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64 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
8,257 Views
33 Pages

6 August 2024

This paper presents the design, construction, and implementation of a soft robotic system comprising a continuum manipulator arm equipped with a compliant gripper. Three main objectives were pursued: (1) developing a soft silicone gripper as an alter...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancement in the Design and Control of Robotic Grippers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
10,141 Views
22 Pages

This paper proposes a modular gripping mechanism for the manipulation of multiple objects. The proposed micro gripper combines traditional machining techniques with MEMS technologies to produce a modular mechanism consisting of a sturdy, compliant al...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,907 Views
15 Pages

The paper presents an innovative theoretical concept of a bio-inspired soft gripper system with two parallel jaws, a fixed and a mobile one. It is conceived for gripping fragile or soft objects with complex, irregular shapes that are easily deformabl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,502 Views
20 Pages

Design and Control of Monolithic Compliant Gripper Using Shape Memory Alloy Wires

  • Ganapathy Then Mozhi,
  • Kaliaperumal Dhanalakshmi and
  • Seung-Bok Choi

11 February 2023

This paper presents the design, fabrication and testing of a shape memory alloy (SMA)-actuated monolithic compliant gripping mechanism that enables translational motion of the gripper tips for grasping operation suitable for micromanipulation and mic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Shape Memory Alloy (SMA): A Smart Material for Smart and Resilient Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
7,911 Views
15 Pages

30 September 2019

In a micro-manipulation system, the compliant gripper is used for gripping, handling and assembling of objects. Large displacement and anti-buckling characteristics are desired in the design of the gripper. In this paper, a compliant gripper with the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,781 Views
13 Pages

Compliant Parallel Asymmetrical Gripper System

  • Andrea Deaconescu and
  • Tudor Deaconescu

The paper presents an innovative soft gripper system designed for automated assembling operations. The novel robotic soft gripper utilizes a linear pneumatic muscle as its motor, due to its inherently compliant behavior. This renders redundant the de...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Technological Advances in Science, Medicine, and Engineering 2024)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,127 Views
12 Pages

Estimation of the Interaction Forces in a Compliant pHRI Gripper

  • Francisco J. Ruiz-Ruiz,
  • Cristina Urdiales and
  • Jesús M. Gómez-de-Gabriel

28 November 2022

Physical human–robot interaction (pHRI) is an essential skill for robots expected to work with humans, such as assistive or rescue robots. However, due to hard safety and compliance constraints, pHRI is still underdeveloped in practice. Tactile...

(This article belongs to the Topic Intelligent Systems and Robotics)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,915 Views
6 Pages

18 November 2016

This paper proposes a simple and compact compliant gripper, whose gripping stiffness can be thermally controlled to accommodate the actuation inaccuracy to avoid or reduce the risk of breaking objects. The principle of reducing jaw stiffness is that...

  • Review
  • Open Access
388 Views
35 Pages

Adaptive Robotic Grippers for Intelligent Manipulation: A Review of Structural Compliance, Sensing, and Control

  • Ruibing Fan,
  • Xingwei Wang,
  • Guowei Shao,
  • Jianhua Tang,
  • Yao Wang and
  • Pengyu Xu

28 September 2026

The increasing demand for flexible, high-precision, and low-damage manufacturing is driving industrial robotic grippers toward adaptive systems with compliant interaction, force regulation, and intelligent decision-making capabilities. However, their...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensors and Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
17,919 Views
21 Pages

9 July 2014

Conventional pneumatic grippers are widely used in industrial pick and place robot processes for rigid objects. They are simple, robust and fast, but their design, motion and features are limited, and they do not fulfil the final purpose. Food produc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,162 Views
30 Pages

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are widely used for monitoring and payload transport; however, their application in autonomous physical interaction remains limited due to payload constraints, stability challenges, and the complexity of integrating ma...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Robotics/UAVs and Computer Vision in Agricultural Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,483 Views
16 Pages

Design and Implementation of a Compliant Gripper for Form Closure of Diverse Objects

  • Kyler C. Bingham,
  • Matthew Hessler,
  • Safal Lama and
  • Taher Deemyad

27 August 2023

This research presents a comprehensive study on the design and implementation of a flexible robotic gripper. Conventional grippers utilized in articulated robotic arms are often limited in their capabilities, being restricted to specific tasks or fix...

