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42 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,925 Views
15 Pages

15 March 2022

In quantum and quantum-inspired machine learning, a key step is to embed the data in the quantum space known as Hilbert space. Studying quantum kernel function, which defines the distances among the samples in the Hilbert space, belongs to the fundam...

(This article belongs to the Section E4: Mathematical Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
806 Views
37 Pages

1 August 2026

Accurate modeling of wind turbine power curves is essential for performance assessment, energy forecasting, condition monitoring, and operational optimization in wind energy systems. This study presents a SCADA-based comparative assessment of establi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancing Wind Turbine Frontiers: Multidisciplinary Solutions for Energy System Integration and Renewable Growth)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,031 Views
12 Pages

This paper proposes a new combined semiparametric estimator of the conditional variance that takes the product of a parametric estimator and a nonparametric estimator based on machine learning. A popular kernel-based machine learning algorithm, known...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Predictive Modeling for Economic and Financial Data)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,815 Views
16 Pages

Kernel Learning by Spectral Representation and Gaussian Mixtures

  • Luis R. Pena-Llamas,
  • Ramon O. Guardado-Medina,
  • Arturo Garcia and
  • Andres Mendez-Vazquez

14 February 2023

One of the main tasks in kernel methods is the selection of adequate mappings into higher dimension in order to improve class classification. However, this tends to be time consuming, and it may not finish with the best separation between classes. Th...

(This article belongs to the Collection Machine Learning in Computer Engineering Applications)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
944 Views
98 Pages

29 May 2026

This article develops a unified asymptotic theory for conditional U-statistics based on delta-sequence smoothing, thereby extending, in a substantial and conceptually coherent manner, the classical kernel-based framework for localized nonlinear condi...

(This article belongs to the Section D1: Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,841 Views
39 Pages

28 December 2022

U-statistics are a fundamental class of statistics derived from modeling quantities of interest characterized by responses from multiple subjects. U-statistics make generalizations the empirical mean of a random variable X to the sum of all k-tuples...

(This article belongs to the Section D1: Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,245 Views
16 Pages

GSA-KELM-KF: A Hybrid Model for Short-Term Traffic Flow Forecasting

  • Wenguang Chai,
  • Liangguang Zhang,
  • Zhizhe Lin,
  • Jinglin Zhou and
  • Teng Zhou

27 December 2023

Short-term traffic flow forecasting, an essential enabler for intelligent transportation systems, is a fundamental and challenging task for dramatically changing traffic flow over time. In this paper, we present a gravitational search optimized kerne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
3,431 Views
20 Pages

29 March 2025

Energy hubs integrating onsite renewable generation and battery storage provide cost-efficient solutions for meeting building electricity requirements. This study presents methods for modeling uncertainties in load demand and solar generation, rangin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization and Machine Learning Approaches for Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
597 Views
30 Pages

24 April 2026

Bayesian network-based causal structure learning provides an effective framework for uncovering causal relationships among continuous variables. However, many existing methods for continuous data still rely on strong parametric distribution assumptio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Symmetry/Asymmetry and Machine Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,447 Views
22 Pages

Computational Test for Conditional Independence

  • Christian B. H. Thorjussen,
  • Kristian Hovde Liland,
  • Ingrid Måge and
  • Lars Erik Solberg

24 July 2024

Conditional Independence (CI) testing is fundamental in statistical analysis. For example, CI testing helps validate causal graphs or longitudinal data analysis with repeated measures in causal inference. CI testing is difficult, especially when test...

(This article belongs to the Section Algorithms for Multidisciplinary Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,039 Views
14 Pages

22 October 2021

The objective of this work is to present a methodology that automates the prediction of students’ academic performance at the end of the course using data recorded in the first tasks of the academic year. Analyzing early student records is helpful in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Artificial Intelligence and Statistical Techniques with Applications to Health and Education)
  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,886 Views
39 Pages

This manuscript provides a comprehensive exploration of Probabilistic latent semantic analysis (PLSA), highlighting its strengths, drawbacks, and challenges. The PLSA, originally a tool for information retrieval, provides a probabilistic sense for a...

