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3,855 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,947 Views
17 Pages

14 November 2020

When a vehicle goes on the straight road with a bank angle, a steering pull makes the driver exert a constant steering torque to the steering wheel, which causes an annoying steering feel to the driver. This paper proposes a steering pull model and s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
172 Views
17 Pages

1 February 2026

Pull request templates are used to reduce inconsistencies in information included in submitted pull requests in GitHub. A few studies have explored the effectiveness of employing pull request template. However, there is still a lack of how to evolve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,597 Views
16 Pages

Field Pull-Out Tests of Percussion Driven Earth Anchors (PDEAs)

  • Natnael Tilahun Asfaw,
  • Gang Lei,
  • Mehran Azizian,
  • Arjan Poudel,
  • Laureano Hoyos and
  • Xinbao Yu

7 February 2023

Percussion driven earth anchors (PDEAs) are driven into soils using an installation steel hammer rod. PDEAs are relatively easy to install and have gained wide applications recently. The Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT) planned to use these...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,789 Views
8 Pages

The paper presents in the first part a diagnosis of the frequency per year of the pull and torque test followed by an analysis of the average time given to each attempt, a comparison of the average time spent on the torqueing and pulling test and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,102 Views
20 Pages

Does Drop and Pull Transport Have a Chance? The Case of China

  • Mingyue Shao,
  • Dongxu Chen,
  • Xiaolong Lu,
  • Xuefei Liu and
  • Zhongzhen Yang

27 June 2023

To determine why drop and pull transport is developing so slowly in China and whether there is a chance for its further development, this paper formulates a model to compute two threshold values of freight demand, namely the value that makes drop and...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,335 Views
21 Pages

Evaluation of Pull Production Control Mechanisms by Simulation

  • Nataša Tošanović and
  • Nedeljko Štefanić

21 December 2021

Today, companies need to continuously improve their production processes, which is a complex task. Lean manufacturing is one of the methodologies for production improvement, and one of the basic goals of any lean implementation is to reduce work-in-p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
102 Citations
71,752 Views
15 Pages

10 January 2022

The purpose of this research was to conduct a comparison of the push and pull factors affecting migration between Poland and Romania. The study aimed to find out which among the push and pull factors have a greater effect overall and individually on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,698 Views
18 Pages

13 May 2023

This work studied the static magnetic pull of a modular spoke-type permanent magnet motor (MSTPMM) with no rotor eccentricity during the motor’s final assembly process and its dynamic magnetic pull during different motor operating states. A new...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5,255 Views
16 Pages

20 January 2025

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects and potential mechanisms of 8-week transcranial direct-current stimulation (tDCS) combined with resistance training (RT) on pull-up performance in male college students. Twenty-five male college st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,471 Views
13 Pages

Deep Learning-Based Intelligent Detection Device for Insulation Pull Rod Defects

  • Hua Yu,
  • Shu Niu,
  • Shuai Li,
  • Gang Yang,
  • Xuan Wang,
  • Hanhua Luo,
  • Xianhao Fan and
  • Chuanyang Li

30 August 2024

This paper proposes a deep learning-based intelligent detection device for insulation pull rod defects, addressing the issues of low detection accuracy, poor timeliness of intelligent analysis, and the difficulty in preserving detection results. Firs...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,732 Views
5 Pages

An Analytical Method for Modelling Pull-In Effect during Anodic Bonding

  • Qiuxu Wei,
  • Bo Xie,
  • Yulan Lu,
  • Deyong Chen,
  • Jian Chen and
  • Junbo Wang

Pull-in effect is a common phenomenon during anodic bonding, a key step in the

fabrication processes of capacitive sensors and actuators. To assist the designs and fabrications of

these transducers, this paper presents an analytical method for modellin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,736 Views
14 Pages

Experimental Study of Fiber Pull-Outs in a Polymer Mortar Matrix

  • Lihua Wang,
  • Tongshuai Li,
  • Qinghua Shu,
  • Shifu Sun,
  • Chunfeng Li and
  • Chunquan Dai

8 May 2023

In order to study the influence of vinyl acetate–ethylene copolymerization emulsions on the bonding performance of fiber and mortar, mortar materials with different polymer contents were prepared. The optimal mix ratio of the matrix was obtaine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,876 Views
13 Pages

Experimental Investigations on the Pull-Out Behavior of Tire Strips Reinforced Sands

  • Li-Hua Li,
  • Yan-Jun Chen,
  • Pedro Miguel Vaz Ferreira,
  • Yong Liu and
  • Heng-Lin Xiao

