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76 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
623 Views
13 Pages

Design and Implementation of an OCaml-Based Standalone SystemVerilog Preprocessor Compliant with IEEE 1800-2023

  • Hao Deng,
  • Zhiqiang He,
  • Yang Liu,
  • Jiaojiao Xu and ,
  • Mingxu Song and
  • Gang Chen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

SystemVerilog preprocessing determines the effective source code consumed by subsequent front-end compilation stages, yet in many toolchains it is implemented as an internal component tightly coupled with lexical, syntactic, or downstream analysis. S...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,605 Views
20 Pages

Combining the Emission Preprocessor HERMES with the Chemical Transport Model TM5-MP

  • Sarah-Lena Seemann,
  • Nikos Daskalakis,
  • Kun Qu and
  • Mihalis Vrekoussis

10 April 2024

Emission inventories (EIs) are vital for air quality modeling. Specific research goals often require modifying EIs from diverse data sources, demanding significant code development. In this study, we utilized and further developed the High Elective R...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Atmospheric Pollutants: Monitoring and Observation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
9,538 Views
19 Pages

12 January 2018

Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is a W3C specification for a style sheet language used for describing the presentation of a document written in a markup language, more precisely, for styling Web documents. However, in the last few years, the landscape f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Special Issues on Languages Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
3,715 Views
23 Pages

Neural Network System for Predicting Anomalous Data in Applied Sensor Systems

  • Serhii Vladov,
  • Victoria Vysotska,
  • Valerii Sokurenko,
  • Oleksandr Muzychuk and ,
  • Mariia Nazarkevych and
  • Vasyl Lytvyn
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 September 2024

This article advances the research on the intelligent monitoring and control of helicopter turboshaft engines in onboard conditions. The proposed neural network system for anomaly prediction functions as a module within the helicopter turboshaft engi...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,949 Views
14 Pages

A Hybrid Preprocessor DE-ABC for Efficient Skin-Lesion Segmentation with Improved Contrast

  • Shairyar Malik,
  • Tallha Akram,
  • Imran Ashraf,
  • Muhammad Rafiullah and ,
  • Mukhtar Ullah and
  • Jawad Tanveer
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

29 October 2022

Rapid advancements and the escalating necessity of autonomous algorithms in medical imaging require efficient models to accomplish tasks such as segmentation and classification. However, there exists a significant dependency on the image quality of d...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence in the Detection and Classification of Skin Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,790 Views
18 Pages

Adaptive Residual Life Prediction for Small Samples of Mechanical Products Based on Feature Matching Preprocessor-LSTM

  • Yongming Liu,
  • Junyu Song,
  • Zhuanzhe Zhao,
  • Guowen Ye and ,
  • Zhibo Liu and
  • Yang Zhou
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

17 August 2022

In order to solve the problem of predicting the residual life of mechanical products accurately based on small-sample data, this paper proposes a small-sample adaptive residual life prediction model of mechanical products based on feature matching pr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Machine Fault Diagnosis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,580 Views
19 Pages

21 October 2020

Sensors delivering information on the position of farm animals have been widely used in precision livestock farming. Global Positioning System (GPS) sensors are already known from applications in military, private and commercial environments, and the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Animal Activity in Farms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
85 Citations
8,884 Views
19 Pages

This paper presents the theoretical background, the numerical implementation, and the applications of a new software that has been developed in recent years for the analysis of wave-structure interactions. The software is developed in the frequency d...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dynamics of Offshore Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,262 Views
18 Pages

21 September 2020

Precipitation is one of the most important factors affecting the accuracy and uncertainty of hydrological forecasting. Considerable progress has been made in numerical weather prediction after decades of development, but the forecast products still c...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,630 Views
15 Pages

CMOS Perceptron for Vesicle Fusion Classification

  • Mariusz Naumowicz,
  • Paweł Pietrzak,
  • Szymon Szczęsny and
  • Damian Huderek

Edge computing (processing data close to its source) is one of the fastest developing areas of modern electronics and hardware information technology. This paper presents the implementation process of an analog CMOS preprocessor for use in a distribu...

