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309 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,295 Views
16 Pages

The plum rain season is a special climatic phenomenon in east Asia, which is characterized by persistent rainfall, a high temperature, and humidity, providing suitable environmental conditions for certain pathogenic bacteria, thus increasing the inci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,334 Views
21 Pages

Design of a Biomechatronic Device for Upright Mobility in People with SCI Using an Exoskeleton Like a Stabilization System

  • Miguel Angel Hernández-Rámos,
  • José de Jesús Agustín Flores-Cuautle,
  • Alessandro Filippeschi,
  • José Pastor Rodríguez-Jarquin,
  • Ofelia Landeta-Escamilla,
  • Juan Manuel Jacinto-Villegas and
  • Oscar Osvaldo Sandoval-Gonzalez

12 August 2022

This paper presents a novel biomechatronic device that resolves the necessities of mobility for people with spinal cord trauma (SCI) and disability. The proposed device features a safe and reliable mobility mechanism that withstands daily use without...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,798 Views
18 Pages

9 April 2022

In South Africa, distribution transformers (DTs) facilitating solar photovoltaic applications represent the highest percentage of total ownership cost investment for independent power producers (IPPs). One of the most indispensable variables that reg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,726 Views
11 Pages

Taiwan has actively promoted the concept of "successful aging" in recent years. The Executive Yuan drafted the White Paper for Aged Society, which set the primary goal to enable seniors to deal with daily life more independently. Although ‘thir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,737 Views
21 Pages

19 October 2021

The necessity of caring for elderly people is increasing. Great efforts are being made to enable the elderly population to remain independent for as long as possible. Technologies are being developed to monitor the daily activities of a person to det...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,408 Views
24 Pages

This study investigated how specific sustainability topics disclosed in standalone sustainability reports influence firm value and whether third-party assurance moderates this relationship. Drawing on signaling, agency, stakeholder, and legitimacy th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,447 Views
11 Pages

2 January 2019

Probabilistic models are useful tools in understanding rainfall characteristics, generating synthetic data and predicting future events. This study describes the results from an analysis on comparing the probabilistic nature of daily, monthly and sea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,696 Views
11 Pages

Correlation Between Reduced Daily Living Competence and the Risk of Postoperative Delirium in Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery

  • Louisa Katharina Rahm,
  • Henriette Louise Moellmann,
  • Carla Stenmanns,
  • Erik Schiffner,
  • Joachim Windolf,
  • Helmut Frohnhofen and
  • David Latz

8 November 2024

Background/Objectives: Postoperative delirium is a prevalent and serious complication among elderly patients following surgical procedures. Prior research indicates that reduced competence in daily living, as evidenced by limitations in performing Ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,325 Views
22 Pages

Impact of Desert Dust on Air Quality: What is the Meaningfulness of Daily PM Standards in Regions Close to the Sources? The Example of Southern Tunisia

  • Christel Bouet,
  • Mohamed Taieb Labiadh,
  • Jean Louis Rajot,
  • Gilles Bergametti,
  • Béatrice Marticorena,
  • Thierry Henry des Tureaux,
  • Mohsen Ltifi,
  • Saâd Sekrafi and
  • Anaïs Féron

6 August 2019

Desert dust is now recognized as a major health hazard. However, there still exists a lack of measurements of desert dust atmospheric loads in regions located in the vicinity of the major desert areas, where a growing part of the world population is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,335 Views
14 Pages

External Robotic Arm vs. Upper Limb Exoskeleton: What Do Potential Users Need?

  • Hyung Seok Nam,
  • Han Gil Seo,
  • Ja-Ho Leigh,
  • Yoon Jae Kim,
  • Sungwan Kim and
  • Moon Suk Bang

17 June 2019

Robotic devices that practically assist activities of daily living (ADL) are scarce. The aim of this study was to investigate practical demands of potential users of external robotic arms and upper limb exoskeletons for assistance in ADL. A survey wa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
47 Citations
8,901 Views
27 Pages

19 January 2022

The efficient and selective detection of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) provides key information for various purposes ranging from the toxicological analysis of indoor/outdoor environments to the diagnosis of diseases or to the investigation of bi...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,837 Views
5 Pages

8 August 2019

The necessity for humans inhabiting the 21st century to slow down and take time to carry out daily practices frames the discourse of this research note. We suggest reconceptualising tourist wellbeing through the concept of slow adventure, as a respon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,483 Views
23 Pages

3 September 2019

The matching characteristics of wind power output and nuclear power peak shaving are studied and the influence of coordinated dispatching of wind power and nuclear power on peak shaving flexibility and cost of the power grid is analyzed. Taking the l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,498 Views
11 Pages