27 June 2017

Waste tires have excellent mechanical performance and have been used as reinforcing material in geotechnical engineering; however, their interface properties are poorly understood. To further our knowledge, this paper examines the pull-out characteri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,090 Views
20 Pages

8 July 2023

Jump and pull-in instability are common nonlinear dynamic behaviors leading to the loss of the performance reliability and structural safety of electrostatic micro gyroscopes. To achieve a better understanding of these initial-sensitive phenomena, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,423 Views
15 Pages

An Investigation of Pull-Out Force of Semi-Buried Lotus Roots after Hydraulic Scouring

  • Rong Zeng,
  • Yitao Lin,
  • Zhihua Wan,
  • Ming Tu,
  • Jun Jiao and
  • Guozhong Zhang

Hydraulic scouring is the most effective approach to harvest lotus roots, but its application is largely restricted by the low harvesting rate. After hydraulic scouring, some mature lotus roots are still partially buried in the soil. Therefore, it is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,636 Views
18 Pages

A Multi-Objective Optimization of Secure Pull Manufacturing Systems

  • Samia Elattar,
  • Heba G. Mohamed and
  • Shimaa A. Hussien

10 June 2022

This paper aims to optimize the losses of the current manufacturing systems to perform the Just in Time (JIT) system and minimize the time, labor, and material in the manufacturing process. Pull systems, which have a famous name of the Smart Kanban s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
10,390 Views
17 Pages

6 October 2020

While determining sustainable heritage development, it is important to consider how heritage satisfies human needs. The purpose of this study is to explore the pull and push factors in heritage tourism. This study generated 38 initial items of pull f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,465 Views
14 Pages

20 March 2018

A micro-machined hybrid contactless suspension, in which a conductive proof mass is inductively levitated within an electrostatic field, is studied. This hybrid suspension has the unique capability to control the stiffness, in particular along the ve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,928 Views
9 Pages

11 March 2017

Prior research on extrication of victims entrapped in stored grain has measured the vertical forces applied to a representative victim (i.e., mannequin) using an anchor point that is mounted directly overhead. However, primarily because of how most g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,361 Views
18 Pages

Assessment of Adhesion of Geopolymer and Varnished Coatings by the Pull-Off Method

  • Michał Łach,
  • Gabriela Róg,
  • Karolina Ochman,
  • Kinga Pławecka,
  • Agnieszka Bąk and
  • Kinga Korniejenko

10 January 2022

This paper presents the results of testing the adhesion of geopolymer coatings and varnishes with ceramic additives to concrete and steel substrates. The measurement method used and described in this article was the pull-off method. The pull-off meth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,680 Views
17 Pages

1 November 2024

Harbour tugs are usually used to moor ships if large ships do not have their own additional propulsion devices (thrusters). Alternatively, during ship loading operations, ships sometimes have to be transferred from one quay to another, and in some ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,377 Views
17 Pages

Investigation of the Bearing Characteristics of Bolts on a Coal–Rock Combined Anchor Body under Different Pull-Out Rates

  • Pandong Zhang,
  • Lin Gao,
  • Xinyu Zhan,
  • Pengze Liu,
  • Xiangtao Kang,
  • Zhenqian Ma,
  • Yongyin Wang,
  • Ping Liu and
  • Sen Han

2 May 2022

In order to reveal the influence of the pull-out rate on the load-bearing properties of the coal–rock combined anchor body, the mechanical properties and failure characteristics of a coal–rock combined anchor body under different pull-out...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,128 Views
14 Pages

26 September 2021

The primary objective of this study is to examine the role of push and pull factors in determining consumer trip satisfaction and loyalty to agricultural fairs. We use a modified version of Yoon and Uysal’s causal model, initially proposed to evaluat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,662 Views
15 Pages

Source/Load-Pull Noise Measurements at Ka Band

  • Sergio Colangeli,
  • Walter Ciccognani,
  • Patrick Ettore Longhi,
  • Lorenzo Pace,
  • Antonio Serino,
  • Julien Poulain,
  • Rémy Leblanc and
  • Ernesto Limiti

7 September 2021

This paper is focused on the extraction of the noise parameters of a linear active device by exploiting both forward and reverse noise power measurements associated with different terminations. In order for load-pull measurements to yield a significa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,054 Views
18 Pages

Screw Osteointegration—Increasing Biomechanical Resistance to Pull-Out Effect

  • Bogdan Costăchescu,
  • Adelina-Gabriela Niculescu,
  • Alexandru Mihai Grumezescu and
  • Daniel Mihai Teleanu

