You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

2,814 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,386 Views
26 Pages

9 May 2022

As one of the key issues in aviation safety, loss-of-control in the form of adverse aircraft-pilot couplings is attracting attention increasingly. Dynamic-pitch-control envelope shows to be a promising means to evaluate the loss-of-control related to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,228 Views
17 Pages

Influence of Building Envelope Modeling Parameters on Energy Simulation Results

  • Simon Muhič,
  • Dimitrije Manić,
  • Ante Čikić and
  • Mirko Komatina

7 June 2025

This study investigates the influence of input values for building energy model parameters on simulation results, with the aim of improving the reliability and sustainability of energy performance assessments. Dynamic simulations were conducted in TR...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,075 Views
19 Pages

A Crown Contour Envelope Model of Chinese Fir Based on Random Forest and Mathematical Modeling

  • Yingze Tian,
  • Baoguo Wu,
  • Xiaohui Su,
  • Yan Qi,
  • Yuling Chen and
  • Zhiqiang Min

31 December 2020

The tree crown is an important part of a tree and is closely related to forest growth status, forest canopy density, and other forest growth indicators. Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook) is an important tree species in southern China...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
858 Views
22 Pages

18 April 2025

Envelope modeling is an efficient way to obtain the large-signal amplitude and phase dynamics of fast-varying sinusoidal signals required for, e.g., resonant frequency tracking or energy transfer rate regulation in power converters. In addition, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,186 Views
19 Pages

Evaluation Model of Environmental Impacts of Insulation Building Envelopes

  • Qianmiao Yang,
  • Liyao Kong,
  • Hui Tong and
  • Xiaolin Wang

13 March 2020

Energy consumption during use is the focus of insulation envelope design, but the environmental impact of other stages in the entire life cycle of building envelopes should be of equal concern. In this paper, a model has been developed based on the l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
881 Views
28 Pages

28 November 2024

In this paper, we propose a sparse partial envelope model that performs response variable selection efficiently under the partial envelope model. We discuss its theoretical properties including consistency, an oracle property and the asymptotic distr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,275 Views
11 Pages

6 May 2020

The boundary conditions significantly affect solution behavior near rough interfaces. This paper presents general asymptotic analysis of solutions for the rigid plastic double slip and rotation model in the vicinity of an envelope of characteristics...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,321 Views
22 Pages

7 May 2024

Understanding the intricate relationships between climate and vegetation remains a fundamental challenge in contemporary ecology. The ability to anticipate the specific climatic factors affecting different tree species and understand how they respond...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,565 Views
14 Pages

19 September 2018

This paper reports the biaxial tensile mechanical properties of the envelope material through experimental and constitutive models. First, the biaxial tensile failure tests of the envelope material with different stress ratio in warp and weft directi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,573 Views
22 Pages

3 November 2021

In this study, a hysteresis envelope mathematical model for the double extended end-plate bolted beam-to-column joint is proposed. The aim of a proposed joint model is to provide a more realistic behaviour of steel frames under seismic loading by usi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,963 Views
12 Pages

Interaction of Methylene Blue with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Envelope Revealed by Molecular Modeling

  • Ilya Kovalenko,
  • Ekaterina Kholina,
  • Vladimir Fedorov,
  • Sergei Khruschev,
  • Ekaterina Vasyuchenko,
  • Gennady Meerovich and
  • Marina Strakhovskaya

2 November 2023

Methylene blue has multiple antiviral properties against Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-related Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The ability of methylene blue to inhibit different stages of the virus life cycle, both in light-independent and photodynam...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,009 Views
26 Pages

Evaluating Territorial Space Use Efficiency: A Geographic Data Envelopment Model Considering Geospatial Effects

  • Minrui Zheng,
  • Yin Ma,
  • Xinqi Zheng,
  • Xvlu Wang,
  • Li Li,
  • Feng Xu,
  • Xiaoyuan Zhang,
  • Fuping Gan,
  • Jianchao Wang and
  • Zhengkun Zhu

17 March 2025

Accurately evaluating territorial space use efficiency is a prerequisite for promoting the realization of high-quality development. Existing efficiency evaluation models all treat decision making units (DMUs) as independent individuals, ignoring geos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,104 Views
23 Pages

