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3,647 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,069 Views
17 Pages

Investigation on the Curvature and Stress Distribution of Laminates Based on an Analytic Solution and FE Simulation

  • Chao Liu,
  • Anne Günther,
  • Yuanbin Deng,
  • Anke Kaletsch and ,
  • Mathias Herrmann and
  • Christoph Broeckmann
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

17 September 2022

The potential combinations of favorable properties give metal–ceramic laminates (MCLs) a high degree of application flexibility. However, the different thermal expansion coefficients (CTEs) and shrinkage rates of the metals and ceramics during...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,600 Views
13 Pages

Simulation Study on the Effect of Cement Shrinkage on the Stress Distribution of Large Tonnage Disc-Type Suspension Porcelain Insulators

  • Jianli Zhao,
  • Yixin Chen,
  • Wenping Dou,
  • Bin Cao and ,
  • Liming Wang and
  • Fanghui Yin
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 July 2024

With the development of UHV transmission technology, large-tonnage disc-type suspension porcelain insulators have been widely used. Insulators with cylindrical heads have the advantages of light weight and high strength compared with traditional insu...

(This article belongs to the Section F6: High Voltage)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,384 Views
14 Pages

3 April 2022

The question of how to mine safely in close multi coal seams is the main concern for coal operators, in particular for large-dip coal seams with complex geological and mechanical conditions. This paper presents a detailed similarity simulation on the...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,378 Views
18 Pages

29 August 2024

Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy is known as one of the most difficult metallic materials to machine, and the machined surface residual stress distribution significantly affects properties such as static strength, fatigue strength, corrosion resistance, etc....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cutting Processes for Materials in Manufacturing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,254 Views
15 Pages

Numerical Simulation Study on Flow Heat Transfer and Stress Distribution of Shell-and-Tube Superheater in Molten Salt Solar Thermal Power Station

  • Yong Zeng,
  • Guangyao Cui,
  • Wangsong Wu,
  • Canjun Xu and ,
  • Jing Huang,
  • Jiaming Wang and
  • Zhongqing Yang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

18 May 2022

The flow heat transfer and stress distribution of the shell and tube superheater of the steam generation system in a 50 MW molten salt tank solar thermal power station are studied by numerical simulation, and the influence of the flow pattern of molt...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,153 Views
14 Pages

16 January 2021

The paper focuses on thermal and mechanical analysis of Periodic Surface Structure (PSS). PSS is a continuous surface with a specific topology that is mathematically formulated by geometric factors. Cubic P-surface (“primitive”), D-surface (“diamond”...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Manufacturing and Mechanics of Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,532 Views
17 Pages

The foot, as the foundation of the human body, bears the vast majority of the body’s weight. Obese children bear more weight than healthy children in the process of walking and running. This study compared three footwear midsole structures (sol...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biomechanics and Bionics in Sport and Exercise, Volume II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,757 Views
19 Pages

15 November 2023

Titanium alloy tubes were an ideal material to replace steel tubes. However, the relationship between piercing temperature and dimensional accuracy for titanium alloy seamless tubes was unclear. Therefore, the effects of piercing temperature on the s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,913 Views
14 Pages

Optimize Design of Run-Flat Tires by Simulation and Experimental Research

  • Huaqiao Liu,
  • Yiren Pan,
  • Huiguang Bian and
  • Chuansheng Wang

20 January 2021

In this study, the two key factors affecting the thermal performance of the insert rubber and stress distribution on the tire sidewall were analyzed extensively through various performance tests and simulations to promote the development of run-flat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,940 Views
16 Pages

12 October 2022

The stress-distribution angle is an important parameter for the design of retaining walls and foundation beds and has a non-negligible role in the rationality of engineering design. There is a lack of research on stress distribution in reinforced ear...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Geosynthetics, Volume II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,298 Views
11 Pages

21 November 2019

A multicomponent system of k components with independent and identically distributed random strengths X 1 , X 2 , … X k , with each component undergoing random stress, is in working condition if and only if at least s out of k str...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,130 Views
18 Pages

