial–axial “spacing” guide vanes are usually installed deeply under water and suffer strong cavitation due to strong...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,507 Views
8 Pages

24 November 2022

We used a spatially explicit model to simulate the potential effects of exclosures and acaricides targeted at medium-sized mammalian hosts on the local distribution and abundance of lone star ticks (Amblyomma americanum) within forestlands of the sou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,960 Views
12 Pages

10 March 2023

Evaporation of a sessile drop is ubiquitous in nature and has many industrial applications. Despite extensive studies over recent decades, a critical issue, i.e., how temperature varies near contact lines, remains elusive. In this work, we report to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
4,055 Views
19 Pages

Structural members with low-flexural stiffness, such as slabs, are more susceptible to impulsive loadings induced by falling machines/tools during construction and installation, and also from rolling boulders/rocks triggered by wind/earthquake, espec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,027 Views
24 Pages

Aerial Imaging-Based Soiling Detection System for Solar Photovoltaic Panel Cleanliness Inspection

  • Umair Naeem,
  • Ken Chadda,
  • Sara Vahaji,
  • Jawad Ahmad,
  • Xiaodong Li and
  • Ehsan Asadi

25 January 2025

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) integrated with lightweight visual cameras hold significant promise in renewable energy asset inspection and monitoring. This study presents an AI-assisted soiling detection methodology for inspecting solar photovoltai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,860 Views
10 Pages

23 May 2018

Rigid gas permeable (RGP) contact lenses are a common presbyopic correction tool. However, many patients clinically need a long period of adaptation after wearing. This study adopted finite element modeling to analyze the contact stress between RGP c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,378 Views
21 Pages

Aerodynamic Performance Analysis of Trailing Edge Serrations on a Wells Turbine

  • Abdullah Saad Alkhalifa,
  • Mohammad Nasim Uddin and
  • Michael Atkinson

30 November 2022

The primary objective of this investigation was to explore the aerodynamic impact of adding trailing edge serrations to a Wells turbine. The baseline turbine consists of eight NACA 0015 blades. The blade chord length was 0.125 m and the span was 0.10...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,405 Views
23 Pages

Self-Adaptive Approximate Mobile Deep Learning

  • Timotej Knez,
  • Octavian Machidon and
  • Veljko Pejović

28 November 2021

Edge intelligence is currently facing several important challenges hindering its performance, with the major drawback being meeting the high resource requirements of deep learning by the resource-constrained edge computing devices. The most recent ad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,058 Views
21 Pages

Experimental Study on the Fracture and Failure of the Locking Section of Rock Slopes Caused by Freeze–Thaw of Fracture Water

  • Shuai Liu,
  • Hui Liu,
  • Xiangqi Tian,
  • Kuanyao Zhao,
  • Yonglong Qu,
  • Zhigang Jia and
  • Huaiwu Su

15 October 2025

In rock slopes with a three-section landslide, the locking section is the key control factor. This study conducted double-sided freeze–thaw tests on a scale model of a rock slope with a three-section landslide in a cold region. We monitored the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,379 Views
20 Pages

11 September 2024

Task offloading and resource allocation is a research hotspot in cloud-edge collaborative computing. Many existing pieces of research adopted single-agent reinforcement learning to solve this problem, which has some defects such as low robustness, la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,568 Views
11 Pages

5 February 2021

In the present work, the influence of the cooling time on the mechanical performance, hardness, and microstructural features of a double pulse resistance spot welded medium-Mn steel are investigated. Curves of the electrical resistance throughout the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,255 Views
22 Pages

24 May 2024

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) presents significant diagnostic challenges due to its complex, heterogeneous nature. This study explores a novel approach to enhance the accuracy and reliability of ASD diagnosis by integrating resting-state functional...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,602 Views
22 Pages

Incremental Backstepping Sliding-Mode Trajectory Control for Tailless Aircraft with Stability Enhancer

  • Zihou He,
  • Jianbo Hu,
  • Yingyang Wang,
  • Jiping Cong,
  • Linxiao Han and
  • Maoyu Su

This paper presents an incremental backstepping sliding-mode (IBS) controller for trajectory control of a tailless aircraft with unknown disturbances and model uncertainties. The proposed controller is based on a nonlinear dynamic model of the taille...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
8,522 Views
18 Pages

8 January 2019

Pressure fluctuation is the primary factor that affects the stability of turbomachines. The goal of the present work is to explore the propagation of pressure fluctuations in a two-stage double-suction centrifugal pump. The pressure fluctuation chara...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,253 Views
17 Pages

24 June 2022

Even though research has shown that the spectral parameters of yellow-edge, red-edge and NIR (near-infrared) shoulder wavelength regions are able to estimate green cover and leaf area index (LAI), a large amount of dead materials in grasslands challe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,117 Views
15 Pages