11 August 2023

Spinal disorders cover a broad spectrum of pathologies and are among the most prevalent medical conditions. The management of these health issues was noted to be increasingly based on surgical interventions. Spinal fixation devices are often employed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,233 Views
20 Pages

21 February 2019

To ease the installation of perforating rebars through multi-holes, an alternative notched perfobond shear connector was proposed by cutting out the hole edge. This paper presents the test results of six pull-out specimens with conventional and notch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
919 Views
19 Pages

Push-Pull OPEs in Blue-Light Anticancer Photodynamic Therapy

  • Ana Lameiro,
  • Chiara M. A. Gangemi,
  • Aurora Mancuso,
  • Paola Maria Bonaccorsi,
  • Maria Letizia Di Pietro,
  • Silvia Gómez-Pastor,
  • Fausto Puntoriero,
  • Francisco Sanz-Rodríguez and
  • Anna Barattucci

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a minimally invasive technique—used for the local eradication of neoplastic cells—that exploits the interaction of light, oxygen, and a photo-responsive drug called photosensitizer (PS) for the local generati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,837 Views
24 Pages

28 January 2022

The goal of any lean implementation in production process is achieving better production performances and one of them is productivity. Among many lean principles, pull principle is the most complex to achieve. There are different production control m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
7,478 Views
10 Pages

21 February 2019

This paper describes a study conducted to evaluate the effect of texturing of the surface of concrete substrate on the pull-off strength (fb) of epoxy resin coating. The paper investigates a total of seventeen types of textures: after grooving, impri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
729 Views
21 Pages

To improve the pull-out bearing capacity of the anchor plate support system, a support system with series-connected anchor plates was proposed. Based on the Winkler foundation model, a theoretical analysis method for the pull-out resistance–dis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,382 Views
10 Pages

1 November 2019

The effects of impregnation with nanosilver suspension as well as heat treatment on pull-off adhesion strength and specific air permeability in beech specimens were studied here. The size range of silver nanoparticles was 30–80 nm. The cross-se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,491 Views
25 Pages

Experimental and Parametric Analysis of Pull-Out Resistance of Notched T-Perfobond Connectors

  • Zifa Dong,
  • Shuangjie Zheng,
  • Lizhe Jiao,
  • Xiaoqing Xu,
  • Yao Yao,
  • Zhuoru Gao and
  • Haifeng Li

13 August 2024

To enhance the uplift capacity and facilitate the installation of multi-row perfobond connectors at shallow burial depths, this study puts forward a novel notched T-perfobond connector. The design incorporates an integrated flange at the bottom of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,855 Views
17 Pages

5 November 2024

Interfacial adhesion is one of the key factors affecting the reliability of micro–nano systems. The adhesion contact mechanism is still unclear as the time-dependent viscoelasticity of soft materials. To clarify the adhesion interaction, the pu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,423 Views
20 Pages

7 May 2025

Axial flux motors have gained widespread attention in the field of electric vehicles. The stator may exert a unilateral axial force on the dual rotors under uneven air gaps. The unbalanced magnetic pull can influence the production and processing of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,123 Views
21 Pages

Experimental Investigation of the Influence of Metallic Coatings on Yarn Pull-Out Behavior in Kevlar® Fabrics

  • Julie Roark,
  • Frank D. Thomas,
  • Subramani Sockalingam,
  • Julia Kempf,
  • Dan Christy,
  • Derek Haas,
  • Daniel J. O’Brien,
  • Kris J. Senecal and
  • Scott R. Crittenden

11 January 2023

This work reports yarn pull-out studies of commercially available Kevlar® KM2+ individual yarns coated with metallic layers (copper, aluminum, aluminum nitride and silver) via a directed vapor deposition process. The uncoated control and metal-co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,965 Views
12 Pages

24 March 2016

In this study, a new analytical model is developed for an electrostatic Microelectromechanical System (MEMS) cantilever actuator to establish a relation between the displacement of its tip and the applied voltage. The proposed model defines the micro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,689 Views
28 Pages

Pull-Out Mechanism of Horizontal and Inclined Plate Anchors in Normally Consolidated Clay

  • Cun Hu,
  • Junfeng Chen,
  • Chun Fai Leung,
  • Yean Khow Chow and
  • Zhichuan Li

11 October 2021

As most existing experimental studies on plate anchors were carried out in uniform clay, a centrifuge model study is presented in this paper to investigate the pull-out behaviour of plate anchors in normally consolidated clay, which is not uncommon i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,205 Views
18 Pages

