1,888,333 Results Found

Background: Early cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and timely use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs) are critical determinants of survival following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). University students enrolled in healthcare degree...

Background: Does maternal body mass index (BMI) influence embryo morphokinetics in fresh embryo transfer cycles, and how does this relate to clinical outcomes and obstetric complications? Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted on 2238 fr...

Terminalia arjuna (Arjun) is a tropical deciduous tree species significantly valued for its pharmaceutical properties for various heart diseases, as well as its economic role in the sericulture industry. However, the growth performance and physiologi...

Spent carbon cathode (SCC), a hazardous solid waste discharged from aluminum electrolysis, exhibits significant fluoride and cyanide leaching toxicities. Existing high-temperature disposal strategies are constrained by high investment costs for speci...

Against the backdrop of accelerating urbanization and population aging, urban parks have emerged as significant venues for enhancing the physical and mental well-being of older adults. The age-friendly quality of these spaces is directly linked to he...

Background. Endometriosis is a complex condition that impairs women’s quality of life and reproductive potential. Its diagnosis remains significant challenge for clinicians. The aim of the study was to investigate cancer-like immune evasion mec...

This systematic integrative review evaluates the effectiveness of SGLT2 inhibitors in relation to improving glycaemic control, reducing cardiovascular events, and preserving renal function based on the latest published evidence. Search for publicatio...

Artemisia maritima holds potential applications in the rehabilitation of degraded environments, particularly in salt-affected areas, for biosaline agriculture aimed at biomass production for further valorization and green biotechnology. The aim of th...

Wetlands, frequently termed the “kidneys of the Earth,” represent one of the most vital global ecosystems. Despite their limited spatial extent, plateau wetlands function as unique ecological units that play a pivotal role in the global c...

Maintaining frequency regulation in interconnected power systems becomes increasingly difficult in the presence of nonlinear operating conditions. To address this issue, this study develops a hybrid load frequency control scheme in which a fuzzy frac...

Acidic mine drainage (AMD) poses a severe global environmental threat due to its high acidity and elevated levels of toxic hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)), for which biogenic iron sulfide (FeS) nanoparticles have emerged as a promising remediation agent...

This study investigates the combined effect of electrodeposited gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and AuNP–polypyrrole (PPy)-modified Saccharomyces cerevisiae on electrochemical glucose sensing. AuNPs were deposited onto electrode surfaces by cyclic v...

Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) stands as a prevalent global health issue with increasing incidence and mortality rates. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) exhibits profound molecular and clinical heterogeneity, which limits the effectiveness...

Background/Objectives: Hydrazones are organic compounds with the general structure R₂C=NNHR₁, distinguished by their versatility and modifiability, and are widely used in various applications due to their physicochemical and biological properties. Th...

Background/Objectives: Glypican-3 (GPC3), a membrane-bound heparan sulfate proteoglycan, has been identified as a promising target for both the diagnosis and treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the diagnosis of GPC3 expression mainl...

The digitization of Human Resource (HR) processes is currently regarded as a vital step towards enhancing efficiency, transparency, and employee satisfaction within organizations. This research paper analyzes the circumstances under which the digitiz...

Tea buds are the key raw material for high-quality tea production, and their accurate perception is essential for intelligent harvesting and quality-oriented management. However, tea bud detection in mountainous large-leaf tea plantations remains cha...

Background/Objectives: The integration of molecular classification has significantly refined prognostic stratification in endometrial carcinoma (EC). However, a tumor subset harboring more than one molecular classifier challenges the current hierarch...

With hydropower supplying nearly 94% of Ethiopia’s electricity, the national power grid is extremely vulnerable to recurrent droughts and erratic rainfall. To mitigate this risk, this study examines the wind power potential across five specific...

Background: Primary endometrial lymphomas (PELs) are exceedingly rare and diagnostically challenging lesions. Objective: To assess the clinicopathologic features of PELs. Methods: We adhered to the PRISMA-2020 guidelines for reporting systematic revi...

Tiltable quadrotors have the ability of independent control of position and attitude, which can be more flexible in complex task scenarios. However, the inherent unmodeled dynamics, model uncertainties, and external disturbances pose significant chal...

The study investigates the technology of direct Cr alloying of steel in an induction furnace using Cr-containing oxide raw materials and an FeAlSiCa metallothermic reducing agent under atmospheric conditions. The experimental design included four cha...

Geopolymer materials obtained through the alkaline activation of fly ash represent a promising alternative for reducing the environmental impact of the construction sector, which is currently dominated by cement use. This study aimed to develop self-...

The intelligent detection of asphalt pavement cracks has become increasingly important for ensuring service performance of road infrastructure. Traditional manual detection has significant safety hazards and insufficient accuracy. Furthermore, existi...

Prehabilitation represents a proactive, multimodal strategy to enhance patient resilience prior to plastic and reconstructive surgery, building on the success of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) pathways. This narrative review synthesizes the c...

