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2,187 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,238 Views
19 Pages

24 July 2022

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common clinically significant arrhythmia; therefore, AF detection is crucial. Here, we propose a novel feature extraction method to improve AF detection performance using a ballistocardiogram (BCG), which is a wea...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Device and Wearable Sensors for Monitoring Heart Rate and Heart Rate Variability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,877 Views
22 Pages

Sliding Window Detection and Analysis Method of Night-Time Light Remote Sensing Time Series—A Case Study of the Torch Festival in Yunnan Province, China

  • Lu Song,
  • Jing Wang,
  • Yiyang Zhang,
  • Fei Zhao,
  • Sijin Zhu,
  • Leyi Jiang,
  • Qingyun Du,
  • Xiaoqing Zhao and
  • Yimin Li

21 October 2022

The spatial distribution of night-time lights (NTL) provides a new perspective for studying the range and influence of human activities. However, most studies employing NTL time series are based on monthly or annual composite data, and time series st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,528 Views
12 Pages

22 January 2018

Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is an effective non-invasive neuroimaging technique for measuring hemoglobin concentration in the cerebral cortex. Owing to the nature of fNIRS measurement principles, measured signals can be contaminated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,917 Views
23 Pages

Principal Component Analysis Method with Space and Time Windows for Damage Detection

  • Ge Zhang,
  • Liqun Tang,
  • Licheng Zhou,
  • Zejia Liu,
  • Yiping Liu and
  • Zhenyu Jiang

2 June 2019

Long-term structural health monitoring (SHM) has become an important tool to ensure the safety of infrastructures. However, determining methods to extract valuable information from large amounts of data from SHM systems for effective identification o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Sensors for Structural Health Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
371 Views
26 Pages

16 July 2026

High-resolution measurement data from photovoltaic–building systems enable analyses that extend beyond static energy balances toward the temporal structure of system operation. This study proposes a window-based analytical pipeline to identify...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Solar Energy Conversion and Storage Technologies)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,019 Views
18 Pages

Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous Thrombolysis in the Extended Time Window for Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Lina Palaiodimou,
  • Nikolaos M. Papageorgiou,
  • Apostolos Safouris,
  • Aikaterini Theodorou,
  • Eleni Bakola,
  • Maria Chondrogianni,
  • Georgia Papagiannopoulou,
  • Odysseas Kargiotis,
  • Klearchos Psychogios and
  • Georgios Tsivgoulis
  • + 5 authors

4 August 2025

Background/Objectives: While intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) is the standard treatment for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) within 4.5 h of symptom onset, many patients present beyond this time window. Recent trials suggest that IVT may be both effective a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ischemic Stroke: Diagnosis and Treatment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,188 Views
16 Pages

19 December 2023

Human monitoring systems are already utilized in various fields like assisted living, healthcare or sport and fitness. They are able to support in everyday life or act as a pre-warning system. We developed a system to monitor the ascent of a sport cl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
11,243 Views
20 Pages

Window Regression: A Spatial-Temporal Analysis to Estimate Pixels Classified as Low-Quality in MODIS NDVI Time Series

  • Julio Cesar De Oliveira,
  • José Carlos Neves Epiphanio and
  • Camilo Daleles Rennó

8 April 2014

MODerate resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) data are largely used in multitemporal analysis of various Earth-related phenomena, such as vegetation phenology, land use/land cover change, deforestation monitoring, and time series analysis. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,992 Views
19 Pages

26 November 2022

The hardware-accelerated time–frequency distribution calculation is one of the commonly used methods to analyze and present the information from intercepted radio frequency signals in modern ultra-wideband digital receiver (DRX) designs. In thi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Signal Processing for Modern Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,346 Views
14 Pages

2 December 2021

The products of a batch process have high economic value. Meanwhile, a batch process involves complex chemicals and equipment. The variability of its operation leads to a high failure rate. Therefore, early fault diagnosis of batch processes is of gr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cyberphysical Sensing Systems for Fault Detection and Identification)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,254 Views
26 Pages

15 January 2021

Modal parameters can reflect the dynamic characteristics of the structure and can be used to control vibration. To identify the operational modal parameters of linear slow-time-varying structures only from non-stationary vibration response signals, a...