19 August 2013

This study proposes an artificial neural network (ANN)-based thermal control method for buildings with double skin envelopes that has rational relationships between the ANN model input and output. The relationship between the indoor air temperature a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,052 Views
17 Pages

The addition of fins to suction anchors has been proposed to enhance bearing capacity in combined loadings. This study examines the failure envelope of finned suction anchors subjected to combined vertical–horizontal loadings in normally and li...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,312 Views
24 Pages

18 September 2019

This paper proposes an extended comparative evaluation model framework (ECEMF) that highlights two objectives: (1) a specific economic evaluation method for the cost-optimisation of prefabricated lightweight system envelopes to achieve a greater valu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,750 Views
18 Pages

Data Envelopment Analysis and Multifactor Asset Pricing Models

  • Pablo Solórzano-Taborga,
  • Ana Belén Alonso-Conde and
  • Javier Rojo-Suárez

Recent literature shows that market anomalies have significantly diminished, while research on market factors has largely improved the performance of asset pricing models. In this paper we study the extent to which data envelopment analysis (DEA) tec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,413 Views
31 Pages

Algorithm for Application of a Basic Model for the Data Envelopment Analysis Method in Technical Systems

  • Mariia Pokushko,
  • Alena Stupina,
  • Inmaculada Medina-Bulo,
  • Svetlana Ezhemanskaya,
  • Roman Kuzmich and
  • Roman Pokushko

27 September 2023

The aim of this study is to solve the problem of increasing the efficiency of fuel and energy complex enterprises. Because such enterprises are complex systems, it is difficult to optimize their work, taking into account all the technical indicators...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,695 Views
20 Pages

17 March 2020

This paper focuses on business financial health evaluation with the use of selected mathematical and statistical methods. The issue of financial health assessment and prediction of business failure is a widely discussed topic across various industrie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,314 Views
23 Pages

9 March 2021

The building envelope’s overall thermal transfer value (OTTV) is an essential aspect of creating sustainable and energy-saving architecture. The original OTTV formula makes it difficult for any user who is not an expert to calculate OTTV. Designers u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,848 Views
19 Pages

29 June 2019

To find sustainable technology in various areas, we propose an analytical methodology based on data envelopment analysis (DEA) and the state space model (SSM). DEA is an analytical method used to compare the efficiencies and performances of several i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
10,127 Views
23 Pages

Optimization of HIV-1 Envelope DNA Vaccine Candidates within Three Different Animal Models, Guinea Pigs, Rabbits and Cynomolgus Macaques

  • Marie Borggren,
  • Lasse Vinner,
  • Betina Skovgaard Andresen,
  • Berit Grevstad,
  • Johanna Repits,
  • Mark Melchers,
  • Tara Laura Elvang,
  • Rogier W Sanders,
  • Frédéric Martinon and
  • Anders Fomsgaard
  • + 8 authors

19 July 2013

HIV-1 DNA vaccines have many advantageous features. Evaluation of HIV-1 vaccine candidates often starts in small animal models before macaque and human trials. Here, we selected and optimized DNA vaccine candidates through systematic testing in rabbi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,242 Views
21 Pages

22 March 2021

In previous studies, a smeared truss model based on a refinement of the rotating-angle softened truss model (RA-STM) was proposed to predict the full response of structural concrete panel elements under in-plane monotonic loading. This model, called...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,319 Views
21 Pages

5 December 2023

The main purpose of this study is to provide a comparative analysis of several possible approaches to applying data envelopment analysis (DEA) in the case where some decision making units (DMUs) in the original sample have negative system outputs. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,149 Views
14 Pages

14 February 2025

Climate Envelope Models (CEMs) commonly employ 19 bioclimatic variables to predict species distributions, yet selecting which variables to include remains a critical challenge. Although it seems logical to select ecologically relevant variables, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
11,298 Views
22 Pages

27 January 2020

Building Information Modeling (BIM) and sustainable buildings are two future cornerstones of the Architectural, Engineering and Construction (AEC) industry. In Singapore’s context, the Green Mark (GM) scoring system is prevalently used to asses...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,221 Views
21 Pages

