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136 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,604 Views
22 Pages

The evolution of public opinion on social media affects societal security and stability. To effectively control the societal impact of public opinion evolution, it is essential to study its underlying mechanisms. Public opinion evolution on social me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,270 Views
15 Pages

A variable velocity parallel four-bar cavitating mechanism for well-cellar can form the well-cellar cavitation which suits for well-cellar transplanting under a continuous operation. In order to improve the cavitating quality, this paper analyzed the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,860 Views
15 Pages

14 June 2023

The poor shape of the cavity formed by the planar 5R parallel transplanting mechanism will cause Salvia miltiorrhiza seedlings to tilt while transplanting them. In order to improve the quality of the cavity in Salvia miltiorrhiza planting, this paper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
666 Views
26 Pages

Under the guidance of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals, the power industry is transitioning toward environmentally friendly practices. With the increasing integration of intermittent renewable energy sources (RES) and the enhanced self-regu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,154 Views
15 Pages

11 September 2023

A model-free adaptive positioning control strategy for piezoelectric stick–slip actuators (PSSAs) with uncertain disturbance is proposed. The designed controller consists of a data-driven self-learning feedforward controller and a model-free ad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,066 Views
22 Pages

26 March 2025

In this study, a multi-physical and thermal–fluid–solid coupling model was developed to simulate the autoclave curing process of composite materials, aiming to explore the influence mechanism of the external flow field on the curing proce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,848 Views
18 Pages

9 October 2019

As the core component of in-wheel motor-driven electric vehicles, the in-wheel motor (IWM) directly affects the driving/braking performance of each driving wheel and the driving performance of the vehicle. The IWM operation involves a coupling of mul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,737 Views
15 Pages

14 June 2020

The paper aimed to find an accurate and fast model to study the electromagnetic (EM) thermal (TH) filed coupling calculation for the TH analysis in the flux switching permanent magnet (FSPM) machine. It is extremely important to know the coupling mec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
696 Views
25 Pages

21 October 2025

The proposed hybrid model integrates a convolutional neural network, bidirectional long short-term memory network, and attention mechanism. This model is applied to the nonparametric system identification of ship motion, incorporating wind factors. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,798 Views
23 Pages

HG-Mamba: A Hybrid Geometry-Aware Bidirectional Mamba Network for Hyperspectral Image Classification

  • Xiaofei Yang,
  • Jiafeng Yang,
  • Lin Li,
  • Suihua Xue,
  • Haotian Shi,
  • Haojin Tang and
  • Xiaohui Huang

29 June 2025

Deep learning has demonstrated significant success in hyperspectral image (HSI) classification by effectively leveraging spatial–spectral feature learning. However, current approaches encounter three challenges: (1) high spectral redundancy and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,595 Views
19 Pages

An Inter-Comparison of Dynamic, Fully Coupled, Electro-Mechanical, Models of Tidal Turbines

  • Arturo Ortega,
  • Joseph Praful Tomy,
  • Jonathan Shek,
  • Stephane Paboeuf and
  • David Ingram

15 October 2020

Production of electricity using hydrokinetic tidal turbines has many challenges that must be overcome to ensure reliable, economic and practical solutions. Kinetic energy from flowing water is converted to electricity by a system comprising diverse m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,925 Views
21 Pages

6 March 2023

The prevalence of fake news on social media has led to major sociopolitical issues. Thus, the need for automated fake news detection is more important than ever. In this work, we investigated the interplay between news content and users’ postin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,281 Views
34 Pages

22 September 2024

As the nonlinear and coupling characteristics of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) are the challenges for motion modeling, the nonparametric identification method is proposed based on dung beetle optimization (DBO) and deep temporal convolutional...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,443 Views
10 Pages

Interfacial Reaction and Electromigration Failure of Cu Pillar/Ni/Sn-Ag/Cu Microbumps under Bidirectional Current Stressing

  • Zhiwei Fu,
  • Jian Chen,
  • Pengfei Zhao,
  • Xiaotong Guo,
  • Qingzhong Xiao,
  • Xing Fu,
  • Jian Wang,
  • Chao Yang,
  • Jile Xu and
  • Jia-Yue Yang

28 January 2023

The electromigration behavior of microbumps is inevitably altered under bidirectional currents. Herein, based on a designed test system, the effect of current direction and time proportion of forward current is investigated on Cu Pillar/Ni/Sn-1.8 Ag/...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
10,734 Views
19 Pages

