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12,564 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
63 Citations
8,537 Views
20 Pages

22 December 2016

The module temperature is the most important parameter influencing the output power of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems, aside from solar irradiance. In this paper, we focus on the interdisciplinary research that combines the correlation analysis, mut...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Methods for Smart Grids Planning and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,752 Views
16 Pages

Micromagnetic and Quantitative Prediction of Hardness and Impact Energy in Martensitic Stainless Steels Using Mutual Information Parameter Screening and Random Forest Modeling Methods

  • Changjie Xu,
  • Haijiang Dong,
  • Zhengxiang Yan,
  • Liting Wang and ,
  • Mengshuai Ning,
  • Xiucheng Liu and
  • Cunfu He
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

7 April 2025

This study proposes a novel modelling approach that integrates mutual information (MI)-based parameter screening with random forest (RF) modelling to achieve an accurate quantitative prediction of surface hardness and impact energy in two martensitic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,038 Views
14 Pages

1 November 2025

Recently developed quantitative structure–activity relationship (QSAR) prediction uses machine learning techniques with analytical signals from the full scan of mass spectra as input, and does not need exhaustive structural determination to ass...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,905 Views
24 Pages

Quantitative Impacts of Socio-Economic Changes on REDD+ Benefits in Xishuangbanna Rainforests

  • Siqi Lu,
  • Heli Lu,
  • Chuanrong Zhang,
  • Changhong Miao and
  • Thanasis Kizos

10 January 2025

REDD+ is a UN-backed framework aimed at reducing carbon emissions in developing countries through sustainable forest management and the protection and enhancement of forest carbon stocks. These are key goals for the international community to achieve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,220 Views
9 Pages

The Impact of Music Perception on Quantitative Sensory Testing (QST)

  • Stefan Evers,
  • Henning Brameyer and
  • Esther Pogatzki-Zahn

24 April 2024

Objective: The impact of listening to music on pain perception has been evaluated using questionnaires and numeric/visual analogue scales. In this study, the impact of music perception on sensory pain functions was measured by means of quantitative s...

(This article belongs to the Section Clinical Neurology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,018 Views
18 Pages

Quantitative Assessment of the Impact of Extreme Events on Electricity Consumption

  • Dan Xiong,
  • Yiming Yan,
  • Mengjiao Qin,
  • Sensen Wu and
  • Renyi Liu

21 December 2023

Global energy consumption is growing rapidly, with the frequency and intensity of extreme events constantly increasing, posing a long-term threat to power supply and consumption. Therefore, analyzing the spatiotemporal characteristics of electricity...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Energy Economics and Policy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,901 Views
19 Pages

Quantitative Study on the Impact of Energy Consumption Based Dynamic Selfishness in MANETs

  • Axida Shan,
  • Xiumei Fan,
  • Celimuge Wu,
  • Xinghui Zhang and
  • Shujia Fan

21 January 2021

Cooperative communication and resource limitation are two main characteristics of mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs). On one hand, communication among the nodes in MANETs highly depends on the cooperation among nodes because of the limited transmission...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Internet of Things, Big Data and Smart Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,277 Views
18 Pages

Quantitative Impact Assessment of Sewer Condition on Health Risk

  • Marco Van Bijnen,
  • Hans Korving,
  • Jeroen Langeveld and
  • François Clemens

28 February 2018

Due to a variety of contaminants in floodwater, exposure to urban pluvial flooding may pose a health risk to humans. In-sewer defects may cause increased pluvial flooding, possibly increasing health risks. This paper addresses the impact of in-sewer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,524 Views
19 Pages

21 October 2025

Cryogenic industries handling liquid hydrogen and helium require rigorous safety verification. However, current standards (ASTM, ASME, ISO) are optimized for LNG at −163 °C and remain inadequate for extreme cryogenic conditions such as &min...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
16,822 Views
22 Pages

The Impact of Visitors on Non-Primate Species in Zoos: A Quantitative Review

  • Ellen Williams,
  • Violet Hunton,
  • Geoff Hosey and
  • Samantha J. Ward

28 March 2023

Visitors are a prominent feature in the lives of zoo animals, and their presence can cause a range of impacts on zoo animals (typically classed as positive, negative or neutral impacts), commonly referred to as the ‘visitor effect’. This...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Insights in Zoo Animal Welfare)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,447 Views
16 Pages

17 May 2021

The meteorological environment is a determining factor in photovoltaic (PV) system feasibility (PVSF). To evaluate this impact more accurately, a quantitative analysis model based on multimeteorological factors and the Random Forest Regression model...