Effect of Scanning Strategy on Microstructure Evolution and Stress Control in Laser Cladding Repair of Ti6Al4V Alloy

  • Zhoucheng Liu,
  • Jinsheng Ji,
  • Qiang Wang,
  • Xiaohu Guan and ,
  • Leilei Wang and
  • Xiaohong Zhan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 July 2024

Laser cladding provides a cost-effective and high-quality solution for repairing aircraft engines. A finite element model was developed in this study to simulate and analyze the stress distribution during the cladding of a complex curved groove struc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,646 Views
15 Pages

Research on the Single Grit Scratching Process of Oxygen-Free Copper (OFC)

  • Libin Zhang,
  • Tao Zhang,
  • Bicheng Guo,
  • Lan Yan and
  • Feng Jiang

26 April 2018

Single grit scratching is a basic form of material removal for many processes, such as grinding single point diamond turning and coating bonding performance tests. It has been widely used in the study of micro-scale and nano-scale material removal me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,036 Views
23 Pages

4 August 2022

The progressive-stress accelerated life test is discussed under the ordered ranked set sampling procedure. It is assumed that the lifetime of an item under use stress is exponentially distributed and the law of inverse power is considered as the rela...

(This article belongs to the Section D1: Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,914 Views
17 Pages

28 March 2025

This study presents a constitutive model for simulating the behavior of weak rock masses under various stress conditions, including the effects of pore pressure and temperature. Addressing the limitations of existing models in accurately representing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,408 Views
22 Pages

Investigation of Auxetic Structural Deformation Behavior of PBAT Polymers Using Process and Finite Element Simulation

  • Yanling Schneider,
  • Vinzenz Guski,
  • Ahmet O. Sahin,
  • Siegfried Schmauder and ,
  • Javad Kadkhodapour,
  • Jonas Hufert,
  • Axel Grebhardt and
  • Christian Bonten
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

24 July 2023

The current work investigates the auxetic tensile deformation behavior of the inversehoneycomb structure with 5 × 5 cells made of biodegradable poly(butylene adipate-coterephthalate) (PBAT). Fused deposition modeling, an additive manufacturing...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Modeling and Simulations of Polymers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,500 Views
28 Pages

A Novel Poisson–Weibull Model for Stress–Strength Reliability Analysis in Industrial Systems: Bayesian and Classical Approaches

  • Hadiqa Basit,
  • Mahmoud M. Abdelwahab,
  • Shakila Bashir,
  • Aamir Sanaullah and ,
  • Mohamed A. Abdelkawy and
  • Mustafa M. Hasaballah
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 August 2025

Industrial systems often rely on specialized redundant systems to enhance reliability and prevent unexpected failures. This study introduces a novel three-parameter model, the Poisson–Weibull distribution (PWD), and discovers its various key pr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Methods and Applications of Advanced Statistical Analysis, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Views
27 Pages

9 November 2026

Residual tensile stresses are readily introduced into the surface layers of gear-shaft journals during machining, promoting fatigue crack initiation and propagation and degrading service reliability. This study investigates mechanical rolling strengt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,148 Views
20 Pages

On a Modified Weighted Exponential Distribution with Applications

  • Christophe Chesneau,
  • Vijay Kumar,
  • Mukti Khetan and
  • Mohd Arshad

Practitioners in all applied domains value simple and adaptable lifetime distributions. They make it possible to create statistical models that are relatively easy to manage. A novel simple lifetime distribution with two parameters is proposed in thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
733 Views
28 Pages

Investigation of Overburden Fracture Evolution and Feasibility of Upward Mining in Shallow-Buried Coal Seams

  • Baoming Fang,
  • Fuhai Wang,
  • Fan Wang,
  • Haibo Liu and ,
  • Xuming Guo and
  • Wen Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 December 2025

Taking Yujialiang Coal Mine as the engineering background, aiming at the actual demand of 5-2 coal seam mining and 4-4 coal seam upward mining, the temporal evolution and spatial distribution characteristics of overburden failure height after 5-2 coa...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
565 Views
17 Pages

Research and Application of Backfilling Process for Ensuring Safe Mining Face Passage Through Crossing Abandoned Roadways

  • Menglu Li,
  • Cong Ai,
  • Ruifeng Gao,
  • Yajun Li and ,
  • Yishen Jiang and
  • Qingyuan He
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

2 April 2026

In order to ensure the smooth and safe advancement of mining faces through abandoned roadways (ARs), this study investigates the backfilling process in a mining operation in western China, where abandoned roadways continuously appear ahead of newly a...