Ca2+ Channels Mediate Bidirectional Signaling between Sarcolemma and Sarcoplasmic Reticulum in Muscle Cells

  • Guillermo Avila,
  • Juan A. de la Rosa,
  • Adrián Monsalvo-Villegas and
  • María G. Montiel-Jaen

24 December 2019

The skeletal muscle and myocardial cells present highly specialized structures; for example, the close interaction between the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) and mitochondria—responsible for excitation-metabolism coupling—and the junction th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,483 Views
45 Pages

18 August 2020

The Transactional Interpretation of quantum mechanics exploits the intrinsic time-symmetry of wave mechanics to interpret the ψ and ψ* wave functions present in all wave mechanics calculations as representing retarded and advanced waves movin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,380 Views
17 Pages

Adaptive Impedance Matching Network for Contactless Power and Data Transfer in E-Textiles

  • Pim Lindeman,
  • Annemarijn Steijlen,
  • Jeroen Bastemeijer and
  • Andre Bossche

8 March 2023

One of the major challenges associated with e-textiles is the connection between flexible fabric-integrated wires and rigid electronics. This work aims to increase the user experience and mechanical reliability of these connections by foregoing conve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,364 Views
17 Pages

14 November 2024

In this study, a multiscale model is developed through secondary development (UMAT and UEXTERNALDB) in Abaqus with the objective of simulating the thermal deformation process with dynamic recrystallization behavior. The model couples the finite eleme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,277 Views
22 Pages

28 September 2022

Induction motors are complex energy conversion systems across the domains of dynamics, electricity, and magnetism. Most existing models mainly consider unidirectional coupling, such as the effect of dynamics on electromagnetic properties, or the effe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
2,213 Views
26 Pages

22 August 2024

The combine harvester equipped with attitude-adjustment functionality significantly enhances its adaptability to complex terrain but often struggles to maintain the reliability of its mechanisms. Therefore, investigating the dynamic load characterist...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,191 Views
23 Pages

26 July 2019

The multivariate analysis of coupling pathways within physiological (sub)systems focusing on identifying healthy and diseased conditions. In this study, we investigated a part of the central-autonomic-network (CAN) in 17 patients suffering from schiz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
561 Views
42 Pages

18 November 2025

With the rise of 6G communication technology, the issue of communication coverage in mountainous areas has become increasingly prominent. These regions are characterized by complex terrain, sparse user distribution, and small-scale clustering, making...

  • Review
  • Open Access
336 Views
31 Pages

Review of Dynamic Response and Pier Damage Mechanisms in Girder Bridges Under Bidirectional Seismic Excitations: Critical Role of Vertical Components in Near-Field Effects

  • Shutong Chen,
  • Wenjun An,
  • Hao Fu,
  • Yan Shan,
  • Feng Xi,
  • Yuwen Wen,
  • Fadzli Mohamed Nazri,
  • Chee-Loong Chin and
  • Chau-Khun Ma

4 December 2025

This paper systematically reviews bridge structural dynamics and pier damage mechanisms under seismic excitation over recent decades, addressing four key aspects: (1) the structural response of simply supported bridges subjected to horizontal seismic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,417 Views
14 Pages

5 April 2023

This work presents a comprehensive coupled thermal-hydro-mechanical model to explore the frost heave mechanism of the concrete-lined canal under a freeze–thaw environment. Unlike previous models that regard concrete as a homogeneous material, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,603 Views
26 Pages

Vibration Characteristic Analysis and Dynamic Reliability Modeling of Multi-Rotor UAVs

  • Keyi Zhou,
  • Di Zhou,
  • Xiru Wang,
  • Yonglin Guo and
  • Huimin Chen

6 August 2025

To address the unclear vibration failure mechanism and the lack of system-level reliability evaluation methods for multirotor transport UAVs under complex operating conditions, this paper proposes a comprehensive analysis method that combines fluid&n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,862 Views
17 Pages

25 May 2023

The mixing transport courses of three-phase particle flows exist in some industrial applications, such as metallurgy material extraction, lithium electric slurry dispersion, and material mixing in the high-end chemical industry. Its mixing transport...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,435 Views
19 Pages

A Multi-Physics Coupled Model for Elucidating Expansion in Si–C Composite Anode Lithium-Ion Batteries