(This article belongs to the Section F5: Artificial Intelligence and Smart Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,127 Views
22 Pages

Quantitative Assessment of Urban Expansion Impact on Vegetation in the Lanzhou–Xining Urban Agglomeration

  • Wensheng Wang,
  • Wenfei Luan,
  • Haitao Jing,
  • Jingyao Zhu and ,
  • Kaixiang Zhang,
  • Qingqing Ma,
  • Shiye Zhang and
  • Xiujuan Liang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

24 September 2024

The Rapid expansion of the Lanzhou–Xining (Lanxi) urban cluster in China during recent decades poses a threat to the fragile arid environment. Quantitatively assessing the impact of urban expansion on vegetation in the Lanxi urban cluster has p...

(This article belongs to the Section Ecology Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,356 Views
16 Pages

5 September 2022

In the processing of colliding atomizers, a small change in the inclination of each orifice will double the impact angle, seriously affecting its atomization performance. In this paper, the influence of slight impact angle deviation on atomization pe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,458 Views
11 Pages

Experimental Study of the Quantitative Impact of Flow Turbulence on Algal Growth

  • Haiping Zhang,
  • Yafei Cui,
  • Yuehong Zhang,
  • Hanling Xu and
  • Feipeng Li

28 February 2021

Flow turbulence has been widely accepted as one of the essential factors affecting phytoplankton growth. In this study, laboratory cultures of Microcystis aeruginosa in beakers were carried out under different turbulent conditions to identify the qua...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Algae: Indices of Water and Ecological Quality)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
11,890 Views
16 Pages

10 May 2017

BIPV (Building Integrated Photovoltaics) integration in urban spaces requires, not only careful technical, but also aesthetic considerations as its visual impact is seen as a kind of environmental effect. To manage this effect, different methods were...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Solar Energy Application in Buildings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,904 Views
20 Pages

The Impact of COVID-19 on Sport in Twitter: A Quantitative and Qualitative Content Analysis

  • Luis-Millán González,
  • José Devís-Devís,
  • Maite Pellicer-Chenoll,
  • Miquel Pans and ,
  • Alberto Pardo-Ibañez,
  • Xavier García-Massó,
  • Fernanda Peset,
  • Fernanda Garzón-Farinós and
  • Víctor Pérez-Samaniego
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

The spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus has transformed many aspects of people’s daily life, including sports. Social networks have been flooded on these issues. The present study aims to analyze the tweets produced relating to sports and COVID-19. From t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sports Services and Digital Actions for an Active and Healthy Population)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,827 Views
20 Pages

Framework for Participatory Quantitative Health Impact Assessment in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

  • Meelan Thondoo,
  • Daniel H. De Vries,
  • David Rojas-Rueda,
  • Yashila D. Ramkalam and ,
  • Ersilia Verlinghieri,
  • Joyeeta Gupta and
  • Mark J. Nieuwenhuijsen
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Background: Conducting health impact assessments (HIAs) is a growing practice in various organizations and countries, yet scholarly interest in HIAs has primarily focused on the synergies between exposure and health outcomes. This limits our understa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Health Impacts of the Built Environment and Transport Planning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
11,628 Views
23 Pages

Evaluating the Impact and Perception of Influencer Marketing Among Romanian Consumers—Insights from Quantitative Research

  • Anita Cornelia Szakal,
  • Gabriel Brătucu,
  • Eliza Ciobanu,
  • Ioana Bianca Chițu and ,
  • Ana Alexandra Mocanu,
  • Marius Bălășescu and
  • Gheorghe Ialomițianu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

25 October 2024

Currently, one of the most widely used marketing techniques is influencer marketing, but is its true impact on Romanians truly understood? This article aims to establish the perception of influencer marketing activities by Romanian consumers. A quant...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,702 Views
18 Pages

12 December 2024

E-governance is reshaping public administration by enhancing efficiency, transparency, and citizen engagement. This study explores the impact of e-governance on public service improvements in Albania through an extensive quantitative analysis of surv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,657 Views
24 Pages

Modeling and Quantitative Analysis of Tropospheric Impact on Inclined Geosynchronous SAR Imaging

