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481 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,424 Views
22 Pages

22 December 2025

The incorporation of utilized plastic waste into concrete mix designs for precast pavement applications presents a highly efficacious strategy, yielding demonstrably superior mechanical properties. High-density polyethylene (HDPE) is the proposed typ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovations in Manufacturing Processes and Systems for Sustainable Practices (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
24,458 Views
12 Pages

Utilization of Plastic Waste in Road Paver Blocks as a Construction Material

  • Rajat Agrawal,
  • Suraj Kumar Singh,
  • Saurabh Singh,
  • Deepak Kumar Prajapat and ,
  • Sharma Sudhanshu,
  • Sujeet Kumar,
  • Bojan Đurin,
  • Marko Šrajbek and
  • Gordon Gilja
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

13 October 2023

India is confronted with the substantial issue of plastic debris due to the absence of an efficient waste management infrastructure. Recycled plastic has the potential to enhance various construction materials, such as roofing tiles, paving blocks, a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Next Generation Infrastructure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,744 Views
12 Pages

A Preliminary Study on the Utilization of Hyperspectral Imaging for the On-Soil Recognition of Plastic Waste Resulting from Agricultural Activities

  • Giuseppe Bonifazi,
  • Eleuterio Francesconi,
  • Riccardo Gasbarrone,
  • Roberta Palmieri and
  • Silvia Serranti

18 October 2023

Plastic in agriculture is frequently used to protect crops and its use boosts output, enhances food quality, contributes to minimize water consumption, and reduces the environmental impacts of agricultural activities. On the other hand, end-of-life p...

(This article belongs to the Section Land, Soil and Water)
  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
19,094 Views
19 Pages

Plastic and Waste Tire Pyrolysis Focused on Hydrogen Production—A Review

  • Gaweł Sołowski,
  • Marwa Shalaby and
  • Fethi Ahmet Özdemir

6 December 2022

In this review, we compare hydrogen production from waste by pyrolysis and bioprocesses. In contrast, the pyrolysis feed was limited to plastic and tire waste unlikely to be utilized by biological decomposition methods. Recent risks of pyrolysis, suc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,900 Views
21 Pages

29 May 2025

The construction sector faces growing pressure to adopt sustainable alternatives amid the global plastic-waste crisis. This study presents a novel use of mechanically recycled high-density polyethylene (HDPE) and polypropylene (PP) to manufacture ful...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
575 Views
28 Pages

10 May 2026

This study presents an integrated environmental assessment of plastic waste-to-hydrogen systems with varying CO2 utilization ratios, combining process-level simulation with life-cycle assessment (LCA). The environmental impacts are evaluated across k...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Green Process Engineering for the Conversion of Waste Carbon Sources into High-Value Chemicals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
7,942 Views
15 Pages

Utilization of Recycled Plastic Waste in Fiber Reinforced Concrete for Eco-Friendly Footpath and Pavement Applications

  • Cherdsak Suksiripattanapong,
  • Taweerat Phetprapai,
  • Witawat Singsang,
  • Chayakrit Phetchuay and ,
  • Jaksada Thumrongvut and
  • Wisitsak Tabyang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

2 June 2022

The use of concrete in road construction has grown over the past decade due to the material’s great durability. However, concrete has poor tensile strength, ductility, and energy absorption. This paper aims to investigate the utilization of pla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,711 Views
15 Pages

Sustainable Removal of Phenol from Aqueous Media by Activated Carbon Valorized from Polyethyleneterephthalate (PET) Plastic Waste

  • Hoan Thi Lai,
  • Chinh Van Tran,
  • Nga Thuy Tran,
  • Phuong Hien Ho and ,
  • Van Huyen Luu,
  • Ha Manh Nguyen,
  • Hoai Phuong Thi Nguyen,
  • Dinh Duc Nguyen and
  • Duong Duc La
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

13 January 2025

PET, one of the most commonly used plastics, presents significant environmental challenges due to its non-biodegradable nature. To address this, we developed a sustainable method to convert PET waste into high-performance activated carbon via chemica...