(This article belongs to the Section Acoustics and Vibrations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,646 Views
28 Pages

Status Set Sequential Pattern Mining Considering Time Windows and Periodic Analysis of Patterns

  • Shenghan Zhou,
  • Houxiang Liu,
  • Bang Chen,
  • Wenkui Hou,
  • Xinpeng Ji,
  • Yue Zhang,
  • Wenbing Chang and
  • Yiyong Xiao

11 June 2021

The traditional sequential pattern mining method is carried out considering the whole time period and often ignores the sequential patterns that only occur in local time windows, as well as possible periodicity. Therefore, in order to overcome the li...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information-Theoretic Data Mining)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,875 Views
15 Pages

Non-Linear Analysis of River System Dynamics Using Recurrence Quantification Analysis

  • Athanasios Fragkou,
  • Avraam Charakopoulos,
  • Theodoros Karakasidis and
  • Antonios Liakopoulos

Understanding the underlying processes and extracting detailed characteristics of rivers is critical and has not yet been fully developed. The purpose of this study was to examine the performance of non-linear time series methods on environmental dat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in AppliedMath)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,000 Views
89 Pages

New Frontiers of Fractal Uncertainty

  • Saeed Hashemi Sababe and
  • Ismail Nikoufar

We extend the classical fractal uncertainty principle (FUP) framework in time-frequency analysis by exploring several novel directions. First, we generalize the FUP beyond the classical Gaussian window by investigating non-Gaussian windows and the co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,035 Views
15 Pages

1 October 2023

This article presents a method for extracting neural signal features to identify the imagination of left- and right-hand grasping movements. A functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) experiment is employed to identify four brain regions with sig...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Brain-Computer Interfaces and Their Applications in Rehabilitation, Robotics, and Control of Human Brain States)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,340 Views
12 Pages

3 May 2018

Uncertainty analysis is considered to be a necessary step in the process of vessel traffic risk assessment. The purpose of this study is to propose the uncertainty analysis algorithm which can be used to investigate the reliability of the risk assess...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Algorithms for Decision Making)
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
7,532 Views
40 Pages

12 August 2019

In this study, we systematically investigate a road-rail intermodal routing problem the optimization of which is oriented on the customer demands on transportation economy, timeliness and reliability. The road-rail intermodal transportation system is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Operations Research Using Fuzzy Sets Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,196 Views
18 Pages

Research on a Method for Identifying Key Fault Information in Substations

  • Pan Zhang,
  • Lei Guo,
  • Zhicheng Huang,
  • Zhoupeng Rao,
  • Ying Zhang,
  • Zhi Sun,
  • Rui Xu and
  • Deng Li

The identification of critical fault information plays a crucial role in ensuring the reliability and stability of power systems. However, existing fault-identification technologies heavily rely on high-dimensional sensor data, which often contain re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,266 Views
15 Pages

24 July 2018

Electromyogram (EMG)-based Pattern Recognition (PR) systems for upper-limb prosthesis control provide promising ways to enable an intuitive control of the prostheses with multiple degrees of freedom and fast reaction times. However, the lack of robus...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue EEG Electrodes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
189 Views
25 Pages

16 September 2026

In this paper, we propose an instantaneous chirp-rate-driven adaptive window Chirplet transform algorithm for the analysis of strong time-varying nonlinear frequency-modulated signals with uncorrelated components. In this approach, the length of the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence in Wind Energy Optimization Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,619 Views
12 Pages

25 June 2024

In view of the high false alarm rate in the oil debris monitoring results of the triple-coil inductive sensor in the transmission lubrication system of the aero-engine, a new debris signal processing method based on inductive monitoring is proposed....