11 August 2021

This study aims to clarify the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on home range. The home range is the area that individuals traverse in conducting their daily activities, such as working and shopping. In Japan, the central government declared the first...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,365 Views
23 Pages

The Influence of Smartphone Games on Students’ Self-Concept

  • Ya-Chuan Ko,
  • Chi-Hung Lo and
  • Yung-Chih Chang

12 August 2021

Children begin to understand the world from birth, gradually recognizing their existence. On interaction with their surrounding environments, they begin to recognize themselves and gradually develop self-concepts. With the advancement in technology,...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,796 Views
3 Pages

On-Line Water Consumption Monitoring as a Tool for Optimal Management of Water Distribution Network

  • Joanna Gwoździej-Mazur,
  • Dariusz Andraka,
  • Bartosz Kaźmierczak and
  • Wojciech Kruszyński

Monitoring and computer modeling of water networks is an effective tool supporting water management in the city. The aim of this paper is to present the results of measurement campaigns carried out in Polanica-Zdrój, preceding the construction, calib...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,397 Views
12 Pages

Background: Our aim was to gain a deeper understanding of perceived predictors for actual arm use during daily functional activities. Methods: Qualitative study. Semi-structured interview data collected from individuals with chronic stroke living in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,823 Views
18 Pages

4 December 2018

This study examines the price impact of intraday trading activity and daily market liquidity of Chinese agricultural futures by analyzing continuous intraday 15-min and daily trading datasets, respectively. Corn and soybean, the necessity of the nati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,896 Views
14 Pages

Short-Term Effect of Air Pollution on Daily Hospital Visits for Anxiety Disorders in Southern China with Low Pollution Concentrations

  • Xinyuan Zhong,
  • Tingting Guo,
  • Jianghui Zhang,
  • Qiong Wang,
  • Rong Yin,
  • Kunpeng Wu,
  • Qing Zou,
  • Meng Zheng,
  • Brian J. Hall and
  • Wen Chen
  • + 2 authors

9 January 2025

The global prevalence and burden of anxiety disorders (ADs) are increasing. However, findings on the acute effects of air pollution on ADs remain inconclusive. We evaluated the effects of short-term exposure to ambient air pollutants, including fine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,318 Views
14 Pages

8 June 2024

As a growing part of the world population is suffering from pollen-induced allergies, increasing the number of pollen monitoring stations and developing new dedicated measurement networks has become a necessity. To this purpose, Beenose, a new automa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,120 Views
13 Pages

12 December 2024

Xenobiotic aromatic compounds are the raw materials of necessities in modern life, such as plastics, pesticides, and antibiotics. To meet the global requirements, their production and consumption have continually increased, and thus, the vast amount...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
7,921 Views
16 Pages

26 October 2022

Oil has historically been the most significant primary energy source for our daily lives and business activities. However, recent skyrocketing oil prices have been one of the greatest concerns among policymakers, business executives, and the general...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,552 Views
12 Pages

Selective Daily Mobility Bias in the Community Food Environment: Case Study of Greater Hartford, Connecticut

  • Ailing Jin,
  • Xiang Chen,
  • Xiao Huang,
  • Zhenlong Li,
  • Caitlin E. Caspi and
  • Ran Xu

13 January 2023

The community food environment has potential influences on community members’ dietary health outcomes, such as obesity and Type II diabetes. However, most existing studies evaluating such health effects neglect human mobility. In food patrons&r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,817 Views
17 Pages

Bionic Design of a Novel Portable Hand-Elbow Coordinate Exoskeleton for Activities of Daily Living

  • Qingyun Meng,
  • Guanxin Liu,
  • Qiaoling Meng,
  • Xin Xu,
  • Liang Qin and
  • Hongliu Yu

This paper presents the mechanical design and test of a portable hand-elbow combination linkage upper limb rehabilitation robot, which can realize the joint movement of the hand joint and elbow joint and reproduce the complete grasping action. The jo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,103 Views
23 Pages

Demand side management is a critical issue in the energy sector. Recent events such as the global energy crisis, costs, the necessity to reduce greenhouse emissions, and extreme weather conditions have increased the need for energy efficiency. Thus,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,034 Views
15 Pages

Short-Term Exposure to Air Pollution Associated with an Increased Risk of ST-Elevation and Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Hospital Admissions: A Case-Crossover Study from Beijing (2013–2019), China

  • Yakun Zhao,
  • Yuxiong Chen,
  • Yanbo Liu,
  • Siqi Tang,
  • Yitao Han,
  • Jia Fu,
  • Zhen’ge Chang,
  • Xinlong Zhao,
  • Yuansong Zhuang and
  • Zhongjie Fan
  • + 1 author

