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47,650 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,477 Views
22 Pages

5 December 2017

City brand strategies play an important part in building strong identities for cities and also for effective promotional campaigns. The purpose of this research is to analyze in more depth the dimensions of the City Brand Personality of Iași, as iden...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
965 Views
16 Pages

A φ-Contractivity and Associated Fractal Dimensions

  • Nifeen H. Altaweel,
  • Olayan Albalawi and
  • Razan Albalawi

In this paper, we extend the concept of dimension of sets to some general frameworks relative to a gauge function φ, where two simultaneous dimensions are introduced. Unlike the classical cases where one dimension function is introduced based on...

(This article belongs to the Section General Mathematics, Analysis)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,244 Views
9 Pages

17 November 2023

We have recently shown that the critical Anderson electron in D=3 dimensions effectively occupies a spatial region of the infrared (IR) scaling dimension dIR≈8/3. Here, we inquire about the dimensional substructure involved. We partition space...

(This article belongs to the Section Statistical Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,542 Views
16 Pages

Gravitational Measurements in Higher Dimensions

  • Davood Mahdavian Yekta,
  • Seyed Aliasghar Alavi and
  • Majid Karimabadi

11 January 2021

We attempt to study three significant tests of general relativity in higher dimensions, both in commutative and non-commutative spaces. In the context of non-commutative geometry, we will consider a solution of Einstein’s equation in higher dim...

(This article belongs to the Collection A Trip across the Universe: Our Present Knowledge and Future Perspectives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,464 Views
12 Pages

Market liquidity has an immediate impact on the execution of transactions in financial markets. Informed counterparty risk is often priced into market liquidity. This study investigates whether microblogging data, as a non-financial information tool,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Risk and Financial Consequences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,172 Views
15 Pages

This paper conducts an in-depth investigation into the fundamental relationship between the fractal dimensions and convergence properties of mathematical sequences. By concentrating on three representative classes of sequences, namely, the factorial-...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractal Functions: Theoretical Research and Application Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,717 Views
18 Pages

Sustainability and Subjective Well-Being: How Students Weigh Dimensions

  • Attila Lengyel,
  • Sándor Kovács,
  • Anetta Müller,
  • Lóránt Dávid and ,
  • Szilvia Szőke and
  • Éva Bácsné Bába
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 November 2019

Sustainability and Subjective Well-Being (SWB) are strongly interrelated domains. The way students view them and prioritize their dimensions should be factored into curricular developments in education for sustainability. Instruments developed to exa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Education and Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,768 Views
21 Pages

Let f and g be two continuous functions. In the present paper, we put forward a method to calculate the lower and upper Box dimensions of the graph of f+g by classifying all the subsequences tending to zero into different sets. Using this method, we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
792 Views
7 Pages

Singular Equivalences and ϕ-Dimensions

  • Jinrui Yang and
  • Yongyun Qin

28 January 2026

The ϕ-dimension of an algebra is a homological invariant arising from the Igusa–Todorov function. In this paper, we establish a new bound on the ϕ-dimensions of two algebras related by singular equivalences of the Morita-type with level.

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Representation Theory of Algebras)
  • Entry
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,163 Views
22 Pages

Extra Dimensions in Quantum Newtonian Cosmology

  • Robert Colson Sapp and
  • Jeffery A. Secrest

This entry surveys the role of extra dimensions in Newtonian quantum cosmology, with particular emphasis on large, compactified, and warped dimensional geometries and their impact on the Newtonian potential in the early universe. The discussion begin...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,127 Views
20 Pages

A Management Method of Multi-Granularity Dimensions for Spatiotemporal Data

  • Wen Cao,
  • Wenhao Liu,
  • Xiaochong Tong,
  • Jianfei Wang and ,
  • Feilin Peng,
  • Yuzhen Tian and
  • Jingwen Zhu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

To understand the complex phenomena in social space and monitor the dynamic changes in people’s tracks, we need more cross-scale data. However, when we retrieve data, we often ignore the impact of multi-scale, resulting in incomplete results. T...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,162 Views
10 Pages

27 January 2019

In this paper, the city of Matera is described from a mathematical point of view. Previous papers on this subject have concentrated on seeing Matera as a fractal city. Here, this analysis is also dealt with as an extension of Euclidean dimensions. Th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sharing and Discussion of Experiences and Approaches to Interpretation, Conservation and Management of Archaeological and Architectural Heritage)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,489 Views
17 Pages

