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481 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,610 Views
27 Pages

11 June 2015

Reducing energy consumption is becoming very important in order to keep battery life and lower overall operational costs for heterogeneous real-time multiprocessor systems. In this paper, we first formulate this as a combinatorial optimization probl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cyber-Physical Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,876 Views
23 Pages

Runtime Adaptive IoMT Node on Multi-Core Processor Platform

  • Matteo Antonio Scrugli,
  • Paolo Meloni,
  • Carlo Sau and
  • Luigi Raffo

21 October 2021

The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) paradigm is becoming mainstream in multiple clinical trials and healthcare procedures. Thanks to innovative technologies, latest-generation communication networks, and state-of-the-art portable devices, IoTM open...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,997 Views
27 Pages

NMR-MPar: A Fault-Tolerance Approach for Multi-Core and Many-Core Processors

  • Vanessa Vargas,
  • Pablo Ramos,
  • Jean-Francois Méhaut and
  • Raoul Velazco

17 March 2018

Multi-core and many-core processors are a promising solution to achieve high performance by maintaining a lower power consumption. However, the degree of miniaturization makes them more sensitive to soft-errors. To improve the system reliability, thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,311 Views
17 Pages

Lightweight Blockchain Processing. Case Study: Scanned Document Tracking on Tezos Blockchain

  • Mohamed Allouche,
  • Tarek Frikha,
  • Mihai Mitrea,
  • Gérard Memmi and
  • Faten Chaabane

3 August 2021

To bridge the current gap between the Blockchain expectancies and their intensive computation constraints, the present paper advances a lightweight processing solution, based on a load-balancing architecture, compatible with the lightweight/embedding...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Blockchain Technology and Applications II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,095 Views
21 Pages

In this paper, we develop an exact schedulability test and sufficient infeasibility test for fixed-priority scheduling on multiprocessor platforms. We base our tests on presenting real-time systems as a Kripke model for dynamic real-time systems with...

(This article belongs to the Section Control and Systems Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,907 Views
24 Pages

Network on Chip (NoC) architectures have emerged in recent years as scalable communication fabrics to enable high bandwidth data transfers in chip multiprocessors (CMPs). These interconnection architectures still need to conquer many challenges, e.g....

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,033 Views
18 Pages

8 January 2025

The growing demand for high-speed data transfer and ultralow latency in wireless networks-on-chips (WiNoC) has spurred exploration into innovative communication paradigms. Recent advancements highlight the potential of the terahertz (THz) band, a lar...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Terahertz Devices and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,349 Views
15 Pages

7 October 2023

An improved slime mold algorithm (IMSMA) is presented in this paper for a multiprocessor multitask fair scheduling problem, which aims to reduce the average processing time. An initial population strategy based on Bernoulli mapping reverse learning i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Scheduling Theory and Algorithms for Sustainable Manufacturing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,496 Views
22 Pages

14 December 2017

In wireless sensor networks (WSNs), sensor nodes are deployed for collecting and analyzing data. These nodes use limited energy batteries for easy deployment and low cost. The use of limited energy batteries is closely related to the lifetime of the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mobile Sensing Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,608 Views
18 Pages

As technologies like Artificial Intelligence, Blockchain, Virtual Reality, etc., are advancing, there is a high requirement for High-Performance Computers and multi-core processors to find many applications in today’s Cyber–Physical World...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,888 Views
21 Pages

Towards Fully Jitterless Applications: Periodic Scheduling in Multiprocessor MCSs Using a Table-Driven Approach

  • Eugenia Ana Capota,
  • Cristina Sorina Stangaciu,
  • Mihai Victor Micea and
  • Daniel-Ioan Curiac

25 September 2020

In mixed criticality systems (MCSs), the time-triggered scheduling approach focuses on a special case of safety-critical embedded applications which run in a time-triggered environment. Sometimes, for these types of MCSs, perfectly periodical (i.e.,...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,814 Views
16 Pages

The multiprocessor task scheduling problem has received considerable attention over the last three decades. In this context, a wide range of studies focuses on the design of evolutionary algorithms. These papers deal with many topics, such as task ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
10,274 Views
13 Pages