(This article belongs to the Section Waste and Recycling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,542 Views
18 Pages

13 November 2023

In recent decades, economic development and population growth has been accompanied by the generation of billions of tonnes of solid residues or municipal “wastes”, a substantial portion of which is composed of plastics and biomass materia...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Techno-Economic Analysis and Optimization for Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,620 Views
20 Pages

The Integral Utilization of Date Palm Waste to Produce Plastic Composites

  • Chihaoui Belgacem,
  • Ferran Serra-Parareda,
  • Quim Tarrés,
  • Pere Mutjé and ,
  • Marc Delgado-Aguilar and
  • Sami Boufi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

16 July 2021

In this work, date palm waste (DPW) stemming from the annual pruning of date palm was used as a reinforcing filler in polypropylene matrix at 20–60 wt.%. Only a grinding process of the DPW has been performed to ensure no residue generation and full u...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wood Polymer Composites: Modification, Processing and Characterization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
13,764 Views
7 Pages

5 January 2019

Reuse of materials is a significant global goal that contributes to sustainable development. Polymer-specific plastic identification from the waste stream is examined in this study to achieve environmentally optimistic reuse of plastic material in se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,623 Views
18 Pages

A Perspective on the Prowaste Concept: Efficient Utilization of Plastic Waste through Product Design and Process Innovation

  • Antonio Greco,
  • Mariaenrica Frigione,
  • Alfonso Maffezzoli,
  • Alessandro Marseglia and
  • Alessandra Passaro

23 July 2014

This work is aimed to present an innovative technology for the reinforcement of beams for urban furniture, produced by in-mold extrusion of plastics from solid urban waste. This material, which is usually referred to as “recycled plastic lumber”, is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recycled Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,615 Views
15 Pages

As one of the most common fossil derivatives, plastics are widely used for their exceptional chemical stability, low density, and ease of processing. In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the production of waste plastics, coupled...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue From Waste to Advance Composite Materials)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,778 Views
9 Pages

The main energy used today is fossil energy which is decreasing and cannot be replaced. Meanwhile, the Indonesian people themselves are facing a problem as well as a great opportunity, namely, plastic waste and the potential of use rice husks, respec...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 7th Mechanical Engineering, Science and Technology International Conference)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,045 Views
19 Pages

3 August 2023

This research addresses the urgent need for sustainable and durable asphalt mixtures by quantitatively investigating the effects of incorporating waste plastic aggregate (WPA) and magnesium-based additives. This study explores WPA content levels of 3...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Processing and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,514 Views
17 Pages

Analysis of Feed Inlet and Optimal Feeding Amount of Waste Ground Film Impurity Removal Equipment

  • Jianming Kang,
  • Chenshuo Xie,
  • Qiangji Peng,
  • Nannan Wang and ,
  • Xiaoyu Wang and
  • Yaoli Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

1 September 2023

A tumbler screen-type residual film–impurity mixture wind separator is the key equipment for the secondary utilization of farmland residual film. During its operation, the proportion of impurities in the separated waste mulch film intermittentl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Waste Treatment and Resource Utilization)
  • Review
  • Open Access
78 Citations
11,388 Views
22 Pages

Transforming Plastic Waste into Porous Carbon for Capturing Carbon Dioxide: A Review

  • Farihahusnah Hussin,
  • Mohamed Kheireddine Aroua,
  • Mohd Azlan Kassim and
  • Umi Fazara Md. Ali

14 December 2021

Plastic waste generation has increased dramatically every day. Indiscriminate disposal of plastic wastes can lead to several negative impacts on the environment, such as a significant increase in greenhouse gas emissions and water pollution. Therefor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
86 Citations
11,784 Views
17 Pages

Potential Use of Plastic Wastes for Low Thermal Conductivity Concrete

  • Artid Poonyakan,
  • Manaskorn Rachakornkij,
  • Methi Wecharatana and
  • Watanachai Smittakorn

11 October 2018

The use of plastics has increased over the years, thus resulting in a large volume of plastic waste being generated and accumulated in the environment. Due to its non-biodegradability and persistence, recycling processes have become one of the sustai...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmentally Friendly Renewable Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,030 Views
16 Pages

22 October 2025

This study investigates plastic waste management, focusing on Japan. The volume of plastic waste in Japan is more than eight million tons, and less than a quarter of the plastic waste is subjected to recycling. Considering that Japan is an archipelag...

(This article belongs to the Section Hazards and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,265 Views
10 Pages

Waste Plastic-Supported Pd Single-Atom Catalyst for Hydrogenation

  • Ziyue Wang,
  • Ying Zhang,
  • Hao Zhang,
  • Qingdi Sun and ,
  • Xiaohui He and
  • Hongbing Ji
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 June 2024

As worldwide plastic pollution continues to rise, innovative ideas for effective reuse and recycling of waste plastic are needed. Single-atom catalysts (SACs), which are known for their high activity and selectivity, present unique advantages in faci...