(This article belongs to the Topic Applications of Non-destructive Testing Technologies in Materials or Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,524 Views
25 Pages

13 October 2022

In Vietnam, foreign direct investment (FDI) is an important capital flow for sustainable socio-economic growth and international economic integration, contributing to the supplementation of capital, modern technology, management and business capacity...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Engineering and Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,622 Views
16 Pages

26 January 2018

An uncertainty analysis is required to be carried out in formal safety assessment (FSA) by the International Maritime Organization. The purpose of this article is to introduce the uncertainty analysis technique into the FSA process. Based on the unce...

(This article belongs to the Collection Risk Assessment and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,494 Views
22 Pages

Outlier Detection for Multivariate Time Series Using Dynamic Bayesian Networks

  • Jorge L. Serras,
  • Susana Vinga and
  • Alexandra M. Carvalho

23 February 2021

Outliers are observations suspected of not having been generated by the underlying process of the remaining data. Many applications require a way of identifying interesting or unusual patterns in multivariate time series (MTS), now ubiquitous in many...

(This article belongs to the Collection Machine Learning in Computer Engineering Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
141 Citations
16,515 Views
18 Pages

26 March 2015

Vegetation monitoring and mapping based on multi-temporal imagery has recently received much attention due to the plethora of medium-high spatial resolution satellites and the improved classification accuracies attained compared to uni-temporal appro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Remote Sensing for Crop Growth Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
77 Citations
16,766 Views
18 Pages

29 December 2020

Automated quality control could have a substantial economic impact on the dairy industry. At present, monitoring of yogurt production is performed by sampling for microbiological and physicochemical measurements. In this study, Near-Infrared Spectros...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Breakthroughs and Challenges in Food Quality Assessment Using Advanced Rapid Techniques: Electronic Tongue, Electronic Nose, and Near-Infrared Spectroscopy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
7,862 Views
26 Pages

Sentinel-1&2 Multitemporal Water Surface Detection Accuracies, Evaluated at Regional and Reservoirs Level

  • Santiago Peña-Luque,
  • Sylvain Ferrant,
  • Mauricio C. R. Cordeiro,
  • Thomas Ledauphin,
  • Jerome Maxant and
  • Jean-Michel Martinez

19 August 2021

Water stock monitoring is a major issue for society on a local and global scale. Sentinel-1&2 satellites provide frequent acquisitions to track water surface dynamics, proxy variables to enable water surface volume monitoring. How do we combine s...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing in Geology, Geomorphology and Hydrology)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
34,886 Views
22 Pages

5 October 2024

Time-restricted eating (TRE) is a circadian rhythm-based intermittent fasting intervention that has been used to treat obesity. However, the efficacy and safety of TRE for fat loss have not been comprehensively examined and the influences of TRE char...

(This article belongs to the Section Nutrition and Obesity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,131 Views
18 Pages

Late Bone Marrow Mononuclear Cell Transplantation in Rats with Sciatic Nerve Crush: Analysis of a Potential Therapeutic Time Window

  • Vanina Usach,
  • Mailin Casadei,
  • Gonzalo Piñero,
  • Marianela Vence,
  • Paula Soto,
  • Alicia Cueto,
  • Pablo Rodolfo Brumovsky and
  • Clara Patricia Setton-Avruj

21 November 2024

After peripheral nerve injury, axon and myelin regeneration are key events for optimal clinical improvements. We have previously shown that early bone marrow mononuclear cell (BMMC) transplantation exerts beneficial effects on myelin regeneration. In...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Latest Research on Mesenchymal Stem Cells)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,869 Views
21 Pages

Genomic Analysis Made It Possible to Identify Gene-Driver Alterations Covering the Time Window between Diagnosis of Neuroblastoma 4S and the Progression to Stage 4

  • Marzia Ognibene,
  • Patrizia De Marco,
  • Stefano Parodi,
  • Mariaclaudia Meli,
  • Andrea Di Cataldo,
  • Federico Zara and
  • Annalisa Pezzolo