To allow fast communication—at several Gb/s—of multimedia content among processors and memories in a multi-processor system-on-chip, a new approach is emerging in literature: Wireless Network-on-Chip (WiNoC). With reference to this scenario, this pap...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Network-on-Chip Architectures for Low Power Embedded Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
10,711 Views
39 Pages

CASPER: Embedding Power Estimation and Hardware-Controlled Power Management in a Cycle-Accurate Micro-Architecture Simulation Platform for Many-Core Multi-Threading Heterogeneous Processors

  • Kushal Datta,
  • Arindam Mukherjee,
  • Guangyi Cao,
  • Rohith Tenneti and ,
  • Vinay Vijendra Kumar Lakshmi,
  • Arun Ravindran and
  • Bharat S. Joshi
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Despite the promising performance improvement observed in emerging many-core architectures in high performance processors, high power consumption prohibitively affects their use and marketability in the low-energy sectors, such as embedded processors...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Low Power Design Methodologies and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,851 Views
39 Pages

AVHRR NDVI Compositing Method Comparison and Generation of Multi-Decadal Time Series—A TIMELINE Thematic Processor

  • Sarah Asam,
  • Christina Eisfelder,
  • Andreas Hirner,
  • Philipp Reiners and ,
  • Stefanie Holzwarth and
  • Martin Bachmann
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

17 March 2023

Remote sensing image composites are crucial for a wide range of remote sensing applications, such as multi-decadal time series analysis. The Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) instrument has provided daily data since the early 1980s at...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing Image Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,592 Views
22 Pages

18 May 2021

Within the framework of multi-temporal Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) interferometric processing, image coregistration is a fundamental operation that might be extremely time-consuming. This paper explores the possibility of addressing fast and accur...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue SAR Interferometry: Methods and Applications for Earth Science and Environmental Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,628 Views
18 Pages

Field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) are widely used in cloud servers as an acceleration solution for compute-intensive tasks. Cloud FPGAs are typically multi-tenant, enabling resource sharing among multiple users but are vulnerable to power side-c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Topics in Hardware Security)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,446 Views
14 Pages

20 July 2021

Cache attacks are widespread on microprocessors and multi-processor system-on-chips but have not yet spread to heterogeneous systems-on-chip such as SoC-FPGA that are found in increasing numbers of applications on servers or in the cloud. This type o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Side Channel Attacks in Embedded Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
8,801 Views
18 Pages

Static schedules for systems can lead to an inefficient usage of the resources, because the system’s behavior cannot be adapted at runtime. To improve the runtime system performance in current time-triggered Multi-Processor System on Chip (MPSoC), a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Network-on-Chip Architectures for Low Power Embedded Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
4,793 Views
14 Pages

18 December 2018

This paper proposed a distributed genetic algorithm (DGA) to solve the energy efficient coverage (EEC) problem in the wireless sensor networks (WSN). Due to the fact that the EEC problem is Non-deterministic Polynomial-Complete (NPC) and time-consumi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence for Smart and Sustainable Energy Systems and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,082 Views
13 Pages

24 May 2017

As part of network security processes, network intrusion detection systems (NIDSs) determine whether incoming packets contain malicious patterns. Pattern matching, the key NIDS component, consumes large amounts of execution time. One of several trend...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Networks, Communication, and Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,540 Views
20 Pages

Generative Design of the Architecture Platform in Multiprocessor System Design

  • Luise Müller,
  • Nico Schumacher,
  • Lukas Steffen and
  • Christian Haubelt

When designing a system at the Electronic System Level (ESL), designers are confronted with a very large number of design decisions, each affecting the characteristics of the resulting system. Simultaneously, the demands for the system’s perfor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Embedded Systems: Fundamentals, Design and Practical Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
387 Views
31 Pages

9 September 2026

Edge devices are critical components of any Internet of Things (IoT) application that collects data and performs initial processing. Processing often involves classifying a time series for known patterns. Currently, most applications perform classifi...