  • Xichao Dong,
  • Jiaqi Hu,
  • Cheng Hu,
  • Teng Long and ,
  • Yuanhao Li and
  • Ye Tian
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

3 April 2019

Geosynchronous orbit synthetic aperture radar (GEO SAR) has a long integration time and a large imaging scene. Therefore, various nonideal factors are easily accumulated, introducing phase errors and degrading the imaging quality. Within the long int...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing Image Processing)
  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,517 Views
21 Pages

10 March 2021

Recent developments in vehicle automation, connectivity, electro-mobility and ridesharing are expected to transform urban mobility patterns and reshape cities. There is enormous uncertainty about how these technological developments, collectively ref...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Autonomous Vehicles: Future of Transportation Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,044 Views
28 Pages

16 October 2025

To enable effective change impact management in business applications, robust requirements traceability is essential. However, manual approaches are inefficient and prone to errors. While the prior Model-Driven Engineering (MDE)-based research, inclu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digitalization, Information Systems and Artificial Intelligence in Business Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,225 Views
10 Pages

Impact of CCD Inhibition on Semi-Quantitative Multiple Allergen Simultaneous Test

  • Hyeyoung Lee,
  • Kyungcheol Song,
  • Jiwoo Kim,
  • Jehyun Koo and
  • Jayoung Kim

12 November 2025

Background/Objectives: Cross-reactive carbohydrate determinants (CCDs) are a well-recognized source of false-positive results in allergen-specific IgE assays, leading to overestimation of polysensitization. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of...

(This article belongs to the Section Clinical Laboratory Medicine)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,433 Views
19 Pages

Impact of Stationary and Dynamic Conditions on the U-Value Measurements of Heavy-Multi Leaf Walls by Quantitative IRT

  • Blanca Tejedor,
  • Eva Barreira,
  • Vasco Peixoto de Freitas,
  • Tomasz Kisilewicz and ,
  • Katarzyna Nowak-Dzieszko and
  • Umberto Berardi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

15 December 2020

Infrared thermography (IRT) has become a commonly applied non-destructive testing method for assessing building envelopes. Like any diagnosis tool, IRT requires an appropriate experience and principle understanding, mainly when the method is used for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,303 Views
16 Pages

1 September 2025

Background: As means of addressing ongoing challenges in accessing publicly funded specialist care, new models of care have been trialled. One such approach is using physiotherapists in advance practice roles, who in collaboration with other health p...

(This article belongs to the Section Health Assessments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,636 Views
16 Pages

The Quantitative Impact of the Arable Land Protection Policy on the Landscape of Farmland Abandonment in Guangdong Province

  • Le Li,
  • Siyan Zheng,
  • Kefei Zhao,
  • Kejian Shen and ,
  • Xiaolu Yan and
  • Yaolong Zhao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 October 2022

In the past two decades, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China (MARA) has issued a series of strict cultivated land protection policies to prevent the spread of farmland abandonment and maintain a dynamic balance between the quantity...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Monitoring Agricultural Land-Use Change and Land-Use Intensity Ⅱ)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,529 Views
19 Pages

Impact of Energy Conservation and Emissions Reduction Policy Means Coordination on Economic Growth: Quantitative Evidence from China

  • Guoxing Zhang,
  • Zhenhua Zhang,
  • Xiulin Gao,
  • Lean Yu and ,
  • Shouyang Wang and
  • Yingluo Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 April 2017

To understand the general relationship between Energy Conservation and Emissions Reduction (ECER) policy means coordination (PMC) and economic growth, this paper quantitatively investigates the impact on economic growth of differing PMCs. ECER polici...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Low Carbon Development for Emerging Markets)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,477 Views
26 Pages

15 September 2025

With climate change and frequent extreme weather events, ecological stability is facing threats. This study constructs a quantitative assessment model coupling climate change and ecological resilience (ER), explores the impact of future climate chang...