18 December 2019

With the reform of the power system, the retail electricity market in China has gradually been liberalized. The mechanism of freely selling electricity have been set up. To grab market share and increase profits, electricity retail companies have int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,850 Views
17 Pages

14 May 2023

In order to ensure a smooth construction project, it is necessary to select an appropriate contractor. However, traditional bid evaluation methods are highly subjective in determining weights. Data envelopment analysis (DEA), a comprehensive bid eval...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,784 Views
23 Pages

The COVID-19 pandemic impacted many socio-economic areas of countries around the world. It has made the production and business situations of enterprises face substantial difficulties. In this study, the authors used data envelopment analysis (DEA) m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
78 Citations
6,773 Views
16 Pages

23 June 2018

Water resources are important and irreplaceable natural and economic resources. Achieving a balance between economic prosperity and protection of water resource environments is a major issue in China. This article develops a data envelopment analysis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,295 Views
24 Pages

4 November 2024

In order to establish a suitable restoring force correction model for enveloped steel jacket (ESJ)-confined seismic-damaged rectangular recycled aggregate concrete-filled steel tubular (RRACFST) columns, based on experimental research, a study of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,702 Views
24 Pages

Which Green Transport Corridors (GTC) Are Efficient? A Dual-Step Approach Using Network Equilibrium Model (NEM) and Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)

  • Paulo Nocera Alves Junior,
  • Isotilia Costa Melo,
  • José Eduardo Holler Branco,
  • Daniela Bacchi Bartholomeu and
  • José Vicente Caixeta-Filho

26 February 2021

The development of Green Transport Corridors (GTCs) is an important strategy to help a region achieve more sustainable solutions. When such GTCs are implemented, multimodal supply chains and environmentally-friendly alternatives for freight transport...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,239 Views
18 Pages

1 July 2018

The cooling load calculation of building envelopes is important for building design to realize building energy efficiency. A simplified way to predict the building envelope cooling loads is desperately needed to predict the cooling load of building e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,664 Views
14 Pages

Influence of Tire Parameters on Contact Patch and Axle Force Generation against Short Obstacles Using DOE Approach

  • Vikas Birajdar,
  • Seyed Jamaleddin Mostafavi Yazdi,
  • Madhu Kandampadath,
  • Mohammad Behroozi and
  • Javad Baqersad

24 September 2024

Understanding the behavior of tires on uneven and varied road surfaces poses a substantial challenge for vehicle ride engineers. To accurately predict road load forces on the axle, various numerical ride models must be utilized to incorporate a reali...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,039 Views
17 Pages

8 December 2022

Photosynthesis is an important process in plants which influences their development and productivity. Many factors can control the efficiency of photosynthesis, including CO2 conductance of leaf mesophyll, which affects the CO2 availability for Rubis...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,127 Views
15 Pages

Building energy consumption and ways to reduce it have drawn increasing attention in recent decades. Thermal transmittance is not only a code-enforced parameter during the design and retrofit phase of building assemblies, but also strongly related to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,259 Views
28 Pages

Research on Carbon Reduction Path for Whole-Process Design of Prefabricated Envelope System Based on SEM

  • Qiong Chen,
  • Baolin Huang,
  • Yanhua Wu,
  • Hong Zhang,
  • Ullah Habib and
  • Zhen Che

25 February 2025

Prefabricated buildings, characterized by factory production, on-site assembly, and efficient and refined management, enhance construction efficiency, reduce building time, and promote material reuse and recycling. The energy consumption (and carbon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,131 Views
16 Pages

Predictive Models for Elastic Bending Behavior of a Wood Composite Sandwich Panel

  • Mostafa Mohammadabadi,
  • James Jarvis,
  • Vikram Yadama and
  • William Cofer

1 June 2020

Strands produced from small-diameter timbers of lodgepole and ponderosa pine were used to fabricate a composite sandwich structure as a replacement for traditional building envelope materials, such as roofing. It is beneficial to develop models that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,425 Views
24 Pages

