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1,193 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,142 Views
22 Pages

Hardware-Based Implementation of Algorithms for Data Replacement in Cache Memory of Processor Cores

  • Larysa Titarenko,
  • Vyacheslav Kharchenko,
  • Vadym Puidenko,
  • Artem Perepelitsyn and
  • Alexander Barkalov

Replacement policies have an important role in the functioning of the cache memory of processor cores. The implementation of a successful policy allows us to increase the performance of the processor core and the computer system as a whole. Replaceme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,336 Views
11 Pages

The Feasibility and Performance of Total Hip Replacement Prediction Deep Learning Algorithm with Real World Data

  • Chih-Chi Chen,
  • Jen-Fu Huang,
  • Wei-Cheng Lin,
  • Chi-Tung Cheng and ,
  • Shann-Ching Chen,
  • Chih-Yuan Fu,
  • Mel S. Lee,
  • Chien-Hung Liao and
  • Chia-Ying Chung
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

(1) Background: Hip degenerative disorder is a common geriatric disease is the main causes to lead to total hip replacement (THR). The surgical timing of THR is crucial for post-operative recovery. Deep learning (DL) algorithms can be used to detect...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Deep Learning and Medical Innovation in Minimally Invasive Surgery)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,380 Views
14 Pages

Defense Scheme of Federated Learning Based on GAN

  • Qing Zhang,
  • Ping Zhang,
  • Wenlong Lu,
  • Xiaoyu Zhou and
  • An Bao

Federated learning (FL), as a distributed learning mechanism, can have model training completed without directly uploading original data, effectively reducing the risk of privacy leakage. However, through the shared gradient information, research sho...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Security and Privacy for AI)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,874 Views
13 Pages

A Flame Detection Algorithm Based on Improved YOLOv7

  • Guibao Yan,
  • Jialin Guo,
  • Dongyi Zhu,
  • Shuming Zhang and ,
  • Rui Xing,
  • Zhangshu Xiao and
  • Qichao Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

14 August 2023

Flame recognition is of great significance in fire prevention. However, current algorithms for flame detection have some problems, such as missing detection and false detection, and the detection accuracy cannot satisfy the requirements for fire prev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,640 Views
18 Pages

RCM: A Remote Cache Management Framework for Spark

  • Yixin Song,
  • Junyang Yu,
  • Bohan Li,
  • Han Li and ,
  • Xin He,
  • Jinjiang Wang and
  • Rui Zhai
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

12 November 2022

With the rapid growth of Internet data, the performance of big data processing platforms is attracting more and more attention. In Spark, cache data are replaced by the Least Recently Used (LRU) Algorithm. LRU cannot identify the cost of cache data,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
45 Citations
9,653 Views
30 Pages

12 January 2024

The advancement of the Internet of Things (IoT) has increased the demand for large-scale intelligent sensing systems. The periodic replacement of power sources for ubiquitous sensing systems leads to significant resource waste and environmental pollu...

(This article belongs to the Section Nanoelectronics, Nanosensors and Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,014 Views
18 Pages

This paper proposes extended-window algorithms for model prediction and applies them to optimize hybrid power systems. We consider a hybrid power system comprising solar panels, batteries, a fuel cell, and a chemical hydrogen generation system. The p...

(This article belongs to the Topic Emerging AI+X Technologies and Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
140 Citations
30,796 Views
37 Pages

Survey of Optimization Algorithms in Modern Neural Networks

  • Ruslan Abdulkadirov,
  • Pavel Lyakhov and
  • Nikolay Nagornov

26 May 2023

The main goal of machine learning is the creation of self-learning algorithms in many areas of human activity. It allows a replacement of a person with artificial intelligence in seeking to expand production. The theory of artificial neural networks,...

