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43 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,399 Views
21 Pages

10 January 2022

Legal feminist theories have troubled dominant conceptions of statehood, revealing the threat of the ‘Other’ as integral to the hegemonic masculinity of powerful states. In this paper I provide a critical gendered discourse analysis of th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Normativities of Sex: Past, Present, Future)
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
61,520 Views
15 Pages

10 September 2015

The global threat of Al Qaeda post 9/11 and ISIL, increased Sunni-Shia conflicts, and violence in the Middle East and Pakistan dominate headlines and challenge governments in the region and globally. Both Muslim extremists and some Western experts an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Religion & Violence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
13,071 Views
26 Pages

Our research builds upon a theory of emerging-state actors. We look to apply the theory in analyzing intervention and containment policies to use against emerging-state actors, using the Islamic State of Syria & Iraqi (ISIS) as the case study. We...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Theory and Practice in System Dynamics Modelling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
11,949 Views
12 Pages

Rachel Carson’s Silent Spring (1962) created a new genre termed “science nonfiction literature.” This genre blended environmental science and narrative while ushering in a new era of awareness and interest for both. With the contemporary climate cris...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmental Literature, Climate Crises, and Pandemics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,939 Views
14 Pages

Marinesco–Sjögren Syndrome: A Novel SIL1 Variant with In Silico Analysis and Review of the Literature

  • Elif Sibel Aslan,
  • Sajjad Eslamkhah,
  • Nermin Akcali,
  • Cuneyd Yavas,
  • Lutfiye Karcioglu Batur,
  • Esma Sengenc and
  • Adnan Yüksel

2 December 2025

Marinesco–Sjögren syndrome (MSS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by cerebellar ataxia, congenital cataracts, developmental delay, hypotonia, and progressive myopathy. Most reported cases are linked to pathogenic varian...

(This article belongs to the Section Physiology and Pathology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,610 Views
15 Pages

Biodegradable Ceramics Consisting of Hydroxyapatite for Orthopaedic Implants

  • Thomas K. Monsees,
  • Funda Ak Azem,
  • Cosmin Mihai Cotrut,
  • Mariana Braic,
  • Radwan Abdulgader,
  • Iulian Pana,
  • Isil Birlik,
  • Adrian Kiss,
  • Robin Booysen and
  • Alina Vladescu

3 November 2017

This study aims to analyze hydroxyapatite (HAP) coatings enriched with Mg and Ti prepared by a magnetron sputtering technique on Ti6Al4V substrate. For preparation of the coatings, three magnetron targets (HAP, MgO and TiO2) were simultaneously co-wo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
8,158 Views
13 Pages

Study of H2S Removal Capability from Simulated Biogas by Using Waste-Derived Adsorbent Materials

  • Hua Lun Zhu,
  • Davide Papurello,
  • Marta Gandiglio,
  • Andrea Lanzini,
  • Isil Akpinar,
  • Paul R. Shearing,
  • George Manos,
  • Dan J.L. Brett and
  • Ye Shui Zhang

24 August 2020

Three waste-derived adsorbent materials (wood-derived biochar, sludge-derived activated carbon and activated ash) were pre-activated at the laboratory scale to apply them for the removal of H2S from a biogas stream. The H2S removal capabilities of ea...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental and Green Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
298 Views
29 Pages

Numerical and Experimental Investigations of the Impact Dynamics of a Planetary Exploration Penetrator Probe

  • Vincent Feldmann,
  • Thomas Reimer,
  • Isil Sakraker Özmen,
  • Anton Schneider,
  • Silvio Schröder,
  • Torben Wippermann and
  • Lars Witte

31 August 2026

Small penetrator probes have been proposed regularly as low(er) cost landing elements, particularly for network science. This study reviews such a concept with regard to its soil penetration capability with numerical and experimental investigations....

