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201 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,822 Views
30 Pages

10 November 2020

We propose a novel linear time algorithm which, given any directed weighted graphs a and b with vertex degrees 1 or 2, constructs a sequence of operations transforming a into b. The total cost of operations in this sequence is minimal among all possi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Logic and Its Applications 2020)
  • Article
  • Open Access
175 Views
15 Pages

30 October 2026

This study investigates exact algorithms for solving the Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP), formulated as the problem of finding a minimum Hamiltonian cycle in a complete weighted undirected graph. Two recursive algorithms are presented and analyzed....

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,025 Views
11 Pages

10 October 2020

Score-based algorithms that learn Bayesian Network (BN) structures provide solutions ranging from different levels of approximate learning to exact learning. Approximate solutions exist because exact learning is generally not applicable to networks o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Statistical Inference from High Dimensional Data)
  • Editorial
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,629 Views
4 Pages

Special Issue on Exact and Heuristic Scheduling Algorithms

  • Frank Werner,
  • Larysa Burtseva and
  • Yuri N. Sotskov

25 December 2019

This special issue of Algorithms is a follow-up issue of an earlier one, entitled ‘Algorithms for Scheduling Problems’. In particular, the new issue is devoted to the development of exact and heuristic scheduling algorithms. Submissions w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Exact and Heuristic Scheduling Algorithms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,790 Views
17 Pages

A Hair Drawing Evaluation Algorithm for Exactness Assessment Method in Portrait Drawing Learning Assistant System

  • Yue Zhang,
  • Nobuo Funabiki,
  • Erita Cicilia Febrianti,
  • Amang Sudarsono and
  • Chenchien Hsu

4 March 2025

Nowadays, portrait drawing has become increasingly popular as a means of developing artistic skills and nurturing emotional expression. However, it is challenging for novices to start learning it, as they usually lack a solid grasp of proportions and...

(This article belongs to the Section Evolutionary Algorithms and Machine Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
374 Views
21 Pages

29 July 2026

A new class of smooth exact penalty functions, constructed using the hyperbolic tangent (tanh) function, is proposed for solving constrained global optimization problems. The tanh function is chosen because of its unique mathematical properties: it i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,813 Views
16 Pages

2D Normalized Iterative Hard Thresholding Algorithm for Fast Compressive Radar Imaging

  • Gongxin Li,
  • Jia Yang,
  • Wenguang Yang,
  • Yuechao Wang and ,
  • Wenxue Wang and
  • Lianqing Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

16 June 2017

Compressive radar imaging has attracted considerable attention because it substantially reduces imaging time through directly compressive sampling. However, a problem that must be addressed for compressive radar imaging systems is the high computatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Radar Systems for the Societal Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,022 Views
15 Pages

6 December 2023

The quickest path problem in multistate flow networks, which is also known as the quickest path reliability problem (QPRP), aims at calculating the probability of successfully sending a minimum of d flow units/data/commodity from a source node to a d...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Graph Theory and Network Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,759 Views
17 Pages

20 November 2020

We investigate the Pareto-scheduling problem with two competing agents on a single machine to minimize the total weighted completion time of agent A’s jobs and the total weighted late work of agent B’s jobs, the B-jobs having a common due...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Theoretical and Computational Research in Various Scheduling Models)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,069 Views
22 Pages

The problem of optimal siting and dimensioning of photovoltaic (PV) generators in medium-voltage distribution networks is addressed in this research from the perspective of combinatorial optimization. The exact mixed-integer programming (MINLP) model...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computing, Electrical and Industrial Systems 2022)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,773 Views
26 Pages

23 October 2020

The minimum capacitated dominating set problem is an NP-hard variant of the well-known minimum dominating set problem in undirected graphs. This problem finds applications in the context of clustering and routing in wireless networks. Two algorithms...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fuzzy Sets and Soft Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,273 Views
31 Pages

Comparison between Different TomoSAR Imaging Models for Airborne Platform Flying at Low Altitude

  • Qiancheng Yan,
  • Zekun Jiao,
  • Xiaolan Qiu,
  • Bingnan Wang and
  • Chibiao Ding

29 October 2022

The classical planar-wavefront-based TomoSAR imaging model suffers from the problem that the effective integration interval is not enough to cover the target distribution region in the low-altitude airborne case. It will lead to a deterioration of th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Progress and Applications on Multi-Dimensional SAR)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,872 Views
22 Pages

7 February 2022

Given the growing number of development projects, proper project planning and management are crucial. The purpose of this paper is to introduce a heuristic algorithm for scheduling a power plant project construction and project resource management to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,747 Views
18 Pages

30 July 2023

Learning the structure of a Bayesian network and considering the efficiency and accuracy of learning has always been a hot topic for researchers. This paper proposes two constraints to solve the problem that the A* algorithm, an exact learning algori...