(This article belongs to the Section E1: Mathematics and Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,433 Views
23 Pages

Development of Security Rules and Mechanisms to Protect Data from Assaults

  • Syeda Wajiha Zahra,
  • Ali Arshad,
  • Muhammad Nadeem,
  • Saman Riaz and ,
  • Ashit Kumar Dutta,
  • Zaid Alzaid,
  • Rana Alabdan,
  • Badr Almutairi and
  • Sultan Almotairi
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

8 December 2022

Cloud cryptography is the art of converting plain text into an unreadable format, which protects data and prevents the data from being misused by the attacker. Different researchers designed various Caesar cipher algorithms for data security. With th...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
6,167 Views
8 Pages

3 December 2021

Several ecological data types, especially microbiome count data, are commonly sample-wise normalized before analysis to correct for sampling bias and other technical artifacts. Recently, we developed an algorithm for the normalization of ecological c...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Microbiology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
11,124 Views
20 Pages

Linear-Time Text Compression by Longest-First Substitution

  • Ryosuke Nakamura,
  • Shunsuke Inenaga,
  • Hideo Bannai,
  • Takashi Funamoto and ,
  • Masayuki Takeda and
  • Ayumi Shinohara
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

25 November 2009

We consider grammar-based text compression with longest first substitution (LFS), where non-overlapping occurrences of a longest repeating factor of the input text are replaced by a new non-terminal symbol. We present the first linear-time algorithm...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data Compression)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,898 Views
17 Pages

Fitting Penalized Estimator for Sparse Covariance Matrix with Left-Censored Data by the EM Algorithm

  • Shanyi Lin,
  • Qian-Zhen Zheng,
  • Laixu Shang,
  • Ping-Feng Xu and
  • Man-Lai Tang

27 January 2025

Estimating the sparse covariance matrix can effectively identify important features and patterns, and traditional estimation methods require complete data vectors on all subjects. When data are left-censored due to detection limits, common strategies...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multivariate Statistical Analysis and Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,643 Views
22 Pages

Prototype Selection for Multilabel Instance-Based Learning

  • Panagiotis Filippakis,
  • Stefanos Ougiaroglou and
  • Georgios Evangelidis

19 October 2023

Reducing the size of the training set, which involves replacing it with a condensed set, is a widely adopted practice to enhance the efficiency of instance-based classifiers while trying to maintain high classification accuracy. This objective can be...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Best IDEAS: International Database Engineered Applications Symposium)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,306 Views
18 Pages

The traditional compressed sensing SFCWSAR (Stepped Frequency Continuous Wave Synthetic Aperture Radar) sparse reconstruction algorithm consumes a lot of computer memory and cannot compensate the range migration in the same pulse group. Based on this...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,679 Views
13 Pages

Guiding Efficient, Effective, and Patient-Oriented Electrolyte Replacement in Critical Care: An Artificial Intelligence Reinforcement Learning Approach

  • Niranjani Prasad,
  • Aishwarya Mandyam,
  • Corey Chivers,
  • Michael Draugelis and ,
  • C. William Hanson,
  • Barbara E. Engelhardt and
  • Krzysztof Laudanski
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

20 April 2022

Both provider- and protocol-driven electrolyte replacement have been linked to the over-prescription of ubiquitous electrolytes. Here, we describe the development and retrospective validation of a data-driven clinical decision support tool that uses...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,568 Views
19 Pages

Improved YOLOv7 Target Detection Algorithm Based on UAV Aerial Photography

  • Zhen Bai,
  • Xinbiao Pei,
  • Zheng Qiao,
  • Guangxin Wu and
  • Yue Bai

19 March 2024

With the rapid development of remote sensing technology, remote sensing target detection faces many problems; for example, there is still no good solution for small targets with complex backgrounds and simple features. In response to the above, we ha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,383 Views
13 Pages

A Novel Intelligent Ship Detection Method Based on Attention Mechanism Feature Enhancement

  • Yingdong Ye,
  • Rong Zhen,
  • Zheping Shao,
  • Jiacai Pan and
  • Yubing Lin

The intelligent perception ability of the close-range navigation environment is the basis of autonomous decision-making and control of unmanned ships. In order to realize real-time perception of the close-range environment of unmanned ships, an enhan...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Artificial Intelligence in Maritime Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,103 Views
17 Pages

Secure and Efficient Federated Gradient Boosting Decision Trees

  • Xue Zhao,
  • Xiaohui Li,
  • Shuang Sun and
  • Xu Jia

28 March 2023

In recent years, federated GBDTs have gradually replaced traditional GBDTs, and become the focus of academic research. They are used to solve the task of structured data mining. Aiming at the problems of information leakage, insufficient model accura...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,977 Views
15 Pages