(This article belongs to the Section Astronautics & Space Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
352 Views
15 Pages

Routine Blood-Based Parameters Associated with Invasive Cervical Cancer Versus High-Grade Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia: Development of a Retrospective Diagnostic Prediction Model

  • Isik Sozen,
  • Isil Turan Bakirci,
  • Elif Ataseven,
  • Piril Ustundag,
  • Yahya Ozgun Oner,
  • Busra Ebrar Hostali and
  • Ilkbal Temel Yuksel

8 September 2026

Background/Objectives: Distinguishing invasive cervical cancer from high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) before histopathology remains difficult. We evaluated routine blood-based parameters for this distinction and developed and intern...

(This article belongs to the Section Clinical Laboratory Medicine)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
10,657 Views
24 Pages

6 September 2022

As a new land use type, innovation districts are taking prominence in the urban development policies and plans of many cities across the globe. This new urban land use comes in many shapes and forms and offers various features and functions to the us...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Architecture and Construction Infrastructure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,407 Views
16 Pages

Comparison of Pneumonia Severity Indices, qCSI, 4C-Mortality Score and qSOFA in Predicting Mortality in Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19 Pneumonia

  • Isil Kibar Akilli,
  • Muge Bilge,
  • Arife Uslu Guz,
  • Ramazan Korkusuz,
  • Esra Canbolat Unlu and
  • Kadriye Kart Yasar

This is a retrospective and observational study on 1511 patients with SARS-CoV-2, who were diagnosed with COVID-19 by real-time PCR testing and hospitalized due to COVID-19 pneumonia. 1511 patients, 879 male (58.17%) and 632 female (41.83%) with a me...

(This article belongs to the Section Personalized Therapy in Clinical Medicine)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,919 Views
27 Pages

ETS-Domain Transcription Factor Elk-1 Regulates Stemness Genes in Brain Tumors and CD133+ BrainTumor-Initiating Cells

  • Melis Savasan Sogut,
  • Chitra Venugopal,
  • Basak Kandemir,
  • Ugur Dag,
  • Sujeivan Mahendram,
  • Sheila Singh,
  • Gizem Gulfidan,
  • Kazim Yalcin Arga,
  • Bayram Yilmaz and
  • Isil Aksan Kurnaz

14 February 2021

Elk-1, a member of the ternary complex factors (TCFs) within the ETS (E26 transformation-specific) domain superfamily, is a transcription factor implicated in neuroprotection, neurodegeneration, and brain tumor proliferation. Except for known targets...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Developments in Cancer Systems Biology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,849 Views
16 Pages

17 February 2021

The ETS domain family of transcription factors is involved in a number of biological processes, and is commonly misregulated in various forms of cancer. Using microarray datasets from patients with different grades of glioma, we have analyzed the exp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Developments in Cancer Systems Biology)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,199 Views
11 Pages

A Model-Driven Architecture for Automated Deployment of Microservices

  • Isil Karabey Aksakalli,
  • Turgay Celik,
  • Ahmet Burak Can and
  • Bedir Tekinerdogan

15 October 2021

Microservice architecture consists of a collection of loosely coupled, self-contained services that can be deployed independently. Given the limited capacity of the resources for a large number of services, the deployment of the services does not sca...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,196 Views
25 Pages

14 February 2025

With the rapid advancement of network technologies and the widespread adoption of smart devices, the demand for efficient indoor localization and navigation systems has surged. Addressing the navigation challenge without requiring additional hardware...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,871 Views
12 Pages

13 January 2025

Objectives: We aimed to describe the cardiopulmonary function during exercise and the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with a history of COVID-19 pneumonia, stratified by chest computed tomography (CT) findings at baseline. Methods:...