(This article belongs to the Section D1: Probability and Statistics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,224 Views
17 Pages

Quantum Circuits for the Preparation of Spin Eigenfunctions on Quantum Computers

  • Alessandro Carbone,
  • Davide Emilio Galli,
  • Mario Motta and
  • Barbara Jones

21 March 2022

The application of quantum algorithms to the study of many-particle quantum systems requires the ability to prepare wave functions that are relevant in the behavior of the system under study. Hamiltonian symmetries are important instruments used to c...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,725 Views
34 Pages

30 July 2021

Variational inference is a powerful framework, used to approximate intractable posteriors through variational distributions. The de facto standard is to rely on Gaussian variational families, which come with numerous advantages: they are easy to samp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Approximate Bayesian Inference)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,456 Views
17 Pages

Optimization of Tunnel Construction Schedule Considering Soft Logic

  • Jianying Wei,
  • Yuming Liu,
  • Xiaochun Lu,
  • Yu Feng and
  • Yadi Wang

19 March 2024

Tunnel construction projects are a classic type of repetitive project, and hold a crucial position in the construction industry. The linear scheduling method (LSM) has been in the spotlight in scheduling optimization for repetitive construction proje...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Tunnel and Underground Construction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,667 Views
18 Pages

18 August 2023

The inverse scattering problem has numerous significant applications, including in geophysical explorations, medical imaging, and radar imaging. To achieve better performance of the imaging system, theoretical knowledge of the resolution of the algor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Microwave and Antenna System in Medical Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,847 Views
10 Pages

16 September 2022

Spectral peak search is an essential part of the frequency domain parametric method. In this paper, a spectral peak search algorithm employing the principle of compressed sensing (CS) is proposed to rapidly estimate the spectral peaks. The algorithm...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,842 Views
12 Pages

12 June 2022

The paper announces a family of exact solutions to Navier–Stokes equations describing gradient inhomogeneous unidirectional fluid motions (nonuniform Poiseuille flows). The structure of the fluid motion equations is such that the incompressibil...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
13,958 Views
29 Pages

Actuarial Applications and Estimation of Extended CreditRisk+

  • Jonas Hirz,
  • Uwe Schmock and
  • Pavel V. Shevchenko

31 March 2017

We introduce an additive stochastic mortality model which allows joint modelling and forecasting of underlying death causes. Parameter families for mortality trends can be chosen freely. As model settings become high dimensional, Markov chain Monte C...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ageing Population Risks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,672 Views
10 Pages

2 March 2023

The optimal control theory in mathematics aims to study the finding of control for a dynamic system over time, where an objective function is optimized. It has a broad range of applications in engineering, operations research, and science. The main p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Mathematics and Fractional Calculus II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
205 Citations
18,491 Views
16 Pages

Multi-Robot Path Planning Method Using Reinforcement Learning

  • Hyansu Bae,
  • Gidong Kim,
  • Jonguk Kim,
  • Dianwei Qian and
  • Sukgyu Lee

29 July 2019

This paper proposes a noble multi-robot path planning algorithm using Deep q learning combined with CNN (Convolution Neural Network) algorithm. In conventional path planning algorithms, robots need to search a comparatively wide area for navigation a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mobile Robots Navigation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,904 Views
16 Pages

19 January 2020

Zero-one quadratic programming is a classical combinatorial optimization problem that has many real-world applications. However, it is well known that zero-one quadratic programming is non-deterministic polynomial-hard (NP-hard) in general. On one ha...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization for Decision Making II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Views
8 Pages

Newton’s iteration is a fundamental tool for root-finding and numerical solutions of systems of equations. The iteration rapidly refines the initial approximation to the exact root, and in general, the convergence is quadratic. Since the method...

(This article belongs to the Section Computational and Numerical Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
4,571 Views
19 Pages

An Effective Passive Islanding Detection Algorithm for Distributed Generations

  • Arash Abyaz,
  • Habib Panahi,
  • Reza Zamani,
  • Hassan Haes Alhelou and ,
  • Pierluigi Siano,
  • Miadreza Shafie-khah and
  • Mimmo Parente
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

16 August 2019

Different issues will be raised and highlighted by emerging distributed generations (DGs) into modern power systems in which the islanding detection is the most important. In the islanding situation, a part of the system which consists of at least on...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Approaches, Business Models, and Novel Techniques for Management and Control of Smart Grids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,170 Views
17 Pages

3 February 2021

We provide two sufficient and necessary conditions to characterize any n-bit partial Boolean function with exact quantum query complexity 1. Using the first characterization, we present all n-bit partial Boolean functions that depend on n bits and ca...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Exploring the NP-Complexity of Nature: Critical Phenomena, Chaos, Fractals, Graphs, Boson Sampling, Quantum Computing and More)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,259 Views
20 Pages

Optimal Access Point Power Management for Green IEEE 802.11 Networks

  • Rosario G. Garroppo,
  • Gianfranco Nencioni,
  • Luca Tavanti,
  • Bernard Gendron and
  • Maria Grazia Scutellà

16 March 2021

In this paper, we present an approach and an algorithm aimed at minimising the energy consumption of enterprise Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs) during periods of low user activity. We act on two network management aspects: powering off some Acce...

