This study analyzed the hydroclimatic functioning of the Lake Fitri basin (Chad) by combining rainfall records, in situ hydrological observations, water balance analysis, and spatial remote sensing data. Results show a strong Sahelian climatic contro...
Neonicotinoid pesticides are persistent in aquatic environments, posing ecological risks. To address the limited removal efficiency of conventional soil infiltration systems, this study developed an electrochemically enhanced modular ecological infil...
With the increasing depletion of shallow resources, marine-based mineral resources in coastal and continental shelf areas are poised to become a new frontier for resource development. However, ions in brine solutions undergo complex water-rock intera...
The Three-River Connectivity Zone in the lower Tarim River Basin (TRCZ) is a typical area that has experienced decades of river cut-off, followed by artificial ecological water transfers and vegetation restoration. However, the long-term patterns of...
Water scarcity and soil salinization are major challenges for sustainable agriculture in arid regions, affecting crop growth, yield, and quality. In greenhouse systems, optimizing irrigation and nutrient management under brackish (slightly to moderat...
As urbanization expands, the loss of pervious surfaces has led to greater stormwater runoff and contributed to an increase in urban flooding—localized flooding in areas not formally designated as flood zones. This study evaluates the potential...
The release of phosphorus (P) from littoral wetland sediments drives eutrophication, with iron (Fe) and sulfur (S) cycles playing key regulatory roles. This study investigated the Tongyang River corridor wetland (Lake Chaohu) in China to elucidate P&...
Large-scale river modeling has transitioned toward vector-based routing, yet the global fidelity of standalone frameworks like mizuRoute remains poorly characterized due to fragmented observation networks and unquantified systematic biases. This stud...
The initiation of debris flows in mountainous areas is dynamically influenced by multiple factors, including rainfall intensity, duration, and antecedent rainfall conditions. Traditional static threshold methods struggle to adapt to these dynamic env...
The rapid expansion of impervious surfaces in urban environments has significantly increased surface runoff and flood risk. Detention basins, implemented as part of Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems (SUDSs), are widely adopted worldwide to control p...
Desalination is an increasingly important element in the sustainable supply of potable water. To accurately predict costs, the efficiency of such systems requires accurate knowledge of seawater’s thermodynamic properties. Four models have been...
Under dynamic loading (e.g., earthquakes, extreme rainfall), multi-stage slope slumps occur as downstream slopes lose anti-sliding stability, triggering intensive lateral sediment supply that governs mountainous channel evolution. This study uses a c...
This study examines the historical relationship between water management and epidemic diseases in the Region of Murcia (Southeast Spain) between the 16th and 19th centuries. It focuses on two major pathologies—yellow fever and cholera—whi...
Despite reductions in sulphur and nitrogen emissions, lakes and streams in Europe and North America have shown only partial recovery from acidification. This study aims to assess the chemical and biological recovery of the upper stretch of the Litavk...
Understanding the differences in the infiltration processes of soda saline–alkali soils with varying degrees of salinization and their underlying mechanisms is of great significance for the rational use of regional soil and water resources. Thi...
Climate change results in reservoir management challenges, especially in areas with a high risk of drought and flooding. Traditional reservoir rule curves are insufficient for addressing variations in reservoir inflow. This study presents a framework...
This study calculates the carbon footprint of chemical coagulants and operational energy for residential and industrial (whey digestion) wastewater treatment using ReCiPe 2016 methodology within a clearly defined system boundary from cradle to gate....
Understanding how gate-opening variations affect the upstream water level is essential for quantitative water allocation and automation in irrigation canals. Using an indoor recirculating rectangular open-channel facility equipped with a standard fla...
Long-distance water conveyance systems often experience free-surface-pressurized flow transitions and air pocket entrapment during filling, which may trigger hazardous phenomena such as air explosions and geysering. Existing models typically lack suf...
Ice-jam formation during winter low-flow conditions represents a persistent hydrotechnical hazard in small and medium-sized rivers of Central Europe. Despite extensive monitoring efforts, preventive structural measures remain insufficiently developed...
Freshwater bivalves influence ecosystem functioning by transferring pelagic material to the benthos through filtration and biodeposition, yet quantitative multiscale evidence remains scarce for South American lakes. We assessed the role of the native...
A ceramic anode made of Sb-doped SnO2 and coated with a photoactive BiPO4 layer was tested for the (photo)electrochemical oxidation of three commonly used pharmaceuticals: atenolol, ibuprofen, and norfloxacin. Light-pulsed chronoamperometry showed th...
Efficient treatment of aquaculture effluent is a crucial measure for ensuring the green and sustainable development of fisheries and alleviating pressure on aquatic ecosystems. However, traditional treatment technologies face bottlenecks of low effic...
In the original publication [...]
Accurate estimation of river surface velocity is essential for hydrological monitoring and flood management. However, conventional Large-Scale Particle Image Velocimetry (LSPIV) is often affected by errors arising from inaccurate Region of Interest (...