16 July 2021

Deep anomaly detection aims to identify “abnormal” data by utilizing a deep neural network trained on a normal training dataset. In general, industrial visual anomaly detection systems distinguish between normal and “abnormal” data through small morp...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,593 Views
17 Pages

9 February 2022

In order to accelerate the execution of streaming applications on multi-core systems, this article studies the scheduling problem of synchronous data flow graphs (SDFG) on homogeneous multi-core systems. To describe the data flow computation process,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,007 Views
21 Pages

The emergence of mobile edge computing (MEC) has facilitated the development of data caching technology, which enables application vendors to cache frequently used data on the edge servers close to the user, thereby providing low-latency data access...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
3,657 Views
15 Pages

Transformer Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Incomplete Data and TPE-XGBoost

  • Tonglei Wang,
  • Qun Li,
  • Jinggang Yang,
  • Tianxi Xie and ,
  • Peng Wu and
  • Jiabi Liang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 June 2023

Dissolved gas analysis is an important method for diagnosing the operating condition of power transformers. Traditional methods such as IEC Ratios and Duval Triangles and Pentagon methods are not applicable in the case of abnormal or missing values o...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,189 Views
17 Pages

Utilizing Nearest-Neighbor Clustering for Addressing Imbalanced Datasets in Bioengineering

  • Chih-Ming Huang,
  • Chun-Hung Lin,
  • Chuan-Sheng Hung,
  • Wun-Hui Zeng and ,
  • You-Cheng Zheng and
  • Chih-Min Tsai
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Imbalance classification is common in scenarios like fault diagnosis, intrusion detection, and medical diagnosis, where obtaining abnormal data is difficult. This article addresses a one-class problem, implementing and refining the One-Class Nearest-...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computer Vision and Machine Learning in Medical Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,724 Views
15 Pages

6 July 2022

In order to meet the needs of large-scale underwater operations, the underwater acoustic communication network emerged, marking a historic moment. At the same time, the development of artificial intelligence has promoted the application of intelligen...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,247 Views
21 Pages

15 July 2026

Given the current global trend of actively exploring the integration of AI into dispute resolution, we contend that, under existing theoretical and normative frameworks, there is as yet no sound basis for incorporating AI—least of all for repla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,464 Views
17 Pages

3D Imaging Algorithm of Directional Borehole Radar Based on Root-MUSIC

  • Wentian Wang,
  • Sixin Liu,
  • Xuzhang Shen and
  • Wenjun Zheng

27 July 2021

A directional borehole radar consists of one transmitting antenna in the borehole and four receiving antennas distributed at equal angles in a ring. The receiving antennas can determine the depth and orientation of targets beside the borehole. Howeve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Deep Learning for Remote Sensing Image Classification)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,512 Views
20 Pages

Detection and Correction of Abnormal IoT Data from Tea Plantations Based on Deep Learning

  • Ruiqing Wang,
  • Jinlei Feng,
  • Wu Zhang,
  • Bo Liu and ,
  • Tao Wang,
  • Chenlu Zhang,
  • Shaoxiang Xu,
  • Lifu Zhang,
  • Guanpeng Zuo and
  • Xiuqi Wang
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

17 February 2023

This paper proposes a data anomaly detection and correction algorithm for the tea plantation IoT system based on deep learning, aiming at the multi-cause and multi-feature characteristics of abnormal data. The algorithm is based on the Z-score standa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors Applied to Agricultural Products)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
1,980 Views
20 Pages

24 May 2015

The aim of this study is to enhance the predictivity power of CoMFA and CoMSIA models by means of different variable selection algorithms. The genetic algorithm (GA), successive projection algorithm (SPA), stepwise multiple linear regression (SW-MLR)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,160 Views
13 Pages

26 November 2022

Traditional library systems are gradually being replaced by digital libraries. Digital libraries are developing from simple database-based storage and retrieval to knowledge-based implementation. The fuzzy C-means (FCM) clustering algorithm is an exa...

