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1,039 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,806 Views
15 Pages

Coupling Denoising to Detection for SAR Imagery

  • Sujin Shin,
  • Youngjung Kim,
  • Insu Hwang,
  • Junhee Kim and
  • Sungho Kim

16 June 2021

Detecting objects in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery has received much attention in recent years since SAR can operate in all-weather and day-and-night conditions. Due to the prosperity and development of convolutional neural networks (CNNs),...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Image Simulation in Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,295 Views
12 Pages

21 February 2024

Image fusion is an effective and efficient way to express the feature information of an infrared image and abundant detailed information of a visible image in a single fused image. However, obtaining a fused result with good visual effect, while pres...

(This article belongs to the Section Engineering Optics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,434 Views
18 Pages

Transformer-Based Visual Object Tracking with Global Feature Enhancement

  • Shuai Wang,
  • Genwen Fang,
  • Lei Liu,
  • Jun Wang and ,
  • Kongfen Zhu and
  • Silas N. Melo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 November 2023

With the rise of general models, transformers have been adopted in visual object tracking algorithms as feature fusion networks. In these trackers, self-attention is used for global feature enhancement. Cross-attention is applied to fuse the features...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,235 Views
19 Pages

Fusing Feature Distribution Entropy with R-MAC Features in Image Retrieval

  • Pingping Liu,
  • Guixia Gou,
  • Huili Guo,
  • Danyang Zhang and ,
  • Hongwei Zhao and
  • Qiuzhan Zhou
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

25 October 2019

Image retrieval based on a convolutional neural network (CNN) has attracted great attention among researchers because of the high performance. The pooling method has become a research hotpot in the task of image retrieval in recent years. In this pap...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Entropy in Image Analysis II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,509 Views
15 Pages

27 November 2018

Environment perception is one of the major issues in autonomous driving systems. In particular, effective and robust drivable road region detection still remains a challenge to be addressed for autonomous vehicles in multi-lane roads, intersections a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Deep Learning-Based Image Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,690 Views
27 Pages

2 October 2021

This paper focuses on vessel detection through the fusion of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images acquired from spaceborne–airborne collaborative observations. The vessel target detection task becomes more challenging when it features inshore interf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,409 Views
22 Pages

22 September 2021

Image inpainting aims to fill in corrupted regions with visually realistic and semantically plausible contents. In this paper, we propose a progressive image inpainting method, which is based on a forked-then-fused decoder network. A unit called PC-R...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,407 Views
23 Pages

1 June 2022

Remote sensing (RS) image change detection (CD) is the procedure of detecting the change regions that occur in the same area in different time periods. A lot of research has extracted deep features and fused multi-scale features by convolutional neur...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Computer Vision, Pattern Recognition, Machine Learning and Symmetry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,609 Views
22 Pages

Infrared–Visible Image Fusion through Feature-Based Decomposition and Domain Normalization

  • Weiyi Chen,
  • Lingjuan Miao,
  • Yuhao Wang,
  • Zhiqiang Zhou and
  • Yajun Qiao

10 March 2024

Infrared–visible image fusion is valuable across various applications due to the complementary information that it provides. However, the current fusion methods face challenges in achieving high-quality fused images. This paper identifies a lim...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-Sensor Systems and Data Fusion in Remote Sensing II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
528 Views
35 Pages

Decoupled Region-Feature-Driven Camouflage Pattern Generation from Unpaired Background Sequences

  • Chaoyi Dong,
  • Yan Cao,
  • Yuchen Feng,
  • Ziyan Zhu and ,
  • Jun Yu,
  • Chen Chen and
  • Feng Xiong
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

9 May 2026

Camouflage design necessitates region-consistent colour and texture synthesis. However, practical datasets are frequently constrained by scarce paired supervision and cross-source distribution shift, which impede reliable generalisation across hetero...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,629 Views
18 Pages

25 December 2018

Aiming at the problem of poor robustness and the low effectiveness of target tracking in complex scenes by using single color features, an object-tracking algorithm based on dual color feature fusion via dimension reduction is proposed, according to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Sensors Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,182 Views
11 Pages

22 October 2020

Atomic force acoustic microscopy (AFAM) is a measurement method that uses the probe and acoustic wave to image the surface and internal structures of different materials. For cellular material, the morphology and phase images of AFAM reflect the oute...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,088 Views
21 Pages

30 March 2020

Current reported spatiotemporal solutions for fusing multisensor aerosol optical depth (AOD) products used to recover gaps either suffer from unacceptable accuracy levels, i.e., fixed rank smooth (FRS), or high time costs, i.e., Bayesian maximum entr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fusion of High-Level Remote Sensing Products)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,632 Views
21 Pages