(This article belongs to the Section Circuit and Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,361 Views
21 Pages

GAN-Based Video Denoising with Attention Mechanism for Field-Applicable Pig Detection System

  • Zhao Bo,
  • Othmane Atif,
  • Jonguk Lee,
  • Daihee Park and
  • Yongwha Chung

22 May 2022

Infrared cameras allow non-invasive and 24 h continuous monitoring. Thus, they are widely used in automatic pig monitoring, which is essential to maintain the profitability and sustainability of intensive pig farms. However, in practice, impurities s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Decision Systems for Digital Farming)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,848 Views
19 Pages

14 May 2019

A dynamic time warping (DTW) algorithm has been suggested for the purpose of devising a motion-sensitive microelectronic system for the realization of remote motion abnormality detection. In combination with an inertial measurement unit (IMU), the al...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,712 Views
18 Pages

7 October 2024

A numerical method has been presented to simulate hypervelocity impacts on metal targets. The target is a rectangular prism and is positioned at various inclined angles relative to the impact direction, while four different projectiles such as square...

(This article belongs to the Section Astronautics & Space Science)
  • Review
  • Open Access
78 Citations
25,892 Views
17 Pages

Artificial Intelligence Marketing (AIM) for Enhancing Customer Relationships

  • Kok-Lim Alvin Yau,
  • Norizan Mat Saad and
  • Yung-Wey Chong

15 September 2021

Based on the literature, we present an artificial intelligence marketing (AIM) framework that enables autonomous machines to receive big data and information, use artificial intelligence (AI) to create knowledge, and then disseminate and apply the kn...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Artificial Intelligence Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,291 Views
41 Pages

3 June 2021

Currents’ Physical Components (CPC) theory with spectral component representation is proposed as a generic grid interpretation method for detecting variations and structures. It is shown theoretically and validated experimentally that scattered and r...

(This article belongs to the Section F5: Artificial Intelligence and Smart Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,449 Views
24 Pages

2 November 2021

The atmospheric composition in urban areas is one of the primary tasks in air pollution studies. The research aims to provide a statistically reliable assessment of the atmospheric composition climate of the city of Sofia—typical and extreme features...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Air Pollution at the Urban and Regional Level: Sources, Sinks, and Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
87 Citations
7,359 Views
17 Pages

Hyperparameter Tuning and Pipeline Optimization via Grid Search Method and Tree-Based AutoML in Breast Cancer Prediction

  • Siti Fairuz Mat Radzi,
  • Muhammad Khalis Abdul Karim,
  • M Iqbal Saripan,
  • Mohd Amiruddin Abd Rahman and ,
  • Iza Nurzawani Che Isa and
  • Mohammad Johari Ibahim
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

29 September 2021

Automated machine learning (AutoML) has been recognized as a powerful tool to build a system that automates the design and optimizes the model selection machine learning (ML) pipelines. In this study, we present a tree-based pipeline optimization too...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Precision Medicine in Breast Cancer: Challenges and Opportunities in Diagnostic and Therapeutic Purposes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,469 Views
37 Pages

7 November 2021

The central problems of some of the existing Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) algorithms are indicated as: (1) higher required electrical device identification accuracy; (2) the fact that they enable training over a larger device count; and (3) t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Distributed Power Generation: Energy Sources, Control, Energy Management and Power Electronics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,618 Views
19 Pages

Study of the Complexity of CMOS Neural Network Implementations Featuring Heart Rate Detection

  • Piotr Baryczkowski,
  • Sebastian Szczepaniak,
  • Natalia Matykiewicz,
  • Kacper Perz and
  • Szymon Szczęsny

17 October 2023

The growing popularity of edge computing goes hand in hand with the widespread use of systems based on artificial intelligence. There are many different technologies used to accelerate AI algorithms in end devices. One of the more efficient is CMOS t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,818 Views
14 Pages

10 March 2023

The implementation of a brain–computer interface (BCI) using electroencephalography typically entails two phases: feature extraction and classification utilizing a classifier. Consequently, there are numerous disordered combinations of feature...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Deep Learning for Electroencephalography(EEG) Data Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
8,561 Views
20 Pages