Stochastic Subspace Identification (SSI) theory offers the distinct advantage of extracting modal parameters directly from operational ambient excitations without requiring artificial force, ensuring completely true boundary conditions and providing...

Powder bed compaction can be used to control powder bed density in binder jetting additive manufacturing. Applying a forward-rotating roller to the powder bed is one of the methods for powder bed compaction. Both the compaction rotation speed and com...

This study applies grey theory alongside fuzzy models based on Taguchi design experiments to optimise the performance of coatings for multiple responses, which enhances the quality of plasma-sprayed ceramic coatings. An L18 orthogonal array experimen...

Background: Up to one-third of brucellosis patients develop focal organ involvement, contributing to increased morbidity and therapeutic failure, yet no clinically validated instrument exists to stratify risk at presentation. Methods: In this three-c...

Mini-grids are increasingly deployed to expand rural electrification in developing countries, yet evidence on service-quality performance remains uneven. This systematic review synthesises empirical evidence from 22 peer-reviewed studies (2005–...

Green innovation is a crucial aspect of an enterprise’s core competitiveness and long-term sustainable development, garnering significant attention from both academic scholars and industry practitioners. However, while existing research has pri...

System logs generated in IoT-based and sensor-driven cloud environments encode execution traces and complex relationships among services, functions, and data stores. In many IoT deployments, telemetry is pre-processed at the edge and then integrated...

Background/Objectives: Mitochondrial Oxidative Phosphorylation (OXPHOS) is a critical metabolic dependency in many cancers. Targeting OXPHOS through Leucine-Rich PPR Motif-Containing Protein (LRPPRC) degrader-mediated OXPHOS Complex Biogenesis Inhibi...

Background: Fibromyalgia (FM) and eating disorders (ED) represent distinct clinical entities traditionally managed within separate medical specialties, yet emerging evidence suggests significant comorbidity and potential shared pathophysiological mec...

This study analyses the development of digital and artistic competence among pre-service language teachers within the framework of a teaching innovation project (2018–2024) at the University of Oviedo. It not only explores student teachers&rsqu...

Background: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) remains a major public health challenge. Observational associations between dietary patterns and reduced dementia risk have prompted investigations of dietary bioactives (DBs) as cognitive nutraceuticals. Me...

Weed management is crucial for the sustainable production of rice (Oryza sativa L.), although herbicides such as Imazamox (IZX) can persist in soils, posing risks to soils and water resources. This two-year study evaluated the effects of soil physico...

In large-scale dam construction, the efficiency of concrete transport operations is fundamentally governed by the coordination between horizontal hauling and vertical hoisting capacities. Traditional experience-based scheduling approaches often fail...

Accurate prediction of shipping freight indices, represented by the Baltic Dry Index (BDI), is crucial for operational decision-making and risk management in the shipping industry. Existing models mainly rely on historical time-series data and often...

Hydrothermal cobalt (Co) deposits are a significant source of Co; however, the sources of Co and hydrothermal fluids for such deposits remain poorly understood. This study addresses this issue through an investigation of the geology, mineralogy, and...

Sorghum is a climate-resilient crop; however, recurrent drought and shorter rainy seasons limit its productivity. Sorghum grain yield (GY), biomass production (AGB), and harvest index (HI) are influenced by the genetic composition and plasticity of t...

Background: The visceral organs of sea cucumbers belonging to the family Stichopodidae, also known as Stichopodidae Viscus (SV), have been traditionally used for the management of gastrointestinal disorders. Experimental evidence has shown that the e...

Traffic sign recognition is critical for intelligent transportation systems and autonomous driving. Conventional convolutional neural networks (CNNs) typically utilize the ReLU activation function for its computational efficiency; however, alternativ...

Predicting the future impact of technical economic documents at release time is challenging due to delayed supervision signals, long-tailed label distributions, and time- and domain-dependent shifts in language and topics. Moreover, similarity graphs...

The acid dissociation constant (pK_a) is a fundamental parameter governing the environmental fate of organic compounds. Accurate pK_a prediction remains challenging, as traditional binary Morgan fingerprints (B-MF) fail to capture stoichiometric inform...

The configurational stability and mobilizable oil release behavior of a multiscale gel–particle cooperative nested system within tight sandstone pore structures were systematically investigated. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force...

In recent years, there has been a growing scientific and clinical interest in nutraceuticals, bioactive compounds derived from natural sources such as plants, fruits and cereals. These substances have gained prominence due to their diverse pharmacolo...

Cardiometabolic abnormalities, which are common in diabetes patients, can be alleviated through exercise. We examined the specific effects of walking (4–5 METS) on diabetic patients’ cardiac function in a randomized study. Patients with t...

During hemorrhagic procedures, autotransfusion is one of the main strategies for patient blood management. While conventional cell savers only concentrate red blood cells due to the centrifugation method, the innovative same™ autotransfusion me...

Background/Objectives: Pain is highly prevalent among hospitalized patients, and suboptimal pain assessment and management remain common in clinical practice. Nurses are central to timely pain recognition and intervention, yet knowledge and attitudin...