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653 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,797 Views
15 Pages

Lightweight GPU-Accelerated Parallel Processing of the SCHISM Model Using CUDA Fortran

  • Hongchun Zhang,
  • Qian Cao,
  • Changmao Wu,
  • Guangjun Xu and ,
  • Yuli Liu,
  • Xingru Feng,
  • Meibing Jin and
  • Changming Dong
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

The SCHISM model is widely used for ocean numerical simulations, but its computational efficiency is constrained by the substantial resources it requires. To enhance its performance, this study develops GPU–SCHISM, a GPU-accelerated parallel ve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
27,445 Views
26 Pages

GPU Acceleration of CFD Simulations in OpenFOAM

  • Federico Piscaglia and
  • Federico Ghioldi

8 September 2023

We introduce algorithmic advancements designed to expedite simulations in OpenFOAM using GPUs. These developments include the following. (a) The amgx4Foam library, which connects the open-source AmgX library from NVIDIA to OpenFOAM. Matrix generation...

(This article belongs to the Section Aeronautics)
  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,067 Views
15 Pages

GPU Acceleration for SAR Satellite Image Ortho-Rectification

  • Lei Dong,
  • Tingtao Zhang,
  • Fangjian Liu,
  • Rui Liu and
  • Hongjian You

7 April 2024

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) satellite image ortho-rectification requires pixel-level calculations, which are time-consuming. Moreover, for SAR images with large overlapping areas, the processing time for ortho-rectification increases linearly, sig...

(This article belongs to the Section Earth Observation Data)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,337 Views
20 Pages

25 March 2023

The precision of numerical overland flow models is limited by their computational cost. A GPU-accelerated 2D shallow flow model is developed to overcome this challenge in this study. The model employs a Godunov-type finite volume method (FVM) to solv...

(This article belongs to the Topic Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and Its Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,418 Views
16 Pages

A GPU-Accelerated and LTS-Based Finite Volume Shallow Water Model

  • Peng Hu,
  • Zixiong Zhao,
  • Aofei Ji,
  • Wei Li and ,
  • Zhiguo He,
  • Qifeng Liu,
  • Youwei Li and
  • Zhixian Cao
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

15 March 2022

This paper presents a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit)-accelerated and LTS (Local-time-Step)-based finite volume Shallow Water Model (SWM). The model performance is compared against the other five model versions (Single CPU versions with/without LTS, M...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydraulics and Hydrodynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,530 Views
17 Pages

Extreme rainstorms are difficult to predict and often result in catchment-scale rainfall flooding, leading to substantial economic losses globally. Enhancing the numerical computational efficiency of flood models is essential for improving flood fore...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Rainfall-Induced Hazard Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,062 Views
17 Pages

25 April 2025

Microstructure simulations of continuous casting billets are vital for understanding solidification mechanisms and optimizing process parameters. However, the commonly used CA (Cellular Automaton) model is limited by grid anisotropy, which affects th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,917 Views
14 Pages

Accelerating Batched Power Flow on Heterogeneous CPU-GPU Platform

  • Jiao Hao,
  • Zongbao Zhang,
  • Zonglin He,
  • Zhengyuan Liu and ,
  • Zhengdong Tan and
  • Yankan Song
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 December 2024

As the scale of China’s interconnected power grid continues to expand, traditional serial computing methods are no longer sufficient for the rapid analysis and computation of electrical networks with tens of thousands of nodes due to their smal...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modelling, Analysis and Control of AC/DC Power Systems with High Penetration of Renewable Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,783 Views
23 Pages

17 July 2023

The LU factorization of very large sparse matrices requires a significant amount of computing resources, including memory and broadband communication. A hybrid MPI + OpenMP + CUDA algorithm named SuperLU3D can efficiently compute the LU factorization...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,944 Views
18 Pages

GPU Accelerated Processing Method for Feature Point Extraction and Matching in Satellite SAR Images

  • Lei Dong,
  • Niangang Jiao,
  • Tingtao Zhang,
  • Fangjian Liu and
  • Hongjian You

14 February 2024

This paper addresses the challenge of extracting feature points and image matching in Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) satellite images, particularly focusing on large-scale embedding. The widely used Scale Invariant Transform (SIFT) algorithm, success...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Computing and Remote Sensing—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,447 Views
19 Pages

8 November 2023

The study of ship waves is important for ship detection, coastal erosion and wave drag. This paper proposed a highly paralleled numerical computation method for efficiently simulating three-dimensional nonlinear kelvin waves. First, a numerical model...