(This article belongs to the Topic Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation: Interdisciplinary Perspectives, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,455 Views
21 Pages

23 August 2021

Recently, quantitative risk assessment (QRA) has been widely used as a decision-making tool in the offshore industry. This study focused on analyzing dropped objects in the design of a modern offshore platform. A modified QRA procedure was developed...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
1,964 Views
36 Pages

3 October 2025

We investigated the impact of incorporating quantitative reasoning for deeper sense-making in a Quantum Interactive Learning Tutorial (QuILT) on students’ conceptual performance using a framework emphasizing integration of conceptual and quanti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Reach for the Stars: Enhancing Pedagogy and Technology in Physics and Astronomy Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,377 Views
13 Pages

RCCC-WBM Model for Calculating the Impact of Abrupt Temperature Change and Warming Hiatus on Surface Runoff in China

  • Xing Huang,
  • Long Ma,
  • Tingxi Liu,
  • Bolin Sun and ,
  • Yang Chen and
  • Zixu Qiao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 July 2023

The global climate shows an obvious warming trend, and the impact on water resources is increasing. Abrupt temperature change and warming hiatus are two important states of temperature change. The quantitative impacts of temperature change and warmin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
11,725 Views
23 Pages

9 March 2021

In the scientific literature, there are numerous studies with different approaches and focuses on assessing the environmental impact of online shopping and shopping in the traditional retail channel. The aim of this work is to analyse scientific stud...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Economy, E-commerce, and Sustainability)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
7,544 Views
17 Pages

Quantitative Evaluation of the Impact of Climate Change and Human Activity on Runoff Change in the Dongjiang River Basin, China

  • Yuliang Zhou,
  • Chengguang Lai,
  • Zhaoli Wang,
  • Xiaohong Chen and ,
  • Zhaoyang Zeng,
  • Jiachao Chen and
  • Xiaoyan Bai
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

27 April 2018

Climate change and human activity are typically regarded as the two most important factors affecting runoff. Quantitative evaluation of the impact of climate change and human activity on runoff is important for the protection, planning, and managemen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Water Quality: A Component of the Water-Energy-Food Nexus)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,443 Views
19 Pages

10 August 2022

As China attaches increasing importance to its ecological environment, ecology-related industries have become essential to China’s national economy. However, in the current national economic accounting practice, the ecological industry (eco-ind...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,158 Views
21 Pages

Rapidly expanding power demand in economically developing regions significantly amplifies the operational risks associated with the delayed commissioning of planned substations. This study proposes a data–physics fusion framework integrating an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,729 Views
17 Pages

8 February 2025

The impacts of drought on Gross Primary Productivity (GPP) and Evapotranspiration (ET) play an important role in understanding the carbon–water process of dryland ecosystems. However, just via correlation analysis, the response mechanism of veg...

(This article belongs to the Section Ecological Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,097 Views
23 Pages

21 October 2024

The transition towards sustainable construction is crucial, and demountable building elements are frequently advocated for achieving this goal. While these elements offer relocatability during refurbishments, their adoption may increase initial envir...

(This article belongs to the Section Green Building)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,860 Views
21 Pages

Quantitative Research on the Morphological Characteristics of Lunar Impact Craters of Different Stratigraphic Ages since the Imbrian Period

  • Ke Zhang,
  • Jianzhong Liu,
  • Li Zhang,
  • Yaya Gu and ,
  • Zongyu Yue,
  • Sheng Zhang,
  • Jingyi Zhang,
  • Huibin Qin and
  • Jingwen Liu
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

26 April 2024

Impact craters serve as recorders of lunar evolutionary history, and determining the stratigraphic ages of craters is crucial. However, the age of many craters on the Moon remains undetermined. The morphology of craters is closely related to their st...

(This article belongs to the Section Satellite Missions for Earth and Planetary Exploration)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,293 Views
18 Pages

Evaluating Sustainable Digitalization: A Carbon-Aware Framework for Enhancing Eco-Friendly Business Process Reengineering

  • Roberto Vergallo,
  • Teodoro D’Alò,
  • Luca Mainetti,
  • Roberto Paiano and
  • Sara Matino

6 September 2024

In an era where sustainability is paramount, understanding the environmental impact of digitalizing business processes is critical. Despite the growing emphasis on sustainable practices, there is a lack of comprehensive methodologies to evaluate how...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,924 Views
15 Pages

The Impact of Cerebral Perfusion on Mesenchymal Stem Cells Distribution after Intra-Arterial Transplantation: A Quantitative MR Study

  • Ilya L. Gubskiy,
  • Daria D. Namestnikova,
  • Veronica A. Revkova,
  • Elvira A. Cherkashova and ,
  • Kirill K. Sukhinich,
  • Mikhail M. Beregov,
  • Pavel A. Melnikov,
  • Maxim A. Abakumov,
  • Vladimir P. Chekhonin and
  • Konstantin N. Yarygin
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

