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  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,182 Views
23 Pages

Optimization of CCGT Start-Up Ramp Rate to Improve Voltage Quality in a 110/220 kV Power System Node

  • Madina Maratovna Umysheva,
  • Yerlan Aliaskarovich Sarsenbayev and
  • Dias Raybekovich Umyshev

15 February 2026

With the active modernization of power facilities and the increasing deployment of maneuverable combined-cycle gas turbines (CCGTs), the selection of rational start-up strategies becomes increasingly important from the perspective of power quality. E...

  • Article
  • Open Access
594 Views
27 Pages

14 May 2026

The European energy transition is rapidly reducing the role of fossil-based generation, raising concerns about system adequacy and the financial sustainability of dispatchable plants. Combined Cycle Gas Turbines (CCGTs) remain essential to ensure gri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Economics, Finance and Policy Towards Sustainable Energy—3rd Edition)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,319 Views
17 Pages

Performance Assessment of CCGT Integrated with PTSA-Based CO2 Capture: Effect of Sorbent Type and Operating Conditions

  • Karol Sztekler,
  • Agata Mlonka-Mędrala,
  • Piotr Boruta,
  • Tomasz Bujok and ,
  • Ewelina Radomska and
  • Łukasz Mika
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 June 2025

Recognizing the growing importance of natural gas as a transition fuel in Poland’s energy mix and the necessity of reducing CO2 emissions, this article aims to assess the use of carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology to effectively reduce...

(This article belongs to the Section B3: Carbon Emission and Utilization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,737 Views
25 Pages

Short-Term Hydro-Thermal-Solar Scheduling with CCGT Based on Self-Adaptive Genetic Algorithm

  • Borche Postolov,
  • Nikolay Hinov,
  • Atanas Iliev and
  • Dimitar Dimitrov

18 August 2022

This paper presents a new metaheuristic approach based on a self-adaptive genetic algorithm (SAGA) for solving the short-term hydro-thermal-solar scheduling with combined-cycle (CCGT) units. First of all, the proposed approach is applied to a test sy...

(This article belongs to the Section B2: Clean Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,416 Views
27 Pages

Integration of Hydrogen and Synthetic Natural Gas within Legacy Power Generation Facilities

  • German Dominguez-Gonzalez,
  • Jose Ignacio Muñoz-Hernandez,
  • Derek Bunn and
  • Carlos Jesus Garcia-Checa

20 June 2022

Whilst various new technologies for power generation are continuously being evaluated, the owners of almost-new facilities, such as combined-cycle gas turbine (CCGT) plants, remain motivated to adapt these to new circumstances and avoid the balance-s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Operation and Planning Strategies for Virtual Power Plants under Uncertainty)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,993 Views
19 Pages

20 February 2025

With the increase in the amount of new energy in new power systems, the response speed of power demand changes in combined cycle gas turbines (CCGTs) is facing new challenges. This paper studies an integrated operation strategy for the coupled molten...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Experiments and Numerical Simulations for Heat Transfer and Flow of Supercritical Fluids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,337 Views
26 Pages

Using Heat Pumps to Improve the Efficiency of Combined-Cycle Gas Turbines

  • Vitaly Sergeev,
  • Irina Anikina and
  • Konstantin Kalmykov

7 May 2021

This paper studies the integration of heat pump units (HPUs) to enhance the thermal efficiency of a combined heat and power plant (CHPP). Different solutions of integrate the HPUs in a combined-cycle gas turbine (CCGT) plant, the CCGT-450, are analyz...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Refrigeration, Air Conditioning and Heat Pumps: Energy and Environmental Issues II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
6,408 Views
16 Pages

28 March 2020

This paper presents an attempt to the valuation of the operational flexibility of the energy investment project based on the example of combined cycle gas turbine (CCGT). For this purpose, the real options approach (ROA), net present value (NPV) meth...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from 3rd International Conference on the Sustainable Energy and Environmental Development (SEED 2019))
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
9,781 Views
9 Pages

CO2 captured from fossil-fueled power generation plants is said to be economically transported via pipelines over long distances. The CO2 must be compressed to pipeline specifications using compressors and pumps that are driven by gas turbine (GT) or...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
312 Views
47 Pages