(This article belongs to the Section Robotics and Automation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,648 Views
28 Pages

Potential Energy Distribution of Redundant Cable-Driven Robot Applied to Compliant Grippers: Method and Computational Analysis

  • Alejandro Rodriguez-Barroso,
  • Roque Saltaren,
  • Gerardo A. Portilla,
  • Juan S. Cely and
  • Oz Yakrangi

2 August 2019

Cable-driven parallel robots with a redundant configuration have infinite solutions for their cable tension distribution to provide a specific wrench to the end-effector. Redundancy is commonly used to increase the workspace and stiffness or to achie...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mechanical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,787 Views
18 Pages

A Compliant Active Roller Gripper with High Positional Offset Tolerance for Delicate Spherical Fruit Handling

  • Haoran Zhu,
  • Huanhuan Qin,
  • Zicheng Qiu,
  • Xinwen Chen,
  • Jinlin Xue,
  • Xingjian Gu and
  • Mingzhou Lu

In the field of agricultural robotics, robotic grippers play an indispensable role, directly influencing the rate of fruit damage and handling efficiency. Currently, traditional agricultural robotic grippers face challenges such as high damage rates...

(This article belongs to the Section Agricultural Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
15,435 Views
14 Pages

A 3D-Printed Fin Ray Effect Inspired Soft Robotic Gripper with Force Feedback

  • Yang Yang,
  • Kaixiang Jin,
  • Honghui Zhu,
  • Gongfei Song,
  • Haojian Lu and
  • Long Kang

23 September 2021

Soft robotic grippers are able to carry out many tasks that traditional rigid-bodied grippers cannot perform but often have many limitations in terms of control and feedback. In this study, a Fin Ray effect inspired soft robotic gripper is proposed w...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Engineering and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
2,716 Views
26 Pages

Direct Kinetostatic Analysis of a Gripper with Curved Flexures

  • Alessandro Cammarata,
  • Pietro Davide Maddio,
  • Rosario Sinatra and
  • Nicola Pio Belfiore

8 December 2022

Micro-electro-mechanical-systems (MEMS) extensively employed planar mechanisms with elastic curved beams. However, using a curved circular beam as a flexure hinge, in most cases, needs a more sophisticated kinetostatic model than the conventional pla...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Flexible Micromanipulators and Micromanipulation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,934 Views
24 Pages

16 May 2022

With the advancement of robotic technologies, more and more tasks in industrial and commercial applications rely on the use of robots to assist or even replace humans. To fulfill the needs of grasping and handling different objects, the development o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Compliant Mechanisms in Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,835 Views
17 Pages

25 September 2025

Handling delicate agricultural products, such as tomatoes, requires careful attention from workers during harvesting, sorting, and packaging processes. This labor-intensive approach is often inefficient and susceptible to human error. A potential sol...

(This article belongs to the Section Actuators for Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,653 Views
16 Pages

The Claw: An Avian-Inspired, Large Scale, Hybrid Rigid-Continuum Gripper

  • Mary E. Stokes,
  • John K. Mohrmann,
  • Chase G. Frazelle,
  • Ian D. Walker and
  • Ge Lv

16 March 2024

Most robotic hands have been created at roughly the scale of the human hand, with rigid components forming the core structural elements of the fingers. This focus on the human hand has concentrated attention on operations within the human hand scale,...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Robots and Mechatronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,129 Views
14 Pages

31 August 2022

The established soft pneumatic grippers have the benefit of flexible and compliant gripping, but they cannot withstand lateral loads, due to the low stiffness of soft material. This paper proposes an endoskeleton gripper. The soft action of the finge...

(This article belongs to the Section Actuators for Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,441 Views
19 Pages

20 August 2024

Using soft materials in robotic mechanisms has become a common solution to overcome many challenges associated with the rigid bodies frequently used in robotics. Compliant mechanisms allow the robot to adapt to objects and perform a broader range of...