(This article belongs to the Topic Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Cyber–Physical Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,674 Views
15 Pages

25 May 2024

The acquisition of digital images is susceptible to haze, and images captured under such adverse conditions may impact high-level applications designed for clean input data. Image dehazing emerges as a practical solution to this problem, as it can be...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Process Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,736 Views
31 Pages

30 June 2021

In the context of real-time control systems, it has become possible to obtain temporal resolutions of microseconds due to the development of embedded systems and the Internet of Things (IoT), the optimization of the use of processor hardware, and the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors and Real Time Systems for IIoT)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,773 Views
21 Pages

3 November 2021

Shared memory is the most popular parallel programming model for multi-core processors, while message passing is generally used for large distributed machines. However, as the number of cores on a chip increases, the relative merits of shared memory...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 10th Anniversary of Electronics: Recent Advances in Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,831 Views
22 Pages

17 September 2022

The heterogeneity of the multiple processing elements (PEs) is a feature of real-time embedded systems. General-purpose processors and several embedded processors, as well as dedicated high-speed interfaces, are among these elements. Communication be...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Embedded Systems: Fundamentals, Design and Practical Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
8,910 Views
22 Pages

The end of Dennard scaling led to the use of heterogeneous multi-processor systems-on-chip (MPSoCs). Heterogeneous MPSoCs provide a high efficiency in terms of energy and performance due to the fact that each processing element can be optimized for a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-Core Systems-On-Chips Design and Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,249 Views
17 Pages

High-Speed SMVs Subscriber Design for FPGA Architectures

  • Mihai-Alexandru Pisla,
  • Bogdan-Adrian Enache,
  • Vasilis Argyriou,
  • Panagiotis Sarigiannidis and ,
  • Teodor-Iulian Voicila and
  • George-Calin Seritan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Modern power systems, particularly those integrating smart grid and microgrid functionalities, demand efficient high-speed data processing to manage increasingly complex operational requirements. In response to these challenges, this paper proposes a...

(This article belongs to the Section Circuit and Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,674 Views
14 Pages

Energy and Performance Trade-Off Optimization in Heterogeneous Computing via Reinforcement Learning

  • Zheqi Yu,
  • Pedro Machado,
  • Adnan Zahid,
  • Amir M. Abdulghani and ,
  • Kia Dashtipour,
  • Hadi Heidari,
  • Muhammad A. Imran and
  • Qammer H. Abbasi
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

2 November 2020

This paper suggests an optimisation approach in heterogeneous computing systems to balance energy power consumption and efficiency. The work proposes a power measurement utility for a reinforcement learning (PMU-RL) algorithm to dynamically adjust th...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence Circuits and Systems (AICAS))
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,118 Views
28 Pages

Heterogeneous LoRa-Based Wireless Multimedia Sensor Network Multiprocessor Platform for Environmental Monitoring

  • Sebastián García,
  • Diego F. Larios,
  • Julio Barbancho,
  • Enrique Personal and ,
  • Javier M. Mora-Merchán and
  • Carlos León
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 August 2019

The acquisition of data in protected natural environments is subordinated to actions that do not stress the life-forms present in that environment. This is why researchers face two conflicting interests: autonomous and robust systems that minimize th...

(This article belongs to the Section Internet of Things)
  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,899 Views
20 Pages

Learning from Octopuses: Cutting-Edge Developments and Future Directions

  • Jinjie Duan,
  • Yuning Lei,
  • Jie Fang,
  • Qi Qi and ,
  • Zhiming Zhan and
  • Yuxiang Wu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

This paper reviews the research progress of bionic soft robot technology learned from octopuses. The number of related research papers increased from 760 in 2021 to 1170 in 2024 (Google Scholar query), with a growth rate of 53.95% in the past five ye...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bio-Inspired Soft Robotics: Design, Fabrication and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,513 Views
19 Pages

Research on Cache Coherence Protocol Verification Method Based on Model Checking

  • Yiqiang Zhao,
  • Boning Shi,
  • Qizhi Zhang,
  • Yidong Yuan and
  • Jiaji He