(This article belongs to the Topic Development of Underground Space for Engineering Application, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
905 Views
14 Pages

Comparative Study of Wheel Profile Influence on Multi-Point Wheel–Turnout Contact Using Kalker’s Theory

  • Mihaela Cristina Tudorache,
  • Razvan Andrei Oprea,
  • Marius Adrian Spiroiu,
  • Camil Ion Craciun and
  • Sorin Arsene

9 December 2025

Turnouts represent a critical element of railway infrastructure, and are subjected to some of the highest mechanical stresses due to the discontinuity of the track geometry. Failures in this area generate high maintenance costs and may compromise tra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,892 Views
17 Pages

18 April 2022

Many lifetime distribution models have successfully served as population models for risk analysis and reliability mechanisms. We propose a novel estimation procedure of stress–strength reliability in the case of two independent unit-half-normal...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetric and Asymmetric Distributions: Theoretical Developments and Applications Ⅲ)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
3,046 Views
26 Pages

Bayesian Estimation Using MCMC Method of System Reliability for Inverted Topp–Leone Distribution Based on Ranked Set Sampling

  • Manal M. Yousef,
  • Amal S. Hassan,
  • Abdullah H. Al-Nefaie,
  • Ehab M. Almetwally and
  • Hisham M. Almongy

31 August 2022

The current work focuses on ranked set sampling and a simple random sample as sampling approaches for determining stress–strength reliability from the inverted Topp–Leone distribution. Asymptotic confidence intervals are established, alon...

(This article belongs to the Section D1: Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,379 Views
16 Pages

The Reliability of Stored Water behind Dams Using the Multi-Component Stress-Strength System

  • Hanan Haj Ahmad,
  • Dina A. Ramadan,
  • Mahmoud M. M. Mansour and
  • Mohamed S. Aboshady

21 March 2023

Dams are essential infrastructure for managing water resources and providing entry to clean water for human needs. However, the construction and maintenance of dams require careful consideration of their reliability and safety, specifically in the ev...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Distributions in Statistics and Data Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,077 Views
24 Pages

4 September 2024

This paper presents a multiple step-stress accelerated life test using type II censoring. Assuming that the lifetimes of the test item follow the gamma distribution, the maximum likelihood estimation and Bayesian approaches are used to estimate the d...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Reliability Estimation and Mathematical Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,920 Views
15 Pages

29 June 2023

Determining crustal stress is crucial in the design and construction of underground engineering projects, particularly in fault fracture zones. This paper aims to identify the characteristic factors that influence the crustal stress of faults, includ...

(This article belongs to the Section Earth Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,478 Views
19 Pages

19 January 2023

In this paper, the impact process of a large LNG tank container for trains was studied by performing experiments and numerical simulations. Impact force with induced stress and deformation on the container especially on the frame was investigated and...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,358 Views
15 Pages

Static Analysis of Underground Ant Nest Structures

  • Guanghong Yang,
  • Wei Zhou,
  • Jing Xu,
  • Ming Zeng and
  • Anna A. Kulminskaya

29 November 2022

Ants are known as nature’s master builders, constructing a wide range of nests, from simple nests with a single channel linking several chambers to ‘underground palaces’ that are several metres wide. However, there is a lack of unde...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,130 Views
21 Pages

29 April 2021

Two different material batches made of random and textured orientated polycrystalline nickel-base superalloy René80 were investigated under isothermal low cycle fatigue tests at 850 °C for a notched specimen geometry. In contrast to a smooth specimen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue High-Temperature Behavior of Metals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
206 Views
31 Pages

16 October 2026

Accelerated life testing is an efficient methodology that enables the acquisition of failure time data in a shorter period by subjecting test units to different stress levels, compared to tests conducted under normal operating conditions. In this stu...