9 November 2018

In hydraulic machinery, the surface of the blade can get damaged by the cavitation of the leading-edge. In order to improve the cavitation performance, the anti-cavitation optimization design of blade leading-edge is conducted. A heuristic-parallel l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
189 Views
31 Pages

28 February 2026

Movie archives still rely on manual cataloging and sparse metadata, limiting fine-grained retrieval, relationship tracing, and reuse under privacy-constrained edge settings. We propose EdgeCineTag-KG, an edge framework using a single video foundation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,973 Views
14 Pages

Measurement of Aerodynamic Characteristics Using Cinder Models through Free Fall Experiment

  • Meizhi Liu,
  • Takashi Maruyama,
  • Kansuke Sasaki,
  • Minoru Inoue,
  • Masato Iguchi and
  • Eisuke Fujita

Rocks ejected from a volcanic eruption often cause loss of lives and structures. Aerodynamic characteristics are needed for evaluating motions of volcanic rocks for the reduction of damage. Falling motions of volcanic rock were measured by using mode...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,459 Views
14 Pages

Ring aggregation networks are often employed by network carriers because of their efficiency and high fault tolerance. A fairness scheme is required in ring aggregation to achieve per-flow throughput fairness and bufferbloat avoidance, because frames...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,760 Views
16 Pages

Aluminum Foam Sandwich: Pore Evolution Mechanism Investigation and Engineering Preparing Optimization

  • Xi Sun,
  • Zhiqian Jian,
  • Xixi Su,
  • Peng Huang,
  • Qiang Gao,
  • Zhanhao Feng and
  • Guoyin Zu

29 September 2023

This paper employs an innovative investigation approach to study pore evolution in Al-Si-Mg-Cu alloy within aluminum foam sandwiches (AFS) by integrating data from heating–expansion ratio curves, in situ observation of synchronous radiation, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,761 Views
18 Pages

24 February 2019

The effect of mainstream velocity and mainstream temperature on the behavior of deposition on a flat plate surface has been investigated experimentally. Molten wax particles were injected to generate particle deposition in a two-phase flow wind tunne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,235 Views
23 Pages

Optimization of Non-Newtonian Flow through a Coat-Hanger Die Using the Adjoint Method

  • Dastan Igali,
  • Omonini Clifford,
  • Asma Perveen,
  • Dichuan Zhang and
  • Dongming Wei

1 December 2023

The use of coat-hanger dies is prevalent in the plastic film and sheet extrusion industry. The product quality and the power of the extrusion machine depend on the uniformities of the fluid velocity at the exit and the pressure drop. Die manufacturer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,235 Views
19 Pages

The Effect of Downhole Turbine Modeling Parameters on Mechanical Output Performance

  • Xiaofeng Sun,
  • Yanjie Tan,
  • Xianyi Li,
  • Chengyu Ding and
  • Qiaobo Hu

12 February 2025

Small-size turbine drilling tools have better application prospects in small borehole drilling and so on. Based on the SST model, the influence of a Φ73 mm turbine knuckle-shape parameters on the mechanical energy output characteristics was simul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,078 Views
19 Pages

Parametric Investigation of Leading-Edge Slats on a Blended-Wing-Body UAV Using the Taguchi Method

  • Spyridon Antoniou,
  • Stavros Kapsalis,
  • Pericles Panagiotou and
  • Kyros Yakinthos

17 August 2023

The current study investigated the effect of leading-edge slats on the longitudinal stability at high angles of attack of a Blended-Wing-Body (BWB) Unmanned Air Vehicle (UAV). Using a Design of Experiments (DOE) approach and, specifically, the Taguch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,684 Views
11 Pages

Armchair Janus MoSSe Nanoribbon with Spontaneous Curling: A First-Principles Study

  • Naizhang Sun,
  • Mingchao Wang,
  • Ruge Quhe,
  • Yumin Liu,
  • Wenjun Liu,
  • Zhenlin Guo and
  • Han Ye

19 December 2021

Based on density functional theory, we theoretically investigate the electronic structures of free-standing armchair Janus MoSSe nanoribbons (A-MoSSeNR) with width up to 25.5 nm. The equilibrium structures of nanoribbons with spontaneous curling are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
323 Views
14 Pages

Evaluation of Melamine Coating Integrity on Particleboards Containing Surface Bark Inclusions

  • Łukasz Adamik,
  • Piotr Borysiuk,
  • Marek Barlak,
  • Jerzy Zagórski,
  • Karol Szymanowski,
  • Izabela Betlej and
  • Radosław Auriga

13 January 2026

Melamine-faced particleboards are widely used in interior applications; however, their performance is often limited by the near-surface structure, film adhesion, and edge damage that can be generated during machining and service impacts. Here, model...

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