11 August 2023

This paper analyzes the underlying logic of the processor’s behavior level code. It proposes an automatic model construction and formal verification method for the cache consistency protocol with the aim of ensuring data consistency in the proc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computer-Aided Design for Hardware Security and Trust)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,241 Views
19 Pages

Small-Scale Modular Multilevel Converter for Multi-Terminal DC Networks Applications: System Control Validation

  • Elie Talon Louokdom,
  • Serge Gavin,
  • Daniel Siemaszko,
  • Frédéric Biya-Motto and ,
  • Bernard Essimbi Zobo,
  • Mario Marchesoni and
  • Mauro Carpita
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

28 June 2018

This paper presents the design and implementation of a digital control system for modular multilevel converters (MMC) and its use in a 5 kW small-scale prototype. To achieve higher system control reliability and multi-functionality, the proposed arch...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multilevel Converters: Analysis, Modulation, Topologies, and Applications)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,281 Views
4 Pages

11 September 2023

We conducted this study with the aim of resolving the scheduling problem of parallel batch processing machines (PBPM) with different capacity constraints and different energy consumption per unit of time, as well as jobs with different processing tim...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 3rd International Conference on Advances in Mechanical Engineering (ICAME-2023))
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,418 Views
17 Pages

Developing Efficient Discrete Simulations on Multicore and GPU Architectures

  • Daniel Cagigas-Muñiz,
  • Fernando Diaz-del-Rio,
  • Manuel Ramón López-Torres,
  • Francisco Jiménez-Morales and
  • José Luis Guisado

In this paper we show how to efficiently implement parallel discrete simulations on multicore and GPU architectures through a real example of an application: a cellular automata model of laser dynamics. We describe the techniques employed to build an...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,820 Views
17 Pages

9 November 2019

Recently, thanks to the miniaturization and high performance of commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) computer systems, small satellites get popular. However, due to the very expensive launching cost, it is critical to reduce the physical size and weight o...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,854 Views
25 Pages

Network-Cognitive Traffic Control: A Fluidity-Aware On-Chip Communication

  • Wen-Chung Tsai,
  • Sao-Jie Chen,
  • Yu-Hen Hu and
  • Mao-Lun Chiang

13 October 2020

A novel network-on-chip (NoC) integrated congestion control and flow control scheme, called Network-Cognitive Traffic Control (NCogn.TC), is proposed. This scheme is cognizant of the fluidity levels in on-chip router buffers and it uses this measurem...

(This article belongs to the Section Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,978 Views
17 Pages

The Diversification and Enhancement of an IDS Scheme for the Cybersecurity Needs of Modern Supply Chains

  • Dimitris Deyannis,
  • Eva Papadogiannaki,
  • Grigorios Chrysos,
  • Konstantinos Georgopoulos and
  • Sotiris Ioannidis

Despite the tremendous socioeconomic importance of supply chains (SCs), security officers and operators are faced with no easy and integrated way for protecting their critical, and interconnected, infrastructures from cyber-attacks. As a result, solu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy-Efficient Processors, Systems, and Their Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,950 Views
14 Pages

A Reliability System Evaluation Model of NoC Communication with Crosstalk Analysis from Backend to Frontend

  • Xiaodong Weng,
  • Xiaoling Lin,
  • Yi Liu,
  • Changqing Xu and ,
  • Linjun Zhan,
  • Shunyao Wang,
  • Dongdong Chen and
  • Yintang Yang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

17 February 2023

Network on chip (NoC) is the main solution to the communication bandwidth of a multi-processor system on chip (MPSoC). NoC also brings more route requirements and is highly prone to errors caused by crosstalk. Crosstalk has become a major design prob...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue High-Reliability Semiconductor Devices and Integrated Circuits)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,099 Views
21 Pages

Real-Time Detection and Segmentation of the Iris At A Distance Scenarios Embedded in Ultrascale MPSoC

  • Camilo Ruiz-Beltrán,
  • Óscar Pons,
  • Martín González-García and
  • Antonio Bandera

18 September 2025

Iris recognition is currently considered the most promising biometric method and has been applied in many fields. Current commercial and research systems typically use software solutions running on a dedicated computer, whose power consumption, size...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
14,186 Views
36 Pages