  • Article
  • Open Access
776 Views
33 Pages

Implementation of a GPU-Accelerated Lagrangian Particle Dispersion Model for Atmospheric Transport of Radioactive Nuclides

  • Qingyun Li,
  • Tao He,
  • Mingye Li,
  • Junfang Zhang and ,
  • Bing Lian,
  • Liye Liu,
  • Rui Qiu and
  • Junli Li
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Large-scale atmospheric dispersion model for emergency response to nuclear accidents requires high computational efficiency and numerical reliability. A GPU-oriented Lagrangian particle dispersion model was developed within FLEXPART framework to addr...

(This article belongs to the Section Atmospheric Techniques, Instruments, and Modeling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,341 Views
15 Pages

CUDA-Optimized GPU Acceleration of 3GPP 3D Channel Model Simulations for 5G Network Planning

  • Nasir Ali Shah,
  • Mihai T. Lazarescu,
  • Roberto Quasso and
  • Luciano Lavagno

The simulation of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channel models is becoming increasingly important for testing and validation of fifth-generation new radio (5G NR) wireless networks and beyond. However, simulation performance tends to...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,611 Views
24 Pages

Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) provides strong data confidentiality during computation but often suffers from high latency on Central Processing Units (CPUs). This study evaluates Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) acceleration for modern FHE librari...

(This article belongs to the Section Big Data)
  • Article
  • Open Access
463 Views
16 Pages

GPU-Accelerated Deep Learning Algorithms for MIMO Signal Detection

  • Leonel R. Perea-Trejo,
  • Roilhi F. Ibarra-Hernández,
  • Francisco R. Castillo-Soria,
  • José A. Del-Puerto-Flores and ,
  • Jesus Acosta-Elias,
  • Abel Garcia-Barrientos and
  • Bersain A. Reyes
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

28 August 2026

Deep learning (DL) has emerged as a promising alternative for signal detection in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless communication systems, achieving a performance close to the optimal maximum likelihood (ML) criterion. However, implement...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Technologies in Communications and Machine Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,369 Views
22 Pages

GPU Accelerating Algorithms for Three-Layered Heat Conduction Simulations

  • Nicolás Murúa,
  • Aníbal Coronel,
  • Alex Tello,
  • Stefan Berres and
  • Fernando Huancas

9 November 2024

In this paper, we consider the finite difference approximation for a one-dimensional mathematical model of heat conduction in a three-layered solid with interfacial conditions for temperature and heat flux between the layers. The finite difference sc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in High-Performance Computing, Optimization and Simulation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,447 Views
24 Pages

Inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) imaging techniques are frequently used in target classification and recognition applications, due to its capability to produce high-resolution images for moving targets. In order to meet the demand of ISAR imag...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,934 Views
21 Pages

13 April 2023

In this paper, a GPU-accelerated Cholesky decomposition technique and a coupled anisotropic random field are suggested for use in the modeling of diversion tunnels. Combining the advantages of GPU and CPU processing with MATLAB programming control yi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geotechnical Disaster Risk Mitigation and Sustainable Development in Complex Geo-Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,288 Views
23 Pages

20 November 2023

Patch-based methods improve the performance of infrared small target detection, transforming the detection problem into a Low-Rank Sparse Decomposition (LRSD) problem. However, two challenges hinder the success of these methods: (1) The interference...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing of Target Object Detection and Identification II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,555 Views
12 Pages

Heterogeneous CPU-GPU Accelerated Subgridding in the FDTD Modelling of Microwave Breakdown

  • Jian Feng,
  • Kaihong Song,
  • Ming Fang,
  • Wei Chen and ,
  • Guoda Xie,
  • Zhixiang Huang and
  • Xianliang Wu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

14 November 2022

Microwave breakdown is crucial to the transmission of high-power microwave (HPM) devices, where a growing number of studies have analyzed the complex interactions between electromagnetic waves and the evolving plasma from theoretical and analytical p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advancements and Applications of Computational Electromagnetics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
413 Views
55 Pages

28 September 2026

Background: Intermittent retail sales create substantial uncertainty for inventory control, particularly across large portfolios of heterogeneous item–location systems. This study develops a scalable GPU-accelerated Fokker–Planck framewor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,401 Views
15 Pages

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), renowned for their reconfigurable nature, offer unmatched flexibility and cost-effectiveness in engineering experimentation. They stand as the quintessential platform for hardware acceleration and prototype val...

