Tube/Pipe (TP) 304 stainless steel has been widely used in industry, but a change in its microstructures may endanger its service safety, and it is essential to evaluate its microstructural evolution. In this work, a pulse-echo nonlinear method is pr...
There are no restrictions on religious or cultural practices in India. India’s temples are becoming an ideal platform for Hindu groups to express their ideals in a global context. For the sake of devotees, temples now require widespread accessi...
Future UHBR (Ultra-High Bypass-Ratio) engines might cause serious ‘turbine noise storms’ but, at present, turbine noise prediction capability is lacking. The large turning angle of the turbine blade is the first major factor deserving spe...
Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy (MNGIE) is an ultra-rare disorder caused by mutations in TYMP, leading to a deficiency in thymidine phosphorylase and a subsequent systemic accumulation of thymidine and 2’-deoxyuridine. Erythrocy...
Process algebra can be considered one of the most practical formal methods for modeling Smart IoT Systems in Digital Twin, since each IoT device in the systems can be considered as a process. Further, some of the algebras are applied to predict the b...
The world economy is struggling with the increasing pollution of the natural environment with non-biodegradable synthetic polymers produced from petroleum products. This fact has prompted research on the use of natural renewable polymers. Starch is o...
Process algebra is one of the most suitable formal methods to model smart IoT systems for smart cities. Each IoT in the systems can be modeled as a process in algebra. In addition, the nondeterministic behavior of the systems can be predicted by defi...
This paper focuses on the development of a model-based train performance simulation with the practical train operation data using MATLAB Simulink. The developed program uses input operation data of a DC 1500 V metro line. And the simultaneous and mul...
This paper reports an experimental investigation of the thermal properties of frozen tap, demineralized, and sea water. The presented research assists in a better understanding of the thermal properties of ice and the processes within it and contribu...
Airborne sensing images harness the combined advantages of hyperspectral and high spatial resolution, offering precise monitoring methods for local-scale water quality parameters in small water bodies. This study employs airborne hyperspectral remote...
DNA purification methods are indispensable tools of molecular biology, used for many decades. Nevertheless, for certain specialized applications, the currently employed techniques are not sufficiently effective. While examining a number of the existi...
Purification of bacteriophage-expressed proteins poses methodological difficulties associated with the need to process entire culture medium volume upon bacteriophage-induced bacterial cell lysis. We have used novel capsule glycosylase-depolymerase (...
Background/Aims: Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) is becoming a valuable cancer biomarker for clinical decision-making. Nevertheless, the lack of quality control materials to assess the reliability of test results remains a challenge. This study aimed t...
The coal gasifier is the core unit of the coal gasification system. Due to its exposure to high temperatures, high pressures, and aggressive media, it is highly susceptible to serious accidents in the event of failure. Therefore, it is important for...
Developing a simple and effective method for measuring carbaryl residues in food is urgent due to its widespread use and the associated health risks in agriculture, as well as various defects in existing detection techniques. The COF (TpPa-NH2)@Fe3O4...
Molecular algorithms may estimate the risk of recurrence and death for patients with endometrial cancer (EC) and may impact treatment decisions. To detect microsatellite instabilities (MSI) and p53 mutations, immunohistochemistry (IHC) and molecular...
Peach latent mosaic viroid (PLMVd) is an important pathogen that causes disease in peaches. Control of this viroid remains problematic because most PLMVd variants are symptomless, and although there are many detection tests in use, the reliability of...
This work presents a microstructure-informed pathway for assigning a material symmetry class to distinguish between tensor components and scalar effective thermal conductivity (ETC) values derived from directional measurements. The framework combines...
Light detection and ranging (LiDAR) technique is currently one of the most important tools for collecting elevation points with a high density in the context of digital elevation model (DEM) construction. However, the high density data always leads t...
In order to enhance the reliability and accuracy of the results from the transient plane source (TPS) method for measuring the thermal conductivity of wood, this paper investigates setting parameters and measurement methods to improve measurement acc...
Tea polysaccharide (TPS) is the second most abundant ingredient in tea following tea polyphenols. As a complex polysaccharide, TPS has a complex chemical structure and a variety of bioactivities, such as anti-oxidation, hypoglycemia, hypolipidemic, i...
TP53 plays critical roles in maintaining genome stability. Deleterious genetic variants damage the function of TP53, causing genome instability and increased cancer risk. Of the large quantity of genetic variants identified in TP53, however, many rem...
The study concerns the photodegradation of the antidepressant escitalopram (ESC), the S-enantiomer of the citalopram raceme, both in ultrapure and surface water, considering the contribution of indirect photolysis through the presence of nitrate and...
TP53, the most commonly-mutated gene in cancer, undergoes complex alternative splicing. Different TP53 transcripts play different biological roles, both in normal function and in the progression of diseases such as cancer. The study of TP53’s a...
(1) Background: TP53 deficiency remains a major adverse event in Multiple Myeloma (MM) despite therapeutic progresses. As it is not possible to target TP53 deficiency with pharmacological agents, we explored the possibility of activating another p53...