(This article belongs to the Section Robotics and Automation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,317 Views
16 Pages

15 March 2019

Forceps are essential tools for digital nerve manipulation during digital nerve repair surgery. However, surgeons have to operate forceps with extreme caution to prevent detrimental post-operative complications caused by over-gripping force. Their in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,198 Views
15 Pages

Design of a Liquid Jamming Gripper

  • Madan Pushpakath and
  • Marcelo H Ang Jr

10 March 2023

We present the design of a universal gripper based on the principle of liquid jamming. The phase change behavior of a mineral oil subjected to cooling is used for adaptive gripping and release of objects. The mineral oil is enclosed in a soft, compli...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
461 Views
15 Pages

Piezoelectric Actuators for Compliant Mechanisms

  • Simona Noveanu,
  • Dan Cristian Noveanu and
  • Ioan Alexandru Ivan

20 July 2026

The growing demand for precision and miniaturization in micro-scale systems and biomedical applications has driven the need for highly optimized compliant mechanisms. The design of these mechatronic systems requires advanced actuators optimization, s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Powder Metallurgy and Advanced Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
7,308 Views
14 Pages

Design of Soft Grippers with Modular Actuated Embedded Constraints

  • Gabriele Maria Achilli,
  • Maria Cristina Valigi,
  • Gionata Salvietti and
  • Monica Malvezzi

6 December 2020

Underactuated, modular and compliant hands and grippers are interesting solutions in grasping and manipulation tasks due to their robustness, versatility, and adaptability to uncertainties. However, this type of robotic hand does not usually have eno...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Kinematics and Robot Design III, KaRD2020)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,142 Views
29 Pages

Electro-Actuated Customizable Stacked Fin Ray Gripper for Adaptive Object Handling

  • Ratchatin Chancharoen,
  • Kantawatchr Chaiprabha,
  • Worathris Chungsangsatiporn,
  • Pimolkan Piankitrungreang,
  • Supatpromrungsee Saetia,
  • Tanarawin Viravan and
  • Gridsada Phanomchoeng

13 January 2026

Soft robotic grippers provide compliant and adaptive manipulation, but most existing designs address actuation speed, adaptability, modularity, or sensing individually rather than in combination. This paper presents an electro-actuated customizable s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Soft Actuators and Robotics—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,229 Views
13 Pages

Soft Gripper with Electro-Thermally Driven Artificial Fingers Made of Tri-Layer Polymers and a Dry Adhesive Surface

  • Xiangmeng Li,
  • Qiangshengjie Shi,
  • Huifen Wei,
  • Xiaodong Zhao,
  • Zhe Tong and
  • Xijing Zhu

Soft grippers have attracted great interest in the soft robotics research field. Due to their lack of deformability and control over compliance, it can be challenging for them to pick up objects that are too large or too small in size. In particular,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bioinspired Functional Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,534 Views
21 Pages

17 February 2026

This work presents a novel soft gripper concept featuring integrated force feedback and a compact, resource-efficient geometry. The gripper is designed to provide a low-cost, adaptable, and precise solution for manipulating delicate and irregularly s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-UAV Systems and Mobile Robots)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
15,334 Views
20 Pages

3 December 2015

This paper deals with the mechatronic design of a novel self-sensing motor-to-joint transmission to be used for the actuation of robotic dexterous manipulators. Backdrivability, mechanical simplicity and efficient flexure joint structures are key con...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue High-Resolution Actuators)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,001 Views
20 Pages

This study presents the innovative design and development of biomimetic origami-based soft robotic grippers capable of two-stage grasping. Inspired by the biological structure of the sea urchin mouth, which combines external rigid teeth with an inter...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Theory and Application of Bioinspired Robotics and Intelligent Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
9,219 Views
15 Pages

Pneumatic Hyperelastic Actuators for Grasping Curved Organic Objects

  • Alexandre Galley,
  • George K. Knopf and
  • Mohamed Kashkoush

5 November 2019

Soft robotic grippers often incorporate pneumatically-driven actuators that can elastically deform to grasp delicate, curved organic objects with minimal surface damage. The complexity of the actuator geometry and the nonlinear stress–strain be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,321 Views
18 Pages

Nut Unfastening by Robotic Surface Exploration

  • Alireza Rastegarpanah,
  • Rohit Ner,
  • Rustam Stolkin and
  • Naresh Marturi

14 September 2021

In this paper, we present a novel concept and primary investigations regarding automated unfastening of hexagonal nuts by means of surface exploration with a compliant robot. In contrast to the conventional industrial approaches that rely on custom-d...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,164 Views
33 Pages

31 October 2025

Soft robotic grippers have emerged as crucial tools for safe and adaptive manipulation of delicate and different objects, enabled by their compliant structures. These grippers need embedded sensing that offers proprioceptive and exteroceptive feedbac...

