Skip to Content
You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

26,962 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,923 Views
18 Pages

Spatial-Temporal Epidemiology of COVID-19 Using a Geographically and Temporally Weighted Regression Model

  • Sifriyani Sifriyani,
  • Mariani Rasjid,
  • Dedi Rosadi,
  • Sarifuddin Anwar and ,
  • Rosa Dwi Wahyuni and
  • Syatirah Jalaluddin
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

4 April 2022

This article describes the application of spatial statistical epidemiological modeling and its inference and applies it to COVID-19 case data, looking at it from a spatial perspective, and considering time-series data. COVID-19 cases in Indonesia are...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
7,440 Views
19 Pages

A Spatio-Temporal VGI Model Considering Trust-Related Information

  • Yijiang Zhao,
  • Xiaoguang Zhou,
  • Guangqiang Li and
  • Hanfa Xing

Over the past several years, volunteered geographic information (VGI) has expanded rapidly. VGI collection has been proven to serve as a highly successful means of acquiring timely and detailed global spatial data. However, VGI includes several speci...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Borderlands Modeling and Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,701 Views
14 Pages

21 February 2020

The accuracy of global tropospheric empirical models depends on the model expression and the modeling data sources. Although the current temporal resolution of available models is usually one day, it is anticipated that this will be improved in the f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
534 Views
30 Pages

A Spatio-Temporal Conceptual Model for Sound Representation in Geographic Information Systems

  • Chamseddine Zaki,
  • Houssein Taleb,
  • Mostafa Rizk,
  • Hussein Sheaib and ,
  • Chadia Sawaya,
  • Bilel Neji and
  • Abbass Nasser
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Geographic information systems have traditionally focused on the representation of visual and geometric aspects of geographic phenomena, while auditory information has largely been ignored or reduced to simple numerical attributes. Although numerous...

  • Article
  • Open Access
990 Views
18 Pages

A Model-Based Spatio-Temporal Behavior Decider for Autonomous Driving

  • Yiwen Huang,
  • Huikang Zhang,
  • Junchan Liao,
  • Ruhong Zhuang and ,
  • Honggou Yang and
  • Xianming Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 January 2026

Spatio-temporal planning has emerged as a robust methodology for solving trajectory planning challenges in complex autonomous driving scenarios. By integrating both spatial and temporal variables, this approach facilitates the generation of highly ac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Trajectory Planning for Autonomous Vehicles: State of the Art)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,062 Views
15 Pages

Deep Learning Model for Global Spatio-Temporal Image Prediction

  • Dušan P. Nikezić,
  • Uzahir R. Ramadani,
  • Dušan S. Radivojević,
  • Ivan M. Lazović and
  • Nikola S. Mirkov

19 September 2022

Mathematical methods are the basis of most models that describe the natural phenomena around us. However, the well-known conventional mathematical models for atmospheric modeling have some limitations. Machine learning with Big Data is also based on...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Theories and Models in Environmental Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,224 Views
27 Pages

Post-Recession Recovery in US Air Transport: Forecasting with a Temporal Causal Model

  • Maja Ozmec-Ban,
  • Ružica Škurla Babić,
  • Vladimir Vasić and
  • Dajana Bartulović

11 January 2025

This study examines the causal relationship between air transport demand and socio-economic indicators, with a focus on post-recession recovery dynamics. Using monthly data from 1990 to 2022, the research explores causality between air transport indi...

(This article belongs to the Section Air Traffic and Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,319 Views
15 Pages

In recent years, with rapid industrialization and massive energy consumption, ground-level ozone ( O 3 ) has become one of the most severe air pollutants. In this paper, we propose a functional spatio-temporal statistical model to analyze air q...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,619 Views
24 Pages

A Comprehensive Spatio-Temporal Model for Subway Passenger Flow Prediction

  • Zhihao Zhang,
  • Yong Han,
  • Tongxin Peng,
  • Zhenxin Li and
  • Ge Chen

Accurate subway passenger flow prediction is crucial to operation management and line scheduling. It can also promote the construction of intelligent transportation systems (ITS). Due to the complex spatial features and time-varying traffic patterns...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,801 Views
26 Pages

Asset management is a process that deals with numerous types of data, including spatial and temporal data. Such an occurrence is attributed to the proliferation of information sources. However, the lack of a comprehensive asset data model that encomp...