  • Hao-Teng Li,
  • Xue Li,
  • Xiao-Ying Ma,
  • Kai Yang,
  • Jintao Shi,
  • Xingcun Fan,
  • Zifeng Cong,
  • Xiaolong Feng,
  • Keliang Wang and
  • Xiao-Guang Yang

17 November 2025

Silicon–carbon (Si–C) composite anodes are a promising pathway to enhance the energy density of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), yet the substantial volume changes of silicon during (de)lithiation cause mechanical degradation, capacity fadin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
154 Views
20 Pages

A Multiphysics Aging Model for SiOx–Graphite Lithium-Ion Batteries Considering Electrochemical–Thermal–Mechanical–Gaseous Interactions

  • Xiao-Ying Ma,
  • Xue Li,
  • Meng-Ran Kang,
  • Jintao Shi,
  • Xingcun Fan,
  • Zifeng Cong,
  • Xiaolong Feng,
  • Jiuchun Jiang and
  • Xiao-Guang Yang

16 January 2026

Silicon oxide/graphite (SiOx/Gr) anodes are promising candidates for high energy-density lithium-ion batteries. However, their complex multiphysics degradation mechanisms pose challenges for accurately interpreting and predicting capacity fade behavi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
776 Views
19 Pages

Design and Optimization of a Hybrid Design for Quantum Transduction

  • Enrico Bargagna,
  • Julian Delgado,
  • Changqing Wang,
  • Ivan Gonin,
  • Vyacheslav P. Yakovlev,
  • Paolo Neri,
  • Donato Passarelli and
  • Silvia Zorzetti

15 October 2025

This study presents the mechanical design and analysis of a quantum electro-optical transducer engineered to operate at millikelvin temperatures within a dilution refrigerator. The transducer enables bidirectional microwave-optical frequency conversi...

  • Article
  • Open Access

22 January 2026

Prediction accuracy for complex flexible support systems is often limited by insufficiently characterized thermo-mechanical couplings and nonlinearities. To address this, we propose a multilevel hybrid parallel–serial model that integrates the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
9,011 Views
24 Pages

Attention-Based RU-BiLSTM Sentiment Analysis Model for Roman Urdu

  • Bilal Ahmed Chandio,
  • Ali Shariq Imran,
  • Maheen Bakhtyar,
  • Sher Muhammad Daudpota and
  • Junaid Baber

4 April 2022

Deep neural networks have emerged as a leading approach towards handling many natural language processing (NLP) tasks. Deep networks initially conquered the problems of computer vision. However, dealing with sequential data such as text and sound was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
512 Views
21 Pages

DPCA-GCN: Dual-Path Cross-Attention Graph Convolutional Networks for Skeleton-Based Action Recognition

  • Khadija Lasri,
  • Khalid El Fazazy,
  • Adnane Mohamed Mahraz,
  • Hamid Tairi and
  • Jamal Riffi

15 December 2025

Skeleton-based action recognition has achieved remarkable advances with graph convolutional networks (GCNs). However, most existing models process spatial and temporal information within a single coupled stream, which often obscures the distinct patt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,545 Views
19 Pages

Examination of Damage Evolution in Slurry Masonry Schist Subjected to Biaxial Compressive Stresses

  • Jie Dong,
  • Siwu Cheng,
  • Hongyun Chen,
  • Hongfeng Zhang,
  • Yadong Zhao,
  • Guoxiang Zhang and
  • Fengwu Gong

This study used a static bidirectional multifunctional loading system. The system conducted bidirectional compression tests on scaled specimens of slurry masonry schist under freeze–thaw cycling conditions. This study aimed to investigate the i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,779 Views
20 Pages

Dynamic Failure Mode Analysis for a Transmission Tower-Line System Induced by Strong Winds

  • Shizeng Liu,
  • Wentong Zhang,
  • Qiang Li,
  • Shicheng Yan,
  • Shihong Zhang,
  • Chao Li and
  • Lixiao Li

20 September 2024

The prevailing approach to the wind resistance design of transmission towers is rooted in the quasi-static method. However, this methodology faces criticism for neglecting tower-line coupling dynamics. Despite efforts to boost structural wind resilie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,033 Views
23 Pages

24 March 2025

This study investigates the coupling and coordination between resilience and efficiency in promoting the sustainable development of tourism economies, using the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei urban agglomeration as a case study. The study employs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
9,396 Views
23 Pages