Neuroblastoma (NB) is a tumor of the developing sympathetic nervous system. Despite recent advances in understanding the complexity of NB, the mechanisms that determine its regression or progression are still largely unknown. Stage 4S NB is character...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue DNA Damage, Genomic Instability and Human Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,810 Views
21 Pages

26 October 2019

The increasing incorporation of power electronics and other non-linear loads, in addition to their energy advantages, also implies a poor power quality, especially as regards harmonic pollution. Different solutions have been proposed to measure harmo...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,914 Views
13 Pages

16 April 2026

The NP-hard coordination of heterogeneous robots for time-windowed warehouse tasks remains challenging: metaheuristics are precise but slow, whereas neural methods cannot handle heterogeneous constraints, leading to infeasible allocations. This paper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,570 Views
19 Pages

Statistical Modeling of Arctic Sea Ice Concentrations for Northern Sea Route Shipping

  • Da Wu,
  • Wuliu Tian,
  • Xiao Lang,
  • Wengang Mao and
  • Jinfen Zhang

30 March 2023

The safe and efficient navigation of ships traversing the Northern Sea Route demands accurate information regarding sea ice concentration. However, the sea ice concentration forecasts employed to support such navigation are often flawed. To address t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Nautical Engineering and Maritime Transport)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,216 Views
14 Pages

17 February 2022

This paper introduces the prototype of a generic fuzzy algebraic framework, that aims to serve as a holistic modeling approach of kinematics. Moreover, it detects paradoxes and uncertainties when the involved features of the timeseries have “un...

(This article belongs to the Section E1: Mathematics and Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,701 Views
31 Pages

4 March 2024

Among the invertible orthogonal transforms employed to perform the analysis and synthesis of 2D signals (especially images), the ones defined by means of John von Neumann’s cardinal sinus are extremely interesting. Their definitions rely on tra...

(This article belongs to the Section E2: Control Theory and Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,697 Views
31 Pages

13 May 2025

Accurate energy consumption forecasting is essential for efficient power grid management, yet existing deep learning models struggle with the multi-scale nature of energy consumption patterns. Contemporary approaches like LSTM and GRU networks proces...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Renewable Energy System Technologies: 2nd Edition)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,295 Views
11 Pages

23 December 2020

Accumulation of toxic metals in infants/children is of serious concern worldwide, from the viewpoint of their harmful effects on the normal growth and development. This metallomics study investigates the extent of toxic metal burdens in infants/child...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Toxic and Essential Metals in Human Health and Disease 2021)
  • Article
  • Open Access
921 Views
17 Pages

25 July 2026

Identifying inflow and infiltration (I/I) in urban sewer networks is challenging due to nonlinear hydraulic interactions and time-lag effects between river stages and pipeline water levels. This study proposes a multi-scale fusion correlation model i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances and Major Achievements in China’s Digital Twin River Basin Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,764 Views
22 Pages

20 December 2017

Although lake surface water temperature (LSWT) is defined as an essential climate variable (ECV) within the global climate observing system (GCOS), current satellite-based retrieval techniques do not fulfill the GCOS accuracy requirements. The split-...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,000 Views
38 Pages

Assessing Feasibility in Service Teams Transport Scheduling with Dedicated and Flexible Dispatch Approaches

  • Grzegorz Radzki,
  • Grzegorz Bocewicz,
  • Jarosław Rudy,
  • Radosław Idzikowski and
  • Zbigniew Banaszak

1 December 2025

The research problem addressed in this paper concerns the formulation of feasibility conditions for planned service missions in networks where fulfilling customer orders requires the coordinated participation of multiple resources—referred to a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Planning, Scheduling and Routing Problems—Models, Methods, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
352 Views
35 Pages

15 September 2026

Reliable estimation of the air change rate from CO2 decay measurements is essential for ventilation assessment, but results may strongly depend on the assumed background concentration and the selected analysis window. This study compares the ISO 1256...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
10,904 Views
25 Pages