(This article belongs to the Topic Geospatial Knowledge Graph)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,113 Views
30 Pages

Temporal-Logic-Based Testing Tool Architecture for Dual-Programming Model Systems

  • Salwa Saad,
  • Etimad Fadel,
  • Ohoud Alzamzami,
  • Fathy Eassa and
  • Ahmed M. Alghamdi

Today, various applications in different domains increasingly rely on high-performance computing (HPC) to accomplish computations swiftly. Integrating one or more programming models alongside the used programming language enhances system parallelism,...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,120 Views
25 Pages

3 November 2020

We develop a trait-based model founded on the hypothesis that biological systems evolve and organize to maximize entropy production by dissipating chemical and electromagnetic free energy over longer time scales than abiotic processes by implementing...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Evolution and Thermodynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,098 Views
20 Pages

Investigation of Spatio-Temporal Simulation of Mining Subsidence and Its Determinants Utilizing the RF-CA Model

  • Jikun Xu,
  • Chaode Yan,
  • Baowei Zhang,
  • Xuanchi Chen and ,
  • Xu Yan,
  • Rongxing Wang,
  • Binhang Yu and
  • Muhammad Waseem Boota
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

27 January 2025

It is important to carry out timely scientific assessments of surface subsidence in coal resource cities for ecological environmental protection. Traditional subsidence simulation methods cannot quantitatively describe the driving factors that contri...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
447 Views
32 Pages

A Temporal Dendritic Neural Model for Carbon Emission Forecasting

  • Tongshuo Zhang,
  • Ting Jin,
  • Kang Wu and
  • Yikai Wang

21 July 2026

Accurate carbon emission prediction is critical for regional low-carbon transitions and the realization of China’s “dual carbon” goals. However, carbon emission systems exhibit significant complex nonlinear relationships and time-de...

(This article belongs to the Section E5: Financial Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
143 Citations
13,064 Views
23 Pages

An Enhanced Spatial and Temporal Data Fusion Model for Fusing Landsat and MODIS Surface Reflectance to Generate High Temporal Landsat-Like Data

  • Wei Zhang,
  • Ainong Li,
  • Huaan Jin,
  • Jinhu Bian and ,
  • Zhengjian Zhang,
  • Guangbin Lei,
  • Zhihao Qin and
  • Chengquan Huang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

22 October 2013

Remotely sensed data, with high spatial and temporal resolutions, can hardly be provided by only one sensor due to the tradeoff in sensor designs that balance spatial resolutions and temporal coverage. However, they are urgently needed for improving...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,328 Views
24 Pages

8 June 2023

In this paper, based on the information entropy and spatio-temporal correlation of sensing nodes in the Internet of Things (IoT), a Spatio-temporal Scope Information Model (SSIM) is proposed to quantify the scope of the valuable information of sensor...

(This article belongs to the Section Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
440 Views
23 Pages

1 August 2026

Dynamic risk prediction is an important statistical technique for detecting temporal changes in risk and provides quantitative support for early risk identification in clinical decision-making, industrial process monitoring, and financial anomaly det...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,614 Views
14 Pages

6 August 2018

Excessive exposure to ambient (outdoor) air pollution may greatly increase the incidences of respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. Accurate reports of the spatial-temporal distribution characteristics of daily PM2.5 exposure can effectively preven...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,293 Views
16 Pages

MIMO: A Unified Spatio-Temporal Model for Multi-Scale Sea Surface Temperature Prediction

  • Siyun Hou,
  • Wengen Li,
  • Tianying Liu,
  • Shuigeng Zhou and ,
  • Jihong Guan,
  • Rufu Qin and
  • Zhenfeng Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

14 May 2022

Sea surface temperature (SST) is a crucial factor that affects global climate and marine activities. Predicting SST at different temporal scales benefits various applications, from short-term SST prediction for weather forecasting to long-term SST pr...

(This article belongs to the Topic Big Data and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
25 Citations
8,658 Views
18 Pages

A Spatio-Temporal Model for Forest Fire Detection Using HJ-IRS Satellite Data

  • Lei Lin,
  • Yu Meng,
  • Anzhi Yue,
  • Yuan Yuan and ,
  • Xiaoyi Liu,
  • Jingbo Chen,
  • Mengmeng Zhang and
  • Jiansheng Chen
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

11 May 2016

Fire detection based on multi-temporal remote sensing data is an active research field. However, multi-temporal detection processes are usually complicated because of the spatial and temporal variability of remote sensing imagery. This paper presents...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Sensors, Multi-Sensor Integration, Large Volumes: New Opportunities and Challenges in Forest Fire Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,255 Views
16 Pages

Spatio-Temporal Model of a Product–Sum Simulation on Stream Network Based on Hydrologic Distance

  • Achmad Bachrudin,
  • Budi Nurani Ruchjana,
  • Atje Setiawan Abdullah and
  • Rahmat Budiarto

27 May 2023

The modeling of spatio-temporal processes is crucial in many fields such as environmental science, hydrology, and water storage engineering. A basic concept of the spatio-temporal model is an auto-covariance function. The stream network model based o...