Metric Dimensions of Bicyclic Graphs

  • Asad Khan,
  • Ghulam Haidar,
  • Naeem Abbas,
  • Murad Ul Islam Khan and ,
  • Azmat Ullah Khan Niazi and
  • Asad Ul Islam Khan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

8 February 2023

The distance d(va,vb) between two vertices of a simple connected graph G is the length of the shortest path between va and vb. Vertices va,vb of G are considered to be resolved by a vertex v if d(va,v)≠d(vb,v). An ordered set W={v1,v2,v3,…,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Graph Theory and Combinatorics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,724 Views
13 Pages

The Weierstrass function W(x)=∑n=1∞ancos(2πbnx) is a function that is continuous everywhere and differentiable nowhere. There are many investigations on fractal dimensions of the Weierstrass function, and the investigation of its Hausdor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractal Functions: Theoretical Research and Application Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,944 Views
12 Pages

Two decades ago, Ngai and Wang introduced a well-known finite type condition (FTC) on the self-similar iterated function system (IFS) with overlaps and used it to calculate the Hausdorff dimension of self-similar sets. In this paper, inspired by Ngai...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractal Dimensions with Applications in the Real World)
  • Review
  • Open Access
2,232 Views
33 Pages

The rapid institutional and technological transformations of the 2020–2025 period have had a significant impact on teacher professional identity. Drawing on Rosa’s social acceleration thesis and Harvey’s concept of time–space...

(This article belongs to the Collection Encyclopedia of Social Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,574 Views
20 Pages

3 February 2023

In image classification, various techniques have been developed to enhance the performance of principal component analysis (PCA) dimension reduction techniques with guiding weighting features to remove redundant and irrelevant features. This study pr...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,952 Views
28 Pages

1 October 2020

I discuss and review soft anomalous dimensions in QCD that describe soft-gluon threshold resummation for a wide range of hard-scattering processes. The factorization properties of the cross section in moment space and renormalization-group evolution...

(This article belongs to the Section High Energy Nuclear and Particle Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
11,125 Views
17 Pages

Sustainability & CSR: The Relationship with Hofstede Cultural Dimensions

  • Minoo Tehrani,
  • Andreas Rathgeber,
  • Lawrence Fulton and
  • Bryan Schmutz

1 November 2021

This research explores the relationship between Hofstede’s femininity cultural dimension of quality of life and the masculinity cultural dimension of drive for success manifested by materialistic wealth by investigating the market value of the public...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,648 Views
29 Pages

21 June 2022

In the present paper, we try to estimate the fractal dimensions of the linear combination of continuous functions with different fractal dimensions. Initially, a general method to calculate the lower and the upper Box dimension of the sum of two cont...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Fractals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
74 Citations
11,207 Views
18 Pages

9 November 2017

The spatial patterns and processes of cities can be described with various entropy functions. However, spatial entropy always depends on the scale of measurement, and it is difficult to find a characteristic value for it. In contrast, fractal paramet...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geometry in Thermodynamics II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,014 Views
10 Pages

Nervous Activity of the Brain in Five Dimensions

  • Arturo Tozzi,
  • James F. Peters,
  • Norbert Jausovec,
  • Arjuna P. H. Don and ,
  • Sheela Ramanna,
  • Irina Legchenkova and
  • Edward Bormashenko
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

22 February 2021

The nervous activity of the brain takes place in higher-dimensional functional spaces. It has been proposed that the brain might be equipped with phase spaces characterized by four spatial dimensions plus time, instead of the classical three plus tim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,696 Views
14 Pages

30 July 2023

Data preprocessing moves the data from raw to ready for analysis. Data resulting from fraud compromises the quality of the data and the resulting analysis. It can exist in datasets such that it goes undetected since it is included in the analysis. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,004 Views
18 Pages

Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Gravity with Extra Dimensions

  • Carsten van de Bruck and
  • Chris Longden

We consider a theory of modified gravity possessing d extra spatial dimensions with a maximally symmetric metric and a scale factor, whose ( 4 + d ) -dimensional gravitational action contains terms proportional to quadratic curvature scalars....