2 March 2017

In this paper, a novel isolated bidirectional DC-DC converter is proposed, which is able to accomplish high step-up/down voltage conversion. Therefore, it is suitable for hybrid electric vehicle, fuel cell vehicle, energy backup system, and grid-syst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,130 Views
19 Pages

25 June 2024

This study proposes a novel point absorber wave energy converter (WEC) utilizing an inertial adjusting mechanism for performance evaluation. A conceptual design is introduced to explain the WEC’s functionality. Adjustable masses are incorporate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
214 Views
24 Pages

23 December 2025

To improve the low-carbon economic operation of integrated energy system (IES) with electric–thermal–hydrogen hybrid energy storage (ETH-HES), this paper proposes a low-carbon optimal dispatch strategy that jointly considers the bidirecti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
442 Views
23 Pages

7 November 2025

In the wild, snow is not merely additive noise; it is a non-stationary, semi-transparent veil whose spatial statistics vary with depth, illumination, and wind. Because conventional two-stage pipelines first detect a binary mask and then inpaint the o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,987 Views
21 Pages

Multi-Domain Digital Twin and Real-Time Performance Optimization for Marine Steam Turbines

  • Yuhui Liu,
  • Duansen Shangguan,
  • Liping Chen,
  • Xiaoyan Liu,
  • Guihao Yin and
  • Gang Li

30 April 2025

The digital twin model, which serves as a virtual counterpart symmetric to the physical entity, enables high-fidelity simulation and real-time monitoring. However, digital twin implementation for marine steam turbines (MSTs) faces dual multi-domain s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,332 Views
24 Pages

22 February 2025

Birds are capable of bidirectional changes in wing morphology, transitioning from folded to extended states or vice versa during takeoff and landing. However, most bird-like robots struggle with wing folding, resulting in poor biomimicry and an inabi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,224 Views
12 Pages

Bistable Actuation Based on Antagonistic Buckling SMA Beams

  • Xi Chen,
  • Lars Bumke,
  • Eckhard Quandt and
  • Manfred Kohl

11 November 2023

Novel miniature-scale bistable actuators are developed, which consist of two antagonistically coupled buckling shape memory alloy (SMA) beams. Two SMA films are designed as buckling SMA beams, whose memory shapes are adjusted to have opposing bucklin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
492 Views
24 Pages

21 October 2025

China’s rapid urbanization and ecological civilization initiatives have intensified land space governance challenges. This paper introduces a novel integrated framework to investigate the bidirectional interactions among land space conflicts (L...

  • Article
  • Open Access
182 Views
23 Pages

Against the backdrop of rapid modernization and tightening agricultural resource constraints, coordinating urbanization and grain production is a key challenge for China. Using panel data from 30 Chinese provinces from 2004 to 2023, this study applie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
928 Views
15 Pages

10 August 2025

In response to the strong coupling and nonlinear interactions among complex meteorological and marine variables in offshore wind power generation—and given the implicit, topologically intricate nature of multi-source data—this paper intro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,617 Views
22 Pages

29 October 2024

As a long lifeline system of buried structures, the utility tunnel (UT) is vulnerable to earthquake invasion. For utility tunnels with inverted siphon arrangements crossing rivers, the seismic response is more complex due to the basin effect of accel...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,487 Views
15 Pages

18 June 2025

Skeletal muscles and bones maintain musculoskeletal system function through their collaborative interaction, whereby muscles regulate bone metabolism via mechanical coupling. An increasing number of studies have shown that various cytokines secreted...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,976 Views
20 Pages

Development of Piezo-Actuated Two-Degree-of-Freedom Fast Tool Servo System

  • Yamei Liu,
  • Yanping Zheng,
  • Yan Gu,
  • Jieqiong Lin,
  • Mingming Lu,
  • Zisu Xu and
  • Bin Fu

Fast tool servo (FTS) machining technology is a promising method for freeform surfaces and machining micro-nanostructure surfaces. However, limited degrees of freedom (DOF) is an inherent drawback of existing FTS technologies. In this paper, a piezo-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
632 Views
18 Pages

30 June 2025

As the scale of distribution networks expand, existing defect identification methods face numerous challenges, including limitations in single-modal feature identification, insufficient cross-modal information fusion, and the lack of a multi-stage fe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
921 Views
57 Pages

We present a hybrid partial differential equation-agent-based model (PDE-ABM). In our framework, tumor cells secrete tumor angiogenic factor (TAF), while endothelial cells chemotactically migrate and branch in response. Reaction–diffusion PDEs...

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