13 June 2025

While air pollution is known as a risk factor for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) incidence, its impact on AMI subtypes—ST-elevation (STEMI) and non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI)—remains incompletely understood. This study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,588 Views
10 Pages

2 November 2023

The side effects and safety issues tied to calcium supplementation raise questions about its necessity in osteoporosis treatment. We retrospectively evaluated 189 postmenopausal osteoporosis patients treated with denosumab for 12 months. Patients exh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,659 Views
25 Pages

The research analyzes the image of Barcelona and compares differences in quantity, variety and proximity of some essential services in diverse urban fragments. Focusing on food and health premises as critical universal services, series of maps provid...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,219 Views
9 Pages

7 April 2025

Textile fibers are an essential component of daily necessities and are often used as forensic evidence, making their characterization crucial in forensic science. Different types of textile fibers can be identified using their unique Raman spectral c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,858 Views
18 Pages

The Development of the Antibacterial Microcapsules of Citrus Essential Oil for the Cosmetotextile Application: A Review

  • Euis Julaeha,
  • Mohamad Nurzaman,
  • Tatang Wahyudi,
  • Sarifah Nurjanah,
  • Nandang Permadi and
  • Jamaludin Al Anshori

21 November 2022

Essential oils (EOs) obtained from the Citrus genus were reported to exhibit good antimicrobial activity. Therefore, they can potentially be applied in daily necessities such as textile sectors as antibacterial functional fabric products. However, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,937 Views
14 Pages

Markov State Modelling of Disease Courses and Mortality Risks of Patients with Community-Acquired Pneumonia

  • Jens Przybilla,
  • Peter Ahnert,
  • Holger Bogatsch,
  • Frank Bloos,
  • Frank M. Brunkhorst,
  • SepNet Critical Care Trials Group,
  • PROGRESS study group,
  • Michael Bauer,
  • Markus Loeffler and
  • Markus Scholz
  • + 2 authors

5 February 2020

Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is one of the most frequent infectious diseases worldwide, with high lethality. Risk evaluation is well established at hospital admission, and re-evaluation is advised for patients at higher risk. However, severe di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
855 Views
21 Pages

1 October 2025

Under the accelerating urbanization, the evolution of public spaces in traditional villages increasingly diverges from social needs. The top-down governance model fails to adequately address the actual needs of indigenous residents, highlighting the...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,231 Views
12 Pages

11 March 2024

(1) Background and Methods: This study evaluated characteristics of South Korean patients necessitating home-based primary care (HBPC) from 2018 to 2022, distinguishing between homebound individuals with chronic conditions and those with registered d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,033 Views
12 Pages

Discharge Planning and Home Care Needs Assessment for Older Patients in a Nursing Hospital

  • Lina Urbietė,
  • Vita Lesauskaitė and
  • Jūratė Macijauskienė

4 February 2020

Background and objectives: Following the accumulation of a sufficient amount of scientific evidence, it is now possible to appeal for changes in the organization of nursing services. Our aims are to assess the health status of patients discharged fro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,314 Views
16 Pages

Subjective and Objective Quality Assessments of Display Products

  • Huiqing Zhang,
  • Donghao Li,
  • Yibing Yu and
  • Nan Guo

26 June 2021

In recent years, people’s daily lives have become inseparable from a variety of electronic devices, especially mobile phones, which have undoubtedly become necessity in people’s daily lives. In this paper, we are looking for a reliable way to acquire...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,463 Views
26 Pages

29 July 2021

Encouraged by the necessity to better understand the water use in this woody crop, a study was carried out in a commercial drip-irrigated young almond orchard to quantify and monitor the crop evapotranspiration (ETc) and its partitioning into tree ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,297 Views
13 Pages

CT-on-Rails Versus In-Room CBCT for Online Daily Adaptive Proton Therapy of Head-and-Neck Cancers

  • Konrad P. Nesteruk,
  • Mislav Bobić,
  • Arthur Lalonde,
  • Brian A. Winey,
  • Antony J. Lomax and
  • Harald Paganetti

28 November 2021

Purpose: To compare the efficacy of CT-on-rails versus in-room CBCT for daily adaptive proton therapy. Methods: We analyzed a cohort of ten head-and-neck patients with daily CBCT and corresponding virtual CT images. The necessity of moving the patien...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,187 Views
18 Pages

Do Weather Conditions Still Have an Impact on the COVID-19 Pandemic? An Observation of the Mid-2022 COVID-19 Peak in Taiwan

  • Wan-Yi Lin,
  • Hao-Hsuan Lin,
  • Shih-An Chang,
  • Tai-Chi Chen Wang,
  • Juei-Chao Chen and
  • Yu-Sheng Chen

Since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2019, the role of weather conditions in influencing transmission has been unclear, with results varying across different studies. Given the changes in border policies and the higher vaccination rates compar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,422 Views
13 Pages

25 March 2023

The present study entails an ethnographic investigation of nomadic Cigano/Roma families in Portugal, examining their living conditions and corporeal experiences. The study centers on families that are forcibly moving throughout the Alentejo region of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,474 Views
16 Pages

This study explores the perceptions of artificial intelligence (AI) within the creative sector of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) based on 13 semi-structured interviews and a survey with 224 participants among media professionals and their stakeholder...