Incorporating Satellite Precipitation Estimates into a Radar-Gauge Multi-Sensor Precipitation Estimation Algorithm

  • Yuxiang He,
  • Yu Zhang,
  • Robert Kuligowski,
  • Robert Cifelli and
  • David Kitzmiller

13 January 2018

This paper presents a new and enhanced fusion module for the Multi-Sensor Precipitation Estimator (MPE) that would objectively blend real-time satellite quantitative precipitation estimates (SQPE) with radar and gauge estimates. This module consists...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing Precipitation Measurement, Validation, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
8,630 Views
14 Pages

Instruction2vec: Efficient Preprocessor of Assembly Code to Detect Software Weakness with CNN

  • Yongjun Lee,
  • Hyun Kwon,
  • Sang-Hoon Choi,
  • Seung-Ho Lim and ,
  • Sung Hoon Baek and
  • Ki-Woong Park
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 September 2019

Potential software weakness, which can lead to exploitable security vulnerabilities, continues to pose a risk to computer systems. According to Common Vulnerability and Exposures, 14,714 vulnerabilities were reported in 2017, more than twice the numb...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,503 Views
28 Pages

The Innovative FlexPlan Grid-Planning Methodology: How Storage and Flexible Resources Could Help in De-Bottlenecking the European System

  • Gianluigi Migliavacca,
  • Marco Rossi,
  • Dario Siface,
  • Matteo Marzoli and ,
  • Hakan Ergun,
  • Raúl Rodríguez-Sánchez,
  • Maxime Hanot,
  • Guillaume Leclerq,
  • Nuno Amaro and
  • Andrei Morch
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

23 February 2021

The FlexPlan Horizon2020 project aims at establishing a new grid-planning methodology which considers the opportunity to introduce new storage and flexibility resources in electricity transmission and distribution grids as an alternative to building...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Verifying the Targets—Selected Papers from the 55th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC 2020))
  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,975 Views
15 Pages

24 August 2023

In unmanned systems, remote sensing is an approach that collects and analyzes data such as visual images, infrared thermal images, and LiDAR sensor data from a distance using a system that operates without human intervention. Recent advancements in d...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Deep Learning Approaches in Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,419 Views
24 Pages

The Application of an Abaqus Preprocessor Based on Python Language in a DAHC Negative Poisson Ratio Structure

  • Xiaoting Sun,
  • Guibo Yu,
  • Xiujie Zhu,
  • Jinli Che and ,
  • Yuanyuan Yan and
  • Wei Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

13 February 2025

The double-arrow hollow cylinder (DAHC) has excellent mechanical properties under axial compression loads due to its negative Poisson ratio structure. To improve finite element simulation efficiency for parameter optimization analysis, an automatic m...

(This article belongs to the Section Inorganic Crystalline Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,344 Views
14 Pages

TTFDNet: Precise Depth Estimation from Single-Frame Fringe Patterns

  • Yi Cai,
  • Mingyu Guo,
  • Congying Wang,
  • Xiaowei Lu and ,
  • Xuanke Zeng,
  • Yiling Sun,
  • Yuexia Ai,
  • Shixiang Xu and
  • Jingzhen Li
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

21 July 2024

This work presents TTFDNet, a transformer-based and transfer learning network for end-to-end depth estimation from single-frame fringe patterns in fringe projection profilometry. TTFDNet features a precise contour and coarse depth (PCCD) pre-processo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Deep Learning for Computer Vision and Image Processing Sensors)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
171 Views
7 Pages

14 October 2026

We developed a multimedia e-learning platform by integrating a digital board game with narrative case studies to train long-term care staff. Twenty participants completed a single-group pretest–posttest evaluation using the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,196 Views
16 Pages

19 April 2021

The study of the assessment and reflection of biological assets in the economic processes of agricultural enterprises can be represented as a chain of phenomena in which scientists and practitioners try to study and understand the nature and essence...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical and Instrumental Methods in the Digital Economy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,715 Views
17 Pages

4 January 2023

A feedforward strap-down control with a compensator base on the linear extended state observer (LESO) is proposed for a miniaturized camera stabilized platform, which reduces the influence of the dead zone in speed regulation and uncertainties in par...