(This article belongs to the Section Respiratory Medicine)
  • Correction
  • Open Access
1,355 Views
1 Page
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,964 Views
19 Pages

Infectious diseases pose a major threat to elderly populations. Streptococcus pneumonia bacteria, influenza-causing viruses, and COVID-19 viruses cause three pathologies in the respiratory system with similar symptoms, transmission routes, and risk f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue COVID-19 Vaccination, Role of Vaccines and Global Health)
  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
9,130 Views
12 Pages

LC-MS/MS Application in Pharmacotoxicological Field: Current State and New Applications

  • Cristian D’Ovidio,
  • Marcello Locatelli,
  • Miryam Perrucci,
  • Luigi Ciriolo,
  • Kenneth G. Furton,
  • Isil Gazioglu,
  • Abuzar Kabir,
  • Giuseppe Maria Merone,
  • Ugo de Grazia and
  • Fabio Savini
  • + 4 authors

24 February 2023

Nowadays, it is vital to have new, complete, and rapid methods to screen and follow pharmacotoxicological and forensic cases. In this context, an important role is undoubtedly played by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) thanks...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mass Spectrometry in Life Sciences: A Theme Issue Dedicated to Professor Gérard Hopfgartner)
  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,234 Views
10 Pages

Management of Polydrug-Resistant Tuberculosis

  • Mediha Gonenc Ortakoylu,
  • Isil Kibar Akilli,
  • Lutfiye Kilic,
  • Belma Akbaba Bagci,
  • Esma Seda Akalin,
  • Arzu Deniz Aksan,
  • Sezer Toprak and
  • Mehdi Mirsaeidi

27 January 2023

Background and Objectives: There is a lack of information regarding the effective duration of treatment necessary to prevent the development of acquired resistance when fluoroquinolones (FQ), and/or pyrazinamide (Z) resistance has occurred in patient...

(This article belongs to the Section Pulmonology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,220 Views
13 Pages

22 August 2023

Health literacy is an important determinant of health care use among refugees and migrant communities. This present study aimed to evaluate the relationship between health literacy levels, sociodemographic characteristics, and the status of receiving...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue COVID-19 Vaccination, Role of Vaccines and Global Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,319 Views
14 Pages

13 November 2023

To effectively address breastfeeding issues for neonates and mothers, one must understand the physiology of breastfeeding and the anatomical components involved in sucking, swallowing, and respiration. This study compared the tongue position and move...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Clinical Application of Ultra-High Frequency Ultrasound: Emerging Trends)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,062 Views
35 Pages

Comprehensive Insights into Artificial Intelligence for Dental Lesion Detection: A Systematic Review

  • Kubra Demir,
  • Ozlem Sokmen,
  • Isil Karabey Aksakalli and
  • Kubra Torenek-Agirman

9 December 2024

Background/Objectives: The growing demand for artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare is driven by the need for more robust and automated diagnostic systems. These methods not only provide accurate diagnoses but also promise to enhance operational...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence in Biomedical Diagnostics and Analysis 2024)
  • Article
  • Open Access
645 Views
7 Pages

Background/Objectives: To determine the effect of single-dose hemodialysis treatment on the inner ear in patients with normal hearing functions using the Distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAE) test. Methods: A total of twenty-four (24) pati...

(This article belongs to the Section Hearing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
807 Views
9 Pages

Background/Objectives: Pregnancy involves significant hormonal, cardiovascular, and physiological shifts that may potentially affect the vestibular system. The utricle and saccule, the two primary otolith organs, are responsible for detecting linear...

(This article belongs to the Section Hearing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,058 Views
11 Pages

Comparison of COVID-19 Patients With and Without Acute Kidney Injury at ICU Admission: Evaluation of Associated Factors and Outcomes

  • Duygu Kayar Calili,
  • Pinar Ulubasoglu,
  • Erol Toy,
  • Demet Bolukbasi,
  • Meryem Keles,
  • Nazan Has Selmi,
  • Isil Ozkocak Turan and
  • Seval Izdes

1 September 2025

Although acute kidney injury (AKI) is common among patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), there are only limited data on its occurrence at intensive care unit (ICU) admission. Assessing the factors associated with AKI is essential for ear...

