You are currently viewing a new version of our website. To view the old version click .

67 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,069 Views
20 Pages

Combining the Emission Preprocessor HERMES with the Chemical Transport Model TM5-MP

  • Sarah-Lena Seemann,
  • Nikos Daskalakis,
  • Kun Qu and
  • Mihalis Vrekoussis

10 April 2024

Emission inventories (EIs) are vital for air quality modeling. Specific research goals often require modifying EIs from diverse data sources, demanding significant code development. In this study, we utilized and further developed the High Elective R...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,152 Views
23 Pages

Neural Network System for Predicting Anomalous Data in Applied Sensor Systems

  • Serhii Vladov,
  • Victoria Vysotska,
  • Valerii Sokurenko,
  • Oleksandr Muzychuk,
  • Mariia Nazarkevych and
  • Vasyl Lytvyn

23 September 2024

This article advances the research on the intelligent monitoring and control of helicopter turboshaft engines in onboard conditions. The proposed neural network system for anomaly prediction functions as a module within the helicopter turboshaft engi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,524 Views
14 Pages

A Hybrid Preprocessor DE-ABC for Efficient Skin-Lesion Segmentation with Improved Contrast

  • Shairyar Malik,
  • Tallha Akram,
  • Imran Ashraf,
  • Muhammad Rafiullah,
  • Mukhtar Ullah and
  • Jawad Tanveer

29 October 2022

Rapid advancements and the escalating necessity of autonomous algorithms in medical imaging require efficient models to accomplish tasks such as segmentation and classification. However, there exists a significant dependency on the image quality of d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,275 Views
18 Pages

17 August 2022

In order to solve the problem of predicting the residual life of mechanical products accurately based on small-sample data, this paper proposes a small-sample adaptive residual life prediction model of mechanical products based on feature matching pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,183 Views
19 Pages

21 October 2020

Sensors delivering information on the position of farm animals have been widely used in precision livestock farming. Global Positioning System (GPS) sensors are already known from applications in military, private and commercial environments, and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
74 Citations
7,225 Views
19 Pages

This paper presents the theoretical background, the numerical implementation, and the applications of a new software that has been developed in recent years for the analysis of wave-structure interactions. The software is developed in the frequency d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,874 Views
18 Pages

21 September 2020

Precipitation is one of the most important factors affecting the accuracy and uncertainty of hydrological forecasting. Considerable progress has been made in numerical weather prediction after decades of development, but the forecast products still c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,278 Views
15 Pages

CMOS Perceptron for Vesicle Fusion Classification

  • Mariusz Naumowicz,
  • Paweł Pietrzak,
  • Szymon Szczęsny and
  • Damian Huderek

Edge computing (processing data close to its source) is one of the fastest developing areas of modern electronics and hardware information technology. This paper presents the implementation process of an analog CMOS preprocessor for use in a distribu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,795 Views
21 Pages

GAN-Based Video Denoising with Attention Mechanism for Field-Applicable Pig Detection System

  • Zhao Bo,
  • Othmane Atif,
  • Jonguk Lee,
  • Daihee Park and
  • Yongwha Chung

22 May 2022

Infrared cameras allow non-invasive and 24 h continuous monitoring. Thus, they are widely used in automatic pig monitoring, which is essential to maintain the profitability and sustainability of intensive pig farms. However, in practice, impurities s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,271 Views
19 Pages

14 May 2019

A dynamic time warping (DTW) algorithm has been suggested for the purpose of devising a motion-sensitive microelectronic system for the realization of remote motion abnormality detection. In combination with an inertial measurement unit (IMU), the al...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,115 Views
18 Pages

7 October 2024

A numerical method has been presented to simulate hypervelocity impacts on metal targets. The target is a rectangular prism and is positioned at various inclined angles relative to the impact direction, while four different projectiles such as square...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,837 Views
41 Pages

3 June 2021

Currents’ Physical Components (CPC) theory with spectral component representation is proposed as a generic grid interpretation method for detecting variations and structures. It is shown theoretically and validated experimentally that scattered and r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,071 Views
24 Pages

2 November 2021

The atmospheric composition in urban areas is one of the primary tasks in air pollution studies. The research aims to provide a statistically reliable assessment of the atmospheric composition climate of the city of Sofia—typical and extreme features...