  • Article
  • Open Access
346 Views
29 Pages

7 September 2026

Graphics processing units (GPUs) underpin high-performance computing, but device partitioning does not ensure that an in-context pointer remains within its allocation. We present a hardware–software co-design whose 16-bit tag uses odd parity an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,689 Views
22 Pages

Multiplane Optimizing Phase Holograms Using Advanced Machine Learning Algorithms and GPU Acceleration

  • Luz Hernández-Felipe,
  • José Humberto Arroyo-Nuñez,
  • César Camacho-Bello and
  • Iván Rivas-Cambero

25 November 2024

Phase holography is a critical optical imaging and information processing technique with applications ranging from microscopy to optical communications. However, optimizing phase hologram generation remains a significant challenge due to the non-conv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
439 Views
17 Pages

21 September 2026

Drones have become a significant threat in both modern warfare and civilian environments, presenting unprecedented security challenges. While hard kill (physical destruction) defense methods exist to counter threat drones, they remain prohibitively e...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,190 Views
17 Pages

26 August 2018

Discrete event system specification (DEVS) has been widely used in event-driven simulations for sensor-driven Internet of things (IoT) applications, such as monitoring the spread of fire disaster. Event-driven models for IoT sensor nodes and their co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,118 Views
9 Pages

Toward Real-Time Giga-Voxel Optoacoustic/Photoacoustic Microscopy: GPU-Accelerated Fourier Reconstruction with Quasi-3D Implementation

  • Pavel Subochev,
  • Florentin Spadin,
  • Valeriya Perekatova,
  • Aleksandr Khilov and ,
  • Andrey Kovalchuk,
  • Ksenia Pavlova,
  • Alexey Kurnikov,
  • Martin Frenz and
  • Michael Jaeger
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

29 December 2021

We propose a GPU-accelerated implementation of frequency-domain synthetic aperture focusing technique (SAFT) employing truncated regularized inverse k-space interpolation. Our implementation achieves sub-1s reconstruction time for data sizes of up to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Modern Photonics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
451 Views
38 Pages

The rapid growth of high-resolution 3D voxel datasets derived from LiDAR, BIM, and urban digital twin platforms has created new opportunities for volumetric environmental simulation. However, existing fire-spread models are often surface-based or com...

(This article belongs to the Topic The Geography of Digital Twin: Concepts, Architectures, Modeling, AI and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,981 Views
18 Pages

The importance of autonomous marine vehicles is increasing in a wide range of ocean science and engineering applications. Multi-objective optimization, where trade-offs between multiple conflicting objectives are achieved (such as minimizing expected...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Explainable AI and Evaluation of Algorithms for Autonomous Marine Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
875 Views
20 Pages

Improved Depth Imaging of the Chicxulub Impact Crater by GPU-Accelerated Adjoint Reverse Time Migration

  • Jesús Antonio Herrera-Pérez,
  • Jose Carlos Ortíz-Alemán,
  • Sebastián López-Juárez,
  • Jhonatan Fernando Eulopa-Hernandez and ,
  • Carlos Couder-Castañeda,
  • Isaac Medina-Sanchez,
  • Jairo Olguin-Roque and
  • Diego Alfredo Padilla-Pérez
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

15 April 2026

Reverse time migration (RTM) exploits time-reversal symmetry and adjoint duality to focus wavefields and reconstruct subsurface reflectivity, but large surveys remain limited by the cost of forward and backward propagation. We present a Graphics Proc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry/Asymmetry in Numerical Analysis and Scientific Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,049 Views
24 Pages

2 February 2026

Finite element analysis (FEA) remains the gold standard for simulating piezoelectric microactuators because it resolves coupled electromechanical fields with high fidelity. However, transient FEA becomes prohibitively expensive when thousands of actu...

(This article belongs to the Section Miniaturized and Micro Actuators)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,468 Views
33 Pages

19 June 2023

In this work, we introduce a scalable and efficient GPU-accelerated methodology for volumetric particle advection and finite-time Lyapunov exponent (FTLE) calculation, focusing on the analysis of Lagrangian coherent structures (LCS) in large-scale di...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Numerical Simulation Methods of Aerodynamics and Heat Transfer)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,363 Views
17 Pages

2 July 2024

Modeling and simulating the underwater optical imaging process can assist in optimizing the configuration of underwater optical imaging technology. Based on the Monte Carlo (MC) method, we propose an optical imaging model which is tailored for deep-s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Techniques for Water-Related Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
369 Views
33 Pages

11 September 2026

Persistent open-vocabulary navigation enables robots to search for sequential language-specified objects using reusable visual semantic evidence. On edge GPUs, the pipeline is constrained by foundation-model inference, semantic projection, persistent...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in AI Hardware Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
244 Views
31 Pages

15 October 2026

Coupled sewer–surface flood simulations are computationally demanding. We evaluated twelve surface-flow and exchange-discharge precision combinations in a graphics processing unit (GPU)-accelerated urban flood model for Jinju, Korea, using rain...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,944 Views
21 Pages

7 January 2025

The traditional finite element program is executed on the CPU; however, it is challenging for the CPU to compute the ultra-large scale finite element model. In this paper, we present a set of efficient algorithms based on GPU acceleration technology...