(This article belongs to the Section Automation and Control Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
21,172 Views
13 Pages

Electric Car Chassis for Shell Eco Marathon Competition: Design, Modelling and Finite Element Analysis

  • Evangelos Ch. Tsirogiannis,
  • Georgios E. Stavroulakis and
  • Sofoklis S. Makridis

The increasing demand for energy efficient electric cars, in the automotive sector, entails the need for improvement of their structures, especially the chassis, because of its multifaceted role on the vehicle dynamic behaviour. The major criteria fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
865 Views
18 Pages

6 July 2026

To more effectively address the wide range of safety risks faced by construction workers on job sites, machine learning (ML)–based computer vision and augmented reality (AR) technologies are increasingly being employed to enhance efficiency, sa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,549 Views
17 Pages

Automated Improvement of Geolocation Accuracy in AVHRR Data Using a Two-Step Chip Matching Approach—A Part of the TIMELINE Preprocessor

  • Andreas J. Dietz,
  • Corinne M. Frey,
  • Thomas Ruppert,
  • Martin Bachmann and ,
  • Claudia Kuenzer and
  • Stefan Dech
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 March 2017

The geolocation of Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) data is known to be imprecise due to minor satellite position and orbit uncertainties. These uncertainties lead to distortions once the data are projected based on the provided orbit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,158 Views
21 Pages

29 May 2018

One significant factor influencing geothermal energy exploitation is the variation of the mechanical properties of rock in high temperature environments. Since rock is typically a heterogeneous granular material, thermal fracturing frequently occurs...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geothermal Energy: Utilization and Technology 2018)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,149 Views
18 Pages

20 November 2022

A main barrier for autonomous and general learning systems is their inability to understand and adapt to new environments—that is, to apply previously learned abstract solutions to new problems. Supervised learning system functions such as clas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Parallel and Distributed Cloud, Edge and Fog Computing: Latest Advances and Prospects)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,091 Views
15 Pages

12 October 2023

Monitoring and control systems integrated into agricultural machinery enable the development of agricultural analyses with advanced management tools, but the full use of all available data is often limited by the lack of uniformity among data transmi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Development in Smart Farming for Sustainable Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,474 Views
18 Pages

5 August 2023

This study developed an objective approach for determining fire source location based on an artificial neural network (ANN) model. The samples for the ANN model were obtained from computational fluid dynamics simulations. A data preprocessor was devi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue State of the Art in Combustion and Flames)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,202 Views
14 Pages

10 January 2019

This paper develops an automated algorithm to process input data for segmented string relative rankings (SSRRs). The purpose of the SSRR methodology is to create rankings of countries, companies, or any other units based on surveys of expert opinion....

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,071 Views
34 Pages

21 July 2021

In this paper, we discussed several different procedures for calculating irradiation from routine weather measurements and observations. There are between four and eight frequently used parameterizations of radiation balance components in meteorologi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Climate Extremes in the Pannonian Basin: Current Approaches and Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
12,149 Views
15 Pages

3-D printing has entered the consumer market because of recent radical price declines. Consumers can save substantial money by offsetting purchases with DIY pre-designed 3-D printed products. However, even more value can be obtained with distributed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,611 Views
15 Pages

An Improved Skin Lesion Boundary Estimation for Enhanced-Intensity Images Using Hybrid Metaheuristics

  • Shairyar Malik,
  • Tallha Akram,
  • Muhammad Awais,
  • Muhammad Attique Khan and ,
  • Myriam Hadjouni,
  • Hela Elmannai,
  • Areej Alasiry,
  • Mehrez Marzougui and
  • Usman Tariq
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

The demand for the accurate and timely identification of melanoma as a major skin cancer type is increasing daily. Due to the advent of modern tools and computer vision techniques, it has become easier to perform analysis. Skin cancer classification...