The Advances, Challenges and Future Possibilities of Millimeter-Wave Chip-to-Chip Interconnections for Multi-Chip Systems

  • Amlan Ganguly,
  • M. Meraj Ahmed,
  • Rounak Singh Narde,
  • Abhishek Vashist and ,
  • Md Shahriar Shamim,
  • Naseef Mansoor,
  • Tanmay Shinde,
  • Suryanarayanan Subramaniam,
  • Sagar Saxena and
  • Mark Indovina
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

With aggressive scaling of device geometries, density of manufacturing faults is expected to increase. Therefore, yield of complex Multi-Processor Systems-on-Chips (MP-SoCs) will decrease due to higher probability of manufacturing defects especially,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
9,255 Views
20 Pages

Enabling Parallelized-QEMU for Hardware/Software Co-Simulation Virtual Platforms

  • Edel Díaz,
  • Raúl Mateos,
  • Emilio J. Bueno and
  • Rubén Nieto

Presently, the trend is to increase the number of cores per chip. This growth is appreciated in Multi-Processor System-On-Chips (MPSoC), composed of more cores in heterogeneous and homogeneous architectures in recent years. Thus, the difficulty of ve...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
11,741 Views
23 Pages

Novel Benes Network Routing Algorithm and Hardware Implementation

  • Dimitris Nikolaidis,
  • Panos Groumas,
  • Christos Kouloumentas and
  • Hercules Avramopoulos

Benes/Clos networks constitute a particularly important part of interconnection networks and have been used in numerous areas, such as multi-processor systems, data centers and on-chip networks. They have also attracted great interest in the field of...

(This article belongs to the Section Information and Communication Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,104 Views
24 Pages

Node Monitoring as a Fault Detection Countermeasure against Information Leakage within a RISC-V Microprocessor

  • Donald E. Owen,
  • Jithin Joseph,
  • Jim Plusquellic,
  • Tom J. Mannos and
  • Brian Dziki

Advanced, superscalar microprocessors (μP) are highly susceptible to wear-out failures because of their highly complex, densely packed circuit structure and extreme operational frequencies. Although many types of fault detection and mitigation str...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Hardware Security II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,413 Views
25 Pages

22 July 2025

This paper presents a novel metascheduling algorithm to enhance communication efficiency in off-chip time-triggered multi-processor system-on-chip (MPSoC) platforms, particularly for safety-critical applications in aerospace and automotive domains. T...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bio-Inspired Algorithms: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6,347 Views
37 Pages

22 February 2012

In this work, we address the use of object recognition techniques to annotate what is shown where in online video collections. These annotations are suitable to retrieve specific video scenes for object related text queries which is not possible with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,040 Views
21 Pages

17 November 2019

In current Chip Multi-Processor (CMP) systems, data sharing existing in cache hierarchy acts as a critical issue which costs plenty of clock cycles for maintaining data coherence. Along with the integrated core number increasing, the only shared cach...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Low-Power Techniques for Embedded Systems and Network-on-Chip Architectures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,364 Views
16 Pages

Parallel Processing Transport Model MT3DMS by Using OpenMP

  • Linxian Huang,
  • Lichun Wang,
  • Jingli Shao,
  • Xingwei Liu and ,
  • Qichen Hao,
  • Liting Xing,
  • Lizhi Zheng and
  • Yong Xiao
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Solute transport modeling resolves advection, dispersion, and chemical reactions in groundwater systems with its accuracy depending on the resolution of domain at all scales, thus the computational efficiency of a simulator becomes a bottleneck for t...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,795 Views
21 Pages

On-Device Deep Learning Inference for System-on-Chip (SoC) Architectures

  • Tom Springer,
  • Elia Eiroa-Lledo,
  • Elizabeth Stevens and
  • Erik Linstead

As machine learning becomes ubiquitous, the need to deploy models on real-time, embedded systems will become increasingly critical. This is especially true for deep learning solutions, whose large models pose interesting challenges for target archite...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence)

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