(This article belongs to the Section Wastewater Treatment and Reuse)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,113 Views
18 Pages

18 October 2022

Typhoons can cause massive casualties and economic damage, and accurately predicting typhoon intensity has always been a hot topic both in theory and practice. In consideration with the spatial and temporal complexity of typhoons, machine learning me...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Remote Sensing in Oceanography: Prospects and Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,099 Views
18 Pages

Benefiting from recent advantages in location-aware technologies, movement data are becoming ubiquitous. Hence, numerous research topics with respect to movement data have been undertaken. Yet, the research of dynamic interactions in movement data is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Discovery and Prediction of Moving Objects in Databases using GIS-based Tools)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,726 Views
13 Pages

5 January 2020

Social network analysis is a multidisciplinary study covering informatics, mathematics, sociology, management, psychology, etc. Link prediction, as one of the fundamental studies with a variety of applications, has attracted increasing focus from sci...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Social Data and Artificial Intelligence 2019)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,366 Views
14 Pages

12 October 2022

Versatile video coding (VVC) adopts an advanced quad-tree plus multi-type tree (QTMT) coding structure to obtain higher compression efficiency, but it comes at the cost of a considerable increase in coding complexity. To effectively reduce the coding...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,004 Views
11 Pages

30 September 2024

In this paper, for spatially distributed systems, we propose a new method of model predictive control with spatio-temporal logic specifications. We formulate the finite-time control problem with specifications described by SSTLf (signal spatio-tempor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nonlinear System Modelling and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,810 Views
19 Pages

Modeling the Spatial and Temporal Spread of COVID-19 in Poland Based on a Spatial Interaction Model

  • Piotr A. Werner,
  • Małgorzata Kęsik-Brodacka,
  • Karolina Nowak,
  • Robert Olszewski and ,
  • Mariusz Kaleta and
  • David T. Liebers
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

This article describes an original methodology for integrating global SIR-like epidemic models with spatial interaction models, which enables the forecasting of COVID-19 dynamics in Poland through time and space. Mobility level, estimated by the regi...

(This article belongs to the Collection Spatial Components of COVID-19 Pandemic)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,932 Views
16 Pages

16 July 2018

Humans are incapable of judging the temporal order of visual events at brief temporal separations with perfect accuracy. Their performance—which is of much interest in visual cognition and attention research—can be measured with the tempo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,879 Views
20 Pages

Optimizing Cruising Routes for Taxi Drivers Using a Spatio-Temporal Trajectory Model

  • Liang Wu,
  • Sheng Hu,
  • Li Yin,
  • Yazhou Wang and ,
  • Zhanlong Chen,
  • Mingqiang Guo,
  • Hao Chen and
  • Zhong Xie
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Much of the taxi route-planning literature has focused on driver strategies for finding passengers and determining the hot spot pick-up locations using historical global positioning system (GPS) trajectories of taxis based on driver experience, dista...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geospatial Big Data and Urban Studies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,274 Views
17 Pages

25 November 2025

Accurate generation–load forecasting is essential for the stability and efficiency of modern power systems. However, large-scale renewable integration and diverse user demand introduce strong nonlinearity and uncertainty, making probabilistic f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,646 Views
25 Pages

Due to the incomprehensive and inconsistent description of spatial and temporal information for city data observed by sensors in various fields, it is a great challenge to share the massive, multi-source and heterogeneous interdisciplinary instant po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,963 Views
27 Pages

31 August 2018

The trade-off between spatial and temporal resolution limits the acquisition of dense time series of Landsat images, and limits the ability to properly monitor land surface dynamics in time. Spatiotemporal image fusion methods provide a cost-efficien...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multisource Remote Sensing Data Fusion and Applications in Vegetation Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,453 Views
26 Pages

6 December 2022

Metric temporal logic (MTL) is a popular real-time extension of linear temporal logic (LTL). This paper presents a new simple SAT-based bounded model-checking (SAT-BMC) method for MTL interpreted over discrete infinite timed models generated by discr...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
10,052 Views
19 Pages

Forecasting stock prices remains a central challenge in financial modelling, as markets are influenced by market sentiment, firm-level fundamentals and complex interactions between macroeconomic and microeconomic factors, for example. This study eval...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,072 Views
21 Pages

A Novel Wind Power Prediction Model That Considers Multi-Scale Variable Relationships and Temporal Dependencies

  • Zhanyang Xu,
  • Hong Zhao,
  • Chengxi Xu,
  • Hongyan Shi and ,
  • Jian Xu and
  • Zhe Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

19 September 2024

Wind power forecasting is a critical technology for promoting the effective integration of wind energy. To enhance the accuracy of wind power predictions, this paper introduces a novel wind power prediction model that considers the evolving relations...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Modern Power and Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,310 Views
21 Pages