  • Article
  • Open Access
565 Views
12 Pages

11 April 2026

Assouad-type dimensions primarily describe the local structure of sets and have attracted significant attention in recent years within the field of fractal geometry. In this paper, we derive a formula for the Assouad dimension and establish an upper...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Perspective on Fractal Geometry and Its Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
341 Views
45 Pages

Shannon Entropy and Fractal Dimensions: An Asymptotic Entropic Quotient and Its Finite-Scale Estimation

  • José Luis Ponte Bejarano,
  • Juan Carlos Ponte Bejarano,
  • Edmundo Rubén Vergara Moreno,
  • Eddy Cristiam Miranda Ramos and ,
  • Erico Salomón Durand Pereda and
  • Josualdo Carlos Villar Quiroz
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

1 October 2026

This study investigates conditions under which information dimension provides an upper bound for Hausdorff dimension using Shannon entropy and box occupancy. We establish a sufficient entropic condition and introduce the asymptotic entropic quotient,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,924 Views
28 Pages

Relative Gorenstein Dimensions over Triangular Matrix Rings

  • Driss Bennis,
  • Rachid El Maaouy,
  • Juan Ramón García Rozas and
  • Luis Oyonarte

22 October 2021

Let A and B be rings, U a (B,A)-bimodule, and T=A0UB the triangular matrix ring. In this paper, several notions in relative Gorenstein algebra over a triangular matrix ring are investigated. We first study how to construct w-tilting (tilting, semidua...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Advances in Algebra, Ring Theory and Homological Algebra)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,071 Views
11 Pages

15 December 2020

Let C⊆T be subcategories of an abelian category A. Under some certain conditions, we show that the C-finitistic and T-finitistic global dimensions of A are identical. Some applications are given; in particular, some known results are obtained as...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Algebra and Logic)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,922 Views
17 Pages

Entropy has traditionally been understood as a phenomenological principle, capturing time irreversibility in physical processes. In this work, we propose that entropy can emerge as a geometric property of higher-dimensional spacetime. Within a Kaluza...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,596 Views
30 Pages

19 December 2014

For the simplest colored branching process, we prove an analog to the McMillan theorem and calculate the Hausdorff dimensions of random fractals defined in terms of the limit behavior of empirical measures generated by finite genetic lines. In this s...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Theory, Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,190 Views
16 Pages

On Metric Dimensions of Symmetric Graphs Obtained by Rooted Product

  • Shahid Imran,
  • Muhammad Kamran Siddiqui,
  • Muhammad Imran and
  • Muhammad Hussain

8 October 2018

Let G = (V, E) be a connected graph and d(x, y) be the distance between the vertices x and y in G. A set of vertices W resolves a graph G if every vertex is uniquely determined by its vector of distances to the vertices in W. A metric dimension of G...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Discrete Optimization: Theory, Algorithms, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,443 Views
23 Pages

20 March 2024

In this study, the bedform dimensions of an alluvial bed in a unidirectional flow were experimentally investigated. A series of flume experiments was conducted; 700 sets of flume and field data were used in developing formulae for predicting the bedf...

(This article belongs to the Section Oceans and Coastal Zones)
  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,877 Views
14 Pages

17 December 2019

We review a possible origin of cosmological inflation from higher ( D ) spacetime dimensions in the context of modified gravity theory. It is demonstrated that it requires a spontaneous warped compactification of higher ( D ) spacetim...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cosmoparticle Physics - dedicated to A.D.Sakharov's 100 Anniversary)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,206 Views
14 Pages

21 March 2023

In this work, we focus on the centered Hausdorff measure, the packing measure, and the Hewitt–Stromberg measure that determines the modified lower box dimension Moran fractal sets. The equivalence of these measures for a class of Moran is shown...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,605 Views
14 Pages

Dimensions of Meaning in Physical Education—Voices from Experienced Teachers

  • Carla Girona-Durá,
  • Iván López-Bautista,
  • Olalla García-Taibo and
  • Salvador Baena-Morales

6 September 2025

Meaningful Physical Education (MPE) emphasizes six pedagogical dimensions, social interaction, enjoyment, fair challenge, motor competence, personally relevant learning, and enduring satisfaction, that contribute to students’ motor and emotiona...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
7,366 Views
15 Pages

26 June 2015

The concept of sustainable development, which has emerged over the last few decades, has moved away from the global to the local level. The sustainability measurements at the global level use the triple bottom line, considering environmental, economi...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
8,797 Views
22 Pages

ESG Dimensions and Corporate Value: Insights for Sustainable Investments

  • Liliane Cristina Segura,
  • Abu Naser,
  • Rute Abreu and
  • Jose Angel Perez-Lopez

27 August 2024

This study adopts an integrated approach to analyze the environmental, social, and governance (ESG) dimensions and their relationship with corporate value in terms of two separate hypotheses: financial performance and market value. While previous stu...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,402 Views
14 Pages