(This article belongs to the Section Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,975 Views
18 Pages

9 February 2023

In this paper, we consider the surrogate measures of robustness for the integration of production scheduling and preventive maintenance planning problem with stochastic machine failures. First, the influence of two categories of maintenance on operat...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Industrial Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,864 Views
24 Pages

Exact and Heuristic Algorithms for Convex Polygon Decomposition

  • Johana Milena Martínez Contreras,
  • Germán Fernando Pantoja Benavides,
  • Astrid Xiomara Rodríguez,
  • John Willmer Escobar and
  • David Álvarez-Martínez

18 December 2025

Convex decomposition plays a central role in computational geometry and is a key preprocessing step in applications such as robotic motion planning, 2D packing, pattern recognition, and manufacturing. This work revisits the minimum convex decompositi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,326 Views
20 Pages

11 December 2022

Motivated by the call of the International Maritime Organization to meet the emission targets of 2030, this study considers two important practical aspects of quay crane scheduling: efficiency and energy consumption. More precisely, we introduce the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling, Simulation, Control and Optimization in Engineering with Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,595 Views
27 Pages

This study investigates the task allocation problem for multiple mobile robots in complex real-world scenarios. To address this challenge, a distributed game-theoretic approach is proposed to enable collaborative decision-making. First, the task allo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Connected Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,922 Views
13 Pages

16 May 2022

During supply chain redesign processes, many environmental initiatives at facilities and their surrounding regions are affected by the closing, opening, or even broadening of facilities. These initiatives may be about the surplus renewable energies t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,024 Views
14 Pages

Decision Rules Derived from Optimal Decision Trees with Hypotheses

  • Mohammad Azad,
  • Igor Chikalov,
  • Shahid Hussain,
  • Mikhail Moshkov and
  • Beata Zielosko

7 December 2021

Conventional decision trees use queries each of which is based on one attribute. In this study, we also examine decision trees that handle additional queries based on hypotheses. This kind of query is similar to the equivalence queries considered in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Rough Set Theory and Entropy in Information Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,926 Views
25 Pages

6 February 2021

This paper presents and explores a novel methodology for solving the problem of a water distribution network contamination event, which includes determining the exact source of contamination, the contamination start and end times and the injected con...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,887 Views
15 Pages

Dynamic Load Identification for Structures with Unknown Parameters

  • Hongzhi Tang,
  • Jinhui Jiang,
  • M. Shadi Mohamed,
  • Fang Zhang and
  • Xu Wang

18 November 2022

The inverse problem and the direct problem are symmetrical to each other. As a mathematical method for inverse problems, dynamic load identification is applicable to the situation when the load acting on the structure is difficult to measure directly...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,842 Views
18 Pages

siEDM: An Efficient String Index and Search Algorithm for Edit Distance with Moves

  • Yoshimasa Takabatake,
  • Kenta Nakashima,
  • Tetsuji Kuboyama,
  • Yasuo Tabei and
  • Hiroshi Sakamoto

15 April 2016

Although several self-indexes for highly repetitive text collections exist, developing an index and search algorithm with editing operations remains a challenge. Edit distance with moves (EDM) is a string-to-string distance measure that includes subs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,174 Views
15 Pages

Improved 3-D Indoor Positioning Based on Particle Swarm Optimization and the Chan Method

  • Shanshan Chen,
  • Zhicai Shi,
  • Fei Wu,
  • Changzhi Wang and ,
  • Jin Liu and
  • Jiwei Chen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 August 2018

Time of arrival (TOA) measurement is a promising method for target positioning based on a set of nodes with known positions, with high accuracy and low computational complexity. However, most positioning methods based on TOA (such as least squares es...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,254 Views
27 Pages

2 October 2024

This paper investigates the single agile optical satellite scheduling problem, which has received increasing attention due to the rapid growth in earth observation requirements. Owing to the complicated constraints and considerable solution space of...