An efficient method for the infrared and visible image fusion is presented using truncated Huber penalty function smoothing and visual saliency based threshold optimization. The method merges complementary information from multimodality source images...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Signal, Image and Information Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
6,926 Views
15 Pages

Airborne Infrared and Visible Image Fusion Combined with Region Segmentation

  • Yujia Zuo,
  • Jinghong Liu,
  • Guanbing Bai,
  • Xuan Wang and
  • Mingchao Sun

15 May 2017

This paper proposes an infrared (IR) and visible image fusion method introducing region segmentation into the dual-tree complex wavelet transform (DTCWT) region. This method should effectively improve both the target indication and scene spectrum fea...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-Sensor Integration and Fusion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,244 Views
17 Pages

27 August 2023

In order to achieve the effective computer recognition of the She ethnic clothing from different regions through the extraction of color features, this paper proposes a She ethnic clothing classification method based on the Flower Pollination Algorit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,173 Views
13 Pages

1 September 2022

To improve and enrich the wheat growth information, visible and thermal infrared (TIR) remote sensing images were simultaneously acquired by an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). A novel algorithm was proposed for fusing the visible and TIR images combin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Current Research on Hyperspectral and Multispectral Imaging and Their Applications in Precision Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,869 Views
16 Pages

Multiscale Image Matting Based Multi-Focus Image Fusion Technique

  • Sarmad Maqsood,
  • Umer Javed,
  • Muhammad Mohsin Riaz,
  • Muhammad Muzammil and ,
  • Fazal Muhammad and
  • Sunghwan Kim
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Multi-focus image fusion is a very essential method of obtaining an all focus image from multiple source images. The fused image eliminates the out of focus regions, and the resultant image contains sharp and focused regions. A novel multiscale image...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Signal, Image and Video Processing for Emerging Multimedia Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
4,151 Views
16 Pages

Progressively Hybrid Transformer for Multi-Modal Vehicle Re-Identification

  • Wenjie Pan,
  • Linhan Huang,
  • Jianbao Liang,
  • Lan Hong and
  • Jianqing Zhu

23 April 2023

Multi-modal (i.e., visible, near-infrared, and thermal-infrared) vehicle re-identification has good potential to search vehicles of interest in low illumination. However, due to the fact that different modalities have varying imaging characteristics,...

(This article belongs to the Topic Applications in Image Analysis and Pattern Recognition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,107 Views
13 Pages

18 June 2022

This paper proposes a 3D vehicle-detection algorithm based on multimodal feature fusion to address the problem of low vehicle-detection accuracy in unmanned system environment awareness. The algorithm matches the coordinate relationships between the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Middle Infrared (Mid-IR) Lasers and Their Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
7,399 Views

23 August 2019

Scene classification of high-resolution remote sensing images (HRRSI) is one of the most important means of land-cover classification. Deep learning techniques, especially the convolutional neural network (CNN) have been widely applied to the scene c...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing Image Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,692 Views
15 Pages

3DSG: A 3D LiDAR-Based Object Detection Method for Autonomous Mining Trucks Fusing Semantic and Geometric Features

  • Huazhi Li,
  • Zhangyu Wang,
  • Guizhen Yu,
  • Ziren Gong and ,
  • Bin Zhou,
  • Peng Chen and
  • Fei Zhao
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

5 December 2022

Object detection is an essential task for autonomous vehicles to ensure safety. Due to the complexity of mining environments, it is difficult to detect objects accurately and robustly. To address these issues, this paper proposes a novel 3D LiDAR-bas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,234 Views
25 Pages

12 October 2018

High-resolution hyperspectral images are in great demand but hard to acquire due to several existing fundamental and technical limitations. A practical way around this is to fuse multiple multiband images of the same scene with complementary spatial...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Future of Hyperspectral Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
9,674 Views
23 Pages

Bimodal Biometric Verification Using the Fusion of Palmprint and Infrared Palm-Dorsum Vein Images

  • Chih-Lung Lin,
  • Shih-Hung Wang,
  • Hsu-Yung Cheng,
  • Kuo-Chin Fan and ,
  • Wei-Lieh Hsu and
  • Chin-Rong Lai
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 December 2015

In this paper, we present a reliable and robust biometric verification method based on bimodal physiological characteristics of palms, including the palmprint and palm-dorsum vein patterns. The proposed method consists of five steps: (1) automaticall...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors for Robots)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
6,377 Views
16 Pages

Infrared and Visible Image Fusion through Details Preservation

  • Yaochen Liu,
  • Lili Dong,
  • Yuanyuan Ji and
  • Wenhai Xu

20 October 2019

In many actual applications, fused image is essential to contain high-quality details for achieving a comprehensive representation of the real scene. However, existing image fusion methods suffer from loss of details because of the error accumulation...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,051 Views
32 Pages