8 September 2026

In distributed optimization, communication bottlenecks and computational heterogeneity are two critical challenges that undermine system scalability and efficiency. To address these issues, we propose a synchronous algorithm, CC-GT (Conjugate Compres...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
18,822 Views
50 Pages

Advanced Gas Turbine Cooling for the Carbon-Neutral Era

  • Kenichiro Takeishi and
  • Robert Krewinkel

In the coming carbon-neutral era, industrial gas turbines (GT) will continue to play an important role as energy conversion equipment with high thermal efficiency and as stabilizers of the electric power grid. Because of the transition to a clean fue...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Critical Aspects of Turbomachinery Components and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,021 Views
16 Pages

Energy and Exergy Analysis on a Blast Furnace Gas-Driven Cascade Power Cycle

  • Hao Chen,
  • Yiming Wang,
  • Linbo Yan,
  • Ziliang Wang and ,
  • Boshu He and
  • Baizeng Fang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

31 October 2022

Blast furnace gas is the major combustible by-product produced in the steel industry, where iron ore is reduced by coke into iron. Direct combustion of blast furnace gas after simple treatment for power generation is a common utilization method nowad...

(This article belongs to the Section B1: Energy and Climate Change)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
9,834 Views
16 Pages

12 June 2019

The potential of carbon capture and storage to provide a low carbon fossil-fueled power generation sector that complements the continuously growing renewable sector is becoming ever more apparent. An optimization of a post combustion capture unit emp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Gas Capture Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,652 Views
18 Pages

21 December 2023

This paper highlights the importance of accurately modeling the operational constraints of Combined-Cycle Gas Turbines (CCGTs) within a unit-commitment framework. In practice, in Colombia, when given an initial dispatch by the Independent System Oper...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Energy and Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,652 Views
24 Pages

Research and Development of Trinary Power Cycles

  • Vladimir Kindra,
  • Nikolay Rogalev,
  • Sergey Osipov,
  • Olga Zlyvko and
  • Vladimir Naumov

The most effective and environmentally safe fossil fuel power production facilities are the combined cycle gas turbine (CCGT) ones. Electric efficiency of advanced facilities is up to 58% in Russia and up to 64% abroad. The further improvement of the...

(This article belongs to the Collection Feature Innovation Papers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,550 Views
23 Pages

Reforming Natural Gas for CO2 Pre-Combustion Capture in Trinary Cycle Power Plant

  • Nikolay Rogalev,
  • Andrey Rogalev,
  • Vladimir Kindra,
  • Olga Zlyvko and
  • Dmitriy Kovalev

6 November 2024

Today, most of the world’s electric energy is generated by burning hydrocarbon fuels, which causes significant emissions of harmful substances into the atmosphere by thermal power plants. In world practice, flue gas cleaning systems for removin...

(This article belongs to the Topic Clean and Low Carbon Energy, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,149 Views
13 Pages

31 October 2019

LiLinköping municipality has managed biogas driven buses in the regional transport system since 1997 and all buses in the municipality have run on biogas since 2015. Biogas is a renewable fuel and by replacing fossil fuels it can help to lower net CO...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,398 Views
14 Pages

Research and Development of the Combined Cycle Power Plants Working on Supercritical Carbon Dioxide

  • Andrey Rogalev,
  • Nikolay Rogalev,
  • Vladimir Kindra,
  • Ivan Komarov and
  • Olga Zlyvko

2 September 2022

Today, the use of combined cycle gas turbine (CCGT) plants allows the most efficient conversion of the chemical heat of fossil fuels for generating electric power. In turn, the combined cycle efficiency is largely dependent on the working flow temper...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Thermodynamic and Technical Analysis for Sustainability (Volume 2))
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,189 Views
21 Pages

Improved Coordinated Control Strategy for Auxiliary Frequency Regulation of Gas-Steam Combined Cycle Units

  • Zunmin Hu,
  • Yilin Zhang,
  • Tianhai Zhang,
  • Xinyu Xiao and ,
  • Li Sun and
  • Lei Pan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