(This article belongs to the Section Industrial Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,259 Views
17 Pages

Soft Gripping Fingers Made of Multi-Stacked Dielectric Elastomer Actuators with Backbone Strategy

  • Armin Jamali,
  • Robert Knoerlein,
  • Dushyant Bhagwan Mishra,
  • Seyed Alireza Sheikholeslami,
  • Peter Woias and
  • Frank Goldschmidtboeing

Soft grippers, a rapidly growing subfield of soft robotics, utilize compliant and flexible materials capable of conforming to various shapes. This feature enables them to exert gentle yet, if required, strong gripping forces. In this study, we elabor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bioinspired Structures for Soft Actuators: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,563 Views
12 Pages

A Preliminary Study on Grip-Induced Nerve Damage Caused by a Soft Pneumatic Elastomeric Gripper

  • Jin Guo,
  • Jin Huat Low,
  • Vinaya Rajagopal Iyer,
  • Peiyan Wong,
  • Chee Bing Ong,
  • Wen Lin Loh and
  • Chen Hua Yeow

12 October 2022

Forceps, clamps, and haemostats are essential surgical tools required for all surgical interventions. While they are widely used to grasp, hold, and manipulate soft tissue, their metallic rigid structure may cause tissue damage due to the potential r...

(This article belongs to the Section Biobased and Biodegradable Polymers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,394 Views
16 Pages

Design and Evaluation of an Adjustable Compliant Constant-Force Microgripper

  • Jiahang He,
  • Yinong Liu,
  • Chunbiao Yang,
  • Zongdi Tong and
  • Guangwei Wang

26 December 2023

Precise control of the manipulating force within an appropriate range is crucial to prevent potential damage to the operating object. However, achieving accurate force control through force feedback is challenging in micro-scale applications. This st...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Human-Assisted Robotic Systems: From Microrobots to Wearable Robots)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,031 Views
22 Pages

Topology Optimization for Hybrid Lattice Compliant Mechanisms with Multiple Microstructures

  • Nan Wei,
  • Hongling Ye,
  • Weiwei Wang,
  • Jicheng Li,
  • Fuwei Tian and
  • Yunkang Sui

19 October 2022

Hybrid lattice compliant mechanisms (HLCMs) composed of multiple microstructures have attracted widespread interest due to their superior compliant performance compared to the traditional solid compliant mechanisms. A novel optimization scheme for HL...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mechanical Metamaterials: Optimization and New Design Ideas)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,894 Views
20 Pages

This study presents a novel, bioinspired perching mechanism designed to enhance the landing and takeoff capabilities of flapping wing micro aerial vehicles (FWMAVs). Drawing inspiration from the human hand, the lightweight gripper integrates a compli...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bio-Inspired Robotics and Applications 2025)
  • Article
  • Open Access
497 Views
31 Pages

Bio-inspired serpentine robots show strong potential for operation in unstructured environments, yet existing systems often lack reliable modular docking, adaptive grasping, and an effective balance between structural stiffness and motion dexterity....

(This article belongs to the Section Biomimetic Design, Constructions and Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,968 Views
20 Pages

Development of an Anthropometric Soft Pneumatic Gripper with Reconfigurable Fingers for Assistive Robotics

  • Francesco Buonamici,
  • Michele Cerruti,
  • Lorenzo Torzini,
  • Luca Puggelli,
  • Yary Volpe and
  • Lapo Governi

26 October 2025

This study presents the development of a prototype anthropomorphic soft robotic gripper intended for applications in rehabilitation and assistive robotics, where safe and adaptive interaction with humans is required. The device consists of three elas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Development of Biomedical Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,381 Views
16 Pages

A Universal Tool Interaction Force Estimation Approach for Robotic Tool Manipulation

  • Diyun Wen,
  • Jiangtao Xiao,
  • Yu Xie,
  • Tao Luo,
  • Jinhui Zhang and
  • Wei Zhou