(This article belongs to the Section Catalytic Materials)
  • Review
  • Open Access
89 Citations
27,050 Views
38 Pages

Utilizing Polyethylene Terephthalate PET in Concrete: A Review

  • Mand Kamal Askar,
  • Yaman S. S. Al-Kamaki and
  • Ali Hassan

7 August 2023

In general, plastic waste has been growing remarkably. Numerous waste plastic products are generated by manufacturing processes, service industries, and municipal solid waste (MSW). The increase in plastic waste increases concern about the environmen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Concrete)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,148 Views
11 Pages

Sustainable Steel Carburization by Using Snack Packaging Plastic Waste as Carbon Resources

  • Songyan Yin,
  • Ravindra Rajarao,
  • Farshid Pahlevani and
  • Veena Sahajwalla

22 January 2018

In recent years, the research regarding waste conversion to resources technology has attracted growing attention with the continued increase of waste accumulation issues and rapid depletion of natural resources. However, the study, with respect to ut...

  • Review
  • Open Access
184 Citations
17,668 Views
26 Pages

Using Waste Plastics as Asphalt Modifier: A Review

  • Fengchi Xu,
  • Yao Zhao and
  • Kangjian Li

24 December 2021

The use of waste products in the production of asphalt binders and asphalt mixtures has become widespread due to economic and environmental benefits. In particular, the use of recycled waste plastic in asphalt binders and mixtures is gaining more att...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Recycling Techniques of Pavement Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
105 Citations
19,717 Views
15 Pages

Efficient Plastic Recycling and Remolding Circular Economy Using the Technology of Trust–Blockchain

  • Swikriti Khadke,
  • Pragya Gupta,
  • Shanmukh Rachakunta,
  • Chandreswar Mahata and ,
  • Suma Dawn,
  • Mohit Sharma,
  • Deepak Verma,
  • Aniruddha Pradhan,
  • Ambati Mounika Sai Krishna and
  • Goutam Kumar Dalapati
  • + 11 authors+ 6 authors

16 August 2021

Global plastic waste is increasing rapidly. In general, densely populated regions generate tons of plastic waste daily, which is sometimes disposed of on land or diverged to sea. Most of the plastics created in the form of waste have complex degradat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
8,409 Views
11 Pages

19 April 2021

Numerous environmental issues arise as a result of a linear economy strategy: reserves become scarce and end up in landfills and as greenhouse gases. Utilizing waste as a resource or shifting towards a circular economy are among the effective strateg...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polymers and the Circular Economy Model)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,986 Views
21 Pages

Flexural Behavior of Concrete Beams Reinforced with Recycled Plastic Mesh

  • Hassan Ghanem,
  • Safwan Chahal,
  • Jamal Khatib and
  • Adel Elkordi

28 November 2022

The production of plastic material continues to increase around the world. Consequently, large amount of waste plastic is generated. This will lead to environmental concern due to its disposal. In order to reduce the environment effects and cost, was...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Materials, and Repair & Renovation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,356 Views
14 Pages

Modification of Lateritic Soil Using Waste Plastics for Sustainable Road Construction

  • Ifeyinwa Ijeoma Obianyo,
  • Ibitayo Akintayo Taiwo,
  • Abubakar Dayyabu,
  • Assia Aboubakar Mahamat and ,
  • Akeem Amuda,
  • Anthony Muoka,
  • Abdulhameed Danjuma Mambo and
  • Azikiwe Peter Onwualu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

24 September 2024

Lateritic soil, a prevalent geological material in tropical regions, often exhibits poor engineering properties, leading to road pavement failures. Meanwhile, the alarming rise in plastic waste poses environmental concerns. This innovative study expl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Polymers for a Circular Economy)
  • Review
  • Open Access
144 Citations
59,758 Views
27 Pages

Plastic Waste Recycling, Applications, and Future Prospects for a Sustainable Environment

  • Ghulamullah Maitlo,
  • Imran Ali,
  • Hubdar Ali Maitlo,
  • Safdar Ali and ,
  • Imran Nazir Unar,
  • Muhammad Bilal Ahmad,
  • Darya Khan Bhutto,
  • Ramesh Kumar Karmani,
  • Shamim ur Rehman Naich and
  • Muhammad Naveed Afridi
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

16 September 2022

Plastic waste accumulation has been recognized as one of the most critical challenges of modern societies worldwide. Traditional waste management practices include open burning, landfilling, and incineration, resulting in greenhouse gas emissions and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,974 Views
17 Pages

Circularity: Understanding the Environmental Tradeoffs of Additive Manufacturing with Waste Plastics