27 September 2023

Precipitation is one of the crucial variables in the hydrological and ecological cycles. High-quality precipitation data are of great importance for climate change, water resource management, and agricultural research over complex terrains. Recently,...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,262 Views
15 Pages

Improving MLP-Based Weakly Supervised Crowd-Counting Network via Scale Reasoning and Ranking

  • Ming Gao,
  • Mingfang Deng,
  • Huailin Zhao,
  • Yangjian Chen and
  • Yongqi Chen

MLP-based weakly supervised crowd counting approaches have made significant advancements over the past few years. However, owing to the limited datasets, the current MLP-based methods do not consider the problem of region-to-region dependency in the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence in Image and Video Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,397 Views
21 Pages

Gaze Estimation Based on a Multi-Stream Adaptive Feature Fusion Network

  • Changli Li,
  • Enrui Tong,
  • Kao Zhang,
  • Nenglun Cheng and ,
  • Zhongyuan Lai and
  • Zhigeng Pan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 March 2025

Recently, with the widespread application of deep learning networks, appearance-based gaze estimation has made breakthrough progress. However, most methods focus on feature extraction from the facial region while neglecting the critical role of the e...

(This article belongs to the Topic Visual Computing and Understanding: New Developments and Trends)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,103 Views
22 Pages

Improving the Accuracy of Open Source Digital Elevation Models with Multi-Scale Fusion and a Slope Position-Based Linear Regression Method

  • Yu Tian,
  • Shaogang Lei,
  • Zhengfu Bian,
  • Jie Lu and ,
  • Shubi Zhang and
  • Jie Fang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 November 2018

The growing need to monitor changes in the surface of the Earth requires a high-quality, accessible Digital Elevation Model (DEM) dataset, whose development has become a challenge in the field of Earth-related research. The purpose of this paper is t...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing Image Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
541 Views
19 Pages

26 February 2026

With the prosperity of e-commerce applications, the web data of products are presented by multiple modalities, e.g., vision and language. For mining the product characteristics, multimodal attribute values are crucial, which are extracted from textua...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
5,310 Views
16 Pages

A Novel Detector Based on Convolution Neural Networks for Multiscale SAR Ship Detection in Complex Background

  • Wenxin Dai,
  • Yuqing Mao,
  • Rongao Yuan,
  • Yijing Liu and ,
  • Xuemei Pu and
  • Chuan Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 April 2020

Convolution neural network (CNN)-based detectors have shown great performance on ship detections of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images. However, the performance of current models has not been satisfactory enough for detecting multiscale ships and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing in Vessel Detection and Navigation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,530 Views
16 Pages

A Method Based on Multi-Network Feature Fusion and Random Forest for Foreign Objects Detection on Transmission Lines

  • Yanzhen Yu,
  • Zhibin Qiu,
  • Haoshuang Liao,
  • Zixiang Wei and ,
  • Xuan Zhu and
  • Zhibiao Zhou
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 May 2022

Foreign objects such as kites, nests and balloons, etc., suspended on transmission lines may shorten the insulation distance and cause short-circuits between phases. A detection method for foreign objects on transmission lines is proposed, which comb...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Intelligent Imaging Technology Ⅲ)
  • Article
  • Open Access
220 Citations
11,480 Views
18 Pages

28 January 2020

Object detection in point cloud data is one of the key components in computer vision systems, especially for autonomous driving applications. In this work, we present Voxel-Feature Pyramid Network, a novel one-stage 3D object detector that utilizes r...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensors)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,778 Views
10 Pages

22 May 2025

Fused silica glass is a critical material in many industries due to its superior physicochemical properties. The detection of subsurface damage (SSD) poses fundamental challenges that directly affect the performance of fused silica glass. The polariz...

(This article belongs to the Section Optical and Photonic Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,696 Views
19 Pages

Pest Region Detection in Complex Backgrounds via Contextual Information and Multi-Scale Mixed Attention Mechanism

  • Wei Zhang,
  • Youqiang Sun,
  • He Huang,
  • Haotian Pei and ,
  • Jiajia Sheng and
  • Po Yang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

In precision agriculture, effective monitoring of corn pest regions is crucial to developing early scientific prevention strategies and reducing yield losses. However, complex backgrounds and small objects in real farmland bring challenges to accurat...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence and Digital Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,055 Views
19 Pages

Combining Regional Energy and Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets for Infrared and Visible Image Fusion

  • Xiaoxue Xing,
  • Cong Luo,
  • Jian Zhou,
  • Minghan Yan and ,
  • Cheng Liu and
  • Tingfa Xu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 November 2021

To get more obvious target information and more texture features, a new fusion method for the infrared (IR) and visible (VIS) images combining regional energy (RE) and intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IFS) is proposed, and this method can be described by s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Instrument and Measurement Based on Sensing Technology in China)
  • Article
  • Open Access
119 Citations
14,109 Views
21 Pages

22 January 2017

To understand driving environments effectively, it is important to achieve accurate detection and classification of objects detected by sensor-based intelligent vehicle systems, which are significantly important tasks. Object detection is performed f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors for Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
743 Views
23 Pages

14 June 2026

Multimodal image fusion is a promising technology designed to fuse information from different medical sensors, which offer structured insights for disease diagnosis and treatment. However, existing 2D-centric fusion methods fail to capture 3D spatial...