28 October 2025

The six-degree-of-freedom (6-DoF) interaction forces/torque of the tool-end play an important role in the robotic tool manipulation using a gripper, which are usually indirectly measured by a robot wrist force/torque sensor. However, the real-time de...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Sensors for Intelligent Robotic Systems: Vision, Touch, and Dexterous Manipulation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,850 Views
22 Pages

Topological Design and Modeling of 3D-Printed Grippers for Combined Precision and Coarse Robotics Assembly

  • Mohammad Mayyas,
  • Naveen Kumar,
  • Zahabul Islam,
  • Mohammed Abouheaf and
  • Muteb Aljasem

14 April 2025

This study presents a topological design and modeling framework for 3D-printed robotic grippers, tailored for combined precision and coarse robotics assembly. The proposed methodology leverages topology optimization to develop multi-scale-compliant m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancement in the Design and Control of Robotic Grippers—Second Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,196 Views
13 Pages

Dataset with Tactile and Kinesthetic Information from a Human Forearm and Its Application to Deep Learning

  • Francisco Pastor,
  • Da-hui Lin-Yang,
  • Jesús M. Gómez-de-Gabriel and
  • Alfonso J. García-Cerezo

12 November 2022

There are physical Human–Robot Interaction (pHRI) applications where the robot has to grab the human body, such as rescue or assistive robotics. Being able to precisely estimate the grasping location when grabbing a human limb is crucial to per...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Robotic Contact with the Human Body in Physical Human–Robot Interaction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,546 Views
15 Pages

2 July 2023

In this study, a comprehensive approach for sensing object stiffness through the pincer grasping of soft pneumatic grippers (SPGs) is presented. This study was inspired by the haptic sensing of human hands that allows us to perceive object properties...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,718 Views
17 Pages

Characterization and Optimization of a Differential System for Underactuated Robotic Grippers

  • Sebastiano Angelella,
  • Virginia Burini,
  • Silvia Logozzo and
  • Maria Cristina Valigi

12 August 2025

This paper delves into the potential of an optimized differential system within an underactuated tendon-driven soft robotic gripper, a crucial component that enhances the grasping abilities by allowing fingers to secure objects adapting to different...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Mechanism and Machine Science Within the IFIT 2024 Conference)
  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
5,854 Views
15 Pages

24 December 2019

The existing symmetrical microgrippers have larger output displacements compared with the asymmetrical counterparts. However, the two jaws of a symmetrical microgripper are less unlikely to offer the same forces on the two sides of a grasped micro-ob...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,190 Views
19 Pages

3 March 2022

Precise and stable operations in micromanipulation and microassembly require a high-performance microgripper. To improve the predominant static and dynamic characteristics, a novel piezoelectric-actuated compliant microgripper is designed, analyzed,...

(This article belongs to the Section Actuators for Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,385 Views
16 Pages

Design and Evaluation of Capacitive Smart Transducer for a Forestry Crane Gripper

  • Narendiran Anandan,
  • Dailys Arronde Pérez,
  • Tobias Mitterer and
  • Hubert Zangl

2 March 2023

Stable grasps are essential for robots handling objects. This is especially true for “robotized” large industrial machines as heavy and bulky objects that are unintentionally dropped by the machine can lead to substantial damages and pose...

(This article belongs to the Collection Robotics, Sensors and Industry 4.0)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,427 Views
19 Pages

Deep Reinforcement Learning for Temperature Control of a Two-Way SMA-Actuated Tendon-Driven Gripper

  • Phuoc Thien Do,
  • Quang Ngoc Le,
  • Hyeongmo Park,
  • Hyunho Kim,
  • Seungbo Shim,
  • Kihan Park and
  • Yeongjin Kim

6 January 2026

Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) actuators offer strong potential for compact, lightweight, silent, and compliant robotic grippers; however, their practical deployment is limited by the challenge of controlling nonlinear and hysteretic thermal dynamics. This...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Actuation and Sensing of Intelligent Soft Robots)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,556 Views
31 Pages

25 July 2025

This research addresses the enhancement of operational efficiency in apple-picking robots through the design of a bimanual spatial configuration enabling obstacle avoidance in contemporary orchard environments. A parallel coordinated harvesting parad...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Farming: Advancing Techniques for High-Value Crops)

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