In many universities, students’ physical ability data are collected and stored in the cloud through various sensing devices to save computational and storage costs. Therefore, how to effectively access data while ensuring data security has beco...
The article presents University of Idaho-Physical Rehabilitation Movement Data (UI-PRMD), a publically available data set of movements related to common exercises performed by patients in physical rehabilitation programs. For the data collection, 10...
Because of the complex production processes and technology-intensive operations that take place in the aerospace and defense industry, introducing Industry 4.0 into the manufacturing processes of aircraft composite materials is inevitable. Digital Tw...
Physical activity has been found to potentially modulate glaucoma risk, but the evidence remains inconclusive. The increasing use of wearable physical activity trackers may provide longitudinal and granular data suitable to address this issue, but li...
29 October 2020
In contrast to leisure time physical activity (LTPA), occupational physical activity (OPA) does not have similar beneficial health effects. These differential health effects might be explained by dissimilar effects of LTPA and OPA on cardiorespirator...
This paper presents a systematic, data-driven literature review of research on Physical Artificial Intelligence (AI) based on the top 100 Google Scholar publications related to the search terms “Physical Artificial Intelligence” and &ldqu...
Data workflows are an important component of modern analytical systems, enabling structured data extraction, transformation, integration, and delivery across diverse applications. Despite their importance, these workflows are often developed using ad...
Habitat simulation models heavily rely on monitoring data, which can have serious effects on the success of a physical habitat simulation. However, if data monitored in a study reach are not available or insufficient, then data from neighboring strea...
Optimal operation of energy systems plays an important role to enhance their lifetime security and efficiency. The determination of optimal operating strategies requires intelligent utilization of massive data accumulated during operation or predicti...
Predicting building energy consumption needs to be anticipated to save building energy and effectively control the predictions. This study depicted the target building as a physical model to improve the learning performance in a data-scarce environme...
The integration of things’ data on the Web and Web linking for things’ description and discovery is leading the way towards smart Cyber–Physical Systems (CPS). The data generated in CPS represents observations gathered by sensor devices about the amb...
False data injection (FDI) attack is a hot topic in cyber-physical systems (CPSs). Attackers inject bad data into sensors or return false data to the controller to cause the inaccurate state estimation. Although there exists many detection approaches...
Some distribution networks are characterized by weak grid structures and complex feeder deployment, which leads to missing information such as line parameters. Existing power flow methods depend heavily on accurate parameters and lack sufficient dyna...
Cyber-physical energy systems provide a networked solution for safety, reliability and efficiency problems in smart grids. On the demand side, the secure and trustworthy energy supply requires real-time supervising and online power quality assessing....
14 October 2018
Although there is an increasing awareness of the suitability of using compositional data methodology in public health research, classical methods of statistical analysis have been primarily used so far. The present study aims to illustrate the potent...
Wearable devices continuously measure multiple physiological variables to inform users of health and behavior indicators. The computed health indicators must rely on informative signals obtained by processing the raw physiological variables with powe...
25 September 2021
This study aims to describe the level and trends of physical activity (PA) in Thai children and young people and examine PA changes during transitional periods. Employing nine rounds of Thailand’s Surveillance on Physical Activity (SPA) 2012–2020, th...
Mobile Cyber-Physical Systems (MCPS) have extended the application domains by exploiting the advantages of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) through the mobile devices. The cooperation of various mobile equipment and workers based on the MCPS further impr...
The trend towards socialization, personalization and servitization in smart manufacturing has attracted the attention of researchers, practitioners and governments. Social manufacturing is a novel manufacturing paradigm responding to this trend. Howe...
Among the new trends in technology that have emerged through the Industry 4.0, Cyber Physical Systems (CPS) and Internet of Things (IoT) are crucial for the real-time data acquisition. This data acquisition, together with its transformation in valuab...
Within the spectrum of complex downhole operational challenges, pipe sticking incidents emerge as one of the most prevalent and costly drilling complications. These incidents characteristically develop through progressive deterioration rather than ab...
Smart homes have been shown to be one of the most important applications of Internet of Things (IoT); however, security issues are still the main drawback to be improved, especially facing the problem of terminal power constraint and distributed netw...
Industrial Control Systems (ICS) and Cyber–Physical Systems (CPS) are critical infrastructures supporting national sectors, where cyberattacks can directly cause physical process disruptions and safety incidents. Following PRISMA 2020 guideline...
In this research, we address the problem of evaluating physical stability (PS) to close tailings dams (TD) from medium-sized Chilean mining using artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms. The PS can be analyzed through the study of critical variables...
Small-diameter tunnels play a crucial role in urban infrastructure, managing functions such as sewage, rainwater, and electrical systems. However, the safety assessment of small-diameter tunnel shield construction faces difficulties due to unclear ph...