10 May 2023

This article focuses on developing an energy simulation model through Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Building Energy Modeling (BEM)to optimize energy in building design in Vietnam. Reducing the energy consumption in buildings will help reduc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,257 Views
24 Pages

13 September 2024

The problem of machining complex surfaces with non-ball-end cutters by strip-width-maximization machining is formulated as a kind of surface fitting problem in which the tool surface envelope feature line approximates the design surface under the mov...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,893 Views
21 Pages

21 September 2020

Research Highlights: We modeled climate-biome envelopes at high resolution in the Western Great Lakes Region for recent and future time-periods. The projected biome shifts, in conjunction with heterogeneous distribution of protected land, may create...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
8,603 Views
10 Pages

Bolted joints are widely used in composite aircraft structures, for their assembly. The appropriate bolted joint configuration (hole/bolt diameter, pitch, etc.) is carefully selected during the detail design phase, where high fidelity numerical model...

  • Article
  • Open Access
525 Views
23 Pages

20 October 2025

Various studies on the envelope renovation of existing residential buildings have quantified energy savings effects across various climate conditions and building types yet have also reported discrepancies between predicted and actual energy savings...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
10,051 Views
28 Pages

As one of the biggest energy consumers, buildings are the focus of the energy conservation market, and the building envelope, which has the highest impact on heating and cooling loads, is one of the main targets in retrofit projects. Several material...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,449 Views
22 Pages

24 January 2024

The ongoing global energy crisis in Europe has intensified energy poverty in vulnerable households, prompting a critical examination of passive retrofit strategies for improving the habitability of obsolete social housing in southern Europe from the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,722 Views
7 Pages

Planetary Nebulae Shaped by Common Envelope Evolution

  • Adam Frank,
  • Zhuo Chen,
  • Thomas Reichardt,
  • Orsola De Marco,
  • Eric Blackman and
  • Jason Nordhaus

26 October 2018

The morphologies of planetary nebula have long been believed to be due to wind shaping processes in which a “fast wind” from the central star impacts a previously ejected envelope. It is assumed that asymmetries existing in the “slow wind” envelope w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,413 Views
27 Pages

An Adaptive Autogram Approach Based on a CFAR Detector for Incipient Cavitation Detection

  • Ning Chu,
  • Linlin Wang,
  • Liang Yu,
  • Changbo He,
  • Linlin Cao,
  • Bin Huang and
  • Dazhuan Wu

17 April 2020

Cavitation failure often occurs in centrifugal pumps, resulting in severe harm to their performance and life-span. Nowadays, it has become crucial to detect incipient cavitation ahead of cavitation failure. However, most envelope demodulation methods...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,172 Views
24 Pages

MEVO: A Metamodel-Based Evolutionary Optimizer for Building Energy Optimization

  • Rafael Batres,
  • Yasaman Dadras,
  • Farzad Mostafazadeh and
  • Miroslava Kavgic

10 October 2023

A deep energy retrofit of building envelopes is a vital strategy to reduce final energy use in existing buildings towards their net-zero emissions performance. Building energy modeling is a reliable technique that provides a pathway to analyze and op...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,306 Views
21 Pages

8 October 2022

Landing a helicopter to the ship flight deck is most demanding even for the most experienced pilots and modeling and simulation of the ship-helicopter dynamic interface is a substantially challenging technical problem. In this paper, a coupling numer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,817 Views
10 Pages

Effects of Metal Fasteners of Ventilated Building Facade on the Thermal Performances of Building Envelopes

  • Abdulrahman Alghamdi,
  • Hamzah Alharthi,
  • Abdulelah Alanazi and
  • Mohammad Halawani

Thermal bridging in the building envelope is one of the main causes of energy losses, even in high-efficiency ventilated building façades. In this study, the effects of point-thermal bridges attributed to metal fasteners on the heat transferred throu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,291 Views
13 Pages

2 November 2021

In this paper, we focus on the asymptotic and transient dynamics of the studied ecosystem and measure the response to perturbation of the stochastic ratio-dependent predator–prey model. The method we use is mainly based on the Kronecker product and n...

of 57