17 November 2021

Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) face two fundamental challenges: on the one hand, they must ensure an efficient application of preventive maintenance plans for their survival under competitive environments; and on the other hand, they must simult...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Anaerobic Digestion Processes for Wastewater Treatment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,254 Views
18 Pages

22 November 2025

Structural breaks and volatility clustering are fundamental challenges in time series analysis. We propose CQEformer, an encoder-only Transformer variant for time-series modeling that addresses these challenges via two complementary innovations. Firs...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
76 Citations
10,680 Views
15 Pages

21 March 2018

High performance liquid chromatography method with ultra-violet detection (HPLC-UV) fingerprinting was applied for the analysis and characterization of olive oils, and was performed using a Zorbax Eclipse XDB-C8 reversed-phase column under gradient e...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Liquid Chromatography in Food Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
466 Views
19 Pages

PSAML: A Methodological Approach for Noninvasive Computerized Hydration Level Estimation

  • Xin Liu,
  • Xuezhao Kang,
  • Liqun He,
  • Jianrui Zhang,
  • Huyan Ting and
  • Xiaojun Yu

26 May 2026

Hydration level (HL) is a critical physiological indicator of human health and functional status, and accurate HL monitoring is essential for applications in healthcare, sports, and wellness assessment. However, existing methods are either invasive a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Biomedical Imaging and Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,138 Views
12 Pages

Understanding External Peak Demands in Elite vs. Non-Elite Male Basketball Players

  • Yoel Antoranz,
  • Enrique Alonso-Pérez-Chao,
  • Carlos Mª Tejero-González,
  • Hugo Salazar,
  • Juan del Campo-Vecino and
  • Sergio L. Jiménez-Sáiz

9 June 2025

Background: Understanding the physical demands of basketball at different competitive levels is essential for optimizing training and performance. While elite players are often assumed to experience the highest physical loads, evidence comparing peak...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Strategies to Improve Modifiable Factors of Athletic Success)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,831 Views
7 Pages

Multiwavelength Picture of the Blazar S5 0716+714 during Its Brightest Outburst

  • Marina Manganaro,
  • Giovanna Pedaletti,
  • Marlene Doert,
  • Denis Bastieri,
  • Vandad Fallah Ramazani,
  • Dario Gasparrini,
  • Elina Lindfors,
  • Benoit Lott,
  • Mireia Nievas and
  • The MAGIC and -LAT Collaborations
  • + 18 authors

24 November 2016

S5 0716+714 is a well known BL Lac object, and one of the brightest and most active blazars. The discovery in the Very High Energy band (VHE, E > 100 GeV) by MAGIC happened in 2008. In January 2015, the source went through the brightest optical st...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Blazars through Sharp Multi-wavelength Eyes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,030 Views
25 Pages

A Mathematical Model for COVID-19 with Variable Transmissibility and Hospitalizations: A Case Study in Paraguay

  • Hyun Ho Shin,
  • Carlos Sauer Ayala,
  • Pastor Pérez-Estigarribia,
  • Sebastián Grillo,
  • Leticia Segovia-Cabrera,
  • Miguel García-Torres,
  • Carlos Gaona,
  • Sandra Irala,
  • María Esther Pedrozo and
  • Eduardo De Los Santos
  • + 2 authors

18 October 2021

Forecasting the dynamics of the number of cases with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in a given population is a challenging task due to behavioural changes which occur over short periods. Planning of hospital resources and containment measures in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
96 Views
42 Pages

12 October 2026

Intelligent transportation systems increasingly rely on electric vehicle fleets operating under uncertain conditions, where routing decisions must adapt to changes in customer demand, service duration, and travel time while satisfying battery, chargi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Environment Perception, Decision Planning, and Intelligent Control of Transport Equipment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,781 Views
21 Pages

28 January 2026

In the mining industry, where equipment breakdowns cause expensive unplanned downtime, operational continuity is paramount. Internet of Things (IoT) technologies have the potential to make predictions; however, most solutions lack a holistic view and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mine Management Optimization in the Era of AI and Advanced Analytics)

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