(This article belongs to the Section COVID Clinical Manifestations and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
397 Views
10 Pages

15 July 2026

Background: This study aimed to investigate the potential benefits of the Perfusion Index (PI) and Pleth Variability Index (PVI), which indicate tissue microcirculatory perfusion, in the management of fluid therapy in patients with gastrointestinal (...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances and Clinical Updates in the Gastrointestinal and Abdominal Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,591 Views
16 Pages

Diagnosis and Risk Factors in Retinopathy of Prematurity: A Five-Year Single-Center Descriptive Study

  • Fatma Sumer,
  • Mehmet Kenan Kanburoglu,
  • Ozgur Altuntas,
  • Fatma Erbatur Uzun,
  • Isil Uslubas,
  • Feyzahan Uzun and
  • Aytac Kanar

18 September 2025

Objective: We aimed to determine the incidence and screening outcomes of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in preterm infants managed at a tertiary neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) and to identify associated risk factors. Material and Methods: Medi...

(This article belongs to the Section Physiology and Pathology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,054 Views
11 Pages

Serum Homocysteine, Insulin Resistance, and Metabolic Risk Factors in Children and Adolescents with Obesity: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study

  • Aysun Boga,
  • Bilge Noyan,
  • Nicel Yıldız Silahlı,
  • Hilal Sekizkardes,
  • Aysu Türkmen Karaagac,
  • Ezgi Nafile Sayman,
  • Sümeyra Gedik Calıskan,
  • Isil Culha Hosceylan and
  • Sirin Guven

14 March 2026

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate serum homocysteine levels in obese children and adolescents and to examine their relationships with insulin resistance, metabolic risk factors, and vitamin B12, folate, and vitamin D status. Methods: A...

(This article belongs to the Section Clinical Pediatrics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
891 Views
23 Pages

Strategic Modeling of Hybrid Smart Micro Energy Communities: A Decision-Oriented Approach

  • Helena M. Ramos,
  • Alex Erdfarb,
  • Isil Demircan,
  • Kemal Koca,
  • Aonghus McNabola,
  • Oscar E. Coronado-Hernández and
  • Modesto Pérez-Sánchez

10 February 2026

Hybrid renewable energy systems are increasingly important for enabling sustainable and resilient energy supply in rural smart communities, yet existing tools often lack the ability to integrate environmental variability, multi-technology interaction...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Low-Carbon Buildings and Sustainable Cities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,385 Views
13 Pages

4 January 2026

Aim: This study evaluates the digital accuracy of posterior implant scans and contralateral molar tooth scans obtained with three different intraoral scanners. Materials and Methods: Using a transfer analog, a Frasaco maxillary model was prepared wit...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Dentistry and Oral Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
757 Views
12 Pages

Impact of SARS-CoV-2 Pneumonia on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Comparative Study in ICU Patients

  • Duygu Kayar Calili,
  • Nihal Yuzbasioglu,
  • Melih Gaffar Gozukara,
  • Demet Bolukbasi,
  • Isil Ozkocak Turan and
  • Seval Izdes

9 December 2025

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a recognized risk factor for poor outcomes in SARS-CoV-2 infection, yet its specific impact on critically ill patients remains unclear. We aimed to compare the clinical and laboratory profiles of ICU SA...

(This article belongs to the Section Coronaviruses)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,685 Views
11 Pages

Phenotypes of Food Allergies in Patients with Atopic Dermatitis Aged Under 24 Months: A Multicenter Study

  • Mujde Tuba Cogurlu,
  • Metin Aydogan,
  • Ozlem Cavkaytar,
  • Pinar Uysal,
  • Hazal Cansu Culpan,
  • Nalan Yakici,
  • Zeynep Hizli Demirkale,
  • Erdem Topal,
  • Hasan Yuksel and
  • Fazil Orhan
  • + 24 authors

21 October 2025

Background: Atopic dermatitis (AD) and food allergy (FA) are common allergic diseases in early childhood. AD may be concomitant with FA, particularly in young children. Although studies report the prevalence of FA in children with AD, there is insuff...

(This article belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,798 Views
18 Pages

The Role of microRNAs and Cell-Free DNAs in Fungal Infections: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Literature

  • Ayse Kalkanci,
  • Fatma Bozdag,
  • Isil Fidan,
  • Ozlem Guzel Tunccan,
  • Sultan Pinar Cetintepe and
  • Mustafa Necmi Ilhan

4 October 2025

Background: Invasive fungal infections (IFIs) remain a major cause of morbidity and mortality among immunocompromised patients, despite advances in antifungal therapy. Conventional diagnostics are limited, highlighting the need for novel biomarkers....