(This article belongs to the Topic Statistics and Data Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,625 Views
22 Pages

1 June 2023

Based on independent progressive type-II censored samples from two-parameter Burr-type XII distributions, various point and interval estimators of δ=P(Y<X) were proposed when the strength variable was subjected to the step–stress parti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Skewed (Asymmetrical) Probability Distributions and Applications across Disciplines III)
  • Article
  • Open Access
936 Views
18 Pages

23 October 2025

This paper presents a comprehensive study on the estimation of multicomponent stress–strength reliability under progressively censored data, assuming the inverse Rayleigh distribution. Both maximum likelihood estimation and Bayesian estimation...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Theory, Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,999 Views
18 Pages

19 March 2020

Characterizing the mechanical behavior of rocks plays a crucial role to optimize the fracturing process in unconventional reservoirs. However, due to the intrinsic anisotropy and heterogeneity in unconventional resources, fracture process prediction...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Petroleum Geomechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,733 Views
28 Pages

8 April 2025

The choke effect of hydraulic fractures on a horizontal shale oil well during production is shown using a coupled matrix–fracture–wellbore flow simulation model. The effect is the consequence of a significant loss in hydraulic fracture co...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir Simulation Modeling in Shale, Tight, and Ultra-Low Permeability Gas Reservoirs)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,081 Views
21 Pages

17 October 2023

Monitoring life-testing trials for a product or substance often demands significant time and effort. To expedite this process, sometimes units are subjected to more severe conditions in what is known as accelerated life tests. This paper is dedicated...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Applied Probability and Statistical Inference)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,354 Views
23 Pages

Deformation Behavior Investigation of Auxetic Structure Made of Poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) Biopolymers Using Finite Element Method

  • Yanling Schneider,
  • Vinzenz Guski,
  • Siegfried Schmauder,
  • Javad Kadkhodapour and ,
  • Jonas Hufert,
  • Axel Grebhardt and
  • Christian Bonten
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

4 April 2023

Auxetic structures made of biodegradable polymers are favorable for industrial and daily life applications. In this work, poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT) is chosen for the study of the deformation behavior of an inverse-honeycomb auxet...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Analysis and Characterization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,804 Views
30 Pages

A New Hybrid Class of Distributions: Model Characteristics and Stress–Strength Reliability Studies

  • Mustapha Muhammad,
  • Jinsen Xiao,
  • Badamasi Abba,
  • Isyaku Muhammad and
  • Refka Ghodhbani

16 March 2025

This study proposes a generalized family of distributions to enhance flexibility in modeling complex engineering and biomedical data. The framework unifies existing models and improves reliability analysis in both engineering and biomedical applicati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical and Statistical Methods and Their Applications, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,393 Views
18 Pages

24 July 2018

A numerical scheme is developed to simulate the motion of dielectric particles in the uniform and nonuniform electric fields of microfluidic devices. The motion of particles is simulated using a distributed Lagrange multiplier method (DLM) and the el...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Drop, Bubble and Particle Dynamics in Complex Fluids )
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,823 Views
21 Pages

Numerical Study on Heat Transfer Efficiency and Inter-Layer Stress of Microchannel Heat Sinks with Different Geometries

  • Fangqi Liu,
  • Lei Jia,
  • Jiaxin Zhang,
  • Zhendong Yang and ,
  • Yanni Wei,
  • Nannan Zhang and
  • Zhenlin Lu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

12 October 2024

As electronics become more powerful and compact, laminated microchannel heat sinks (MCHSs) are essential for handling high heat flux. This study aims to optimize the MCHS design for improved heat dissipation and structural strength. An orthogonal exp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Heat Transfer and Fluid Flows for Industry Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,220 Views
15 Pages

6 November 2024

In this paper, in order to reduce the indentation rolling resistance of a belt conveyor and improve its operation efficiency, the indentation rolling resistance of a belt conveyor is studied. Firstly, the theoretical calculation of the indentation ro...