  • Eesha Bilal,
  • Yael R. Glazer,
  • Doug M. Sassaman,
  • Carolyn C. Seepersad and
  • Michael E. Webber

This paper examines the emissions tradeoffs of additive manufacturing (i.e., 3D printing) using plastic waste in fused granular fabrication (FGF) versus traditional fused filament fabrication (FFF) and injection molding (IM). A ‘cradle-to-gate&...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,428 Views
14 Pages

19 September 2023

Co-pyrolysis is considered a very promising technology for the treatment of solid wastes as it can rapidly realize the volume reduction of raw materials and obtain high value-added products. To realize the resource utilization of newly emerging solid...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Physics and Theory)
  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
9,587 Views
26 Pages

Plastic Roads in Asia: Current Implementations and Should It Be Considered?

  • Saipol Bari Abd Karim,
  • Syuhada Norman,
  • Suhana Koting,
  • Khanom Simarani and ,
  • Siaw-Chuing Loo,
  • Faizul Azli Mohd Rahim,
  • Mohd Rasdan Ibrahim,
  • Nur Izzi Md Yusoff and
  • Abdul Halim Nagor Mohamed
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

8 August 2023

The rapid economic and industrial growth experienced in the Asian region has significantly increased waste production, particularly single-use plastic. This surge in waste poses a significant challenge for these countries’ municipal solid waste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,057 Views
22 Pages

Pinch-Guided Heat Integration for Hydrogen Production from Mixed Plastic Waste

  • Fiyinfoluwa Joan Medaiyese,
  • Maryam Nasiri Ghiri,
  • Hamid Reza Nasriani,
  • Leila Khajenoori and
  • Khalid Khan

The conversion of plastic waste into hydrogen offers a promising waste-to-value pathway, but its industrial viability is constrained by high external energy demand associated with thermochemical processing. This study evaluates the energy performance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,458 Views
16 Pages

13 July 2023

The management of plastic waste is considered to be among the major environmental problems that must be urgently addressed. For various reasons, recycling of plastic waste is not always feasible. In this study, a comprehensive evaluation of a mixture...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Science and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,172 Views
11 Pages

Current Plastic Waste Status and Its Leakage at Tam Giang–Cau Hai Lagoon System in Central Vietnam

  • Nguyen Bac Giang,
  • Tran Ngoc Tuan,
  • Hoang Cong Tin,
  • Duong Thanh Chung and ,
  • Tran Ngoc Khanh Ni,
  • Ngo Huu Binh,
  • Duong Thi Nhung,
  • Le Cong Tuan,
  • Te Minh Son and
  • Nguyen Tran Bao Khuyen
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

Plastic waste poses a significant threat to the environment, impacting both aquatic ecosystems and human health. This study aimed to quantify the leakage of plastic waste from urban and rural areas into the Tam Giang–Cau Hai lagoon system area...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,545 Views
12 Pages

Pyrolysis of Specific Non-Recyclable Waste Materials: Energy Recovery and Detailed Product Characteristics

  • Iva Janáková,
  • Martin Čech,
  • Šárka Grabovská,
  • Oldřich Šigut and ,
  • Pavel Sala and
  • Agnieszka Kijo-Kleczkowska
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 April 2024

This study explores the pyrolysis process applied to various non-utilized waste materials, specifically focusing on separated plastics from municipal waste, wood waste (including pallets and window frames), paper rejects, and automotive carpets. Diff...

(This article belongs to the Section Green Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,481 Views
15 Pages

The present study comparatively investigates the potential of waste plastic utilization as a feedstock for the production of liquid fuels to satisfy the rising liquid fuel demands of the transportation industry while simultaneously resolving the glob...

  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
13,963 Views
23 Pages

Recent Advances in Catalytic Pyrolysis of Municipal Plastic Waste for the Production of Hydrocarbon Fuels

  • Shashank Pal,
  • Anil Kumar,
  • Amit Kumar Sharma,
  • Praveen Kumar Ghodke and ,
  • Shyam Pandey and
  • Alok Patel
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

29 July 2022

Currently, the resources of fossil fuels, such as crude oil, natural gas, and coal, are depleting day by day due to increasing energy demands. Nowadays, plastic items have witnessed a substantial surge in manufacturing due to their wide range of appl...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental and Green Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,710 Views
25 Pages

Pyrolytic Depolymerization Mechanisms for Post-Consumer Plastic Wastes

  • Kirtika Kohli,
  • Sriraam R. Chandrasekaran,
  • Ravindra Prajapati,
  • Bidhya Kunwar and ,
  • Sultan Al-Salem,
  • Bryan R. Moser and
  • Brajendra K. Sharma
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

23 November 2022

Fast pyrolysis of five post-consumer plastic waste materials was studied using pyrolysis coupled with gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS) technique. Prescription medicine bottles, landfill liners, and one type of industrial plastic waste...