As an early cradle of China’s plastics industry and a typical megacity, Shanghai’s urban rivers face increasingly severe microplastic pollution. This study selected the Suzhou River, known as Shanghai’s “mother river,” a...
Despite the widespread use of distributed hydrological models for operational forecasting, climate change impact assessment, and large ensemble experiments, their computational performance and scalability are rarely systematically and reproducibly qu...
Nutrient runoff from agricultural activities in the watershed of Western Lake Erie (WLE) is a dominant driver of harmful algal blooms (HABs). While phosphorus (P) is a key factor causing these blooms and has been the focus for researchers and policym...
The effective management of fracturing flowback wastewater is critical to oil and gas production sustainability, while its complex and rapidly evolving rheology poses a significant barrier to monitoring and targeted treatment. Traditional offline sam...
This systematic review synthesizes passive and passive-first cooling strategies for greenhouses in hot–arid climates, organizing evidence across four domains: Airflow & Ventilation, Shading & Radiative Control, Thermal Storage & Gro...
Landfill leachate is a complex pollutant that contains high levels of nitrogenous compounds, heavy metals, and organic contaminants, posing serious environmental risks. This study presents an innovative and sustainable strategy for leachate biotransf...
The Driver, Pressure, State, Impact, Response (DPSIR) framework was applied to assess microplastic pollution and the risk of secondary contamination from microplastic-laden spent adsorbents. Key driving forces include increasing plastic production, w...
Rural cut-slope construction constitutes a typical trigger of geological hazards in mountainous regions of developing countries, a risk exacerbated under climate change with the increased frequency and intensity of extreme rainfall events. This study...
Nutrient deficiencies and pH fluctuations are among the major issues identified in most aquaponic studies. Studies have mainly used chemical fertilizers and pH adjusters to resolve these issues; however, a sustainable and environment friendly permane...
Integrating an end member catchment offers a mechanistic foundation for interpreting large basin hydrology. This critical aspect is rarely evident in Malawi’s river basin studies. This study characterizes the hydrochemistry of surface and groun...
Peloid maturation is governed by geological settings, duration of water–sediment interaction (microbial reworking), and thermomineral water properties, with molecular distributions providing insights into transformation mechanisms. To assess si...
In our research we analyzed a series of water quality parameters and conducted a metagenomic analysis of the microbial community in the Chishui River (in southwestern China), aiming to explore the microbial driving mechanisms of the phosphorus cycle...
Hydraulic transients resulting from sudden pump shutdowns or valve closures can induce severe pressure fluctuations, known as water hammer, which compromise the safety and reliability of water distribution systems. Designing effective surge protectio...
Hydrological modelling in lowland catchments is often constrained by flat terrain and sparce meteorological station networks, which limits the accuracy of spatial interpolation of precipitation and temperature. In these conditions, the nearest availa...
The anaerobic digestion process generally generates volatile fatty acids (VFAs) depending upon the metabolic pathway. VFAs are short chain fatty acids containing from one up to eight interlinked carbon atoms. Separation, identification, and quantific...
Nitrogen pollution poses significant risks to both environmental systems and human health. Iron-based autotrophic denitrification offers a green and cost-effective strategy for nitrogen removal, but is often accompanied by the accumulation of undesir...
In recent decades, the number of beavers both in Russia as a whole and its European part has increased significantly due to reintroduction, conservation measures, etc., which has partially resulted in changes in the water regime, especially of small...
The presence of ice cover significantly alters the hydraulic characteristics of river channels, and the evolutionary law of ice drift velocity is crucial for understanding the ice-jam floods (IJFs) formation mechanism during the spring IJFs breakup p...
Complex hydraulic transients induced during load adjustment of turbine units in long tailrace tunnels pose significant threats to the safety and stability of tailwater systems. In view of this, based on VOF multiphase flow and compressible water&ndas...
Ground subsidence in urban areas often reflects hidden failures within water and sewer infrastructure, amplified by hydrologic and seasonal conditions. This study analyzes 303 documented subsidence incidents in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea, from 20...
To address the issues of insufficient hydrodynamics and water stagnation in plain river network areas, this study focuses on the typical river network of the Nanxun Campus of Zhejiang College of Water Resources and Hydropower. It aims to optimize the...
Data quality issues in hydrological time series directly affect hydrological modelling applications, including flood forecasting and water resource management. A critical challenge in hydrological monitoring is distinguishing erroneous outliers cause...
Hydrodynamic models of river networks are commonly used for flood disaster simulation, and the accuracy of model parameter settings directly affects the reliability of simulation results. Among these, Manning’s roughness coefficient is the core...
Seasonal groundwater (GW) pumping and climatic variability significantly impact the dynamics of greenhouse-dominated agricultural systems, yet quantitative evaluations at the local scale remain limited. This study explores non-parametric statistical...
The Mahai Basin (MHB), situated in the northern Qaidam Basin on the Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau, hosts significant Quaternary potash resources. Nevertheless, the sources and evolutionary pathways of potash-forming fluids remain controversial. In th...
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