  • Article
  • Open Access
565 Views
15 Pages

30 September 2025

This article presents an analysis of wastewater inflow to a treatment plant and the impact of incidental (stormwater) inflow on the variability of its volume and quality. The study was conducted over a four-year period and showed that the average dai...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,862 Views
19 Pages

29 August 2025

This study examines the use of Filtered Historical Simulation (FHS) to estimate tail risk in cryptocurrency markets for the optimization of robustness in this area under model misspecification. An ARMA-GARCH model is employed on the daily returns on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,807 Views
15 Pages

20 May 2021

Beat poetry, since its origination in the American milieu in the 1950s until its further maturation in the late 1960s and 1970s, has embodied ecological visions. Allen Ginsberg’s and Gary Snyder’s Buddhist poetics of the emptiness of material phenome...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,294 Views
13 Pages

Perceptions on Drinking Water and Wastewater in a Local Area in Western Romania

  • Elena Violeta Blidar,
  • Simona Gavrilaș,
  • Claudiu-Ștefan Ursachi,
  • Simona Perța-Crișan and
  • Florentina-Daniela Munteanu

17 October 2023

The present study focuses on current knowledge of the local tap water and sewage systems among the citizens of three western Romanian localities. Only one of the considered localities in this study, namely, Pecica, partially benefits from access to a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,908 Views
22 Pages

16 October 2021

With the influence of digital technology in our daily lives continuously growing, we investigate methods with the purpose of assessing the stability, sustainability, and design of systems of token economies that include tokens and conventional curren...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,442 Views
11 Pages

Assessment of Human Exposure to Five Alternaria Mycotoxins in China by Biomonitoring Approach

  • Kai Fan,
  • Wenbo Guo,
  • Qingwen Huang,
  • Jiajia Meng,
  • Qi Yao,
  • Dongxia Nie,
  • Zheng Han and
  • Zhihui Zhao

28 October 2021

This biomonitoring study was conducted to investigate the concentration levels of five Alternaria mycotoxins in urine samples from 269 healthy volunteers living in the Yangtze River Delta, China. Alternariol (AOH), alternariol monomethyl ether (AME),...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,931 Views
22 Pages

21 December 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the necessity of advanced modeling inference using the limited data of daily cases. Tracking a long-term epidemic trajectory requires explanatory modeling with more complexities than the one with short-time forec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,708 Views
25 Pages

Synergistic Use of Multispectral Data and Crop Growth Modelling for Spatial and Temporal Evapotranspiration Estimations

  • Paolo Cosmo Silvestro,
  • Raffaele Casa,
  • Jan Hanuš,
  • Benjamin Koetz,
  • Uwe Rascher,
  • Dirk Schuettemeyer,
  • Bastian Siegmann,
  • Drazen Skokovic,
  • José Sobrino and
  • Marin Tudoroiu

29 May 2021

The aim of this research is to explore the analysis of methods allowing a synergetic use of information exchange between Earth Observation (EO) data and growth models in order to provide high spatial and temporal resolution actual evapotranspiration...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,788 Views
11 Pages

The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Outdoor Physical Activities for People with Disabilities, including the Risks for Psychophysical Well-Being

  • Giacomo Farì,
  • Pietro Fiore,
  • Vincenzo Ricci,
  • Alessandra Zonno,
  • Marko Joksimovic,
  • Domenico Petruzzella,
  • Giulia Gioia,
  • Denise Giarrizzo,
  • Savino Mastrorillo and
  • Marisa Megna
  • + 5 authors

12 January 2023

The restrictions and social distancing measures due to the COVID-19 pandemic have created many obstacles in the practice of outdoor physical activity (OPA) throughout the world, particularly for the most vulnerable people, such as those with disabili...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,315 Views
23 Pages

4 October 2025

With the global trend of population aging, human-centered development that integrates medical convenience with daily life quality has become a critical necessity. However, conceptual frameworks, evaluation methods, and spatial prototypes for such &ls...

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