(This article belongs to the Section Biomedical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,475 Views
14 Pages

10 May 2023

In tasks of transmission line defect detection, traditional object detection algorithms are ineffective, with few training samples of defective components. Meta-learning uses multi-task learning as well as fine-tuning to learn common features in diff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
567 Views
27 Pages

15 May 2026

Because high-precision DEMs are costly to obtain, while low-precision DEMs often fail to meet accuracy requirements for watershed flood simulation, this study proposes a multi-source DEM fusion method based on the Random Forest algorithm. This method...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Managing Water Under a New Hydrological Normal: Innovations for Resilience in the Face of Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
397 Views
18 Pages

2 September 2026

Infrared and visible image fusion combines the thermal cues captured by infrared sensors with the rich structural and texture information provided by visible images. This technique is particularly valuable for security surveillance, nighttime scene p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,706 Views
18 Pages

20 December 2024

In the field of remote sensing, cloud cover severely reduces the quality of satellite observations of the earth. Due to the complete absence of information in cloud-covered regions, cloud removal with a single optical image is an ill-posed problem. S...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Remote Sensing Image Processing Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,327 Views
15 Pages

4 November 2024

Compared with discrete emotion space, image emotion analysis based on dimensional emotion space can more accurately represent fine-grained emotion. Meanwhile, this high-precision representation of emotion requires dimensional emotion prediction metho...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Smart Mobile Sensing Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Views
22 Pages

Video Stabilization Based on Key-Structure Semantic Constraints and Grid Motion Fusion

  • Xiaobing Yu,
  • Yuqing Zhang,
  • Chao Zheng,
  • Zhihui Fan and
  • Tianming Zhan

5 November 2026

To address video jitter and key-structure positional drift in industrial surveillance scenarios, this paper proposes a video stabilization method based on key-structure semantic constraints and grid motion fusion. First, Segment Anything Model 3 (SAM...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,947 Views
22 Pages

Exploiting Superpixels for Multi-Focus Image Fusion

  • Areeba Ilyas,
  • Muhammad Shahid Farid,
  • Muhammad Hassan Khan and
  • Marcin Grzegorzek

21 February 2021

Multi-focus image fusion is the process of combining focused regions of two or more images to obtain a single all-in-focus image. It is an important research area because a fused image is of high quality and contains more details than the source imag...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Image Fusion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,018 Views
19 Pages

12 February 2025

The geological structure in the Red River fault zone (RRF) and adjacent areas is complex. Due to the lack of high-precision gravity data in the study area, it is difficult to obtain the distribution of materials within the Earth’s crust. In thi...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,264 Views
21 Pages

Diverse-Region Hyperspectral Image Classification via Superpixelwise Graph Convolution Technique

  • Yan Huang,
  • Xiao Zhou,
  • Bobo Xi,
  • Jiaojiao Li and ,
  • Jian Kang,
  • Shiyang Tang,
  • Zhanye Chen and
  • Wei Hong
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

17 June 2022

In this paper, a diverse-region hyperspectral image classification (DRHy) method is proposed by considering both irregularly local pixels and globally contextual connections between pixels. Specifically, the proposed method is operated on non-Euclide...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances of Hyperspectral Imaging Data Applications in Land Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,797 Views
27 Pages

17 October 2022

In the recent years, visual navigation has been considered an effective mechanism for achieving an autonomous landing of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). Nevertheless, with the limitations of visual cameras, the effectiveness of visual algorithms is...

(This article belongs to the Section Aeronautics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,156 Views
36 Pages

25 April 2025

When objects are obscured by shadows or dim surroundings, image quality is improved by fusing near-infrared and visible-light images. At night, when visible and NIR lights are insufficient, long-wave infrared (LWIR) imaging can be utilized, necessita...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematics for Visual Computing: Acquisition, Processing, Analysis and Rendering of Visual Information)
  • Article
  • Open Access
418 Views
26 Pages

12 July 2026

Fusing infrared and visible images can effectively compensate for the inherent limitations of each modality in different scenes, resulting in fused images that contain richer information. However, existing methods often struggle to balance global dep...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Image Fusion and Object Detection Using Multi-Modal Remote Sensing Data)

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