Background: The tibial slope (TS) defines the posterior inclination of the tibial plateau (TP). The “individual physiological” TS plays a crucial role in knee-joint stability and should be taken into account in knee-joint surgery. The aim...
The total phosphorus (TP) concentration is a key water quality parameter for water monitoring and a major indicator of the state of eutrophication in inland lakes. Using remote-sensing to estimate TP concentration is useful, as it provides a synoptic...
The formation of transformation products (TPs) from contaminants and residues is becoming an increasing focus of scientific community. All organic compounds can form different TPs, thus demonstrating the complexity and interdisciplinarity of this top...
Background: Although its immunomodulatory properties make thymopentin (TP5) appealing, its rapid metabolism and inactivation in the digestive system pose significant challenges for global scientists. PEGylated niosomal nanocarriers are hypothesized t...
Due to the inherent uncertainties in material properties, loads, geometric dimensions, et al., the uncertainty-based optimization design method has become increasingly important for the design of the thermal protection system (TPS) by carefully consi...
Generally, only wind effect is considered in the collapse evaluation of transmission poles (TPs). However, during a typhoon landing, the rainfall is usually very heavy and the influence of the wind and rainfall should be considered simultaneously. To...
Background and Objectives: Our study aimed to investigate the effect of RAS and TP53 mutations, either alone or in combination, on survival in patients with metastatic colorectal carcinoma (mCRC). Materials and Methods: Patients diagnosed with mCRC a...
Two short arginine-containing tripeptides, H-Arg-Arg-Arg-OH (TP1) and Ac-Arg-Arg-Arg-NH2 (TP2), have been shown by the patch-clamp method to modulate the NaV1.8 channels of DRG primary sensory neurons, which are responsible for the generation of noci...
Genomic selection combines phenotypic and molecular marker data from a training population to predict the genotypic values of untested lines. It can improve breeding efficiency as large pools of untested lines can be evaluated for selection. Training...
A thermal protection system (TPS) is designed and fabricated to protect a hypersonic vehicle from extreme conditions. Good condition of the TPS panels is necessary for the next flight mission. A loose bolted joint is a crucial defect in a metallic TP...
Tire polymers (TPs) are the most prevalent type of microplastics and are of great concern due to their potential environmental risks. This study aims to determine the toxicity of TPs with the help of molecular-dynamics simulations of their interactio...
Background: In advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with sensitizing EGFR mutations, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) improve progression-free survival (PFS). However, clinical outcomes vary according to EGFR mutation subtype and TP...
(1) Background: Suicide in patients with bipolar disorder (BD) is related to the chronotype of the person from a biological perspective. However, it is not known whether there is a relationship between suicide and psychological time in BD. The aim of...
To minimize conventional total-phosphorus (TP) analysis systems, TP pretreatment microfluidic chip is proposed and characterized in this paper. Phosphorus (P) is one of the most important elements in ecosystem but it causes the eutrophication due to...
Background: Identification of prognostic biomarkers in cancers is a crucial step to improve overall survival (OS). Although mutations in tumour protein 53 (TP53) is prevalent in astrocytoma, the prognostic effects of TP53 mutation are unclear. Method...
Background: Somatic TP53 mutations are frequent in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) and are important pathogenic factors. Objective: To study TP53 mutations relative to the presence of human papillomavirus (HPV) in tumors in HNSCC patien...
Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) tends to occur in symmetrical joints and is always accompanied by synovial hyperplasia and cartilage damage. Triptolide (TP), an extract from Tripterygium, has anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties an...
High-resolution nanotransfer printing (nTP) technologies have attracted a tremendous amount of attention due to their excellent patternability, high productivity, and cost-effectiveness. However, there is still a need to develop low-cost mold manufac...
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Background: Smoking cessation research output should move beyond descriptive research of the health problem to testing interventions that can provide causal data and effective evidence-based solutions. This review examined the number and type of publ...
The drug salinomycin (SAL) is a polyether antibiotic and used in veterinary medicine as coccidiostat and growth promoter. Recently, SAL was suggested as a potential anticancer drug. However, transformation products (TPs) resulting from metabolic and...
As new pesticides continue to emerge in agricultural systems, understanding their environmental behavior is crucial for effective risk assessment. Tiafenacil (TFA), a promising novel pyrimidinedione herbicide, was the focus of this study. We develope...
The aim of this study was to determine the effect of total dissolved solids (TDS), extraction yield (EY), and grinding on total polyphenols (TP), total flavonoids (TF), and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) in a fermented specialty coffee prepared usi...
Selenium polysaccharides have attracted significant interest due to their superior function to that of individual polysaccharides. However, limited research has compared the protective effects of different selenium polysaccharides from different sele...
Background: Total pancreatectomy (TP) can be performed in cases with positive resection margin after partial pancreatectomy for pancreatic cancer. However, despite complete removal of the residual pancreatic parenchyme, it is questionable whether an...
Background: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) treatment has transitioned from traditional chemotherapy to more targeted therapies, but challenges such as resistance and suboptimal responses persist. This study aimed to evaluate HDM201, a second-gene...
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