(This article belongs to the Section Optical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,915 Views
15 Pages

Real Time Predictive and Adaptive Hybrid Powertrain Control Development via Neuroevolution

  • Frederic Jacquelin,
  • Jungyun Bae,
  • Bo Chen,
  • Darrell Robinette and ,
  • Pruthwiraj Santhosh,
  • Troy Kraemer and
  • Bonnie Henderson
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

22 September 2022

The real-time application of powertrain-based predictive energy management (PrEM) brings the prospect of additional energy savings for hybrid powertrains. Torque split optimal control methodologies have been a focus in the automotive industry and aca...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,090 Views
18 Pages

Robust Differentiator-Based NeuroFuzzy Sliding Mode Control Strategies for PMSG-WECS

  • Malak Adnan Khan,
  • Qudrat Khan,
  • Laiq Khan,
  • Imran Khan and ,
  • Ahmad Aziz Alahmadi and
  • Nasim Ullah
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

25 September 2022

A robust control algorithm is always needed to harvest maximum power from a Wind Energy Conversion System (WECS) by operating it consistently at a Maximum Power Point (MPP) in the presence of wind speed variations. In this work, a Maximum Power Point...

  • Article
  • Open Access
335 Views
42 Pages

20 September 2026

This study compares three general-purpose metaheuristics (a genetic algorithm, an elitist evolution strategy, and simulated annealing) for deterministic shortest-path and maximum-flow network interdiction problems. All methods use the same row-wise b...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Combinatorial Optimization: Theory, Algorithms, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,462 Views
22 Pages

26 October 2023

The stability and accuracy of explicit high-order finite difference (HOFD) algorithms have been research hotspots in different fields. To improve the stability and accuracy of the HOFD algorithms in thermal simulations, we present a Lax-Wendroff high...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,811 Views
22 Pages

A Multistep Method for Integration of Perturbed and Damped Second-Order ODE Systems

  • Fernando García-Alonso,
  • José Antonio Reyes and
  • Mónica Cortés-Molina

28 June 2024

Based on the Ψ-functions series method, a new numerical integration method for perturbed and damped second-order systems of differential equations is presented. This multistep method is defined for variable step and variable order (VSVO) and main...

(This article belongs to the Section E2: Control Theory and Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,447 Views
15 Pages

State of Charge Centralized Estimation of Road Condition Information Based on Fuzzy Sunday Algorithm

  • Jingwei Hu,
  • Bing Lin,
  • Mingfen Wang,
  • Jie Zhang and ,
  • Wenliang Zhang and
  • Yu Lu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

13 April 2022

Accurate estimation of the state of charge (SOC) is critical for battery management systems. A backpropagation neural network (BPNN) based on a modified fuzzy Sunday algorithm is proposed to improve the accuracy of SOC predictions of lithium-ion batt...

(This article belongs to the Topic Safety of Lithium-Ion Batteries)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,260 Views
25 Pages

A Sustainable Multi-Objective Model for Capacitated-Electric-Vehicle-Routing-Problem Considering Hard and Soft Time Windows as Well as Partial Recharging

  • Amir Hossein Sheikh Azadi,
  • Mohammad Khalilzadeh,
  • Jurgita Antucheviciene,
  • Ali Heidari and
  • Amirhossein Soon

Due to the high pollution of the transportation sector, nowadays the role of electric vehicles has been noticed more and more by governments, organizations, and environmentally friendly people. On the other hand, the problem of electric vehicle routi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nature-Inspired Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms 2024)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
9,183 Views
17 Pages

OptiFit: Computer-Vision-Based Smartphone Application to Measure the Foot from Images and 3D Scans

  • Riyad Bin Rafiq,
  • Kazi Miftahul Hoque,
  • Muhammad Ashad Kabir,
  • Sayed Ahmed and
  • Craig Laird

6 December 2022

The foot is a vital organ, as it stabilizes the impact forces between the human skeletal system and the ground. Hence, precise foot dimensions are essential not only for custom footwear design, but also for the clinical treatment of foot health. Most...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue E-health System Based on Sensors and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,766 Views
18 Pages

8 August 2025

Motivated by task-oriented semantic communication and distributed learning systems, this paper studies a distributed indirect source coding problem where M correlated sources are independently encoded for a central decoder. The decoder has access to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Semantic Information Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,922 Views
17 Pages

Evolutionary Mechanism Based Conserved Gene Expression Biclustering Module Analysis for Breast Cancer Genomics

  • Wei Yuan,
  • Yaming Li,
  • Zhengpan Han,
  • Yu Chen and ,
  • Jinnan Xie,
  • Jianguo Chen,
  • Zhisheng Bi and
  • Jianing Xi
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

12 September 2024

The identification of significant gene biclusters with particular expression patterns and the elucidation of functionally related genes within gene expression data has become a critical concern due to the vast amount of gene expression data generated...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bioinformatics: From Methods to Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,142 Views
18 Pages

Elimination Properties for a Probabilistic Scheduling Problem

  • Wojciech Bożejko,
  • Paweł Rajba,
  • Mariusz Uchroński and
  • Mieczysław Wodecki

24 April 2023

In many areas of the economy, we deal with random processes, e.g., transport, agriculture, trade, construction, etc. Effective management of such processes often leads to optimization models with random parameters. Solving these problems is already v...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Industrial Technologies)

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