  • Article
  • Open Access
583 Views
34 Pages

30 June 2026

Large-scale spatial data mining contains two performance bottlenecks: iterative high-dimensional distance computation and irregular polygon verification. This study develops a Spark-compatible CPU-GPU acceleration framework for K-Means clustering and...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
765 Views
29 Pages

20 July 2026

The transition toward Industry 4.0 requires the integration of technologically viable hardware–software–intelligence solutions into existing industrial infrastructures to enable smart and autonomous production systems. Thus, Industry 4.0...

(This article belongs to the Topic Artificial Intelligence in Intelligent Control, Robotics, and Manufacturing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,398 Views
15 Pages

1 April 2025

This study addresses the growing demand for scalable data encryption by evaluating the performance of AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) encryption and decryption using CBC (Cipher Block Chaining) and CTR (Counter Mode) modes across various CPU (Cent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
473 Views
26 Pages

18 May 2026

Ensuring the sustainability of ageing water-storage infrastructure is an increasingly urgent challenge under climate-driven hydrological extremes. In the Republic of Korea, approximately 18,000 small and medium-sized agricultural reservoirs—man...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,783 Views
31 Pages

28 April 2026

GPU-accelerated quantum chemistry programs can dramatically reduce the time required for electronic structure calculations, yet most existing implementations either retrofit GPU kernels onto legacy CPU codebases or optimize individual kernels without...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Interdisciplinary Insights in Engineering Research 2026)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,092 Views
23 Pages

22 November 2024

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has become increasingly prevalent in marine and offshore engineering, with enhancing simulation efficiency emerging as a critical challenge. This study systematically evaluates the application of graphics processing...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,639 Views
24 Pages

The Biconjugate Gradient Stabilized (BiCGStab) algorithm is a widely used iterative method for solving large, sparse, and non-symmetric linear systems in scientific and engineering applications. While efficient, its performance is constrained by high...

(This article belongs to the Section Computational Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,440 Views
14 Pages

9 November 2017

A particle filter (PF) has been introduced for effective position estimation of moving targets for non-Gaussian and nonlinear systems. The time difference of arrival (TDOA) method using acoustic sensor array has normally been used to for estimation b...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Internet of Things for Smart Infrastructure System)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,953 Views
16 Pages

27 November 2025

Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) enables privacy-preserving computation but is hindered by high computational overhead, with the key-switching operation being a primary performance bottleneck. This paper introduces the first CUDA-optimized GPU impl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Next-Generation Quantum Security: Algorithms, Cryptography, and Computational Breakthroughs)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,527 Views
12 Pages

22 March 2019

This paper introduces a GPU (graphics processing unit)-based fast motion synthesis algorithm for a large crowd. The main parts of the algorithms were selecting the most appropriate joint model given adaptive screen-space occupancy of each character a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Visual Symmetry 2018)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,111 Views
19 Pages

A Structured Method to Generate Self-Test Libraries for Tensor Cores

  • Robert Limas Sierra,
  • Juan David Guerrero Balaguera,
  • Josie E. Rodriguez Condia and
  • Matteo Sonza Reorda

Modern computing systems increasingly rely on specialized hardware accelerators, such as Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), to meet growing computational demands. GPUs are essential for accelerating a wide range of applications, from machine learning...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,689 Views
19 Pages

16 July 2021

Debris flow simulations are important in practical engineering. In this study, a graphics processing unit (GPU)-based numerical model that couples hydrodynamic and morphological processes was developed to simulate debris flow, transport, and morpholo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,356 Views
18 Pages

23 October 2023

Traditional simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) performs well in a static environment; however, with the abrupt increase of dynamic points in dynamic environments, the algorithm is influenced by a lot of meaningless information, leading to l...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
454 Views
43 Pages

15 September 2026

GPU LDPC latency comparisons across implementations are challenging due to variations in decoder schedules, batch granularity, and timing boundaries. Batch completion was characterized for FP32-layered and flooding decoders on a GPU, considering bloc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Performance Criteria for Advanced Wireless Communications)

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