(This article belongs to the Section Information and Communication Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,660 Views
22 Pages

Machine Learning-Based GPR with LBFGS Kernel Parameters Selection for Optimal Throughput Mining in 5G Wireless Networks

  • Joseph Isabona,
  • Agbotiname Lucky Imoize,
  • Stephen Ojo,
  • Dinh-Thuan Do and
  • Cheng-Chi Lee

15 January 2023

Considering the ever-growing demand for an efficient method of deductive mining and extrapolative analysis of large-scale dimensional datasets, it is very critical to explore advanced machine learning models and algorithms that can reliably meet the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,210 Views
46 Pages

In machine learning, the Bayes classifier represents the theoretical optimum for minimizing classification errors. Since estimating high-dimensional probability densities is impractical, simplified approximations such as naïve Bayes and k-neares...

(This article belongs to the Section Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
408 Views
21 Pages

26 August 2026

Quantum federated learning (QFL) enables collaborative training of variational quantum circuits across decentralized clients, but client drift under non-IID data distributions degrades standard Federated Averaging (FedAvg). Existing aggregation metho...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Quantum Machine Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
3,860 Views
28 Pages

Ensemble Learning Techniques-Based Monitoring Charts for Fault Detection in Photovoltaic Systems

  • Fouzi Harrou,
  • Bilal Taghezouit,
  • Sofiane Khadraoui,
  • Abdelkader Dairi and ,
  • Ying Sun and
  • Amar Hadj Arab
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 September 2022

Over the past few years, there has been a significant increase in the interest in and adoption of solar energy all over the world. However, despite ongoing efforts to protect photovoltaic (PV) plants, they are continuously exposed to numerous anomali...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence Techniques for Solar Irradiance and PV Modeling and Forecasting)
  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
9,122 Views
15 Pages

Urinary Markers of Oxidative Stress in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

  • Joško Osredkar,
  • David Gosar,
  • Jerneja Maček,
  • Kristina Kumer and ,
  • Teja Fabjan,
  • Petra Finderle,
  • Saša Šterpin,
  • Mojca Zupan and
  • Maja Jekovec Vrhovšek
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Background: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a developmental disorder characterized by deficits in social interaction, restricted interest and repetitive behavior. Oxidative stress in response to environmental exposure plays a role in virtually ever...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Oxidative Stress in Food Additives and Other Exposomes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,033 Views
26 Pages

Causal Discovery and Reasoning for Continuous Variables with an Improved Bayesian Network Constructed by Locality Sensitive Hashing and Kernel Density Estimation

  • Chenghao Wei,
  • Chen Li,
  • Yingying Liu,
  • Song Chen and ,
  • Zhiqiang Zuo,
  • Pukai Wang and
  • Zhiwei Ye
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

24 January 2025

The structure learning of a Bayesian network (BN) is a crucial process that aims to unravel the complex dependencies relationships among variables using a given dataset. This paper proposes a new BN structure learning method for data with continuous...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Information Theory to Machine Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
14,519 Views
26 Pages

Mapping the Expansion of Boom Crops in Mainland Southeast Asia Using Dense Time Stacks of Landsat Data

  • Kaspar Hurni,
  • Annemarie Schneider,
  • Andreas Heinimann,
  • Duong H. Nong and
  • Jefferson Fox

29 March 2017

We performed a multi-date composite change detection technique using a dense-time stack of Landsat data to map land-use and land-cover change (LCLUC) in Mainland Southeast Asia (MSEA) with a focus on the expansion of boom crops, primarily tree crops....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mapping, Monitoring and Impact Assessment of Land Cover/Land Use Changes in South and South East Asia)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
460 Views
23 Pages

Entropy, Inhibition and Memory in Balanced Spiking Reservoirs

  • Luigi Rosati,
  • Nicola Toschi and
  • Andrea Duggento

10 July 2026

Recurrent neural networks are studied along two largely parallel tracks: as machine-learning models evaluated by task performance and as computational-neuroscience models of cortical circuits evaluated by dynamical realism. Reservoir computing offers...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Statistical and Physics-Based Interpretation of AI and Machine Learning Methods for Biomedical Data)
  • Article
  • Open Access
525 Views
24 Pages

Accurate and Interpretable Prediction of Exploration Input–Output Matching Under Data Scarcity: An Ensemble Learning Framework