15 November 2025

With the increasing penetration of renewable energy, the frequency regulation burden on thermal power units is growing significantly. Among them, combined cycle gas turbine (CCGT) units are playing an increasingly important role in grid ancillary ser...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Energy Systems: Dynamics, Control and Optimal Planning for Low-Carbon Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access

Energy, Exergy, and Exergoeconomic Assessment of a Combined-Cycle Power Plant

  • Gustavo Basílio Lima,
  • Júlia Alves Santos,
  • Lucas Haas,
  • Jocélio Jairo Vieira and ,
  • José Vinícius Santos de Araújo,
  • João Alves de Lima,
  • Gilberto Augusto Amado Moreira,
  • Ademar Virgolino da Silva Netto,
  • Sidneia Lira Cavalcante and
  • Taynara Geysa Silva do Lago
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

3 November 2026

Combined-cycle gas turbine (CCGT) power plants play an important role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions while maintaining high thermal efficiency. Accurate thermodynamic models are essential for evaluating plant performance under different operati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,635 Views
17 Pages

Thermodynamic Analysis of Binary and Trinary Power Cycles Fueled with Methane–Hydrogen Blends

  • Vladimir Kindra,
  • Nikolay Rogalev,
  • Andrey Rogalev,
  • Olga Zlyvko and
  • Maksim Oparin

The development of hydrogen energetics is a possible way to reduce emissions of harmful substances into the atmosphere in the production of electricity. Its implementation requires the introduction of energy facilities capable of operating on environ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Thermodynamic and Technical Analysis for Sustainability (Volume 2))
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,933 Views
7 Pages

Combined cycle gas turbines (CCGTs) have considerable merits and are mainly the most frequently researched topics in power generation, due to their attractive performance characteristics and low-emission combustion system. A change in power demands t...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 1st International Conference on Computational Engineering and Intelligent Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,884 Views
25 Pages

Selection of Heat Pump Capacity Used at Thermal Power Plants under Electricity Market Operating Conditions

  • Milana Treshcheva,
  • Irina Anikina,
  • Vitaly Sergeev,
  • Sergey Skulkin and
  • Dmitry Treshchev

4 January 2021

The percentage of heat pumps used in thermal power plants (TPPs) in the fuel and energy balance is extremely low in in most countries. One of the reasons for this is the lack of a systematic approach to selecting and justifying the circuit solutions...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue CFD Simulation in Energy Efficiency and Building Energy Saving)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,201 Views
23 Pages

Comparative Life-Cycle Assessment of Electricity-Generation Technologies: West Texas Case Study

  • Jani Das,
  • Atta Ur Rehman,
  • Rahul Verma,
  • Gurcan Gulen and
  • Michael H. Young

20 February 2024

This comparison of five power plants in West Texas is intended to provide various decision-makers and stakeholders with a holistic picture of the life-cycle environmental impacts associated with these power plants. A key contribution of this analysis...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,825 Views
14 Pages

Life Cycle Assessment of Greenhouse Gas (GHG) and NOx Emissions of Power-to-H2-to-Power Technology Integrated with Hydrogen-Fueled Gas Turbine

  • Guohui Song,
  • Qi Zhao,
  • Baohua Shao,
  • Hao Zhao and ,
  • Hongyan Wang and
  • Wenyi Tan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

15 January 2023

Hydrogen is expected to play an important role in renewable power storage and the decarbonization of the power sector. In order to clarify the environmental impacts of power regenerated through hydrogen-fueled gas turbines, this work details a life c...