  • Review
  • Open Access
65 Citations
22,985 Views
17 Pages

Artificial Intelligence Marketing (AIM) for Enhancing Customer Relationships

  • Kok-Lim Alvin Yau,
  • Norizan Mat Saad and
  • Yung-Wey Chong

15 September 2021

Based on the literature, we present an artificial intelligence marketing (AIM) framework that enables autonomous machines to receive big data and information, use artificial intelligence (AI) to create knowledge, and then disseminate and apply the kn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
70 Citations
6,436 Views
17 Pages

Hyperparameter Tuning and Pipeline Optimization via Grid Search Method and Tree-Based AutoML in Breast Cancer Prediction

  • Siti Fairuz Mat Radzi,
  • Muhammad Khalis Abdul Karim,
  • M Iqbal Saripan,
  • Mohd Amiruddin Abd Rahman,
  • Iza Nurzawani Che Isa and
  • Mohammad Johari Ibahim

29 September 2021

Automated machine learning (AutoML) has been recognized as a powerful tool to build a system that automates the design and optimizes the model selection machine learning (ML) pipelines. In this study, we present a tree-based pipeline optimization too...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,959 Views
37 Pages

7 November 2021

The central problems of some of the existing Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) algorithms are indicated as: (1) higher required electrical device identification accuracy; (2) the fact that they enable training over a larger device count; and (3) t...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,143 Views
19 Pages

Study of the Complexity of CMOS Neural Network Implementations Featuring Heart Rate Detection

  • Piotr Baryczkowski,
  • Sebastian Szczepaniak,
  • Natalia Matykiewicz,
  • Kacper Perz and
  • Szymon Szczęsny

17 October 2023

The growing popularity of edge computing goes hand in hand with the widespread use of systems based on artificial intelligence. There are many different technologies used to accelerate AI algorithms in end devices. One of the more efficient is CMOS t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,362 Views
14 Pages

10 March 2023

The implementation of a brain–computer interface (BCI) using electroencephalography typically entails two phases: feature extraction and classification utilizing a classifier. Consequently, there are numerous disordered combinations of feature...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,806 Views
20 Pages

Incorporating Satellite Precipitation Estimates into a Radar-Gauge Multi-Sensor Precipitation Estimation Algorithm

  • Yuxiang He,
  • Yu Zhang,
  • Robert Kuligowski,
  • Robert Cifelli and
  • David Kitzmiller

13 January 2018

This paper presents a new and enhanced fusion module for the Multi-Sensor Precipitation Estimator (MPE) that would objectively blend real-time satellite quantitative precipitation estimates (SQPE) with radar and gauge estimates. This module consists...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
7,943 Views
14 Pages

Instruction2vec: Efficient Preprocessor of Assembly Code to Detect Software Weakness with CNN

  • Yongjun Lee,
  • Hyun Kwon,
  • Sang-Hoon Choi,
  • Seung-Ho Lim,
  • Sung Hoon Baek and
  • Ki-Woong Park

30 September 2019

Potential software weakness, which can lead to exploitable security vulnerabilities, continues to pose a risk to computer systems. According to Common Vulnerability and Exposures, 14,714 vulnerabilities were reported in 2017, more than twice the numb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,795 Views
28 Pages

The Innovative FlexPlan Grid-Planning Methodology: How Storage and Flexible Resources Could Help in De-Bottlenecking the European System

  • Gianluigi Migliavacca,
  • Marco Rossi,
  • Dario Siface,
  • Matteo Marzoli,
  • Hakan Ergun,
  • Raúl Rodríguez-Sánchez,
  • Maxime Hanot,
  • Guillaume Leclerq,
  • Nuno Amaro and
  • Aleksandr Egorov
  • + 3 authors

23 February 2021

The FlexPlan Horizon2020 project aims at establishing a new grid-planning methodology which considers the opportunity to introduce new storage and flexibility resources in electricity transmission and distribution grids as an alternative to building...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,441 Views
15 Pages

24 August 2023

In unmanned systems, remote sensing is an approach that collects and analyzes data such as visual images, infrared thermal images, and LiDAR sensor data from a distance using a system that operates without human intervention. Recent advancements in d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,222 Views
24 Pages