  • Xiao Chen,
  • Hui Liu,
  • Weiyun Zhan,
  • Haitao Li and ,
  • Yu Cao and
  • Yuan Liang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

6 August 2026

Accurate prediction of input–output relationships in natural gas exploration is essential for improving exploration efficiency and optimizing investment allocation. However, this task is severely hindered by data sparsity and strong nonlinear c...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advanced Technology for Oil and Nature Gas Exploration)
  • Review
  • Open Access
163 Citations
19,870 Views
58 Pages

Exploring Kernel Machines and Support Vector Machines: Principles, Techniques, and Future Directions

  • Ke-Lin Du,
  • Bingchun Jiang,
  • Jiabin Lu,
  • Jingyu Hua and
  • M. N. S. Swamy

13 December 2024

The kernel method is a tool that converts data to a kernel space where operation can be performed. When converted to a high-dimensional feature space by using kernel functions, the data samples are more likely to be linearly separable. Traditional ma...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,443 Views
17 Pages

25 February 2022

Functional data, which provides information about curves, surfaces or anything else varying over a continuum, has become a commonly encountered type of data. The k-nearest neighbor (kNN) method, as a nonparametric method, has become one of the most p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Current Research on Mathematical Inequalities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,326 Views
16 Pages

5 November 2018

Oil is an important energy commodity. The difficulties of forecasting oil prices stem from the nonlinearity and non-stationarity of their dynamics. However, the oil prices are closely correlated with global financial markets and economic conditions,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 10 Years Energies - Horizon 2028)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,223 Views
13 Pages

Multimodal Early Birth Weight Prediction Using Multiple Kernel Learning

  • Lisbeth Camargo-Marín,
  • Mario Guzmán-Huerta,
  • Omar Piña-Ramirez and
  • Jorge Perez-Gonzalez

19 December 2023

In this work, a novel multimodal learning approach for early prediction of birth weight is presented. Fetal weight is one of the most relevant indicators in the assessment of fetal health status. The aim is to predict early birth weight using multimo...

(This article belongs to the Section Biomedical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,301 Views
22 Pages

28 February 2012

In this paper a new framework, called Compressive Kernelized Reinforcement Learning (CKRL), for computing near-optimal policies in sequential decision making with uncertainty is proposed via incorporating the non-adaptive data-independent Random Proj...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,750 Views
10 Pages

One of the main tasks in the problems of machine learning and curve fitting is to develop suitable models for given data sets. It requires to generate a function to approximate the data arising from some unknown function. The class of kernel regressi...

(This article belongs to the Section General Mathematics, Analysis)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,180 Views
30 Pages

Learning Continuous Decomposable Models Using Mutual Information and Statistical Copulas

  • Luiz Desuó Neto,
  • Henrique de Oliveira Caetano,
  • Matheus de Souza Sant’Anna Fogliatto and
  • Carlos Dias Maciel

4 March 2026

Learning dependence graphs from multivariate continuous data is challenging when marginal distributions are heterogeneous, since likelihood-based nonparametric scores can be sensitive to smoothing choices and can confound marginal irregularities, inc...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Theory, Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
480 Views
168 Pages

12 June 2026

This paper develops a boundary-sensitive asymptotic theory for nonparametric conditional U-statistics smoothed by support-adapted asymmetric kernels when the response variable is subject to Missing-at-Random observation. The problem lies at the inter...

(This article belongs to the Section D1: Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
9,928 Views
22 Pages

7 September 2012

In this paper, a pixel-based background modeling method, which uses nonparametric kernel density estimation, is proposed. To reduce the burden of image storage, we modify the original KDE method by using the first frame to initialize it and update it...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,922 Views
13 Pages

On the Smoothed Minimum Error Entropy Criterion

  • Badong Chen and
  • Jose C. Principe

12 November 2012

Recent studies suggest that the minimum error entropy (MEE) criterion can outperform the traditional mean square error criterion in supervised machine learning, especially in nonlinear and non-Gaussian situations. In practice, however, one has to est...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,365 Views
19 Pages

20 October 2022

Field seed maturity monitoring is essential to optimize the farming process and guarantee yield quality through high germination. Remote sensing of parsley fields through UAV multispectral imagery allows uniform scanning and better capture of crop in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Synergy of UAV Imagery and Artificial Intelligence for Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
68 Citations
7,293 Views
18 Pages