(This article belongs to the Section I1: Fuel)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,134 Views
14 Pages

20 September 2020

The paper analyzes the main issues of power market development for clean energy production within the broader framework of ensuring the country’s energy security. In addition, special attention is paid to the technologies aimed at reducing emis...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovation in Energy Security and Long-Term Energy Efficiency Ⅱ)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
9,497 Views
17 Pages

The Impact of Retrofitting Natural Gas-Fired Power Plants on Carbon Footprint: Converting from Open-Cycle Gas Turbine to Combined-Cycle Gas Turbine

  • Denise Matos,
  • João Gabriel Lassio,
  • Katia Cristina Garcia,
  • Igor Raupp and ,
  • Alexandre Mollica Medeiros and
  • Juliano Lucas Souza Abreu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

19 September 2024

Since retrofitting existing natural gas-fired (NGF) power plants is an essential strategy for enhancing their efficiency and controlling greenhouse gas emissions, this paper compares the carbon footprint of natural gas-fired power generation from an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,395 Views
15 Pages

A Multi-Criteria Structure for Sustainable Implementation of Urban Distribution Centers in Historical Cities

  • Nayara Louise de Carvalho,
  • José Geraldo Vidal Vieira,
  • Paula Nakamura da Fonseca and
  • Maxim A. Dulebenets

9 July 2020

This paper proposes a structure for sustainable implementation of urban distribution centers (UDCs) in historical cities, considering the opinion of the main stakeholders involved in the urban distribution of goods and a set of additional criteria. B...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Methods for Improving Sustainability of Passenger and Freight Transport)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,974 Views
12 Pages

21 December 2023

This paper presents the effect of burnishing on the surface hardness, selected surface roughness parameters and material ratio of tubes made of an EN AW-6060 aluminum alloy after welding. The prepared specimens were subjected to a 141-TIG welding pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,303 Views
41 Pages

13 January 2026

The increasing penetration of variable renewable energy sources intensifies grid imbalance and challenges the reliability of small-scale power systems. This study addresses these challenges by developing and analyzing a fully integrated hybrid energy...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Transitioning to Green Energy: The Role of Hydrogen)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,622 Views
16 Pages

Daytime or Overnight Deliveries? Perceptions of Drivers and Retailers in São Paulo City

  • Pedro A. P. Dias,
  • Hugo Yoshizaki,
  • Patricia Favero and
  • Jose Geraldo Vidal Vieira

11 November 2019

This research aims to analyze the perception of logistics operators and retailers regarding freight deliveries in the city of São Paulo. Based on a survey applied to 100 logistics operators and 84 retailers, the data were analyzed by descripti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue City Logistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
10,425 Views
17 Pages

Digital Story Map Learning for STEM Disciplines

  • Garth Groshans,
  • Elena Mikhailova,
  • Christopher Post,
  • Mark Schlautman and ,
  • Patricia Carbajales-Dale and
  • Kayla Payne
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Modern technological advances and trends require new pedagogy and delivery of mapping materials to prepare the future workforce in the disciplines of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) for an increasingly technology-dominated so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,129 Views
19 Pages

11 January 2022

This paper proposes a novel framework for the analysis of integrated energy systems (IESs) exposed to both stochastic failures and “shock” climate-induced failures, such as those characterizing NaTech accidental scenarios. With such a fra...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Renewable Energy Technologies for Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,875 Views
29 Pages

Optimal Management of Combined-Cycle Gas Units with Gas Storage under Uncertainty

  • Hernán Gómez-Villarreal,
  • Miguel Carrión and
  • Ruth Domínguez

24 December 2019

We formulated a problem faced by a power producer who owns a combined-cycle gas turbine (CCGT) and desires to maximize its expected profit in a medium-term planning horizon. We assumed that this producer can participate in the spot and over-the-count...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
9,860 Views
24 Pages

Life Cycle Assessment of a Combined-Cycle Gas Turbine with a Focus on the Chemicals Used in Water Conditioning

  • Catalina Ferat Toscano,
  • Cecilia Martin-del-Campo,
  • Gabriela Moeller-Chavez,
  • Gabriel Leon de los Santos and ,
  • Juan-Luis François and
  • Daniel Revollo Fernandez
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 May 2019

Life Cycle Assessments (LCAs) of thermoelectric plants frequently focus on impacts related to fuel and water consumption. The purpose of this research was to determine the environmental impact of the chemicals used for water conditioning in a Combine...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmental Life Cycle Assessment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,516 Views
13 Pages

System-Level Value of a Gas Engine Power Plant in Electricity and Reserve Production