13 February 2025

The double-arrow hollow cylinder (DAHC) has excellent mechanical properties under axial compression loads due to its negative Poisson ratio structure. To improve finite element simulation efficiency for parameter optimization analysis, an automatic m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,490 Views
14 Pages

TTFDNet: Precise Depth Estimation from Single-Frame Fringe Patterns

  • Yi Cai,
  • Mingyu Guo,
  • Congying Wang,
  • Xiaowei Lu,
  • Xuanke Zeng,
  • Yiling Sun,
  • Yuexia Ai,
  • Shixiang Xu and
  • Jingzhen Li

21 July 2024

This work presents TTFDNet, a transformer-based and transfer learning network for end-to-end depth estimation from single-frame fringe patterns in fringe projection profilometry. TTFDNet features a precise contour and coarse depth (PCCD) pre-processo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
18,344 Views
13 Pages

Electric Car Chassis for Shell Eco Marathon Competition: Design, Modelling and Finite Element Analysis

  • Evangelos Ch. Tsirogiannis,
  • Georgios E. Stavroulakis and
  • Sofoklis S. Makridis

The increasing demand for energy efficient electric cars, in the automotive sector, entails the need for improvement of their structures, especially the chassis, because of its multifaceted role on the vehicle dynamic behaviour. The major criteria fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,519 Views
16 Pages

19 April 2021

The study of the assessment and reflection of biological assets in the economic processes of agricultural enterprises can be represented as a chain of phenomena in which scientists and practitioners try to study and understand the nature and essence...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,087 Views
17 Pages

4 January 2023

A feedforward strap-down control with a compensator base on the linear extended state observer (LESO) is proposed for a miniaturized camera stabilized platform, which reduces the influence of the dead zone in speed regulation and uncertainties in par...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,150 Views
17 Pages

Automated Improvement of Geolocation Accuracy in AVHRR Data Using a Two-Step Chip Matching Approach—A Part of the TIMELINE Preprocessor

  • Andreas J. Dietz,
  • Corinne M. Frey,
  • Thomas Ruppert,
  • Martin Bachmann,
  • Claudia Kuenzer and
  • Stefan Dech

23 March 2017

The geolocation of Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) data is known to be imprecise due to minor satellite position and orbit uncertainties. These uncertainties lead to distortions once the data are projected based on the provided orbit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,603 Views
14 Pages

10 January 2019

This paper develops an automated algorithm to process input data for segmented string relative rankings (SSRRs). The purpose of the SSRR methodology is to create rankings of countries, companies, or any other units based on surveys of expert opinion....

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,711 Views
15 Pages

12 October 2023

Monitoring and control systems integrated into agricultural machinery enable the development of agricultural analyses with advanced management tools, but the full use of all available data is often limited by the lack of uniformity among data transmi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,660 Views
18 Pages

5 August 2023

This study developed an objective approach for determining fire source location based on an artificial neural network (ANN) model. The samples for the ANN model were obtained from computational fluid dynamics simulations. A data preprocessor was devi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,677 Views
18 Pages

20 November 2022

A main barrier for autonomous and general learning systems is their inability to understand and adapt to new environments—that is, to apply previously learned abstract solutions to new problems. Supervised learning system functions such as clas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,820 Views
21 Pages

29 May 2018

One significant factor influencing geothermal energy exploitation is the variation of the mechanical properties of rock in high temperature environments. Since rock is typically a heterogeneous granular material, thermal fracturing frequently occurs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,661 Views
34 Pages

21 July 2021

In this paper, we discussed several different procedures for calculating irradiation from routine weather measurements and observations. There are between four and eight frequently used parameterizations of radiation balance components in meteorologi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,713 Views
16 Pages

Customer response models have gained popularity due to their ability to significantly improve the likelihood of targeting the customers most likely to buy a product or a service. These models are built using databases of previous customers’ buy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,393 Views
9 Pages

COVID-19 Host GenomeDB: A Comprehensive Database Related to COVID-19 Host Genetics

  • Bhavya Banjan,
  • Mohammed F. Albeshr,
  • Shahid Mahboob,
  • Irfan Manzoor and
  • Ranajit Das

The world is currently faced with a pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Several genome-wide and exome-wide studies (GWAS and EWAS) have been performed to identify the variability in the host genetic constitution that likely underlines th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,540 Views
21 Pages