2 April 2025

The disadvantages of traditional bolt support technology relying too much on engineering experience in slope engineering in China are becoming more and more obvious. Aiming at this problem, this paper establishes an intelligent bolt pull-out test sys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,271 Views
24 Pages

3 February 2022

Context: In a social coding platform such as GitHub, a pull-request mechanism is frequently used by contributors to submit their code changes to reviewers of a given repository. In general, these code changes are either to add a new feature or to fix...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,126 Views
22 Pages

The Effect of the Addition of Polypropylene Fibers to Primer on the Pull-Off Strength of Epoxy Resin Coatings

  • Łukasz Kampa,
  • Agnieszka Chowaniec,
  • Aleksandra Królicka and
  • Łukasz Sadowski

20 October 2020

This article describes the effect of adding polypropylene fibers to primer on the pull-off strength of epoxy resin coatings. Investigated primers were laid on substrates made of cement mortar and cement slurry. The primer was made of epoxy resin modi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,949 Views
15 Pages

Push/Pull Parts Production Policy Optimization in the ATO Environment

  • Marco Bortolini,
  • Maurizio Faccio,
  • Francesco Gabriele Galizia and
  • Mauro Gamberi

16 July 2021

Within the Assembly to Order (ATO) production strategy, the common approach is to produce the parts to assemble with a Push-Make to Stock policy.In recent decades, the effects of the modern Just in Time (JIT) moved to a Pull-Make to Order policy. Ass...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,010 Views
13 Pages

Push/Pull Inequality Based High-Speed On-Chip Mixer Enhanced by Wettability

  • Toshio Takayama,
  • Naoya Hosokawa,
  • Chia-Hung Dylan Tsai and
  • Makoto Kaneko

21 October 2020

In this paper, a high-speed on-chip mixer using two effects is proposed, i.e., push/pull inequality and wettability. Push/pull inequality and wettability are effective for generating a rotational fluid motion in the chamber and for enhancing the rota...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,920 Views
12 Pages

4 December 2025

Pull-ups are a widely recognized exercise for training and assessing upper-body strength and muscular endurance, requiring coordinated activation of the latissimus dorsi, biceps brachii, forearm flexors, and core stabilizers. However, many individual...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,756 Views
16 Pages

20 August 2022

The interaction between reinforcement and soil is a key problem in the application of geosynthetics as reinforcement in geotechnical engineering. In this study, tensile and pull-out tests on a uniaxial geogrid were carried out using self-designed ten...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,738 Views
16 Pages

A Comparison of Different Types of Pull-Off Testing and Splitting Methods for Determining the Tensile Strength of Concrete

  • Uldis Lencis,
  • Aigars Udris,
  • Patricia Kara De Maeijer,
  • Aleksandrs Korjakins and
  • Egils Zvejnieks

26 March 2025

A quick method to access the tensile strength of concrete is often required during surveys. However, it is not always clear which method is the most effective or whether a certain method can be simplified or adjusted. Recently, pull-off tests on floo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,641 Views
10 Pages

The method of flow ratio k is often used for designing parallel push-pull ventilation. The k value is mostly selected empirically and is difficult to determine accurately, resulting in an imprecise design of the push-pull ventilation system. Therefor...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,249 Views
9 Pages

Transanal Endoscopic-Assisted Pull-Through Colectomy for Children with High Intestinal Aganglionosis

  • Ulrike Metzger,
  • Armin-Johannes Michel,
  • Mircia-Aurel Ardelean and
  • Roman Patrick Metzger

21 April 2022

Intestinal aganglionosis in children is a common cause of neonatal and infantile obstruction or ileus. Diagnosis is based on a histologically proven absence of enteric ganglion cells in deep biopsies of the gut wall. Therapeutic goal is a one-stage r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,726 Views
23 Pages

20 February 2025

Single and multiple pull-out properties of a nano-processed para-aramid fabric structure were investigated. The nano pull-out behavior exhibited three distinct regions, namely crimp extension, interlacement rupture, and stick-slip. Multiple yarn pull...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,921 Views
9 Pages

29 November 2018

The medical polypropylene monofilament with a diameter of 0.10 mm was used as the material. Four different pull densities and two different warp run-ins were set up on the electronic traverse high-speed Tricot warp knitting machine, with the gauge of...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
7,972 Views
12 Pages

13 October 2016

Hole quality plays a crucial role in the production of close-tolerance holes utilized in aircraft assembly. Through drilling experiments of carbon fiber-reinforced plastic composites (CFRP), this study investigates the impact of varying drilling feed...

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