(This article belongs to the Section Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,354 Views
13 Pages

14 January 2017

This article is focused on the detection of errors using an approach that is signal based. The proposed algorithm considers several criteria: soft, hard and very hard recognition error. After the recognition of the error, the error is replaced. In th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
11,630 Views
28 Pages

Semi-empirical Algorithm for the Retrieval of Ecology-Relevant Water Constituents in Various Aquatic Environments

  • Anton A. Korosov,
  • Dmitry V. Pozdnyakov,
  • Are Folkestad,
  • Lasse H. Pettersson and ,
  • Kai Sørensen and
  • Robert Shuchman
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 March 2009

An advanced operational semi-empirical algorithm for processing satellite remote sensing data in the visible region is described. Based on the Levenberg-Marquardt multivariate optimization procedure, the algorithm is developed for retrieving major wa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensor Algorithms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
168 Citations
19,268 Views
13 Pages

IMU Sensor-Based Hand Gesture Recognition for Human-Machine Interfaces

  • Minwoo Kim,
  • Jaechan Cho,
  • Seongjoo Lee and
  • Yunho Jung

4 September 2019

We propose an efficient hand gesture recognition (HGR) algorithm, which can cope with time-dependent data from an inertial measurement unit (IMU) sensor and support real-time learning for various human-machine interface (HMI) applications. Although t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Inertial Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,502 Views
26 Pages

31 August 2020

In the multi-target traffic radar scene, the clustering accuracy between vehicles with close driving distance is relatively low. In response to this problem, this paper proposes a new clustering algorithm, namely an adaptive ellipse distance density...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6,481 Views
20 Pages

25 July 2012

This paper presents a solution in which a wireless interface is employed to replace the cables in bridge-sensor measurement applications. The most noticeable feature of the presented approach is the fact that the wireless interface simply replaces th...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,640 Views
15 Pages

An Accelerated Algorithm for 3D Inversion of Gravity Data Based on Improved Conjugate Gradient Method

  • Shuai Zhou,
  • Hongfa Jia,
  • Tao Lin,
  • Zhaofa Zeng and ,
  • Ping Yu and
  • Jian Jiao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

13 September 2023

The 3D inversion algorithm for gravity data based on a smooth model constraint has been proven to yield a reasonable density distribution. However, as the amount of observed data and model parameters increases, the algorithm experiences issues with h...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Exploration Geophysics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
10,417 Views
12 Pages

An Enhanced Quantum K-Nearest Neighbor Classification Algorithm Based on Polar Distance

  • Congcong Feng,
  • Bo Zhao,
  • Xin Zhou,
  • Xiaodong Ding and
  • Zheng Shan

8 January 2023

The K-nearest neighbor (KNN) algorithm is one of the most extensively used classification algorithms, while its high time complexity limits its performance in the era of big data. The quantum K-nearest neighbor (QKNN) algorithm can handle the above p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Quantum Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
698 Views
19 Pages

29 January 2026

Location-based services generate a large amount of location and trajectory data, which contain rich spatiotemporal and semantic information. Publishing these data without proper protection can seriously threaten users’ trajectory privacy. Exist...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
1,939 Views
23 Pages

Chaos-Based Color Image Encryption with JPEG Compression: Balancing Security and Compression Efficiency

  • Wei Zhang,
  • Xue Zheng,
  • Meng Xing,
  • Jingjing Yang and ,
  • Hai Yu and
  • Zhiliang Zhu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

6 August 2025

In recent years, most proposed digital image encryption algorithms have primarily focused on encrypting raw pixel data, often neglecting the integration with image compression techniques. Image compression algorithms, such as JPEG, are widely utilize...

(This article belongs to the Section Multidisciplinary Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,051 Views
27 Pages

Improved A-Star Path Planning Algorithm in Obstacle Avoidance for the Fixed-Wing Aircraft

  • Jing Li,
  • Chaopeng Yu,
  • Ze Zhang,
  • Zimao Sheng and ,
  • Zhongping Yan,
  • Xiaodong Wu,
  • Wei Zhou,
  • Yang Xie and
  • Jun Huang
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

18 December 2023

The flight management system is a basic component of avionics for modern airliners. However, the airborne flight management system needs to be improved and relies on imports; path planning is the key to the flight management system. Based on the clas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Intelligent Data Analysis and Its Applications, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
343 Views
13 Pages