(This article belongs to the Section Fungal Genomics, Genetics and Molecular Biology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,990 Views
16 Pages

Endocannabinoid System Regulation in Pyometra-Affected and Healthy Canine Uteri

  • Anıl Gürkan Aksu,
  • Volkan Ferahoğlu,
  • Fatih Büyükbudak,
  • Isil Unaldi,
  • Aykut Gram,
  • Murat Fındık and
  • Serhan Serhat Ay

25 September 2025

Pyometra is a frequent and life-threatening reproductive disorder in bitches, characterized by profound immune and inflammatory responses within the uterus. The endocannabinoid system (eCS) is a key modulator of immune regulation, tissue homeostasis,...

(This article belongs to the Section Veterinary Reproduction and Obstetrics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
11,833 Views
19 Pages

The rules that specify how the information contained in DNA is translated into amino acid “language” during protein synthesis are called “the genetic code”, commonly called the “Standard” or “Universal” Genetic Code Table. As a matter of fact, this c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
10,690 Views
33 Pages

Satellite Imagery-Based Damage Assessment on Nineveh and Nebi Yunus Archaeological Site in Iraq

  • Emanuele Angiuli,
  • Epifanio Pecharromán,
  • Pablo Vega Ezquieta,
  • Maria Gorzynska and
  • Ionut Ovejanu

23 May 2020

During the last decades, archaeological site looting throughout Iraq has increased significantly up to a point where some of the most famous and relevant ancient Mesopotamian cities are currently threatened in their integrity. Several important archa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Satellite and Aerial Remote Sensing of Hazards in Cultural and Natural Heritage Sites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
28,694 Views
19 Pages

26 March 2018

Since the rise of the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS, also known as Daesh and ISIL) in 2014, antiquities have been a widely publicized source of funding for what has become one of the most technologically savvy terrorist organizations of the m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Art Crime Research (2018))
  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,224 Views
17 Pages

The Yezidis who represent a religious minority living in Northern Iraq were particularly affected by the persecution by ISIS (Islamic state of Iraq and Syria, syn.: ISIL—Islamic state of Iraq and the Levant) that gained power after 2013. This p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Minority Health Issues and Health Disparities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,122 Views
26 Pages

This article offers a critical analysis of two ‘replicas’ of monuments destroyed by ISIL in 2015: the Institute for Digital Archaeology’s Arch of Palmyra (2016) and the lamassu from Nimrud, exhibited in the Rinascere dalle Distruzio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Past for the Future: Digital Pathways in Cultural Heritage)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
15,796 Views
15 Pages

Post-War Urban Damage Mapping Using InSAR: The Case of Mosul City in Iraq

  • Ali Darvishi Boloorani,
  • Mehdi Darvishi,
  • Qihao Weng and
  • Xiangtong Liu

Urban infrastructures have become imperative to human life. Any damage to these infrastructures as a result of detrimental activities would accrue huge economical costs and severe casualties. War in particular is a major anthropogenic calamity with i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
665 Views
14 Pages

Are Management Strategies Associated with Tolerance Acquisition in Infants with Cow’s Milk-Induced Allergic Proctocolitis?

  • Asena Pinar Sefer,
  • Melek Yorgun Altunbas,
  • Mehmet Sirin Kaya,
  • Sumeyye Baysal,
  • Hakan Kot,
  • Ayse Senay Sasihuseyinoglu,
  • Yasin Karali,
  • Ezgi Yalcin Gungoren,
  • Sevtap Barca and
  • Elif Karakoc-Aydiner
  • + 1 author

17 May 2026

Background: Food protein-induced allergic proctocolitis (FPIAP) is generally considered a benign and self-limited condition; however, both its natural course and the impact of management strategies on prognosis remain controversial. Data on modifiabl...

(This article belongs to the Section Clinical Pediatrics)