Intra-arterial (IA) mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) transplantation providing targeted cell delivery to brain tissue is a promising approach to the treatment of neurological disorders, including stroke. Factors determining cell distribution after IA ad...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Brain Vascular Diseases Management and Therapy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,077 Views
16 Pages

The Expression Quantitative Trait Loci in Immune Response Genes Impact the Characteristics and Survival of Colorectal Cancer

  • Ren-Hao Chan,
  • Po-Chuan Chen,
  • Yu-Min Yeh,
  • Bo-Wen Lin and ,
  • Kai-Di Yang,
  • Meng-Ru Shen and
  • Peng-Chan Lin
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

The impact of germline variants on the regulation of the expression of tumor microenvironment (TME)-based immune response genes remains unclear. Expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) provide insight into the effect of downstream target genes (eGe...

(This article belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,453 Views
24 Pages

Quantitative Assessment of Drought Impact on Grassland Productivity in Inner Mongolia Using SPI and Biome-BGC

  • Yunjia Ma,
  • Tianjie Lei,
  • Jiabao Wang,
  • Zhitao Lin and ,
  • Hang Li and
  • Baoyin Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

9 January 2026

Drought poses a severe threat to grassland biodiversity and ecosystem function. However, quantitative frameworks that capture the interactive effects of drought intensity and duration on productivity remain scarce, limiting impact assessment accuracy...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ecology and Restoration of Grassland—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,919 Views
16 Pages

30 January 2022

This study quantitatively analyzes the economic impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) crisis on Korea and other major nations using the standard Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP) model. Based on the GTAP9a database, we created three sc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Economic and Social Consequences of the COVID-19 Pandemic)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,328 Views
23 Pages

29 June 2022

The spatial location relations between service-providing areas and service-demand areas determine the effective provision level of ecosystem services. Some scholars use the term ecological service flow to conceptualize the transmission path, transmis...

(This article belongs to the Collection Ecosystem Services and Human Well-Being for Environmental Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,898 Views
22 Pages

29 April 2024

During the 2008 financial crisis, central banks (such as the Fed) adopted a quantitative easing (QE) policy to stimulate their countries’ economies and overcome severe economic and financial recessions. However, apart from stimulating the econo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Managing Complexity: A Practitioner's Guide)
  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,388 Views
21 Pages

In the last decades, new evidence on brain structure and function has been acquired by morphological investigations based on synergic interactions between biochemical anatomy approaches, new techniques in microscopy and brain imaging, and quantitativ...

(This article belongs to the Collection State-of-the-Art Molecular Pharmacology in Italy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,977 Views
14 Pages

Quantitative Evaluation of the Impact of Vegetation Restoration and Climate Variation on Runoff Attenuation in the Luan River Basin Based on the Extended Budyko Model

  • Shuaijun Yue,
  • Junchang Huang,
  • Yali Zhang,
  • Weiqiang Chen and ,
  • Yulong Guo,
  • Mingyue Cheng and
  • Guangxing Ji
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

18 August 2023

The occurrence of water scarcity and extreme hydrological events is becoming increasingly frequent worldwide. The river runoff process, as an important link in the water cycle of a basin, is an essential content of the study of hydrological processes...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Effects of Land Use on the Ecohydrology of River Basin in Accordance with Climate Change II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
514 Views
24 Pages

10 July 2026

In this study, we conduct an exploratory and econometric assessment of the multidimensional impact of recent immigration, predominantly Venezuelan, on Peru (2000–2022). Utilizing 4565 time-series indicators, we apply a two-stage methodology: Pe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,345 Views
13 Pages

26 February 2025

Background: Disruptive clinician behavior (DCB) negatively affects patient safety by impairing healthcare team communication. In Japanese hospitals, hierarchical structures and traditional leadership styles contribute to its persistence. This study e...

(This article belongs to the Section Healthcare Quality, Patient Safety, and Self-care Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
395 Views
35 Pages

29 April 2026

In evaluating energy consumption in building complexes, the influence of urban microclimate variations—primarily driven by the urban heat island (UHI) effect—is often overlooked, leading to modeling inaccuracies. This study develops a num...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances of Computational Heat and Mass Transfer in HVAC Systems)

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