12 August 2026

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are sophisticated monitoring systems that gather environmental data via wireless sensors. Numerous wireless sensors that have been placed to monitor and gather data on a particular environment make up these networks. T...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wireless Sensor Networks in IoT)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,967 Views
16 Pages

23 February 2022

For the numerical forecasting of ocean temperature, the effective fusion of observations and the initial field under the conditions of limited observations has always been a significant problem. Traditional data assimilation methods cannot make full...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Earth System Modeling, Data Assimilation, Artificial Intelligence, Deep Learning and Ocean Information Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,682 Views
16 Pages

13 December 2021

Industrial companies focus on efficiency and cost reduction, which is very closely related to production process safety and secured environments enabling production with reduced risks and minimized cost on machines maintenance. Legacy systems are bei...

(This article belongs to the Section Process Control, Modeling and Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
7,973 Views
15 Pages

A Selective Video Encryption Scheme Based on Coding Characteristics

  • Shuli Cheng,
  • Liejun Wang,
  • Naixiang Ao and
  • Qingqing Han

26 February 2020

The protection of video data has become a hot topic of research. Researchers have proposed a series of coding algorithms to ensure the safe and efficient transmission of video information. We propose an encryption scheme that can protect video inform...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,231 Views
26 Pages

1 December 2023

Data anonymization is a technique that safeguards individuals’ privacy by modifying attribute values in published data. However, increased modifications enhance privacy but diminish the utility of published data, necessitating a balance between...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Security and Data Privacy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,533 Views
12 Pages

14 October 2023

Some traditional robots are based on offline programming reciprocal motion, and with the continuous upgrades in vision technology, more and more tasks are being replaced with machine vision. At present, the main method of target recognition used in p...

(This article belongs to the Topic Applications in Image Analysis and Pattern Recognition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,102 Views
17 Pages

High-Precision ADC Spectrum Testing under Non-Coherent Sampling Conditions

  • Xiaofei Peng,
  • Jie Li,
  • Debiao Zhang,
  • Chenjun Hu and ,
  • Ning Sun and
  • Jie Jiang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

25 October 2022

Realizing coherent sampling is one of the major bottlenecks in high-precision ADC spectrum testing. In spectrum analysis, if coherent sampling is not implemented, spectral leakage will result, which in turn leads to inaccurate test results. In this p...

(This article belongs to the Collection Instrument and Measurement)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,288 Views
18 Pages

8 September 2021

In this paper, we propose a stochastic gradient descent algorithm, called stochastic gradient descent method-based generalized pinball support vector machine (SG-GPSVM), to solve data classification problems. This approach was developed by replacing...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
7,360 Views
16 Pages

MobileYOLO: Real-Time Object Detection Algorithm in Autonomous Driving Scenarios

  • Yan Zhou,
  • Sijie Wen,
  • Dongli Wang,
  • Jiangnan Meng and ,
  • Jinzhen Mu and
  • Richard Irampaye
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 April 2022

Object detection is one of the key tasks in an automatic driving system. Aiming to solve the problem of object detection, which cannot meet the detection speed and detection accuracy at the same time, a real-time object detection algorithm (MobileYOL...

(This article belongs to the Section Vehicular Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,369 Views
17 Pages

A Dimensionality Reduction Algorithm for Unstructured Campus Big Data Fusion

  • Zhenfei Wang,
  • Yan Wang,
  • Liying Zhang,
  • Chuchu Zhang and
  • Xingjin Zhang

20 February 2021

Data modeling and dimensionality reduction are important research points in the field of big data. At present, there is no effective model to realize the consistent representation and fusion of different types of data of students in unstructured camp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
316 Views
17 Pages

Methods for Synthesizing Optimal K-Value Correcting Functions

  • Anvar Kabulov,
  • Islambek Saymanov,
  • Alimdzhan Babadzhanov,
  • Nodirbek Urinov and ,
  • Mansur Berdimurodov,
  • Azimjon Arabboev and
  • Madiyar Seidullayev
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

26 August 2026

This paper explores the problem of developing correcting functions that replace multiple unreliable (heuristic) recognition algorithms with a single, consistent decision function. The research concept stems from the fact that, in pattern recognition...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Optimization Modeling and Algorithms for Planning and Scheduling)

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