(This article belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,177 Views
21 Pages

24 September 2022

In this paper, we propose a new convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture for improving document-image quality through decreasing the impact of distortions (i.e., blur, shadows, contrast issues, and noise) contained therein. Indeed, for many do...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Image Enhancement and Restoration Based on Deep Learning Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
8,472 Views
16 Pages

Customer response models have gained popularity due to their ability to significantly improve the likelihood of targeting the customers most likely to buy a product or a service. These models are built using databases of previous customers’ buy...

(This article belongs to the Collection Utilizing Models for e-Business Decision-Making: From Data to Wisdom)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,742 Views
9 Pages

COVID-19 Host GenomeDB: A Comprehensive Database Related to COVID-19 Host Genetics

  • Bhavya Banjan,
  • Mohammed F. Albeshr,
  • Shahid Mahboob,
  • Irfan Manzoor and
  • Ranajit Das

The world is currently faced with a pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Several genome-wide and exome-wide studies (GWAS and EWAS) have been performed to identify the variability in the host genetic constitution that likely underlines th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Translational Medicine Approach against the COVID-19 Pandemic 2.0)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,962 Views
24 Pages

Spatiotemporal Information Extraction from a Historic Expedition Gazetteer

  • Mafkereseb Kassahun Bekele,
  • Rolf A. De By and
  • Gaurav Singh

Historic expeditions are events that are flavored by exploratory, scientific, military or geographic characteristics. Such events are often documented in literature, journey notes or personal diaries. A typical historic expedition involves multiple s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,160 Views
22 Pages

Improving Intelligence and Efficiency of Salt Lake Production by Applying a Decision Support System Based on IOT for Brine Pump Management

  • Yan Cui,
  • He Liu,
  • Mengjie Zhang,
  • Stevan Stankovski and ,
  • Jianying Feng and
  • Xiaoshuan Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

At present, due to their geographical distribution, environmental conditions and traditional monitoring technologies, the manual inspection of brine pumps in Qinghai Saline Lake can not be effectively carried out in real time, so the pumps have a hig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
10,123 Views
17 Pages

Environment Control with Low-Cost Microcontrollers and Microprocessors: Application for Green Walls

  • Yair Andrey Rivas-Sánchez,
  • María Fátima Moreno-Pérez and
  • José Roldán-Cañas

2 February 2019

Green wall irrigation procedures are a particularly important and hard task, given that the quality of the green wall depends on them. There is currently a wide variety of irrigation programmers available, with a range of functions and prices, thereb...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Low-cost Sensors for Environmental Exposure Assessment and Mitigation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,764 Views
22 Pages

25 June 2023

Non-Gaussian impulsive noise in marine environments strongly influences the detection of weak spectral lines. However, existing detection algorithms based on the Gaussian noise model are futile under non-Gaussian impulsive noise. Therefore, a deep-le...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Array Signal Processing for Target Imaging and Detection)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,463 Views
18 Pages

27 March 2020

Machine learning (ML) algorithmic developments and improvements in Earth and planetary science are expected to bring enormous benefits for areas such as geospatial database construction, automated geological feature reconstruction, and surface dating...

(This article belongs to the Section Earth Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,988 Views
25 Pages

Modeling Different Deployment Variants of a Composite Application in a Single Declarative Deployment Model

  • Miles Stötzner,
  • Steffen Becker,
  • Uwe Breitenbücher,
  • Kálmán Képes and
  • Frank Leymann

19 October 2022

For automating the deployment of composite applications, typically, declarative deployment models are used. Depending on the context, the deployment of an application has to fulfill different requirements, such as costs and elasticity. As a consequen...

(This article belongs to the Collection Parallel and Distributed Computing: Algorithms and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,674 Views
18 Pages

10 August 2022

The current loaded tooth contact analysis of cycloid drives based on the assumption of theoretical positions of ring pins ignores the deviations caused by manufacturing errors and elastic deformations, which are not in agreement with reality. To fill...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design Methods for Mechanical and Industrial Innovation)

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