15 April 2020

In the smart grid environment, the penetration of electric vehicle (EV) is increasing, and dynamic pricing and vehicle-to-grid technologies are being introduced. Consequently, automatic charging and discharging scheduling responding to electricity pr...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Electric Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
3,959 Views
14 Pages

17 October 2021

The system identification of a ship dynamics model is crucial for the intelligent navigation and design of the ship’s controller. The fluid dynamic effect and the complicated geometry of the hull surface cause a nonlinear or asymmetrical behavior, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,603 Views
20 Pages

A Reinforcement Learning Method for Layout Design of Planar and Spatial Trusses using Kernel Regression

  • Ruifeng Luo,
  • Yifan Wang,
  • Zhiyuan Liu,
  • Weifang Xiao and
  • Xianzhong Zhao

17 August 2022

Truss layout design aims to find the optimal layout, considering node locations, connection topology between nodes, and cross-sectional areas of connecting bars. The design process of trusses can be represented as a reinforcement learning problem by...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Engineering Structural Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,242 Views
19 Pages

27 November 2018

With the widespread use of the Global Positioning System, indoor positioning technology has attracted increasing attention. Many systems with distinct deployment costs and positioning accuracies have been developed over the past decade for indoor pos...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Sensors Networks)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,965 Views
15 Pages

Lost in Optimization of Water Distribution Systems: Better Call Bayes

  • Antonio Candelieri,
  • Andrea Ponti,
  • Ilaria Giordani and
  • Francesco Archetti

3 March 2022

The main goal of this paper is to show that Bayesian optimization can be regarded as a general framework for the data-driven modelling and solution of problems arising in water distribution systems. Scenario-based hydraulic simulation and Monte Carlo...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydraulics and Hydrodynamics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,640 Views
31 Pages

Survival Analysis as Imprecise Classification with Trainable Kernels

  • Andrei Konstantinov,
  • Lev Utkin,
  • Vlada Efremenko,
  • Vladimir Muliukha and ,
  • Alexey Lukashin and
  • Natalya Verbova
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 September 2025

Survival analysis is a fundamental tool for modeling time-to-event data in healthcare, engineering, and finance, where censored observations pose significant challenges. While traditional methods like the Beran estimator offer nonparametric solutions...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Neural Network and Machine Learning Algorithms, Models and Architectures in Data Mining)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
546 Views
143 Pages

13 June 2026

This paper develops a unified asymptotic theory for conditional single-index U-statistics and the associated conditional U-processes in the setting of locally stationary functional time series subject to missing-at-random response mechanisms. The pro...

(This article belongs to the Section D1: Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,603 Views
22 Pages

4 June 2022

Effective prediction of wind power output intervals can capture the trend of uncertain wind output power in the form of probability, which not only can avoid the impact of randomness and volatility on grid security, but also can provide supportable i...

(This article belongs to the Topic Frontier Research in Energy Forecasting)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
2,609 Views
20 Pages

Using Deep Learning to Detect Anomalies in On-Load Tap Changer Based on Vibro-Acoustic Signal Features

  • Fataneh Dabaghi-Zarandi,
  • Vahid Behjat,
  • Michel Gauvin,
  • Patrick Picher and ,
  • Hassan Ezzaidi and
  • Issouf Fofana
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 March 2024

An On-Load Tap Changer (OLTC) that regulates transformer voltage is one of the most important and strategic components of a transformer. Detecting faults in this component at early stages is, therefore, crucial to prevent transformer outages. In rece...

(This article belongs to the Topic High Voltage Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
604 Views
24 Pages

Planning Method for Power System Considering Flexible Integration of Renewable Energy and Heterogeneous Resources

  • Yuejiao Wang,
  • Shumin Sun,
  • Zhipeng Lu,
  • Yiyuan Liu and ,
  • Yu Zhang,
  • Nan Yang and
  • Lei Zhang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

19 March 2026

The large-scale grid integration of distributed renewable energy enhances the flexible regulation capacity of the power system. However, the inherent randomness and volatility of its output, coupled with weak coupling access characteristics, pose sev...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Analysis and Control of New Power System with Multiple Types of Flexible Resources)