  • Antti Alahäivälä,
  • Juha Kiviluoma,
  • Jyrki Leino and
  • Matti Lehtonen

12 July 2017

Power systems require a certain amount of flexibility to meet varying demand and to be able to cope with unexpected events, and this requirement is expected to increase with the emergence of variable power generation. In this paper, we focus on gas e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,146 Views
20 Pages

14 August 2021

The optimization of the steam parameters of the heat recovery steam generators (HRSG) of Combined Cycle Gas Turbines (CCGT) has become one of the important means to reduce the power generation cost of combined cycle units. Based on the structural the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling, Optimization, Control and Demand Response of Electric Power and Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,421 Views
21 Pages

Mapping the Wholesale Day-Ahead Market Effects of the Gas Subsidy in the Iberian Exception

  • Carlos González-de Miguel,
  • Lucas van Wunnik and
  • Andreas Sumper

24 June 2024

Amidst the global energy crisis in 2022, the Spanish and Portuguese governments introduced a subsidy to natural gas (“the Iberian exception”), attempting to lower the wholesale electricity market prices, with the understanding that gas-fi...

(This article belongs to the Section D: Energy Storage and Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,708 Views
21 Pages

28 April 2025

To ensure high quality of the machined surface, various methods are used to assess the turning process. This process can be monitored using indirect techniques, such as measuring cutting forces and recording acoustic emission (AE) signals, which help...

(This article belongs to the Section Metals and Alloys)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,107 Views
17 Pages

Evidence Linking PPARG Genetic Variants with Periodontitis and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in a Brazilian Population

  • Thamiris Cirelli,
  • Ingra G. Nicchio,
  • Diego G. Bussaneli,
  • Bárbara R. Silva and ,
  • Rafael Nepomuceno,
  • Silvana R. P. Orrico,
  • Joni A. Cirelli,
  • Letícia H. Theodoro,
  • Silvana P. Barros and
  • Raquel M. Scarel-Caminaga
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARG) gene encodes a transcription factor involved in the regulation of complex metabolic and inflammatory diseases. We investigated whether single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and haplotypes...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Pathology, Diagnostics, and Therapeutics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,019 Views
15 Pages

7 November 2021

This paper investigates the future role of cross-border electricity flow between Great Britain (GB) and its neighbors until 2030, considering high deployment of renewable energy sources (e.g., wind, solar, and biomass), enhanced interconnection capac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 5th Anniversary of Energy Section—Recent Advances in Energy)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,631 Views
49 Pages

Wall Thinning Monitoring in Boiler U-Bends: A Review and Future Prospects with Fiber Optic Sensing

  • Aayush Madan,
  • Wenyu Jiang,
  • Yixin Wang,
  • Yaowen Yang and ,
  • Jianzhong Hao and
  • Perry Ping Shum
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Tube boilers are extensively employed in oil and gas refineries, as well as in petroleum, energy, and power generation industries, where they serve critical functions in local steam-generation units and combined-cycle gas turbine (CCGT) plants. Howev...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Micro/Nanostructures in Sensors and Actuators, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,691 Views
14 Pages

28 February 2023

Moving bed heat exchangers (MBHE)s are used in industrial applications including waste heat recovery and the drying of solids. As a result, energy balance models have been developed to simulate the heat transfer between a moving bed and the gas phase...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,112 Views
19 Pages

Technological Solutions in the Field of Production and Use of Hydrogen Fuel to Increase the Thermal Efficiency of Steam Turbine TPPs

  • Ivan Komarov,
  • Nikolay Rogalev,
  • Andrey Rogalev,
  • Vladimir Kindra and ,
  • Evgeny Lisin and
  • Sergey Osipov
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The paper discusses technological solutions in the field of production and use of hydrogen fuel, the combustion of which, in a steam-oxygen environment, can significantly increase the initial parameters of the steam turbine cycle and, thus, increase...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Development and Optimization of Innovative Systems, Processes, and Materials for the Production, Conversion, and Storage of Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,537 Views
22 Pages

24 January 2023

Energy price fluctuations pose a significant risk and uncertainty to financial investments for new developments in conventional power and freshwater cogeneration facilities. This study attempts to address the problem of making robust valuation for lo...

(This article belongs to the Section F2: Distributed Energy System)