24 September 2022

In this paper, we propose a new convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture for improving document-image quality through decreasing the impact of distortions (i.e., blur, shadows, contrast issues, and noise) contained therein. Indeed, for many do...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,388 Views
24 Pages

Spatiotemporal Information Extraction from a Historic Expedition Gazetteer

  • Mafkereseb Kassahun Bekele,
  • Rolf A. De By and
  • Gaurav Singh

Historic expeditions are events that are flavored by exploratory, scientific, military or geographic characteristics. Such events are often documented in literature, journey notes or personal diaries. A typical historic expedition involves multiple s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
11,092 Views
15 Pages

3-D printing has entered the consumer market because of recent radical price declines. Consumers can save substantial money by offsetting purchases with DIY pre-designed 3-D printed products. However, even more value can be obtained with distributed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,101 Views
22 Pages

25 June 2023

Non-Gaussian impulsive noise in marine environments strongly influences the detection of weak spectral lines. However, existing detection algorithms based on the Gaussian noise model are futile under non-Gaussian impulsive noise. Therefore, a deep-le...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,985 Views
15 Pages

An Improved Skin Lesion Boundary Estimation for Enhanced-Intensity Images Using Hybrid Metaheuristics

  • Shairyar Malik,
  • Tallha Akram,
  • Muhammad Awais,
  • Muhammad Attique Khan,
  • Myriam Hadjouni,
  • Hela Elmannai,
  • Areej Alasiry,
  • Mehrez Marzougui and
  • Usman Tariq

The demand for the accurate and timely identification of melanoma as a major skin cancer type is increasing daily. Due to the advent of modern tools and computer vision techniques, it has become easier to perform analysis. Skin cancer classification...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,676 Views
22 Pages

At present, due to their geographical distribution, environmental conditions and traditional monitoring technologies, the manual inspection of brine pumps in Qinghai Saline Lake can not be effectively carried out in real time, so the pumps have a hig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
9,191 Views
17 Pages

Environment Control with Low-Cost Microcontrollers and Microprocessors: Application for Green Walls

  • Yair Andrey Rivas-Sánchez,
  • María Fátima Moreno-Pérez and
  • José Roldán-Cañas

2 February 2019

Green wall irrigation procedures are a particularly important and hard task, given that the quality of the green wall depends on them. There is currently a wide variety of irrigation programmers available, with a range of functions and prices, thereb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,129 Views
25 Pages

Modeling Different Deployment Variants of a Composite Application in a Single Declarative Deployment Model

  • Miles Stötzner,
  • Steffen Becker,
  • Uwe Breitenbücher,
  • Kálmán Képes and
  • Frank Leymann

19 October 2022

For automating the deployment of composite applications, typically, declarative deployment models are used. Depending on the context, the deployment of an application has to fulfill different requirements, such as costs and elasticity. As a consequen...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,577 Views
22 Pages

The wireless sensor nodes used in a growing number of remote sensing applications are deployed in inaccessible locations or are subjected to severe energy constraints. Audio-based sensing offers flexibility in node placement and is popular in low-pow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,730 Views
18 Pages

27 March 2020

Machine learning (ML) algorithmic developments and improvements in Earth and planetary science are expected to bring enormous benefits for areas such as geospatial database construction, automated geological feature reconstruction, and surface dating...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,996 Views
18 Pages

10 August 2022

The current loaded tooth contact analysis of cycloid drives based on the assumption of theoretical positions of ring pins ignores the deviations caused by manufacturing errors and elastic deformations, which are not in agreement with reality. To fill...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
7,366 Views
14 Pages

1 April 2016

Acoustic signals are an ideal source of diagnosis data thanks to their intrinsic non-directional coverage, sensitivity to incipient defects, and insensitivity to structural resonance characteristics. However this makes prevailing signal de-nosing and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,931 Views
25 Pages

An Improved Hilbert–Huang Transform for Vibration-Based Damage Detection of Utility Timber Poles

  • Ipshita Das,
  • Mohammad Taufiqul Arif,
  • Aman Maung Than Oo and
  • Mahbube Subhani

26 March 2021

In this study, vibration based non-destructive testing (NDT) technique is adopted for assessing the condition of in-service timber pole. Timber is a natural material, and hence the captured broadband signal (induced from impact using modal hammer) is...

of 2