(This article belongs to the Section I1: Fuel)
  • Review
  • Open Access
138 Citations
10,661 Views
23 Pages

Plastics, due to their varied properties, find use in different sectors such as agriculture, packaging, pharmaceuticals, textiles, and construction, to mention a few. Excessive use of plastics results in a lot of plastic waste buildup. Poorly managed...

(This article belongs to the Section Toxicology and Public Health)
  • Review
  • Open Access
38 Citations
8,086 Views
24 Pages

16 February 2023

Plastic waste poses a serious threat to the environment and it has been increasing at an alarming rate. In 2022, global plastic waste generation was reported to be around 380 million tonnes as compared to 353 million tonnes in 2019. Production of liq...

(This article belongs to the Section Biomass Catalysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
8,593 Views
27 Pages

On-Shore Plastic Waste Detection with YOLOv5 and RGB-Near-Infrared Fusion: A State-of-the-Art Solution for Accurate and Efficient Environmental Monitoring

  • Owen Tamin,
  • Ervin Gubin Moung,
  • Jamal Ahmad Dargham,
  • Farashazillah Yahya and ,
  • Ali Farzamnia,
  • Florence Sia,
  • Nur Faraha Mohd Naim and
  • Lorita Angeline
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Plastic waste is a growing environmental concern that poses a significant threat to onshore ecosystems, human health, and wildlife. The accumulation of plastic waste in oceans has reached a staggering estimate of over eight million tons annually, lea...

  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
7,904 Views
26 Pages

25 September 2023

Microplastics (MPs) less than 5 mm in dimension are progressively becoming persistent in aquatic and food ecosystems and are a global concern. Microbeads (less than 1 mm) used in household cleaners, cosmetics, and apparel washing are the primary sour...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Research on Green Nanotechnology and Environmental Sustainability)
  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
9,714 Views
23 Pages

26 November 2024

Living in a society where plastic has become a necessity, the over-reliance on these materials is quite disturbing as they have social and economic effects, especially in waste disposal and resource management. Such issues have introduced the circula...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Waste Valorization and Management to Increase the Resources Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
11,155 Views
22 Pages

3 July 2023

The discovery of plastic caused a true transformation in human lives and it is used in many essential applications. Despite its significance, humanity struggles to control plastic waste and stop its infiltration into the natural environment. This stu...

(This article belongs to the Section Waste and Recycling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,343 Views
14 Pages

27 February 2025

The excessive utilization and emission of waste plastics have caused serious damage to the environment, and it is of great significance to explore high-value utilization methods for these waste plastics. To address this challenge, functional nano cob...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Nanoscience and Nanotechnology)
  • Review
  • Open Access
153 Citations
64,054 Views
37 Pages

27 November 2024

Innovation in plastic waste recycling technologies is essential for tackling the environmental challenges of plastic pollution. Traditional plastic waste management strategies, such as landfill disposal and mechanical recycling, are increasingly reco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,211 Views
24 Pages

Asphalt Binder Rheological Performance Properties Using Recycled Plastic Wastes and Commercial Polymers

  • Hamad I. Al Abdul Wahhab,
  • Waqas Rafiq,
  • Mohammad Ahsan Habib,
  • Ali Mohammed Babalghaith and ,
  • Suleiman Abdulrahman and
  • Shaban Shahzad
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Polymer-based product usage in modern society is increasing day by day. Following usage, these inert products and hydrophobic materials contribute to environmental pollution, often accumulating as litter in ecosystems and contaminating water bodies....

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,628 Views
18 Pages

This paper presents a comprehensive review of the environmentally friendly management and reutilization of electronic waste (e-waste) plastics in flexible pavement construction. The discussion begins with an overview of e-waste management challenges...

(This article belongs to the Section Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,028 Views
29 Pages

7 December 2025

The increasing global production of plastic (P) waste presents a critical environmental challenge, while the construction industry’s demand for sustainable materials continues to grow. The building industry’s reliance on natural aggregate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
9,634 Views
22 Pages

2 March 2022

Plastic products are widely used due to their superior performance, but there are still limitations in the current methods and technologies for recycling and processing of waste plastics, resulting in a huge wasting of resources and environmental pol...

(This article belongs to the Topic Sustainable Energy Technology)

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