20 September 2022

Human action recognition has a wide range of applications, including Ambient Intelligence systems and user assistance. Starting from the recognized actions performed by the user, a better human–computer interaction can be achieved, and improved...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,477 Views
22 Pages

GSF-LLM: Graph-Enhanced Spatio-Temporal Fusion-Based Large Language Model for Traffic Prediction

  • Honggang Wang,
  • Ye Li,
  • Wenzhi Zhao,
  • Haozhe Zhu and ,
  • Jin Zhang and
  • Xuening Wu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

2 November 2025

Accurate traffic prediction is essential for intelligent transportation systems, urban mobility management, and traffic optimization. However, existing deep learning approaches often struggle to jointly capture complex spatial dependencies and tempor...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,623 Views
23 Pages

17 July 2023

Fault diagnosis of bearings in rotating machinery is a critical task. Vibration signals are a valuable source of information, but they can be complex and noisy. A transformer model can capture distant relationships, which makes it a promising solutio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Machinery Condition Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
396 Views
30 Pages

10 August 2026

Decentralized energy systems and local renewable energy generation are playing an increasingly important role in ensuring an efficient, sustainable, and resilient energy supply at the distribution grid and district levels. Sector-coupled energy syste...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,025 Views
14 Pages

17 January 2024

Since existing music-driven dance generation methods have abnormal motion when generating dance sequences which leads to unnatural overall dance movements, a music-driven dance generation method based on a spatial-temporal refinement model is propose...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multimodal Data Fusion Technologies and Applications in Intelligent System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,458 Views
22 Pages

28 September 2021

Modelling and estimating spatio-temporal dynamic field are common challenges in much applied research. Most existing spatio-temporal interpolation methods require massive prior calculations and consistent observational data, resulting in low interpol...

(This article belongs to the Section Agricultural Science and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,408 Views
18 Pages

21 July 2024

An optimal spatio-temporal hybrid model (STHM) based on wavelet transform (WT) is proposed to improve the sensitivity and accuracy of detecting slowly evolving faults that occur in the early stage and easily submerge with noise in complex industrial...

(This article belongs to the Section Fault Diagnosis & Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,557 Views
22 Pages

Pressure Model Study on Synchronous Grouting in Shield Tunnels Considering the Temporal Variation in Grout Viscosity

  • Jun Ma,
  • Ao Sun,
  • Annan Jiang,
  • Naisheng Guo and ,
  • Xiang Liu,
  • Jinliang Song and
  • Tiexin Liu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

18 September 2023

The grout pressure in the shield tunnel tail void during synchronous grouting is the key to controlling ground settlement and restraining the segment. However, the circumferential, longitudinal, and radial distribution of grout pressure considering t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Tunnel and Underground Construction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
977 Views
21 Pages

We study control synthesis under Signal Temporal Logic (STL) specifications for driving scenarios where strict rule satisfaction is not always feasible and human experts exhibit context-dependent flexibility. We represent such behavior using robustne...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Real-Time Path Planning Design for Autonomous Driving Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
875 Views
20 Pages

12 November 2025

For ground-based Celestial Navigation System/Strapdown Inertial Navigation System (CNS/SINS) integrated navigation with arcsecond-level accuracy, the current spatio-temporal transformation model involves a considerable amount of astronomical knowledg...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Signal Processing for Satellite Navigation and Wireless Localization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
10,691 Views
14 Pages

Time series land cover maps play a key role in monitoring the dynamic change of land use. To obtain classification maps with better spatial-temporal consistency and classification accuracy, this study used an algorithm that incorporated information f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,264 Views
18 Pages

This study investigated the spatial distribution, spatial autocorrelation, temporal cluster, spatial-temporal autocorrelation and probable risk factors of H7N9 outbreaks in humans from March 2013 to December 2014 in China. The results showed that the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Spatio-temporal Frameworks for Infectious Disease Epidemiology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,525 Views
16 Pages

29 August 2023

We develop a new model for spatio-temporal data. More specifically, a graph penalty function is incorporated in the cost function in order to estimate the unknown parameters of a spatio-temporal mixed-effect model based on a generalized linear model....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Spatial–Temporal Data Analysis and Its Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
8,180 Views
29 Pages

Sensitivity analysis (SA) is often applied to evaluate the behavior of ecological models in which the integrated soil and crop processes often vary over time. In this study, the time dependence of the parameter sensitivity of a process-based agro-eco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
8,045 Views
14 Pages

4 December 2019

Traditionally, the sensory properties of wine were characterized using a trained panel and descriptive analysis (DA)—a static sensory evaluation method. As wine is a complex mixture, with evolving sensory properties, a way to capture these chan...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Chemical and Sensory Analysis of Alcoholic Beverages)

of 540