(This article belongs to the Section Friction and Tribology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,455 Views
20 Pages

14 February 2025

This study focuses on the complex stress distribution in coal seams influenced by normal fault using the fault development zone of the LF-M1 oilfield in southern China as a case study. Based on 3D seismic and drilling data, a key research area was de...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmentally Friendly Production of Energy from Natural Gas Hydrates)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,564 Views
13 Pages

It is costly and time-consuming to design and manufacture functional polyurethane heart valve prototypes, to evaluate and comprehend their hemodynamic behaviour. To enhance the rapid and effective design of replacement heart valves, to meet the minim...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Current Problems and Advances in Computational and Applied Mechanics (AfriComp6))
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,182 Views
21 Pages

10 November 2021

Dual phase steels combine very good corrosion resistance with relatively high values of mechanical properties. In addition, they can maintain good plastic properties and toughness at both room temperature and lower temperatures as well. Despite all t...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanics of Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,266 Views
18 Pages

17 January 2025

The performance of the selective electron beam melting (SEBM) products depends on the SEBM-induced temperature and stress. Here, the thermomechanical finite element simulations are conducted to investigate the dynamic evolution of temperature and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,247 Views
18 Pages

Thermal Stress Mechanism of Thermochemical Reactor of 5 kW Solar Simulator with Temperature Distribution as the Load Condition

  • Xing Huang,
  • Yan Lin,
  • Xin Yao,
  • Yang Liu and ,
  • Fanglin Gao and
  • Hao Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

16 May 2024

In this paper, a solar thermochemical reactor is designed based on a 5 kW non-coaxial concentrating solar simulator, and a mathematical model is established for thermal calculations. The calculated temperature distribution is used as a load condition...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Systems)
  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,099 Views
12 Pages

Simulating Knee-Stress Distribution Using a Computed Tomography-Based Finite Element Model: A Case Study

  • Kunihiro Watanabe,
  • Hirotaka Mutsuzaki,
  • Takashi Fukaya,
  • Toshiyuki Aoyama and ,
  • Syuichi Nakajima,
  • Norio Sekine and
  • Koichi Mori
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

This study aimed to evaluate the mechanism of progression involved in knee osteoarthritis (OA). We used the computed tomography-based finite element method (CT-FEM) of quantitative X-ray CT imaging to calculate and create a model of the load response...

(This article belongs to the Section Athletic Training and Human Performance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,772 Views
11 Pages

Numerical Simulation and Experimental Investigation of Temperature and Residual Stress Distributions in a Circular Patch Welded Structure

  • Mato Perić,
  • Sandro Nižetić,
  • Zdenko Tonković,
  • Ivica Garašić and ,
  • Ivan Horvat and
  • Ivanka Boras
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

17 October 2020

In this study, we performed a numerical simulation and experimental measurements on a steel circular patch welded structure to investigate the temperature and residual stress field distributions caused by the application of buried-arc welding technol...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Sustainable Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
5,986 Views
12 Pages

Simulation and Experimental Study on Residual Stress Distribution in Titanium Alloy Treated by Laser Shock Peening with Flat-Top and Gaussian Laser Beams

  • Xiang Li,
  • Weifeng He,
  • Sihai Luo,
  • Xiangfan Nie and ,
  • Le Tian,
  • Xiaotai Feng and
  • Rongkai Li
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

24 April 2019

The residual stress introduced by laser shock peening (LSP) is one of the most important factors in improving metallic fatigue life. The shock wave pressure has considerable influence on residual stress distribution, which is affected by the distribu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intense Optical Pulse Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,743 Views
16 Pages

19 April 2024

An investigation into the evolution of temperature and stress fields, as well as the phase transformation in marine steel EH36 during multi-pass welding, and their subsequent effects on Charpy impact toughness, remains in great lack. In this study, s...

(This article belongs to the Section Welding and Joining)

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