In a modern flexible interconnected distribution network, the dynamic coupling effect between the traditional AC network model and the power electronic converter significantly enhances the nonlinearity and non-convexity of power flow calculations. In...
The protection of critical infrastructure such as water treatment and water distribution systems is crucial for a functioning economy. The use of cyber-physical systems in these systems presents numerous vulnerabilities to attackers. To enhance secur...
In this work, a novel workflow has been proposed, validated and applied to interpret the early time transient pressure data in tight oil reservoirs with physical constraints. More specifically, the theoretical model was developed to obtain the transi...
The electric grid is becoming increasingly cyber-physical with the addition of smart technologies, new communication interfaces, and automated grid-support functions. Because of this, it is no longer sufficient to only study the physical system dynam...
In this article, we cumulate previous research findings indicating that cyber-physical production systems bring about operations shaping social sustainability performance technologically. We contribute to the literature on sustainable cyber-physical...
With the in-depth integration of electric vehicles (EVs) and smart grids, the Cyber–Physical System for Vehicle–Grid (CPSVG) has become a crucial component of power systems. However, its inherent characteristic of deep cyber–physica...
This paper investigates the output synchronization of fractional-order cyber-physical systems (FOCPSs) under communication constraints. To address limited bandwidth and high transmission costs, an event-triggered encoding-decoding sampled-data iterat...
Cyber-physical power systems (CPPS) integrate information and communication technology into conventional electric power systems to facilitate bidirectional communication of information and electric power between users and power grids. Despite its ben...
Industrial cyber-physical systems face increasing security threats from sophisticated cyber attacks. Traditional anomaly detectors generally require exact system models and noise statistics, which are often unavailable in practical industrial environ...
29 December 2021
Mastering the information of arena environment is the premise for athletes to optimize their patterns of physical load. Therefore, improving the forecast accuracy of the arena conditions is an urgent task in competitive sports. This paper excavates t...
The integration of a high proportion of renewable energy has significantly reduced the grid inertia level and markedly increased the risk of transient frequency instability in power systems. Meanwhile, the large-scale integration of diverse heterogen...
The implementation of model predictive controls (MPCs) in buildings represents an important opportunity to reduce energy consumption and to apply demand side management strategies. In order to be effective, the MPC should be provided with an accurate...
Ensemble data assimilation systems generally suffer from underestimated background error covariance that leads to a filter divergence problem—the analysis diverges from the natural state by ignoring the observation influence due to the diminish...
Amidst the evolving communication technology landscape, conventional distribution networks have gradually metamorphosed into cyber–physical power systems (CPPSs). Within this transformative milieu, the cyber infrastructure not only bolsters gri...
The increasing deployment of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) swarms in Internet of Things (IoT) systems enables large-scale cooperative data collection. However, cooperative data collection by UAV swarms remains difficult due to sparse rewards, redunda...
10 June 2021
Work from home has increased greatly during the COVID-19 pandemic, and concerns have been raised that this would change physical behaviours. In the present study, 11 Brazilian office workers (five women, six men; mean [SD] age 39.3 [9.6] years) wore...
Urban forest parks play a vital role in promoting physical activities (PAs) and providing cultural ecosystem services (CESs) that enhance citizens’ well-being. This study aims to reevaluate CESs by focusing on the physical activity experiences...
In this study, the case of super typhoon Lekima, which landed in Jiangsu and Zhejiang Province on 4 August 2019, is numerically simulated. Based on the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model, the sensitivity experiments are carried out with dif...
Due to advances in technology, research in healthcare using a cyber-physical system (CPS) opens innovative dimensions of services. In this paper, the authors propose an energy- and service-level agreement (SLA)-efficient cyber physical system for E-h...
Although some methods have identified the physical urban area to a certain extent, the driving factors for the identification threshold have not been studied deeply. In this paper, vector building data and road intersection data are used for comparat...
Empirical analysis has found that mandatory reporting legislation has positive effects on case identification of child sexual abuse both initially and over the long term. However, there is little analysis of the initial and ongoing impact on child pr...
The article deals with the use of context-sensitive policies in the building of data acquisition systems in large scale distributed cyber-physical systems built on fog computing platforms. It is pointed out that the distinctive features of modern cyb...
To address the challenge of multimodal anomaly data governance in ship maintenance-cost prediction, this study proposes a three-stage hybrid data-cleansing framework integrating physical constraints and intelligent optimization. First, we construct a...
Storm events and accompanying heavy rain endanger the silty soils of the fertile and intensively-used agricultural landscape of the Saxon loess province in the European loess belt. In late spring 2016, persistent weather conditions with repeated and...
Physical inactivity increases the risk of many adverse health conditions, including the world’s major non-communicable diseases, such as coronary heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and breast and colon cancers, shortening life expectancy. There are mini...
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