Metric Dimensions of Metric Spaces over Vector Groups

  • Yiming Lei,
  • Zhongrui Wang and
  • Bing Dai

30 January 2025

Let (X,ρ) be a metric space. A subset A of X resolves X if every point x∈X is uniquely identified by the distances ρ(x,a) for all a∈A. The metric dimension of (X,ρ) is the minimum integer k for which a set A of cardinality k res...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Algebra and Logic)
  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,025 Views
21 Pages

Gravity with Higher Derivatives in D-Dimensions

  • Sergey G. Rubin,
  • Arkadiy Popov and
  • Polina M. Petriakova

20 October 2020

The aim of this review is to discuss the ways to obtain results based on gravity with higher derivatives in D-dimensional world. We considered the following ways: (1) reduction to scalar tensor gravity, (2) direct solution of the equations of motion,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from the 17th Russian Gravitational Conference —International Conference on Gravitation, Cosmology and Astrophysics (RUSGRAV-17))
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
22,947 Views
19 Pages

28 January 2022

The research goal is to investigate whether several cross-cultural dimensions proposed in the Hofstede cultural model link international companies and their affiliations operating in Scandinavia and Baltic countries. Although cultural aspects have go...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Marketing of Innovation, Science and Technological Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
9,205 Views
15 Pages

Anthropometric Landmarks Extraction and Dimensions Measurement Based on ResNet

  • Xun Wang,
  • Baohua Liu,
  • Yukun Dong,
  • Shanchen Pang and
  • Xixi Tao

3 December 2020

Anthropometric dimensions can be acquired in 2D images by landmarks. Body shape variance causes low accuracy and bad robustness of landmarks extracted, and it is difficult to determine the position of axis division point when dimensions are calculate...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Life Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,930 Views
5 Pages

In this research, fractal properties of a cell wall in growing cotton fibers were studied. It was found that dependences of specific pore volume (P) and apparent density (ρ) on the scale factor, F = H/h, can be expressed by power-law equations: P...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,427 Views
51 Pages

Complex fractal dimensions, defined as poles of appropriate fractal zeta functions, describe the geometric oscillations in fractal sets. In this work, we show that the same possible complex dimensions in the geometric setting also govern the asymptot...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractal Dimensions with Applications in the Real World)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,209 Views
15 Pages

Parenting Dimensions and Adolescent Peer Aggression: A Gendered Analysis

  • David Montero-Montero,
  • Paula López-Martínez,
  • Belén Martínez-Ferrer and
  • David Moreno-Ruiz

12 August 2020

The present study had two main goals. The first was to analyze the differences between parenting dimensions—strictness/imposition and involvement/acceptance—in adolescents’ engagement in peer aggression as aggressors, victims, aggre...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Psychosocial Risk and Protective Factors for Sustainable Development in Childhood and Adolescence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
91 Citations
12,676 Views
23 Pages

6 December 2018

Attempts to measure sustainability of farms are usually based on indicators of a set of sustainability dimensions. According to the literature, analyses should (but quite often do not) cover not only the level, but also the relations between the sust...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
18,143 Views
24 Pages

11 August 2023

Projects are undertaken in all science, engineering, and technology fields to achieve strategic and tactical goals. It is evident from the literature that projects are becoming more complex day by day, making project complexity a domain for current r...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
8,365 Views
18 Pages

Dimensions, Measures, and Contexts in Psychological Investigations of Curiosity: A Scoping Review

  • Yong Jie Yow,
  • Jonathan E. Ramsay,
  • Patrick K. F. Lin and
  • Nigel V. Marsh

2 December 2022

The study of curiosity as a construct has led to many conceptualisations, comprising of different dimensions. Due to this, various scales of curiosity have also been developed. Moreover, some researchers have conceived of curiosity as a general trait...

(This article belongs to the Section Social Psychology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
13,700 Views
30 Pages

Effects of Spatial and Spectral Resolutions on Fractal Dimensions in Forested Landscapes

  • Mohammad Al-Hamdan,
  • James Cruise,
  • Douglas Rickman and
  • Dale Quattrochi

26 February 2010

Recent work has shown that more research is needed in applying fractal analysis to multi-resolution remote sensing data for landscape characterization. The purpose of this study was to closely examine the impacts that spatial and spectral resolutions...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ecological Status and Change by Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,379 Views
22 Pages

This paper investigated the surface length of roads from both horizontal and vertical perspectives using the theory of fractal dimension of surfaces and curves. Three progressive experiments were conducted. The first demonstrated the magnitude of the...

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